Boston 2/boston-2.iso/DOS/ANWENDUN/BIBLE/LEXIKON/DISK1/DISK1.ZIP/LEXICON.001/G00700

Text File | 1990-08-22 | 17KB | 539 lines

00700
 0700 aresko {ar-es'-ko}

 probably from 142 (through the idea of exciting emotion);
    TDNT - 1:455,77; vb

 AV  - please (17)
   1a) to please
   1b) to strive to please, to accommodate one's self to the
     opinions desires and interests of others
00701
 0701 arestos {ar-es-tos'}

 from 700; TDNT - 1:455,77; adj

 AV  - those things that please (1)
     - reason (1)
     - please + 2076 (1)
     - those things that are pleasing (1) [4]
 1) pleasing, agreeable
00702
 0702 Aretas {ar-et'-as}

 of foreign origin; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n pr m

 AV  - Aretas (1)
 1) Aretes meaning "graver". An Arabian king who made war (A.D.
   36) on his son-in-law Herod Antipas for having divorced his
   daughter; and with such success as completely to destroy his
   army. In consequence of this, Vitellius, governor of Syria,
   being order by Tiberius to march an army against Aretes,
   prepared for war. But Tiberius meantime having died, (Mar. 16,
   37), he recalled his troops from march, dismissed them to
   winter quarters, and departed for Rome. After his departure
   Aretas held sway over the region of Damascus (how acquired we
   do not know), and placed an ethnarch over the city, who tried
   to capture Paul.
00703-900512-1235
 0703 arete {ar-et'-ay}

 from the same as 730; TDNT - 1:457,77; n f

 AV  - virtue (4)
     - praise (1) [5]
 1) a virtuous course of thought, feeling and action; virtue,
   moral goodness
 2) any particular moral excellence, as modesty, purity
00704
 0704 aren {ar-ane'}

 perhaps the same as 730; TDNT - 1:338,54; n m

 AV  - lamb (1)
 1) a sheep, a lamb
00705
 0705 arithmeo {ar-ith-meh'-o}

 from 706; TDNT - 1:461,78; vb

 AV  - number (3)
 1) to number
00706
 0706 arithmos {ar-ith-mos'}

 from 142; TDNT - omitted,78; n m

 AV  - number (18)
   1a) a fixed and definite number
   1b) an indefinite number
00707
 0707 Arimathaia {ar-ee-math-ah'-ee-ah}

 of Hebrew origin [7414]; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n pr loc

 AV  - Arimathaia (4)
 1) Arimathaia meaning "heights". Name of a town in Judah, most
   likely the modern town of "Ramleh". Several towns in Palestine
   had this name but the one mentioned in Mat. 27:57, Mk 15:43,
   Lk. 23:51, Jn 19:38 appears to have been the same as the
   birthplace of Samuel in Mount Ephraim.
00708
 0708 Aristarchos {ar-is'-tar-khos}

 from the same as 712 and 757; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n pr m

 AV  - Aristarchus (5)
 1) Aristarchus meaning "the best ruler". He was from
   Thessalonica, and accompanied Paul on his third missionary
   journey. He was with the apostle on his return to Asia, and
   again on his voyage to Rome. We trace him afterwards as Paul's
   fellow prisoner. Tradition makes him bishop of Apamea.
00709
 0709 aristao {ar-is-tah'-o}

 from 712; TDNT - omitted,omitted; vb

 AV  - dine (3)
 1) a breakfast
 2) by later usage, to dine.
00710
 0710 aristeros {ar-is-ter-os'}

 apparently a comparative of the same as 712; TDNT - omitted,omitted;
    adj

 AV  - left hand (1)
     - left (1)
     - on the left (1) [3]
 1) left
00711
 0711 Aristoboulos {ar-is-tob'-oo-los}

 from the same as 712 and 1012; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n pr m

 AV  - Aristobulus (1)
 1) Aristobulus meaning "the best councillor". A resident of
   Rome, some of whose household was greeted by Paul in Romans
   16:10. Tradition makes him one of the 70 disciples and reports
   he preached the gospel to Britain.
00712
 0712 ariston {ar'-is-ton}

 apparently neuter of a superlative from the same as 730;
    TDNT - omitted,omitted; n n

 AV  - dinner (3)
 1) the first food taken early in the morning before work,
   breakfast. Later usage of this word came to mean dinner also.
 2) dinner
00713
 0713 arketos {ar-ket-os'}

 from 714; TDNT - omitted,78; adj

 AV  - sufficient (1)
     - enough (1)
     - suffice (1) [3]
 1) sufficient, enough
00714
 0714 arkeo {ar-keh'-o}

 apparently a primary verb [but probably akin to 142 through the
    idea of raising a barrier]; TDNT - 1:464,78; vb

 AV  - be content (3)
     - be sufficient (2)
     - be enough (1)
     - suffice (1)
     - content (1) [8]
 1) to be possessed of unfailing strength; to be strong, to
   suffice, to be enough, to be satisfied, to be contented.
00715
 0715 arktos {ark'-tos}

 probably from 714; TDNT - 1:464,omitted; n m/f

 AV  - bear (1)
 1) a bear. The Syrian bear which is the animal referred to in
   the Bible, is still found in the higher mountains of
   Palestine. During the summer months these bears keep to the
   snowy parts of Lebanon, but descend in winter to the villages
   and the gardens. It is probable also that at this period in
   former days they extended their visits to other parts of
   Palestine.
00716
 0716 harma {har'-mah}

 probably from 142 [perhaps with 1 (as a particle of union)
    prefixed]; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n n

