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- CHAPTER 3
-
- SUBSTITUTE
-
- In our present study we have dealt with the Lord Jesus Christ as
- the Savior of the world and the giver of his own life by the shedding
- of blood to be that Savior. Now we want to picture our wonderful Lord
- as the substitute for helpless, hopeless sinners. All of us are familiar
- with the terminology, substitute. During school days when a teacher
- became ill and another filled the instructor's position, the replacement
- was called a substitute teacher. One who took the place of another. In
- theological studies we come across a doctrine entitled, "The Vicarious,"
- or substitutionary work of Christ. Now we want to see how the Son of
- God in his enormous love for sinners took our place, or became our
- substitute.
-
- 1. First of all, he took upon himself the sinners' sin. Oh what love, that a
- Holy God should leave the heavens for earth's misery, in order that he
- might, in a body of flesh, take upon himself our sin. Yes, I said God. God
- was manifest in the flesh (I Timothy 3:16). In Hebrews 1:8, the Father
- is speaking to his son, and Jehovah says, "Thy throne, O God, is for ever
- and ever." He was in the form of God and came to earth to be made in
- the likeness of men (Philippians 2:6-7), in order that he might take the
- place of the sinner or become the sinner's substitute. As the God-man,
- he never experienced or tasted the dregs of sin. He was the holy one
- (Isaiah is overwhelmed with the holiness of God, and says in chapter
- 6:3), "Holy, holy, holy, is the Lord of hosts: the whole earth is full of His
- glory." Three times he utters the phrase, once for each member of the
- Trinity. He continues in verse 5 with, "Woe is me! for I am undone;
- because I am a man of unclean lips, and I dwell in the midst of a
- people of unclean lips." What makes the prophet feel so lowly? He has
- witnessed the holiness of God. The remainder of the verse tells the
- story: "Mine eyes have seen the King, the Lord of hosts." I believe the
- one Isaiah saw was Jesus Christ, because he is the one who bears the
- title of King of Kings. In Revelation 19:11 the Lord Jesus Christ returns
- to earth and the text states, "I saw heaven opened, and behold a white
- horse; and he that sat upon it was called Faithful and True." Verse 13,
- "He was clothed with a vesture dipped in blood." That speaks about his
- redemptive work as Savior--through sacrifice by the shedding of his
- blood. His name is called the Word of God and this ties in with his pre-
- existence. (John 1:1). And when we reach verse 16 we are presented
- with his glorious title, "He had on his vesture and upon his thigh a
- name written, 'King of Kings and Lord of Lords'." Oh, dear friend, Jesus
- was, is, and always will be, the Holy One. While upon earth he did no
- sin (I Peter 2:22). "He knew no sin," II Corinthians 5:21, and could
- victoriously challenge the crowds with the words, "Which of you
- convinceth me of sin?" John 8:46.
-
- The victorious truth that I'm about to present is that this all-
- together, holy, spotless Christ was willing to take mankind's filthy, vile,
- loathsome and abominable sin upon his being at Calvary. The prophet
- Isaiah who felt so humbled as he saw the King in his beauty and
- holiness also sees him bearing the degraded, depraved wickedness of
- all of earth's race, and in Chapter 53:6, He says, "All we like sheep have
- gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way, and the Lord
- hath laid on him the iniquity of us all." Jehovah hath laid on Christ the
- iniquity of us all. That agrees with II Corinthians 5:21, "For he
- (Jehovah), hath made him (Christ), to be sin for us, who knew no sin;
- that we might be made the righteousness of God in him." This is the
- good news--Christ died for our sins and was buried and rose again the
- third day (I Corinthians 15:3,4). "Who his own self bore our sins in his
- own body on the tree," I Peter 2:24. "Unto him that loved us and
- washed us from our sins in his own blood," Revelation 1:5.
-
- Can you imagine this holy one bearing all of the filth of the world at
- Calvary? This is what so deeply disturbed the Lord Jesus Christ in
- Gethsemane. He knew he had come to shed his blood for sinners for he
- planned it with the Father and the Holy Spirit, before.the world was
- created. "Who verily was forordained before the foundation of the world,"
- I Peter 1:20. "Jesus Christ is the Lamb slain from the foundation of the
- world," Revelation 13:8. The crucifixion was not taking him by surprise,
- for he helped plan it. However, his reason for crying out "My soul is
- exceedingIy sorrowful, even unto death," and "oh, my Father, if it be
- possible, let this cup pass from me," Matthew 26:38-39, was his dreadful
- hatred of sin--my sin, your sin. The iniquity of all sinners heaped upon
- him causing his Father to turn his face away from him, and forsake him,
- for the hours that he was hanging upon that tree bearing our wickedness.
-
- He knew that soon Matthew 27:46, "Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani," or "My
- God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?" would become a reality. The
- thought of the weight of all this sin upon the holy one, who had never
- sinned, was undeniably heavy. Nevertheless, he took our place and
- became our substitute. He bore the grief and sorrow as he filled our
- shoes. And Isaiah 53:4 says, "Surely he hath borne our grief and carried
- our sorrows." Would you consider the extent of his grief by meditating
- upon John 19:34, when one of the soldiers with a spear pierced his side
- and, "there came forth blood and water." Medical men at one time
- thought this to be an impossibility because one does not have enough
- water in that particular area. Through advanced science and technology
- in the medical field, today's doctors inform us that water may freely run
- from that area if an incision is made when one dies in grief. The sacrifice
- of Christ to save us was through the shedding of his blood revealed his
- broken, tormented heart through the flowing of the water from his side.
