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-
- JOSHUA BIBLE STUDY
- Study One
-
- Spies in Jericho
-
- INTRODUCTION.
- I. THE CAPTAIN OF THE SPIES ENCOURAGED.
- A. Joshua Commissioned by God.
- B. Joshua Commanded to Possess the Land.
- C. Joshua Conditioned for Success.
- II. THE LIVES OF THE SPIES SPARED.
- A. The Spies Sent into the Land.
- B. The Spies Sought by the King.
- C. The Spies Saved by the Harlot.
- III. THE GOD OF THE SPIES FEARED.
- A. The Hearts of Jericho Melted.
- B. The Harlot of Jericho Sought Grace.
- C. The Spies of Jericho Escaped.
- IV. THE OATH OF THE SPIES MADE.
- A. The Promise of the Oath.
- B. The Conditions of the Oath.
- CONCLUSION.
-
- References for Study:
-
- Gen. 3:15;4:4;Ex. 12:12, 13;14:13-31;Lev. 12;Num. 21:21-25;
- Deut.34:10;Jos. 1:1-2:21;Ps. 91:1;Matt.1:5;28:20; James 2:19.
-
- Memory Verse:
-
- This book of the law shall not depart out of thy mouth;
- but thou shalt meditate therein day and night, that thou mayest
- observed to do according to all that is written therein; for
- then thou shalt make thy way prosperous, and then thou shalt have
- good success (Jos. 1:8).
-
- INTRODUCTION.
-
- One of the great success stories of all time is the conquest
- of Canaan by God's people Israel. This account of God's faithfulness,
- power, and personal leading has been a source of comfort and
- inspiration for believers for many centuries.
-
- Historically, Canaan has been the name of a narrow strip of land
- between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea. It is the Promised
- Land of Abraham. Spiritually, Canaan represents Christian maturity. It
- is symbolic of a life free from worldliness and carnality and
- separated for the service of God. A study of the conquest of Canaan
- benefits us spiritually as well as enlightening us concerning Israel's
- history.
-
- I. THE CAPTAIN OF THE SPIES ENCOURAGED (Jos. 1:1-9).
- A. Joshua Commissioned by God (Jos. 1:1,2).
-
- Moses, the great leader, was dead. According to Deut. 34:10,
- there was not a ever a prophet in Israel like Moses. However, read
- Jos. 1:1 records the death of Moses. No servant of God---not even the
- great leader Moses---is irreplaceable. God's servants die. His
- service never does.
-
- B. Joshua Commanded to Possess the Land (Jos. 1:3-5).
-
- After commissioning Joshua, God immediately gave him the command
- to possess the land of Canaan. To make that command real, God
- promised, "Every place that the sole of your foot shall tread upon,
- that have I given unto you..." (Jos 1:3).
-
- God commanded Joshua to put feet to his desires and claim the
- entire land of Canaan for the Lord. Dr. Jerry Falwell has said,
- "I counsel young preachers, when God has laid a town on their heart,
- to kneel by the city limits sign of that town and claim it in prayer
- for the Lord. D. L. Moody went even further. He actually walked around
- an area of downtown Chicago claiming every place the sole of his foot
- touched for a Bible school to train young people in the Word. Today
- Moody Bible School stands on that site. God commands us to claim a
- possession for Him.
-
- C. Joshua Conditioned for Success (Jos. 1:5-9).
-
- Joshua needed the encouragement of the Lord, as we all do. If he
- was to be successful, Joshua needed to know the source of his strength
- and be conditioned for success. Thus God promised that as He had been
- with Moses He would be with him (Jos 1:5). All believers have a
- similar promise in Matt. 28:20.
-
- Still conditioning him for success in possessing the land, God
- added to His promise a command, "Be strong and of good courage"
- (Jos. 1:6). This command is repeated in verses seven and nine. Being
- strong in the Lord and courage and confidence of success arise out of
- our study of the Word of God. Anyone who wants to be successful must
- learn well the truth of Jos 1:8.
-
- II. THE LIVES OF THE SPIES SPARED (Jos. 2:1-7).
- A. The Spies Sent into the Land (Jos. 2:1).
