Boston 2/boston-2.iso/DOS/ANWENDUN/BIBLE/LEXIKON/DISK1/DISK1.ZIP/LEXICON.001/G01050

Text File | 1990-08-22 | 21KB | 620 lines

01050-900512-1321
 1050 Gaios {gah'-ee-os}

 of Latin origin; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n pr m

 AV  - Gaius (of Corinth) (2)
     - Gaius (of Macedonia) (1)
     - Gaius (of Derbe) (1)
     - Gaius (a Christian) (1) [5]
 1) Gaius meaning "lord". A Macedonian who accompanied Paul in
   his travels, and whose life was in danger from the mob at
   Ephesus. Acts 19: 29.(A.D.54.)
 2) Of Derbe. He went with Paul from Corinth in his last journey
   to Jerusalem. Acts 20:4. (A.D.55.)
 3) Of Corinth, whom Paul baptised, and who was his host in his
   second sojourn in that city. 1 Cor. 1:14; Rom. 16: 23. (These
   are supposed by some to be only one person.)
 4) John's third epistle is addressed to a Christian of this
   name. We may possibly identify him with No. 2.
01051
 1051 gala {gal'-ah}

 of uncertain affinity; TDNT - 1:645,111; n n

 AV  - milk (5)
 1) milk, also a metaphor for the less difficult Christian
   truths.
01052
 1052 Galates {gal-at'-ace}

 from 1053; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n m

 AV  - Galatian (1)
 1) a Galatian
01053
 1053 Galatia {gal-at-ee'-ah}

 of foreign origin; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n pr loc

 AV  - Galatia (4)
 1) Galatia meaning "land of the Galli, Gauls". The Roman
   province of Galatia my be roughly described as the central
   region of the peninsula of Asia Minor, bounded on the north by
   Bithynia and Paphlagonia; on the east by Pontus; on the south
   by Cappadocia and Lycaonia; on the west by Phrygia. It derived
   its name from the Gallic or Celtic tribes who, about 280 B.C.,
   made an irruption into Macedonia and Thrace. It finally became
   a Roman province. The Galatia of the New Testament was really
   the "Gaul" of the East. The people have always been described
   as "susceptible of quick impressions and sudden changes, with
   a fickleness equal to their courage and enthusiasm, and a
   constant liability to that disunion which is the fruit of
   excessive vanity". The Galatian churches were founded by Paul
   at his first visit, when he was detained among them by
   sickness, Gal. 4:13, during his second missionary journey,
   about A.D.51. He visited them again on his third missionary
   tour.
01054
 1054 Galatikos {gal-at-ee-kos'}

 from 1053; TDNT - omitted,omitted; adj

 AV  - of Galatia (2)
 1) a citizen of Galatia
01055
 1055 galene {gal-ay'-nay}

 of uncertain derivation; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n f

 AV  - calm (3)
 1) calmness, stillness of the sea, a calm
01056-900512-1322
 1056 Galilaia {gal-il-ah'-yah}

 of Hebrew origin [1551]; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n pr loc

 AV  - Galilee (63)
 1) Galilee meaning "Circuit". This name, which in the Roman age
   was applied to a large province, seems to have been originally
   confined to a little "circuit" of country round
   Kedesh-Naphtali, in which were situated the twenty towns given
   by Solomon to Hiram king of Tyre as payment for his work in
   conveying timber from Lebanon to Jerusalem. Jos. 20:7; 1
   Kings 9:11. In the time of our Lord all Palestine was divided
   into three provinces, Judea, Samaria and Galilee. Luke 17:11;
   Acts 9:31; The latter included the whole northern section of
   the country, including the ancient territories of Issachar,
   Zebulun, Asher and Naphtali. On the west it was bounded by the
   territory of Ptolemais, which probably included the whole
   plain of Akka to the foot of Carmel. The southern border ran
   along the base of Carmel and of the hills of Samaria to Mount
   Gilboa, and then descended the valley of Jezreel by
   Scythopolis to the Jordan. The river Jordan, the Sea of
   Galilee, and the upper Jordan to the fountain at Dan, formed
   the eastern border; and the northern ran from Dan westward
   across the mountain ridge till it touched the territory of the
   Phoenicians. Galilee was divided into two sections, "Lower"
   and "Upper." Lower Galilee included the great plain of
   Esdraelon with its offshoots, which run down to the Jordan and
   the Lake of Tiberias, and the hill country adjoining it on the
   north to the foot of the mountain range. It was thus one of
   the richest and most beautiful sections of Palestine. Upper
   Galilee embraced the whole mountain range lying between the
   upper Jordan and Phoenicia. To this region the name "Galilee
   of the Gentiles" is given in the Old and New Testaments. Isa.
   9:1; Mat. 4:15. Galilee was the scene of the greater part of
   our Lord's private life and public acts. It is a remarkable
   fact that the first three Gospels are chiefly taken up with
   our Lord's ministrations in this province, while the Gospel of
   John dwells more upon those in Judea.
01057
 1057 Galilaios {gal-ee-lah'-yos}