-
- To bear every sinner's sin is an experience that none of us shall ever
- taste because he, the holy one, has already endured it for us. However,
- many of you reading this, know the torment of mind you are presently
- experiencing because of some hidden secret sin you are harboring. Well,
- multiply this billions of times or trillions of times, and you'll begin to
- comprehend what Jesus bore at Golgotha. I Corinthians 6:9-11 gives us a
- listing of just a few of the sins that Christ bore as he took our place:
- "Know ye not that the unrighteous shall not inherit the kingdom of God?
- Be not deceived: neither fornicators (the sex sin between the unmarried)
- nor idoloters, nor adulterers, nor effeminate, nor abusers of themselves
- with mankind, (homosexuals), nor thieves, nor coveteous, nor drunkards,
- nor revilers, nor extortioners, shall inherit the kingdom of God." But the
- next verse says, "Such were some of you: But you are washed." Christ can,
- through his blood, do away with any sin if a man will call on him. Read
- Romans 1:28-32; Galatians 5:19-21; and you'll see he also bore
- wickedness, maliciousness, envy, murder, deceit, backbiting, hatred for
- God, pride, disrespect for parents, uncleanness, or dirty double-minded
- jokes, lasciviousness, idolotry, witchcraft, (which comes from the Greek
- word, "pharmakeia," or drug-use;) hatred for others; strife and fighting,
- heresies; yes, he even died to save false heretical teachers who deny the
- virgin birth, the deity of Christ, the blood atonement, and the bodily
- resurrection. Yea, even the sin of heresy, which some of you preachers
- are practicing, was laid upon Jesus so that you might be forgiven if you
- repent. This listing gives us a partial idea of what Jesus bore in order to
- save us.
-
- Now may I tell you that his precious blood is so powerful and
- effacacious 1900 years after it was shed, that all these sins and many I
- didn't even mention that you may be practlcing, may be blotted out if
- you'll come to this Christ for "the blood of Jesus Christ, God's Son,
- cleanseth us from all sin," I John 1:7. This substitutionary sacrifice is best
- summed up in II Corinthians 5:21, "Oh, what a Savior what a sacrifice.
- Hear it--"He became sin that you might become righteous."
-
- DEATH
-
- 2. Secondly. he took our death. The Bible says, 'The soul that sinneth, it
- shall die," Ezekiel 18:4. "The wages of sin is death," Romans 6:23. "Sin
- when it is finished bringeth forth death," James 1:15. This is not only
- the first death, the grave, but the second death, which is the lake of fire
- (Revelation 20:15). There is no doubt about physical death being dealt
- with at the cross. He died, that we might live. Jesus said, ~Whosoever
- liveth and believeth in me shall never die." What we call death today,
- is only a transferance into a richer, greater experience. Philippians 1:21
- states that to die is gain. Why? Absent from the body. That's what
- death is; a departure from the body. So, "absent from the body, present
- with the Lord," II Corinthians 5:8. But what about the second death, the
- lake of fire? Did Jesus bear our eternal punishment upon that cruel
- tree? Isaiah 53:10, "Thou, Jehovah, shall make his soul an offering for
- sin." It was not only his flesh that was offered, but his soul as well. This
- means that he bore every pang and pain our eternal judgment would
- have brought to us, in his agony during those excruciating hours at
- Calvary. Matthew 27:34, "They gave him vinegar to drink mingled with
- gall." Notice, this is before they nailed him to the tree. Gall was a pain-
- killer. When he tasted thereof, he would not drink. Christ said, "No, no,
- I've come to bear the sentence of death for the sinner, physically and
- spiritually, and I will bear every pang. Away with your narcotic pain-
- killer." The water flowing from his side indicates the tremendous grief
- he experienced as his soul was made an offering for sin as well as his
- body. He had all the fires of eternal hell surrounding him upon that
- cross. No wonder he said, "My God, my God, why hast Thou forsaken
- me?" Jehovah will have nothing to do with a place that is filled with
- sin, such as hell eventually becomes (Revelation 20:15). When all the
- sins that will populate hell were laid upon Jesus Christ, the Father
- would not look at His son until the sacrifice was completed. Praise God-
- -when our substitute finished his sacrifice, the Father approved and
- looked upon him once again. That's the meaning of the resurrection
- (Romans 4:25).
-
- May I suggest that you take all of the accounts of the Crucifixion
- story and read and reread them, and you'll see that he took our first
- and second death, the grave and the lake of fire upon him when he
- died. Read Psalm 22, Isaiah 53, Matthew 27, Mark 15, Luke 23, and
- John 19, because he took your place, bearing your sin and taking your
- penalty so that you might be free to be a partaker of all these
- blessings, simply by receiving what Christ did for you. John 1:12, "As
- many received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God."
- When you receive him, your judgment day will be past. John 5:24, "We
- are passed from judgment, from condemnation unto life." Romans 8:1,
- 'There is therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ
- Jesus." Why? He went through it for you. If you get saved, Hebrews
- 8:12 says, "Their sins and iniquities will I remember no more."
- Potentially, it is all taken care of, through the Cross. Experientially you
- must receive what has been provided. Think of it. No sin, no judgment,
- and no hell. No sin, because his blood can cleanse you from every stain
- and taint of the past. No judgment, because his blood does such a
- thorough job of cleansing sinners that there's nothing left to judge. No
- hell, because one whose sins have been washed away and whose sins
- can't be found in God's book can't be punished. The past has been
- liquidated, obliterated, and forgotten. Praise the Lord. This can be your
- blessed experience today if you'll let Jesus Christ come into your life.
- But if you reject him, your sins will take you into the grave and into
- the second death, the lake of fire, to be separated from the presence of
- God forever and forever and forever. Oh, be ready to meet Jesus Christ
- when the call to leave this world comes. Receive him right now.
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