-
- Two spies were sent out from the camp at Abel-shittem, which was
- about the enemy and his territory. When Joshua sent the spies into
- the land he was demonstrating that delicate balance between trusting
- the Lord and moving ahead to discern the Lord's will. To have moved
- ahead without the Lord's blessing would have been wrong---dead wrong.
- But to have sat tight when that blessing has been promised would have
- been equally wrong. To have done so would have been like praying to
- become a soulwinner but never going out to knock the doors of homes
- where lost souls live. Joshua knew that the Lord would never do for
- him what he could and should do for himself.
-
- B. The Spies Sought by the King (Jos. 2:2, 3).
-
- Upon entering Jericho the Israelite spies immediately went to the
- house of Rahab, probably because such a house may also have been an
- in with a cafe' downstairs. Here the spies could quickly learn the
- goings-on in Jericho and the strength of the king's army. However,
- danger lurked there as well. The appearance of the Israelites and the
- accent of their speech marked them as strangers. The king was informed
- two Israelite spies had come to Jericho on an intelligence-gathering
- mission. Immediately the king sent for the spies, undoubtedly for
- questioning before they were put to death.
-
- C. The Spies Saved by the Harlot (Jos. 2:4-7).
-
- When the king's men arrived at the harlot's house, they did not
- find the Israelite spies. Rahab had taken the men to the roof of the
- inn and hidden them among stalks of flax. She then prepared a lie to
- tell the soldiers of Jericho, claiming that when the two Israelites
- had come to her inn she did not know they were spies. When the gate of
- the fortress-city was about to be closed at dusk, the men had fled.
-
- Much has been written about Rahab's lie, but interestingly
- enough, the author of the Scriptures did not even comment on it.
- Although we cannot condone falsehood, apparently neither Rahab's
- profession nor her lie stood in the way of true repentance and
- salvation.
-
- It should be noted that the spies did not ask Rahab to lie in
- order to protect them. She did it of her own volition prior to her
- "conversion." Afterwards she married Salmon (Matt 1:5), a prince of
- the tribe of Judah and ancestor of David through whose line our Lord
- was born. What a tribute to the grace of God.
-
- III. THE GOD OF THE SPIES FEARED (Jos. 2:8-16).
- A. The Hearts of Jericho Melted (Jos. 2:8-11).
-
- When God moves in the lives of His people, the whole world soon
- knows and tales notice of it. This was the case with Rahab. She came
- to the spies and confessed to them her belief in what was
- inevitable... read Josh. 2:9. The stories of the miraculous moving of
- God on behalf of Israel had preceded their arrival. Everyone in
- Jericho knew about the parting of the Red Sea (Ex. 14: 3-21) and the
- mighty defeats of the two Amorite kings Sihon and Og (Num. 21:21-35).
- Rehab could not help but confess that Jehovah was indeed God (Jos.
- 2:11). Confession of Jehovah as God does not constitute salvation,
- however. The demons believe them and tremble at the thought (James
- 2:19). Salvation come when personal faith is placed in God as the
- only saviour of mankind, an action stemming from an awareness of
- personal need. Rahab had not yet indicated this awareness.
-
- B. The Harlot of Jericho Sought Grace (Jos. 2:12-14).
-
- The harlot was a realist. she knew that the fall of Jericho, and
- eventually all of Canaan, was inevitable. After reminding the spies
- that she had saved their lives, she begged for the safe passage of her
- father, mother, brothers, and sisters from the doomed city of Jericho.
- The spies agreed.
-
- C. The Spies of Jericho Escaped (Jos. 2:15, 16).
-
- Rehab's house was built on the inside of the city wall, giving
- Rahab direct access to the wall itself. She probably had a window that
- permitted her to view the Jordan valley as well. When darkness had
- fallen and the strong city gates had been closed, the harlot let the
- spies down to the ground outside the wall by a scarlet cord suspended
- from her window.
-
- Quickly the spies made their escape westward to the mountain
- range a few miles away, hiding until the soldiers had given up the
- search for them.
-
- IV. THE OATH OF THE SPIES MADE (Jos. 2:17-21).
- A. The Promise of the Oath (Jos. 2:17, 18).
-
- Rahab was instructed to hang the scarlet thread in that same
- window when the Israelites return in full force. That thread, actually
- a cord of twisted strands of sewing thread, would be the means of
- Rahab's salvation just as it had been the source of the spies
- salvation. When the Israelite armies saw the thread in the window,
- they would know the inhabitants of that house were to be spared.
