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- Computer Documentation is a diverse entity, but an important one.
- Despite our attempts to avoid it, we find ourselves continually drawn to
- computer documentation, whether to look up the meaning of a "Diagnostics
- Fault Error" or the location of a coprocessor socket on a 386 motherboard.
- Although all computer documentation is computer-related, two documents can
- be remarkably dissimilar. Sometimes, documentation can actually be fairly
- competent, and information can be acquired with a minumum of effort. Far
- too often, however, we are driven to the point of seeking out the authors of
- the documentation and strangling them.
- If there is one thing alike about all forms of computer documentation,
- it is that they can all be classified into a few basic categories. These
- categories are detailed in this file, and I hope that the reader, upon
- browsing this information, will be able to correctly identify (and burn)
-
- THE MANY TYPES OF COMPUTER DOCUMENTATION
-
- by Octavian
- SysOp: The Spearpoint BBS
- 410-889-5156
-
- (AUTHOR'S NOTE: A "Cheap Plug" document is one that contains a really
- desperate BBS plug. This file is a perfect example.)
-
- The "Microsoft Documentation"
-
- Although it might seem, at first, that the phrase "Microsoft
- Documentation" applies only to documentation written by Microsoft, it actually
- applies to any computer documentation that incessantly refers to itself.
- An example: "To activate the preselector, turn on your preselector by
- selecting an icon to preselect. This will preselect the icon. If you wish
- to preselect another icon, preselect the file window. These preselections
- are various preselections that allow you to preselect other preselections."
-
- The Japanese Documentation
-
- "Japanese Documentation" is not written in Japanese. Rather, it is a
- word-for-word translation of documentation that was once written in Japanese.
- For some reason, companies cannot seem to hire American translators to write
- new material. Instead, they must hire Japanese translators who are only
- loosely familiar with the english language, and the result is usually
- disastrous.
- An example: "You push button Go, push more. This after push you push,
- go push step 1 you. Comment on push button go, push more go comment one to
- three. One is go you when you push button, two is go where are other buttons
- and you push too."
-
- The Idiot's Documentation
-
- Clear, concise, and explicit documentation is a must. However, there are
- some people who insist on taking this medium to the extreme. Such instances
- tend to insult the computer-literate and bore even the most computer-
- illiterate users.
- An example: "Type in "CD\", without the quotes, and then hit the enter
- key, which is the large key with a curved arrow printed on it. The diagonal
- line following the letters C and D is a backslash, not a normal slash. The
- backslash key is usually the key with a slash on it, and a little line above
- the slash, NOT THE KEY WITH THE QUESTION MARK ON IT."
-
- "Grammar? What's that?" Documentation
-
- The example speaks for itself:
- "Seletc the therd option, 'Edit. And click thr mouse.pres EN?TER to
- selct the optiones,make suar to illeusidate the hylite.and pres "s' to savw."
-
- The "Who do you think I am? Bill Gates?" Documentation
-
- Often, documentation is written for "the people who really know a lot
- about computers." This is often done for a reason; for instance, the program
- in question could be targetted mainly at such persons. However, problems
- arise when documentation is written by such computer-literates.
- Unfortunately, it seems, these computer-literates tend to assume that everyone
- knows just as much about computers as they do. Of course, to anyone with a
- life, such documentation is difficult to understand.
- An example: "WARNING: Make sure that your 074893AB switch is set to
- reinstate your IRQ-M4 integrator upon a VTN Mode 7 search. Once the selector
- is at the approprate level, reinstall your TS817 drivers, making sure to
- avoid unnecessary KTL conflicts. Then, reintegrate your Modem Conjugation
- Package, and set your 03 activator dial to the DLC-T settings.
-
- The Incomplete Documentation
-
- The authors of this form of documentation, for one reason or another,
- assume that the people who are going to be reading the manual already know
- exactly what they're doing, and use this as an excuse to leave out crucial
- points of information. In many instances, incomplete documentation will not
- provide information on what a given error message means, what to do if such
- an error occurs, or why that error occurred in the first place. Instead,
- the documentation refers you to a "customer support line" that is open from
- 10 am to 3 pm Monday through Thursday, and is long-distance. Further, such
- documentation tends to spend large amounts of time explaining frivolous and
- useless features that you couldn't possibly ever have a use for.
- An example: The entirety of the Windows manual.
-
- The Well-Written Documentation
-
- This, unsurprisingly, is the rarest form of computer documentation.
- Well-written documentation tells you exactly what you need to know, and
- exactly why you need to know it. Well-written documentation is clear and
- concise, but not overly so; well-written documentation is grammatically
- correct and easy to follow even for the layman; well-written documentation
- is comprehensive; and well-written documentation does not ask you to go to
- great lengths to acquire information that could have been painlessly delivered
- had the authors not been stupid.
- An example: None known.
-
- And so our study of various forms of computer documentation comes to a close.
- If you're planning to write documentation for a shareware program or a
- Microsoft program, pick any of these forms at random, and work from there.
- If, by some fluke of modern understanding, you choose "The Well-Written
- Documentation," pick again.
-
- ---Octavian
-