 from 1056; TDNT - omitted,omitted; adj

 AV  - Galilaean (8)
     - of Galilee (3) [11]
 1) a native of Galilee
01058
 1058 Gallion {gal-lee'-own}

 of Latin origin; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n pr m

 AV  - Gallio (3)
 1) Gallio meaning "One who lives on milk", Junius Annaeus
   Gallio, the Roman proconsul of Achaia when St. Paul was at
   Corinth, A.D.53, under the emperor Claudius. Acts 18:12. He
   was brother to Jucius Annaeus Seneca, the philosopher. Jerome
   in the Chronicle of Eusebius says that he committed suicide in
   65 A.D. Winer thinks he was put to death by Nero.
01059
 1059 Gamaliel {gam-al-ee-ale'}

 of Hebrew origin [1583]; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n pr m

 AV  - Gamaliel (2)
 1) Gamaliel meaning "recompense of God" Son of Pedahzur; prince
   or captain of the tribe of Manasseh at the census at the tribe
   of Manasseh at the census at Sinai, Nu. 1:10; 2:20; 7; 54,59,
   and at starting on the march through the wilderness. ch.
   10;23. (B.C.1490)
 2) A Pharisee and celebrated doctor of the law, who gave prudent
   worldly advice in the Sanhedrin respecting the treatment of
   the followers of Jesus of Nazareth. Acts 5:34 ff. (A.D.29.) We
   learn from Acts 22:3 that he was the preceptor of St. Paul. He
   is generally identified with the very celebrated Jewish doctor
   Gamaliel, grandson of Hillel, and who is referred to as
   authority in the Jewish Mishna.
01060
 1060 gameo {gam-eh'-o}

 from 1062; TDNT - 1:648,111; vb

 AV  - marry (24)
     - married (3)
     - marry a wife (2) [29]
 1) to lead in marriage, take to wife, to give one's self in
   marriage
 2) to give a daughter in marriage
01061
 1061 gamisko {gam-is'-ko}

 from 1062; TDNT - omitted,omitted; vb

 AV  - give in marriage (1)
 1) give in marriage
01062
 1062 gamos {gam'-os}

 of uncertain affinity; TDNT - 1:648,111; n m

 AV  - marriage (9)
     - wedding (7) [16]
 1) a wedding or marriage festival, a wedding banquet, a wedding
   feast
 2) marriage, matrimony
01063
 1063 gar {gar}

 a primary particle; TDNT - omitted,omitted; conj

 AV  - for (1029)
     - misc (28)
     - not translated (12) [1069]
 1) for
01064
 1064 gaster {gas-tare'}

 of uncertain derivation; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n f

 AV  - be with child + 1722 + 2192 (5)
     - with child + 1722 + 2192 (2)
     - womb (1)
     - belly (1) [9]
 1) the belly
 2) the womb, to be with child
 3) the stomach; a glutton, gormandiser, a man who is as it were
   all stomach
01065
 1065 ge {gheh}

 a primary particle of emphasis or qualification (often used with
    other particles prefixed); TDNT - omitted,omitted; particle

 AV  - yet (2)
     - at least (1)
     - beside (1)
     - doubtless (1)
     - not translated (6) [11]
 1) indeed, truly, at least
01066
 1066 Gedeon {ghed-eh-own'}

 of Hebrew origin [1439]; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n pr m