-
- B. The Conditions of the Oath (Jos. 2:19-21).
-
- The oath, however, was not without conditions. The family of
- Rahab was to remain in her house. Should they wander from the house
- where the scarlet thread was displayed, their death would be their
- responsibility. Likewise, safety and shelter are provided only when
- the believer remains under the shadow of the Almighty (Ps. 91:1), in
- the household of faith.
-
- One other condition was to be met. Rahab could not utter a word
- of this oath to anyone or the oath would become void. This is evidence
- that the spies still did not fully trust her. This lack of trust may
- mean that although the harlot believed Jehovah was God, she had not
- yet come to put saving faith in Him. This faith would come only when
- she appropriated the promise of the scarlet thread.
-
- CONCLUSION.
-
- The two Israelites returned to their camp at Abel-shittem, across
- the river. Their report in verse 24 encouraged the heart of Joshua.
- Joshua and the Israelites were ready to take Canaan. The fear of the
- inhabitants of Jericho proved to them that they would be successful in
- capturing the land physically. The faith of the harlot proved to them
- that they would be successful in capturing the land spiritually.
- Joshua and the Israelites were ready to take the land entirely for God
- and through His power.
-
- JOSHUA BIBLE STUDY
- part two
-
- Crossing into the Land
-
- INTRODUCTION.
-
- I. THE PREPARATIONS FOR THE CROSSING.
- A. Getting to the Battle Early.
- B. Sanctifying the Troops.
- C. Getting Your Feet Wet.
-
- II. THE MIRACLE OF THE CROSSING.
- A. The Miracle of the Waters.
- B. The Memorials to the Crossing.
- C. The Magnification of Joshua.
-
- III. THE RESULTS OF THE CROSSING.
- A. The Fear of the Ememy.
- B. The Circumcision of the Israelites.
- C. The Cessation of the Manna.
-
- CONCLUSION.
-
- References for Study:
-
- Gen. 15:18-21; 17:9-14; Ex. 14:13-31; 17:8-16; Jos. 3:1-5:12;
- 1 Chron. 12:15; Jer. 12:5, 49:19; 50:44; 1 Cor. 3:16; 6:19;
- Eph. 6:12; 2 Tim. 2:20,21.
-
- Memory Verse:
-
- And Joshua said unto the people, "Sanctify yourselves: for
- tomorrow the Lord will do wonders among you" (Jos. 3:5).
-
- INTRODUCTION
-
- With the Promised Land of Canaan thoroughly investigated and the
- Israelites convinced of God's presence and blessing, they were ready
- to claim the possession of their forefather Abraham. (See Gen.
- 15:18-21.) The crossing of the Jordan was a high point in the
- historical life of Israel. In the life of the believer, the crossing
- of the Jordan also symbolizes victory --- victory over carnality and
- habitual sin and entrance into the Promised Land of Christian
- maturity. (See Rom 8:1.)
-
- I. THE PREPARATIONS FOR THE CROSSING (Jos. 3:1-13).
-
- A. Getting to the Battle Early (Jos. 3:1-4).
-
- The key element in the crossing of Jordan was the ark of the
- covenant, which was the meeting place between God and man. The priests
- and Levites were to carry the ark. The Israelites were to follow over
- one-half mile behind. When the ark was moved, Israel moved. This
- should be the case with all of God's people in every age. We must be
- prepared to move when God moves.
-
- One of the secrets to the success of this mission was the
- leadership of Joshua. He was so eager to get to the task and be used
- of God that he rose early in the morning. Have you ever noticed how
- frequently God does things early in the morning? Scripture records
- nearly one hundred incidents of God's moving in a mighty way during
- the early hours. Each of us needs to meet early with the Lord each day
- through prayer and Bible reading in order to prepare for our daily
- battle against Satan's principalities and powers. (See Eph. 6:12).
-
- B. Sanctifying the Troops (Jos. 3:5-10).
-
- To sanctify means "to set apart." In the Old Testament, it
- referred to the ceremonial washings in that a person was purified from
- the world and prepared to stand before God. Sanctification always
- implied a positive and a negative: being set apart from that which is
- sinful and to that which is holy. Before Israel could enter into the
- land of promise, she had to put away all the influences of her
- wilderness journey.
