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- Doctrine: Suffering/Testing
-
-
- 1. INTRODUCTION: Suffering/testing is pain, pressure, circumstances,
- ideas, or people that challenge the believer to live the daily plan of
- God.
- There are two main categories of suffering/testing. They are
- undeserved and deserved. Undeserved suffering/testing is the most
- prominent category for the believer.
-
-
- 2. UNDESERVED SUFFERING/TESTING:
-
- 2.1. The CONCEPT: Undeserved suffering/testing is part of the
- normal Christian way of life. It glorifies God. It is not a result of
- personal sin, spiritual immaturity, or failure to apply Bible doctrine
- (Gal 4.29; Phil 1.29-30; 1 Pet 2.19-21; 3.17; 4.15-16).
-
- 2.2. ILLUSTRATIONS of undeserved suffering/testing:
-
- 2.2.1. The lives of Joseph (Gen 37-50), Ruth (Ruth), Mordecai and
- Esther (Esther), Christ (Mtt 2.13-15; Lk 23), and Paul (Acts 14.19;
- 16.19-40).
-
- 2.2.2. General persecution that tries to stop the spread of the
- faith (1 Thes 1.6).
-
- 2.2.3. Unjust imprisonment (Acts 16.19-40; 20.23; Jer 32.1-5).
-
- 2.2.4. Personal attacks upon the believer (2 Tim 4.14).
-
- 2.2.5. Slander, which is to say something that damages another
- (Rev 2.9).
-
- 2.2.6. Attacks by religious people or groups. Religious legalists
- persecute grace believers (Acts 9.1-2; Gal 4.29; 6.12; Col 2.16).
-
- 2.2.7. Association with emotion controlled people (Rom 16.17-18).
-
- 2.2.8. Forced change of residence (Acts 8.1; Dan 1.1-6).
-
- 2.2.9. Poverty (Rev 2.9).
-
- 2.2.10. Mental pressures caused by circumstances beyond your
- control (Phil 1.17; 2.26).
-
- 2.2.11. Illness (Gal 6.11; Phil 2.27).
-
- 2.2.12. Pain associated with death (Acts 7.54-60; Rev 2.13).
-
- 2.2.13. Interference by another in your life (Rom 14; 1 Cor
- 4.1-5).
-
- 2.3. GENERAL TRUTHS about undeserved suffering/testing:
-
- 2.3.1. Part of the normal CWL (Acts 8.1; 14.22; Phil 1.29; Heb
- 10.32-39).
-
- 2.3.2. Source of happiness and blessing (1 Pet 4.13-14).
-
- 2.3.3. Prepares you to help others when they suffer (2 Cor 1.4).
-
- 2.3.4. Very short time period compared to eternity (2 Cor
- 4.16-18).
-
- 2.3.5. The greatest pain is very much less than the blessings we
- will have in heaven (Rom 8.18).
-
- 2.3.6. Does not separate us from Christ (Rom 8.35).
-
- 2.3.7. Undeserved suffering/testing of the believer is an
- extension of Christ's suffering/testing. The believer participates in
- Christ's suffering/testing since Christ is absent and the believer is
- the present representative of Christ (Phil 3.10; Col 1.24; 1 Pet
- 4.13).
-
- 2.3.8. The severity of undeserved suffering/testing stays within
- the endurance capacity of each individual believer (1 Cor 10.13; 2
- Pet 2.9).
-
- 2.3.9. Jesus Christ is the pattern to follow when in undeserved
- suffering/testing. He gave us an example. He was strong, maintained
- His momentum, did not take revenge, and did not worry (Phil 2.1-8; Heb
- 12.1-3; 1 Pet 4.1-2).
-
- 2.4. PURPOSES for undeserved suffering/testing.
-
- 2.4.1. To let the believer participate in the angelic conflict
- (Job 1.8-12; Matt 4.1-11; Jn 17.14-18; Eph 3.10; 6.10-13; Rev 2.10)).
-
- 2.4.2. To promote spiritual growth (Rom 5.3-5; 2 Cor 4.11, 17;
- 12.9-10; Jms 1.2-4; 1 Pet 1.6-9; 4.1-2; 5.10).