 AV  - Gedeon (1)
 1) The Greek form of the Hebrew name Gideon. Heb.11:32.
01067
 1067 geenna {gheh'-en-nah}

 of Hebrew origin [1516 and 2011]; TDNT - 1:657,113; n f

 AV  - hell (9)
     - hell fire + 3588 + 4442 (3) [12]
 1) Hell is the place of the future punishment call "Gehenna" or
   "Gehenna of fire". This was originally the valley of Hinnom,
   south of Jerusalem, where the filth and dead animals of the
   city were cast out and burned; a fit symbol of the wicked and
   their future destruction.
01068-900512-1323
 1068 Gethsemane {gheth-say-man-ay'}

 of Aramaic origin [compare 1660 and 8081]; TDNT - omitted,omitted;
    n pr loc

 AV  - Gethsemane (2)
 1) Gethsemane meaning "an oil press", was a small "farm"
   situated across the brook Kedron, (Jn 18:1) probably at the
   foot of Mount Olivet, (Lk 22:39) to the northwest and about
   one half to three quarters of a mile from the walls of
   Jerusalem, and 100 yards east of the bridge over Kedron. There
   was a "garden" or rather orchard, attached to it, to which the
   olive, fig and pomegranate doubtless invited resort by their
   hospitable shade. Our Lord often resorted there with his
   disciples. But Gethsemane has not come down to us as a scene
   of mirth; its inexhaustible associations are the offspring
   of a single event -- the agony of the Son of God on the
   evening preceding his passion. A garden, with eight venerable
   olive trees, and a grotto to the north, detached from it, and
   in close connection with the church of the Sepulchre of the
   Virgin, are pointed out as the Gethsemane. Against the
   contemporary antiquity of the olive trees it has been urged
   that Titus cut down all the trees about Jerusalem. The
   probability would seem that they were planted by Christian
   hands to mark the spot; unless, like the sacred grove of the
   Acropolis, they may have reproduced themselves.
01069
 1069 geiton {ghi'-tone}

 from 1093; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n m/f

 AV  - neighbour (4)
 1) a neighbour
01070
 1070 gelao {ghel-ah'-o}

 of uncertain affinity; TDNT - 1:658,113; vb

 AV  - laugh (2)
 1) to laugh
01071
 1071 gelos {ghel'-os}

 from 1070; TDNT - 1:658,113; n m

 AV  - laughter (1)
 1) laughter
01072
 1072 gemizo {ghem-id'-zo}

 transitive from 1073; TDNT - omitted,omitted; vb

 AV  - fill (7)
     - be full (1)
     - fill ... fill (1) [9]
 1) to fill, fill full
01073
 1073 gemo {ghem'-o}

 a primary verb; TDNT - omitted,omitted; vb

 AV  - full (8)
     - be full (3)
 1) to be full, filled, full
01074
 1074 genea {ghen-eh-ah'}

 from (a presumed derivative of) 1085; TDNT - 1:662,114; n f

 AV  - generation (37)
     - time (2)
     - age (2)
     - nation (1) [42]
 1) fathered, birth, nativity
 2) that which has been begotten, men of the same stock; a family
   2a) the several ranks of natural descent, the successive
     members of a genealogy
   2b) a race of men very like each other in endowments,
     pursuits, character; especially in a bad sense, a perverse
     race
 3) the whole multitude of men living at the same time
 4) an age (i.e. the time ordinarily occupied be each successive
   generation), a space of 30 - 33 years
01075
 1075 genealogeo {ghen-eh-al-og-eh'-o}

 from 1074 and 3056; TDNT - 1:662,114; vb

 AV  - count (one's) descent (1)
 1) to recount a family's origin and lineage, trace ancestry
01076
 1076 genealogia {ghen-eh-al-og-ee'-ah}

 from the same as 1075; TDNT - 1:662,114; n f

 AV  - genealogy (2)
 1) a genealogy, a record of descent or lineage
01077
 1077 genesia {ghen-es'-ee-ah}

 neuter plural of a derivative of 1078; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n n pl

 AV  - birthday (2)
 1) a birthday celebration, a birthday feast; The earlier Greeks
   used this word of funeral commemorations, a festival
   commemorative of a deceased friend.
01078
 1078 genesis {ghen'-es-is}

 from the same as 1074; TDNT - 1:681,117; n f

 AV  - generation (1)
     - natural (1)
     - nature (1) [3]
 1) source, origin; a book of one's lineage, i.e. in which his
   ancestry or progeny are enumerated
 2) used of birth, nativity
 3) of that which follows origin, viz. existence, life: the wheel
   of life (Jam 3:6), other explain it, the wheel of human origin
   which as soon as men are born begins to run, i.e. its course
   of life
01079
 1079 genete {ghen-et-ay}

 feminine of a presumed derivative of the base of 1074;
    TDNT - omitted,omitted; n f