-
- In the same manner, a Christian cannot hope to enter spiritual
- maturity with the smell of the leeks and onions of Egypt on his
- breath. To be spiritually mature and responsive to the will of god we
- must be sanctified, set apart from the past and from the world and see
- to the future and to God.(See 2 Tim. 2:20,21.)
-
-
- C. Getting Your Feet Wet (Jos. 3:11-13).
-
- On the third day of camping on the banks of the river, the
- priests bearing the ark of the covenant were told to move out. At the
- very brink of the water the faith and courage of their leadership
- would be tested. God had planned for the waters of the Jordan to part,
- allowing free and easy access to the Promised Land. However, He also
- purposefully designed that the separation of the waters would not
- occur until the soles of the priests' feet touched the water. They
- were commanded to march directly into the waters of the swollen
- Jordan. Obedience would take more than raw courage. It would take an
- absolute trust in the promises of God.
-
- As Christians we are to display that same trust in God.
- Frequently the Lord God will place before us a seemingly impossible
- task. We must seek His will, which may mean hours on our knees. We
- must be sanctified for the task. As necessary as these things are,
- however, there must come a day when we are willing to get our feet
- wet. Before we can have miraculous spiritual victory we must be
- willing to trust God and march directly into the face of the
- impossible . The priests of Israel confidently set foot in the water,
- and a great miracle of God followed. Their faith should be our
- example.
-
- II. THE MIRACLE OF THE CROSSING (Jos. 3:14-4:18).
-
- A. The Miracle of the Waters (Jos. 3:14-17).
-
- The facts of the miracles are these: (1) Ordinarily a small,
- meandering river, at the spring or early harvest, the Jordan rises to
- fifteen feet or more above flood stage and is a raging torrent. This
- is caused by the melting snows of Mount Hermon and the Lebanon
- Mountains. (2) The yearly flooding of the Jordan is an established
- biblical fact. The "swelling of the Jordan" is mentioned in Scripture.
- (See Jer. 12:5; 49:19; 50:44.) It drives the wild beasts from their
- retreats on its banks. (Read 1 Chron. 12:15.) (3) The northern
- waters flowing south were stopped "upon an heap" in the vicinity of
- Adam and Zaretan. (See Jos. 3:16) If, as some scholars believe, Adam
- was the modern Damieh, it was located about sixteen miles north of
- Jericho. (4) Even the tributaries that feed into the Jordan were cut
- off, making the crossing possible on dry land.
-
- Critics have been quick to point out that landslides and other
- natural phenomena have caused the blocking of the Jordan three times
- in relatively modern history (A.D. 1266, 1906, and 1927). Although it
- is entirely possible that the God of nature could have stopped the
- Jordan through a similar natural event, it would not have been
- necessary. God had performed a similar miracle before. (Read Ex.
- 14:13-31.) Regardless of how He did it, the fact remains that the
- Israelites miraculously entered the Promised Land just as they had
- miraculously exited the Pharaoh's land.
-
- God is just as able to lead us into the life of Christian
- maturity as He is to save us. Just as He delivered us from the sin of
- Egypt, He can also deliver us into the victory of Canaan.
-
- B. The Memorials to the Crossing (Jos. 4:1-9, 19-24).
-
- At the direct command of God, Joshua instructed the people to
- construct a memorial to this miraculous event. Twelve men --- one
- from each tribe --- were chosen for the task. Each man was to take a
- huge stone from the bed of the Jordan. With these twelve stones the
- memorial would be erected in Gilgal. Joshua set up a similar memorial
- in middle of the Jordan. (See Jos. 4:9). The purpose of this stone
- memorial was clear. Like a father explaining to his son the
- significance of this stone memorial to his children by rehearsing the
- miracle which God had performed in bringing their forefathers into the
- land of Canaan.
-
- The application to our lives is equally clear. What God has
- recorded in His Word and produced in our lives is to be shared both
- with our children and with the world.
-
- C. The Magnification of Joshua (Jos. 4:14-18).
-
- This was a great day for the Israelites. It was a great day for
- Joshua, their leader. His day had begun with the promise from God,
- read Joshua 3:7. By the end of that day, Joshua knew the meaning of
- Joshua 4:14.
