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- GAY:The Spread of AIDS in the Homosexual community
-
- The question, if AIDS has not spread in geometrically, then either
- the spread is slowing down (among homosexuals), or we are being
- successful in treating AIDS, or the *active* cases of AIDS is changing.
-
- As we know, there is currently no cure for AIDS, as so far, the drug
- treatments have done very little to prolong the life of AIDS sufferers.
- Although some people have lived slightly longer than the average time
- of 1-3 years after testing positive for AIDS anti-bodies, as the sheer
- numbers of AIDS infected increase, we can expect to see some temporary
- 'successes' from time to time. However, AIDS is fatal - sooner or later.
-
- Since it takes one AIDS infected person to infect another person,
- and we can assume that only one person is infected by one other person
- at a time, we would have to know how many person(s) an AIDS carrier is
- capable of infecting (over a specific period of time), or at least an
- average, and how *long* the AIDS carrier is capable of infecting
- others. Then we would need to know how much "innoculant" is needed to
- infect a person (there are no volunteers, I suspect), and the
- resistance to infection. The CDC in Atlanta doesn't keep this kind of
- data on-hand, as far as I know, so trying to speculate on why AIDS is
- not spreading geometrically, for the most part is guess work.
-
- We do have some hard data than can shed some light on the situation,
- but it leaves a rather complex situation.
-
- Heres some interesting information, this is based on data collected
- from Jan.-Dec. each year, so it will NOT be corresponding with the
- previous figures which run from Nov.-Nov. each year. This year is not
- complete, so the totals will seem small, and the CDC report I will be
- using is dated November 14, 1988 - the same one (and it's previous
- year) that I have used throughout the discussion.
-
- Year NEW cases - Known deaths = Active Carriers
-
- 1981 290 267 23
- 1982 1,052 942 110
- 1983 2,893 2,615 278
- 1984 5,816 4,857 959
- 1985 10,707 8,589 2,118
- 1986 17,006 11,566 5,440
- 1987 23,666 11,183 12,483
- 1988 16,800 3,981 12,819 (this year not complete)
-
- totals 78,312 44,071+ 34,230
-
- It should be noted....the reporting of deaths is incomplete, these
- are KNOWN deaths, so there are probably many more left unreported. The
- active carriers is increasing, so is the death rates. If everyone lived
- longer than the apparent average of 1 or 2 years, we might see a faster
- increase, possibly a four fold increase per year. But, since the
- carriers die off as fast as they do, we probably won't ever see a
- doubling or tripling every year. I would imagine the annual increases
- we see now do speak for themselves inlight of the "lag" in the increase
- of active AIDS carriers.
-
- What is really the sad news is this:
-
- Considering how many Active AIDS Carriers there are, look at how
- many people they have managed to infect, figuring an incubation period
- of at least one year. If for instance, we assume in 1984 there were
- somewhere in the neighborhood of 900-1200 active AIDS carriers, the
- results for 1985 is 10,000 NEW AIDS CASES! That is a 1:10 ratio, not
- good at all. Last year we have about 1:4.5 ratio, with this year
- probably coming in around 1:2 ratio.
-
- Before anyone says, "Ah Hah! See I told you so!"....
-
- Let's remember that hemophiliacs are not spreading AIDS, it is not
- easily spread Heterosexually (due to the different environment, the
- obvious differences between a vagina and a rectum), and babies - but
- these are the recipients of the deadly virus. It is also these groups
- that are seeing increases. When we subtract these groups from the
- 'active carrier' list, (since they are not spreading AIDS) what
- appeared to be a slow down in the spread of AIDS among homosexuals,
- shows the growth the previous numbers confirm. That was an increase of
- 5000 over the previous year for homosexuals. Unfortunately, we can only
- make an educated guess which groups of individuals are dieing and at
- what rates. It could very well be that given the homosexual lifestyle,
- they DO pick up more diseases quicker and easier, thereby dying faster.
- This would definately effect the rate of active AIDS carriers,
- transmission rates, etc., but we don't have any hard data on this from
- the CDC.
-
- The percentage increases can mislead, but when we look at plain
- numbers, like NEW cases this year - 265 Hemophiliacs compared to 15,489
- Homosexuals or 6,576 IV Drug users, well there isn't too much to
- compare.
-
- Bill Bennett
-