 AV  - birth (1)
 1) birth
01080
 1080 gennao {ghen-nah'-o}

 from a variation of 1085; TDNT - 1:665,114; vb

 AV  - begat (49)
     - be born (39)
     - bear (2)
     - gender (2)
     - bring forth (1)
     - be delivered (1)
     - misc (3) [97]
 1) of men who fathered children, to be born, to be begotten, of
   women giving birth to children
   2a) to engender, cause to arise, excite
   2b) in a Jewish sense, of one who brings others over to his
     way of life, to convert someone
01081
 1081 gennema {ghen'-nay-mah}

 from 1080; TDNT - 1:665,114; n n

 AV  - fruit (5)
     - generation (4) [9]
 1) that which has been born or begotten
   1a) the offspring or progeny of men or animals
   1b) the fruits of the earth, the produce of agriculture
01082-900512-1324
 1082 Gennesaret {ghen-nay-sar-et'}

 of Hebrew origin [compare 3672]; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n pr loc

 AV  - Gennesaret (3)
 1) Gennesaret meaning "a harp" is also called the sea of Galilee
   or the sea of Tiberias. At its northwestern angle was a
   beautiful and fertile plain called Gennesaret and from which
   it derives the name of "Lake of Gennesaret". It is called in
   the Old Testament the "Sea of Chinnereth" or "Cinneroth" (Nu
   34:11, Jo 12:3) from a town of that name that stood or near
   its shore. (Jo 19:35) Its modern name is "Bahr Tabariyeh".
   Most of the Lord's public life was spent in the environs of
   this sea. The surrounding region was the most densely
   populated of all Palestine. No less than nine very large
   cities stood on the very shores of the lake. The sea is oval
   shaped about thirteen miles long and six miles wide. It is 60
   miles north of Jerusalem and 27 miles east of the
   Mediterranean Sea. The river Jordan enters it at its northern
   end and passes out at the southern end. In fact the bed of the
   lake is just a lower section of the great Jordan valley. Its
   most remarkable feature is its deep depression, being no less
   than 700 feet below sea level. The scenery is bleak and
   monotonous, being surrounded by a high and almost unbroken
   wall of hills, on account of which it is exposed to frequent
   sudden and violent storms. The great depression makes the
   climate of the shores almost tropical. This is very sensibly
   felt by the traveller in going down from the plains of the
   Galilee. In the summer the heat is intense, and even in the
   spring the air has something of an Egyptian balminess. The
   water of the lake is sweet cool and transparent; and as the
   beach is everywhere pebbly it has a beautiful sparkling look.
   It abounds in fish now as in ancient times. There were large
   fisheries on the lake and much commerce was carried on upon
   it.
01083
 1083 gennesis {ghen'-nay-sis}

 from 1080; TDNT - omitted,omitted; adj

 AV  - birth (2)
 1) begat, engendering, nativity, birth
01084
 1084 gennetos {ghen-nay-tos'}

 from 1080; TDNT - omitted,114; adj

 AV  - that is born (2)
 1) begotten, born
01085
 1085 genos {ghen'-os}

 from 1096; TDNT - 1:681,117; n n

 AV  - kind (5)
     - kindred (3)
     - offspring (3)
     - nation (2)
     - stock (2)
     - born (2)
     - diversity (1)
     - misc. (3) [21]
 1) race
   1a) offspring
   1b) family
   1c) stock, race, nation (i.e. nationality or descent from a
     particular people
   1d) the aggregate of many individuals of the same nature,
     kind, sort or species
01086-900512-1324
 1086 Gergesenos {gher-ghes-ay-nos'}