-
- Joshua was no hand-me-down, second fiddle leader. He was the
- first-class choice of God. He had been prepared for his task by years
- of service at the side of Moses (Ex. 17:8-16). He had been personally
- commissioned by God. (Read Jos. 1:1-2.) He had been encouraged by the
- Lord. (See Jos. 1:5-9.) He had been promised equal respect with
- Moses. (See Jos. 1:5; 3:7; 4:14.) God magnified Joshua in order to
- identify him with his work and to make him an effective leader of the
- people. Notice that Joshua did not do great things in order to gain
- God's favor. He, through grace, received God's favor. Then God enabled
- him to do great things. Self-magnification always leads to sin.
- Divine magnification always leads to glory.
-
- III. THE RESULTS OF THE CROSSING (Jos. 5:1-12).
-
- A. The Fear of the Enemy (Jos. 5:1).
-
- God has a way of compounding courage. Each victory of Joshua and
- the Israelites encouraged them to greater victories. However, God also
- has a way of compounding fear. The two spies found that when people of
- Jericho had heard what the Lord God had done in behalf of Israel,
- their hearts melted. They became fearful. (See Jos. 2:11.) Now there
- was more cause for Canaanite fear. When they heard of the miraculous
- crossing of the Jordan, the residents of Canaan lost spirit in
- retaining the land before the mighty Israelites. Undoubtedly God used
- this fear to prepare the way for the great battle of Jericho.
-
- B. The Circumcision of the Israelites (Jos. 5:2-9).
-
- A second result of the crossing was the reestablishment of the
- sign of the covenant with Abraham. The Israelites had entered the land
- promised to Abraham and his descendants, but they had done so without
- the physical sign of the covenant. God had established the surgical
- procedure of circumcision as the sign of the Abrahamic covenant. (Read
- Gen. 17:9-14.) But the Israelites entering the land of Canaan were a
- generation removed from the last of circumcised Israel. (See Jos.
- 5:5.) During the forty years of wandering, those born of Israel had
- not been circumcised. Thus, before their first great military battle,
- Joshua had each uncircumcised male circumcised in order to conform to
- the stipulations of the Abrahamic covenant.
-
- C. The Cessation of the Manna (Jos. 5:10-12).
-
- Within weeks of the exodus from Egypt, God had begun providing a
- daily portion of food for the Israelites. It was a small, white round
- cake which came to be known as manna. For forty years it appeared on
- the ground each morning without fail. Suddenly, upon entrance into
- Canaan, the manna ceased. That which Israel had come to depend on
- --- that which was the only type of bread known to the Israelites who
- crossed the Jordan --- was suddenly gone.
-
- But God never takes from His people anything that He does not
- replace with something better. In the place of the manna, the
- Israelites ate the grain of the productive Jordan Valley. This event
- accompanied the observance of the Passover on the fourteenth day of
- the first month. The fruit of the land of Canaan was to be their
- portion all the days of their lives.
-
- The graduation from manna to fruit is similar to the Christian's
- graduation from milk to the strong meat of the Word of God. It was
- necessary for Israel to have manna, but the time finally came for them
- to give up manna for the fruit of Canaan. Likewise, milk is necessary
- for baby Christians, but there must come a time when we put away milk
- in favor of meat.
-
- CONCLUSION.
-
- Christians must be aware of the miraculous power of God in their
- lives. This power comes through the Holy Spirit who dwells in us (1
- Cor. 3:16; 6:19). The crossing of the Jordan symbolically depicts the
- Holy Spirit's desire to make victors and champions of each of us. The
- mighty Jordan was crossed because of the power of God from without.
- Having the power of God within us, we should have even greater courage
- to challenge the barriers that separates us from right Christian
- living. If God can get His people across the physical depression of
- the Jordan, surely He can get His twentieth-century people across the
- spiritual depression of habitual sin into the land of maturity.
-
-
- JOSHUA BIBLE STUDY
- Part Three
-
- The Fall of Jericho
-
- INTRODUCTION.
- I. GOD'S METHODS ARE TO BE TRUSTED EXPLICITLY.
- II. GOD'S METHODS ARE TO BE FOLLOWED EXACTLY.