-
- 2.4.3. To test spiritual growth or learning, certainty, and
- control in all circumstances (1 Pet 1.6-9; 4.12; Rev 2.9-10).
-
- 2.4.4. To demonstrate God's grace, power, and life in the
- believers's day to day life (2 Cor 12.9-10; Phil 3.10).
-
- 2.4.5. To keep the believer's perspective of himself correct (2
- Cor 12.7).
-
- 2.4.6. To let the believer who is now present on earth and God's
- representative participate more fully in Christ's
- suffering/testings while He is absent (Phil 3.10; Col 1.24; 1 Pet
- 4.13).
-
- 2.5. POTENTIALS to exploit during undeserved suffering/testing:
-
- 2.5.1. Live in the Daily Plan of God or the normal Christian way
- of life (Phil 4.11-13).
-
- 2.5.2. Learn the Word of God (1 Thes 1.6).
-
- 2.5.3. Witness for God (Acts 8.1; 11.19; 2 Cor 4.7-18; Phil
- 1.12-18).
-
- 2.5.4. Continue spiritual growth and momentum (2 Thes 1.4; 2 Tim
- 3.11).
-
- 2.5.5. Trust God and His provisions through the use of faith rest
- (1 Pet 5.7-9).
-
- 2.5.6. Demonstrate God's greatness, make Him visible (glorify God)
- (1 Pet 4.16).
-
- 2.5.7. Inner happiness (Jn 16.33; Rom 5.3; 2 Cor 7.4; Phil
- 4.11-12; Col 1.24; Jms 1.2).
-
- 2.5.8. Avoid depression and unhappiness (Lam 3.21-24; Eph 3.13;
- Phil 4.11-13).
-
- 2.5.9. Continue your active ministry (2 Cor 6.3-13).
-
- 2.5.10. Grace giving (2 Cor 8.2; Phil 4.14).
-
- 2.5.11. Gain rewards from God (2 Cor 4.17).
-
-
- 3. DESERVED SUFFERING/TESTING:
-
- 3.1. CONCEPT: Deserved suffering/testing is self caused. Man brings
- it upon himself. God then intervenes and puts man under
- suffering/testing or man starts events that take their natural course
- under God's Master Plan and result in suffering/testing (1 Pet 2.20;
- 4.15).
-
- 3.2. CAUSES for deserved suffering/testing:
-
- 3.2.1. Sin (Matt 7.1-2; 1 Pet 2.20; 4.15; Heb 12.4-11).
-
- 3.2.2. Spiritual immaturity (1 Cor 3.1-3; Eph 4.14).
-
- 3.2.3. Failure to apply doctrine or wrong application of doctrine
- (Gal 5.15; 6.7-8; 2 Thes 3.10-11).
-
- 3.2.4. Emotion controls the believer (2 Cor 6:11-12).
-
- 3.2.5. God has cursed creation because sin entered the world at
- the fall (Gen 3.14-19; Rom 8.19-22).
-
- 3.3. ILLUSTRATIONS of deserved suffering/testing:
-
- 3.3.1. Individual divine discipline (Matt 7.1-2; Heb 12.5-13).
- Cain (Gen 4.4-14), Saul (1 Sam 28.18-19), and Jonah (Jonah 1.1-3,12)
- are illustrations.
-
- 3.3.2. National divine discipline such as on Judah (Lamentations,
- Ezek 5.12; 15; Matt 23.37-24.2).
-
- 3.3.3. Punishment under establishment law. This is legal
- punishment associated with rejection of authority (Rom 13.1-7).
-
- 3.3.4. Eternal punishment in the lake of fire (Rev 20.14-15).
-
- 3.4. GENERAL TRUTHS for deserved suffering/testing are the same as
- for undeserved suffering/testing, except that it is not an extension
- of Christ's suffering/testing (Jn 18.38-19.6; Heb 2.9-10, 14, 18;
- 4.15; 5.7-9; 7.26) and Jesus Christ never underwent deserved
- suffering/testing (Jn 19.4; Heb 4.15; 7.26).