 of Hebrew origin [1622]; TDNT - omitted,omitted; adj

 AV  - Gergesenes (1)
 1) Gergesenes also called Gadarenes, is the name of the place
   where Jesus healed the two demonics. The miracle took place
   near the town of Gergesa, the modern Kersa, close by the
   eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee, and hence in the country
   of the Gergesenes. But as Gergesa was a small village, and
   little known, the evangelists, who wrote for more distant
   readers, spoke of the event as taking place in the country of
   the Gadarenes, so named from its largest city, Gadara; and
   this country included the country of Gergesenes as a state
   includes a county. The Gerasenes were the people of the
   district of which Gerasa was the capital. This city was better
   known than Gadara or Gergesa; indeed in the Roman age no city
   of Palestine was better known. "It became one of the proudest
   cities of Syria." It was situated some 30 miles south east of
   Gadara, on the borders of Peraea, and just a little north of
   the river Jabbok. It is now called Jerash, and a deserted
   ruin. The district of the Garasenes probably included that of
   the Gadarenes; so that the demonic of Gergesa belonged to the
   country of the Gadarenes. (SBD)
01087
 1087 gerousia {gher-oo-see'-ah}

 from 1088; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n f

 AV  - senate (1)
 1) a senate, council of elders, used to denote the chief council
   of nations or cities, the Sanhedrin
01088
 1088 geron {gher'-own}

 of uncertain affinity [compare 1094]; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n m

 AV  - old (1)
 1) an old man
01089
 1089 geuomai {ghyoo'-om-ahee}

 a primary verb; TDNT - 1:675,117; vb

 AV  - taste (12)
     - eat (3) [15]
 1) to taste, to try the flavour of
 2) to taste,i.e. perceive the flavour of, partake of, enjoy, to
   feel, make trial of, experience
 3) to take food, eat, to take nourishment, eat
01090
 1090 georgeo {gheh-or-gheh'-o}

 from 1092; TDNT - omitted,omitted; vb

 AV  - dress (1)
 1) to practice agriculture, to till the ground
01091
 1091 georgion {gheh-ore'-ghee-on}

 neuter of a (presumed) derivative of 1092; TDNT - omitted,omitted;
    n n

 AV  - husbandry (1)
 1) husbandry
01092
 1092 georgos {gheh-ore-gos'}

 from 1093 and the base of 2041; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n m

 AV  - husbandman (19)
 1) a husbandman, tiller of the soil, a vine dresser
01093
 1093 ge {ghay}

 contracted from a primary word; TDNT - 1:677,116; n f

 AV  - earth (188)
     - land (42)
     - ground (18)
     - country (2)
     - world (1)
     - earthly + 1537 + 3588 (1)
 1) arable land
 2) the ground, the earth as a standing place
 3) the main land as opposed to the sea or water
 4) the earth as a whole
   4a) the earth as opposed to the heavens
   4b) the inhabited earth, the abode of men and animals
 5) a country, land enclosed within fixed boundaries, a tract of
   land, territory, region
01094
 1094 geras {ghay'-ras}

 akin to 1088; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n n

 AV  - old age (1)
 1) old age
01095
 1095 gerasko {ghay-ras'-ko}

 from 1094; TDNT - omitted,omitted; vb

 AV  - be old (1)
     - wax old (1) [2]
 1) to grow old, to fail from age, be obsolescent
01096
 1096 ginomai {ghin'-om-ahee}

 a prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb;
    TDNT - 1:681,117; vb

 AV  - be (255)
     - come to pass (82)
     - be made (69)
     - be done (63)
     - come (52)
     - become (47)
     - God forbid + 3361 (15)
     - arise (13)
     - have (5)
     - be fulfilled (3)
     - be married to (3)
     - be preferred (3)
     - not translated (14)
     - misc (53) [677]
 1) See above.
01097-900629-1925
 1097 ginosko {ghin-oce'-ko}

 a prolonged form of a primary verb; TDNT - 1:689,119; vb

 AV  - know (196)
     - perceive (9)
     - understand (8)
     - misc (10) [223]
 1) to learn to know, come to know, get a knowledge of perceive,
   feel
 2) to know, understand, perceive, have knowledge of
   2a) to understand
   2b) to know
 3) Jewish idiom for sexual intercourse between a man and a woman
 4) to become acquainted with, to know. To the Greeks, this meant
   to know facts, but these facts may or may not affect one's
   conduct. To the Jew, true knowledge always manifested itself in
   one's conduct. One did know not something until that fact had
   a practical outworking in his life.
01098
 1098 gleukos {glyoo'-kos}

 akin to 1099; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n n

 AV  - new wine (1)
 1) the sweet juice pressed the grape, sweet wine
01099
 1099 glukus {gloo-koos'}

 of uncertain affinity; TDNT - omitted,omitted; adj

 AV  - sweet (3)
     - fresh (1) [4]
 1) sweet