- III. GOD'S METHODS ARE TO BE EMPLOYED ENTHUSIASTICALLY.
- IV. GOD'S METHODS ARE TO BE CONTINUED EXPECTEDLY.
- V. GOD'S METHODS ARE TO BE ACCOMPLISHED ENTIRELY.
- CONCLUSION.
-
- References for Study:
-
- Ex. 17:8-16; Jos. 5:13-6:27; Eccl. 9:10; Matt. 1:1-17; Heb. 11:31.
-
- Memory Verse:
-
- By faith the walls of Jericho fell down, after that they were
- compassed about seven days (Heb. 11:30).
-
- INTRODUCTION.
-
- When Joshua brought the Israelites safely across the Jordan River
- and established a camp at Gilgal, he must have breathed a sigh of
- relief. The great crossing into the land had been accomplished. But
- the great conquest of the land lay before him.
-
- Jericho had already been spied out, but it had to be taken. The
- night before the week-long conquest began, Joshua (whose name means
- "Jehovah is Saviour"), the captain of the hosts of Israel, met face
- to face with Jesus (whose name also means "Jehovah is Saviour"), the
- captain of the hosts of the Lord. When Joshua recognized the Lord, he
- fell flat on his face before Him and was commanded, "Loose thy shoe
- from off thy foot; for the place whereon thou standest is holy"(Jos.
- 5:15).
-
- An important lesson is to be learned from the early verses of
- chapter six. The night before the conquest began, and a week before
- it was completed, the Lord made a strange statement to Joshua...
- read Joshua 6:2. The Lord treated the for the coming victory at
- Jericho as an accomplished fact. This is because God is above time.
- To Him the future is already history. For Joshua, the victory of
- Jericho was a future possibility. To the Lord God it was a present
- reality.
-
- I. GOD'S METHODS ARE TO BE TRUSTED EXPLICITLY (JOS. 6:6,7).!
-
- William Cowper, the English poet, once remarked, "God moves in
- mysterious ways, His wonders to perform." One of the most mysterious
- movements of God was the manner in which the city of Jericho was
- captured. We must remember that Joshua was an experienced military
- commander. He had led the victorious Israelite armies against the
- Amalekites in Rephidim. (See Exodus 17:8-16.) He had the intelligence
- reports of the spies. Jericho was now in view. Joshua knew the best
- military strategy for taking the fortress-city. But God moves in
- mysterious ways, His wonders to perform.
-
- God's plan for capturing the city involved some extremely
- mysterious methods. Joshua was to have the people circle Jericho
- once a day for six days. The Israelites were to bear the ark of
- the covenant as they moved around the city, and seven priests were
- to carry seven rams' horns before the ark. On the seventh day Israel
- was to circle the city seven times, and on the seventh pass the
- priests would blow the ram's horns, the people would shout with a
- great shout, and the walls of the city would fall down flat.
-
- You might expect Joshua to sneer at such strategy, but there is
- no hint that Joshua questioned God's plan in the least. He trusted
- explicitly the mysterious methods of God. After all, Joshua probably
- would not have devised a plan similar to God's for crossing the
- Jordan. Who was he to question God? Instead he immediately relayed
- these plans to the priests and to the people. God's plan may not seem
- the logical to us, but it will always be the best plan. We must trust
- it explicitly.
-
- II. GOD'S METHODS ARE TO BE FOLLOWED EXACTLY (JOS. 6:8).
-
- Verse eight is the key verse in the plan of God. Granted, Joshua
- did not even flinch when God gave His mysterious method for capturing
- Jericho, but that was the night before in the physical presence of the
- Captain of the host of the Lord, on holy ground. Now it was the
- following morning. It was time to pursue the plan of attack. The enemy
- was only yards away. Now was the time Joshua could change the plan to
- one in accord with his own "better judgement." But verse eight records
- no change in the divine plan. As Joshua had trusted explicitly the
- method of victory as given by God, he also exactly followed the plan.
- The first day Israel encircled the city as planned. Israel followed
- their leader as he followed God. No mention was made of the methods'
- being mysterious. They were God's methods. It is not our
- responsibility to improve God's methods. Our responsibility is to
- follow them exactly.
-
- III. GOD'S METHODS ARE TO BE EMPLOYED ENTHUSIASTICALLY (JOS. 6:9-11).