-
- 3.5. PURPOSES for deserved suffering/testing:
-
- 3.5.1. To warn the believer about his spiritual failure (Rev
- 3.19-20).
-
- 3.5.2. To correct the believer (Matt 7.1-2; 1 Cor 5.5; 11.27-32;
- Heb 12.5-13; Rev 3.19).
-
- 3.5.3. To remove the believer by the sin unto death (1 Cor
- 11.27-30; 1 Jn 5.16).
-
- 3.5.4. To protect and maintain authority and freedom (Rom 13.1-7).
-
- 3.5.5. To demonstrate God's sovereignty (Ezek 35.10-15; Dan
- 4.28-37; Acts 12.21-23).
-
-
- 4. SOURCES OF HELP for the person undergoing suffering/testing:
-
- 4.1. GOD (Psalm 3; 9; 13; 33-34; 40; 42-43; 62; Jn 16.33; 2 Cor
- 1.4; 12.9-11; 2 Pet 2.9; 2 Tim 3.11).
-
- 4.2. BIBLE DOCTRINE (Ps 119.23-32,49-51; Prov 1.20-33; Matt 4.1-11;
- 2 Tim 3.16-17; 2 Pet 3).
-
- 4.3. SPIRITUAL PREPARATION which begins with salvation, then
- continues with growth to maturity (Jn 8.32, 36; Acts 16.31; Rom 8.1;
- Eph 4.13-14; Phil 1.27-30; 4.11-13).
-
- 4.4. Other PREPARED BELIEVERS (2 Cor 1.4; Jms 1.27).
-
- 4.5. A GOOD WORD from other believers (2 Cor 7.6-7; 1 Thes 3.6-7).
- This good word is about the Christian way of life, not a word of
- personal praise.
-
-
- 5. The METHOD, PRACTICE, or how to deal with suffering/testing:
-
- 5.1. The PRINCIPLE: BE PREPARED by learning, applying, and growing.
- Live in the daily plan of God. Practice God's divine operating system,
- not Satan's world system (Eph 4.11-14; Phil 1.27-30; Heb 5.11-14; 6.1;
- 1 Pet 3.15; 2 Pet 1.2-4; 3.17-18; 1 Jn 2.15-16; Jude 17-23).
-
- 5.2. The SPECIFIC THINGS to remember:
-
- 5.2.1. If you are under deserved suffering/testing, first CONFESS
- any personal sin that has kept you out of fellowship. This allows
- deserved suffering/testing to be appreciated and turned for good. This
- positions you so that you can participate in God's purposes and
- resources. Then APPLY the appropriate doctrine that will enable
- spiritual recovery, growth, and momentum (Rom 12.1-2; 1 Cor 11.31; Heb
- 6.1-12; 12.10-13; 1 Jn 1.9; Rev 3.19-20).
-
- 5.2.2. DO NOT BE AFRAID. This means do not be occupied with the
- suffering/testing or it will control you. If you become fearful you
- will neutralize yourself, bring more suffering/testing on yourself,
- and fail to fulfill the purposes for suffering/testing. (Phil 1.28;
- Jms 1.2; 1 Pet 3.14; Rev 2.10).
-
- 5.2.3. BE FAITHFUL to God. This means apply Bible doctrine from
- the potential doctrine that is now in you. Claim your wealth, your
- aristocracy, your Father's support (Ps 62; Rom 8.28-39; 2 Cor 8.9; 2
- Thes 1.4; Heb 6.12; 10.32-39: 1 Pet 2.9; 5.7; Rev 2.9-10).
-
- 5.2.4. KEEP HOLDING TO THE WORD. This means maintain the positive
- posture or stance that the Word of God teaches you to have (Ps
- 119.23-24, 49-50; 2 Thes 2.15).
-
- 5.2.5. APPLY THE PURPOSES for suffering/testing to yourself (see
- 2.4 and 3.4).
-
- 5.2.6. EXPLOIT THE POTENTIALS that believers have during suffering
- (see 2.5).
-
-
- Copyright 1989 by Tod M. Kennedy
- You are allowed to reproduce this article only in its entirety and
- without additions or deletions.
-