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- PER:Review of "The Gospel according to Jesus" by John MacArthur
-
- "The Gospel According to Jesus"
-
- A Review
-
- MacArthur's book hits four main issues: assurance, faith,
- repentance, and the relationship between salvation and discipleship.
-
- Assurance
-
- While he never says it in so many words, MacArthur does not believe
- in assurance. That is, he thinks that no one can or should know with
- certainity that he is saved. He suggests that it is healthy for
- believers (regardless of how long they have been saved -- or rather
- think they have been saved) to have doubts about their salvation as
- long as they do not worry obsessively about it (p. 190). (He never
- explains what constitutes too much worrying about one's salvation.) He
- views doubt and worry over one's eternal destiny as a strong
- motivation, if not the only motivation, for people to live holy lives
- (pp. 23, 77, 123, 178, 190, 217-18).
-
- Faith
-
- Faith is viewed by MacArthur not as an objective reality but as a
- sub- jective mist. He suggests that one can believe all the facts of
- the gospel and still be unsaved (pp. 68, 74)! Faith, he suggests, also
- must include a 'complete submission' to Christ's sovereignity over
- one's life (pp. 68, 74, 135). Of course, since no one submits perfectly
- in this life, if that is what faith is, how could anyone hope to know
- for sure he had placed his faith in Christ? MacArthur's view of faith
- leaves no room for assurance.
-
- Repentance
-
- Defining repentance as turning from one's sins (pp. 162-65),
- MacArthur suggests that in order to obtain eternal salvation one must
- turn from his sins and keep on doing so (pp. 58, 111, 162-65). He even
- admits at one point that this is in part a human work. He says, "Nor is
- repentance merely a human work" (p. 163). That is, he sees it as a work
- of God and us. We must co- operate in our salvation, according to
- MacArthur, by striving against sin our whole lives, never knowing we
- are saved and always hoping we are turning from enough sins. MacArthur
- contends that if anyone ever falls they were probably never saved in
- the first place (pp. 77, 84, 123).
-
- The Relationship between Salvation and Discipleship
-
- Obedience to God's commands is central to MacArthur's view of both
- of these subjects. He suggests that one is saved not merely by obeying
- God's command to trust in Christ alone, but by obeying all of God's
- commands (pp. 33n, 96, 126-27, 174-78). Progressive sanctification is,
- according to Mac- Arthur, the inevitable result of justification. If
- one ceases to obey God at some point, he proves he was probably not
- saved in the first place (pp. 77, 84, 123). How well must one obey to
- be saved? MacArthur admits that no one can obey 100% of the time due to
- the flesh which remains with us until we die (p. 174). Yet he fails to
- say how much obedience is needed (99%?, 90%?, 80%?, 70%? -- or maybe
- God grades on the curve?).
-
- MacArthur says that salvation requires human effort (pp. 33, 97,
- 100, 163)! He argues that this is not teaching works-salvation since
- our efforts and works alone will not save us (pp. 33, 163). Salvation,
- in his view, takes God's works plus our works. However, if it takes our
- works at all to be saved, then eternal salvation is at least in part by
- works and can rightly be called works-salvation.
-
- While we may disagree strongly with what MacArthur's book says, we
- should not only believe in grace, but also manifest it as we talk with
- those who hold errant views of the gospel. While it is apparent from
- Galatians 1:6-9 that we should not support the ministry of those who
- distort the gospel, that is not to say that we should be argumentative
- and belligerent. Let's demonstrate love and grace in the way we talk to
- and about those who promote a false gospel.
-
- Dr. Bob Wilkin Grace Evangelical Society
-