-
- There was more to following the Lord's methods than simply
- marching around around the city. Read verse nine.
-
- The way in which we go about the Lord's work is frightfully
- important. Solomon, the wisest man who ever lived, counselled,
- "whatso ever they hand findeth to do, do it with thy might (Eccl.
- 9:10). One can almost picture the priest blowing those trumpets,
- cheeks bulging, faces flushed, blowing with all their might. The
- methods the Lord instructed Joshua to use may have been mysterious,
- but they were trusted, followed, and employed enthusiastically.
-
- IV. GOD'S METHOD ARE TO BE CONTINUED EXPECTANTLY (JOS. 6:12-16).
-
- The city of Jericho was shut up tight. They were under a state of
- siege. Once each day the enemy would march around the city and the
- priest would enthusiastically blow the ram' horns. By around the
- second or third day, when he city still had not fallen, the soldiers
- of Jericho must have begun to taunt the Israelites. Their initial fear
- may have given way to doubt that the Israelites knew what they were
- doing. These methods were mysterious to the inhabitants of Jericho as
- well. A feeling of division grew in Jericho. Day after day that taunts
- became worst.
-
- In light of this historical and psychological situation, it is
- significant that the text records the Israelites following the methods
- of God...read Joshua 6:14. A situation that could have produce
- distrust did not. A situation that by day six could have found the
- people of God doubting His wisdom did not.
-
- I have often said that you cannot determine a man's greatness by
- his wealth and ability, but rather by what it takes to discourage him.
- The Israelites would not be discouraged. They absolutely refused to
- quit. Day after day they marched anticipating that final day when God
- promised the victory would be complete.
-
- V. GOD'S METHODS ARE TO BE ACCOMPLISHED ENTIRELY (JOS. 6:17-21).
-
- The city of Jericho was anathema to the Lord God. Everything and
- everyone in it was to be destroyed, except Rahab and her family.
- Jericho represented the idolatry of Canaan, and God had determine to
- stamp out idolatry from the land of promise.
-
- Excitement was running high by the seventh day. Again, Joshua,
- the priest, the ark bearers, and the people arose about the dawning of
- the day. As the priests blew the trumpets of ram' horns, the people
- shouted with a great shout. The shout was great, but not great enough
- to send shock waves through the walls of Jericho to tumble them, as
- some rationalists have supposed. Nevertheless, read Joshua 6:20.
-
- Joshua continued to destroy the city after the walls came
- tumbling down...read Joshua 6:21. All that remained was burned, a fact
- confirmed by 20th century archaeology. God's methods were accomplished
- entirely.
-
- Some have said that the complete destruction of the city,
- including every living creature, was a severe gesture. But the
- Canaanites practiced all sorts of abominations opposed to the
- spiritual principles of the God of Israel. The worship practices of
- the Canaanites included debased sexual perversions (human/animal,
- etc.) and live sacrifice of children. I personally believe that
- venereal disease was rampant in both man and beast, adult and child...
- our society today is being reduced down to the level of a pack of dogs
- concerning sexual behavior...we would do well to learn from these
- heathen nations. Thus God commanded that they be destroyed, and the
- Israelites followed explicitly God's methods until they were
- accomplished entirely.
-
- CONCLUSION.
-
- Throughout the holocaust of Jericho one family, and only one, was
- spared. God honored the word of the spies and saved alive Rahab and
- her family. It is only when that scarlet thread was displayed in the
- window of her house that she actually placed her faith in the Lord God
- of Israel as Saviour. That faith activated God's grace which brought
- her salvation and eventually a place in the ancestry line of Christ.
- (See Matt. 1:1-17.)
-
- It may seem strange that a harlot was saved out of the midst of
- the complete destruction of Jericho. It may seem even more strange
- that she was included in the Hebrew "Hall of Fame" chapter of Hebrew
- 11. But God moves in mysterious ways, His wonders to perform. Whether
- He works through persons we might deem to be undeserving vessels of
- His will, or whether He moves through unconventional methods to
- achieve His purposes, we must always remember that God's means and
- methods are to be trusted explicitly, followed exactly, employed
- enthusiastically, and continued expectantly to accomplish his ultimate
- purpose.
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