 AV  - chariot (4)
 1) a chariot, of war chariots (i.e. armed with scythes) that
   were drawn by many horses.
00717
 0717 Armageddon {ar-mag-ed-dohn'}

 of Hebrew origin [2022 and 4023]; TDNT - omitted,79; n pr loc

 AV  - Armageddon (1)
 1) Armageddon meaning "the hill or city of Megiddo". Rev. 16:16
   the scene of a the struggle of good and evil is suggested by
   that battle plain of Esdraelon, which was famous for two great
   victories, of Barak over the Canaanites, and of Gideon over
   the Midianites; and for two great disasters, the deaths of
   Saul and Josiah. Hence in Revelation a place of great
   slaughter, the scene of a terrible retribution upon the
   wicked. The RSV translates the name as Har-Magedon, i.e. the
   hill (as Ar is the city) of Megiddo.
00718
 0718 harmozo {har-mod'-zo}

 from 719; TDNT - omitted,omitted; vb

 AV  - espouse (1)
 1) to join, to fit together
 2) to betroth a daughter to any one; to join to one's self, i.e.
   to marry the daughter of any one; to betroth, to give one in
   marriage to any one.
00719
 0719 harmos {har-mos'}

 from the same as 716; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n m

 AV  - joint (1)
 1) a joining, a joint
00720
 0720 arneomai {ar-neh'-om-ahee}

 perhaps from 1 (as a negative particle) and the middle voice of
    4483; TDNT - 1:469,79; vb

 AV  - deny (29)
     - refuse (2) [31]
 1) to deny
 2) to deny someone
   2a) to deny one's self, i.e to disregard his own interests or
     to prove false to himself, act entirely unlike himself
 3) to deny, abnegate, abjure
 4) not to accept, to reject, to refuse something offered
00721
 0721 arnion {ar-nee'-on}

 diminutive from 704; TDNT - 1:338,omitted; n n

 AV  - Lamb i.e. Christ (28)
     - lamb (2) [30]
 1) a little lamb, a lamb
00722
 0722 arotrioo {ar-ot-ree-o'-o}

 from 723; TDNT - omitted,omitted; vb

 AV  - plow (3)
 1) to plough
00723
 0723 arotron {ar'-ot-ron}

 from aroo (to till); TDNT - omitted,omitted; n n

 AV  - plough (1)
 1) to plough
00724
 0724 harpage {har-pag-ay'}

 from 726; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n f

 AV  - extortion (1)
     - ravening (1)
     - spoiling (1) [3]
 1) the act of plundering, robbery
 2) plunder spoil
00725
 0725 harpagmos {har-pag-mos'}

 from 726; TDNT - omitted,80; n m

 AV  - robbery (1)
 1) the act of seizing, robbery
 2) a thing seized or to be seized, booty to deem anything a
   prize, a thing to be seized upon or to be held fast, retained.
00726
 0726 harpazo {har-pad'-zo}

 from a derivative of 138; TDNT - 1:472,80; vb

 AV  - catch up (4)
     - take by force (3)
     - catch away (2)
     - pluck (2)
     - catch (1)
     - pull (1) [13]
 1) to seize, carry off by force, to seize on, claim for one's
   self eagerly, to snatch out or away
00727
 0727 harpax {har'-pax}

 from 726; TDNT - omitted,omitted; adj

 AV  - extortioner (4)
     - ravening (1) [5]
 1) rapacious, ravenous, a extortioner, a robber
00728
 0728 arrhabon {ar-hrab-ohn'}

 of Hebrew origin [6162]; TDNT - 1:475,80; n m

 AV  - earnest (3)
 1) an earnest, i.e. money which in purchases is given as a
   pledge or downpayment that the full amount will subsequently
   be paid.
00729
 0729 arrhaphos {ar'-hhraf-os}

 from 1 (as a negative particle) and a presumed derivative of the
    same as 4476; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n m

 AV  - without seam (1)
 1) not sewed together, without a seam
00730
 0730 arrhen {ar'-hrane} or arsen {ar'-sane}

 probably from 142; TDNT - omitted,omitted; adj

 AV  - male (4)
     - man (3)
     - man child (1)
     - man child + 5207 (1) [9]
 1) a male
00731
 0731 arrhetos {ar'-hray-tos}

 from 1 (as a negative particle) and the same as 4490;
    TDNT - omitted,omitted; adj

 AV  - unspeakable (1)
   1a) unsaid, unspoken
   1b) unspeakable (on account of its scarceness)
00732
 0732 arrhostos {ar'-hroce-tos}

 from 1 (as a negative particle) and a presumed derivative of
    4517; TDNT - omitted,omitted; vb

 AV  - sick (2)
     - sick folk (1)
     - be sick (1)
     - sickly (1) [5]
 1) without strength, weak, sick
00733
 0733 arsenokoites {ar-sen-ok-oy'-tace}

 from 730 and 2845; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n m

 AV  - abuser of (one's) self with mankind (1)
     - defile (one's) self with mankind (1) [2]
 1) one who lies with a male as with a female, sodomite,
   homosexual
00734
 0734 Artemas {ar-tem-as'}

 contracted from a compound of 735 and 1435; TDNT - omitted,omitted;
    n pr m

 AV  - Artemas (1)
 1) Artemas means "gift of Artemis". A companion of Paul.
   Tradition states he was bishop of Lystra.
00735-900512-1236
 0735 Artemis {ar'-tem-is}

 probably from the same as 736; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n pr f

 AV  - Dianna (5)
 1) Artemis, that is to say the so called Tauric or Persian or
   Ephesian Artemis, the goddess of many Asiatic people, to be
   distinguished from the Artemis of the Greeks, the sister of
   Apollo. A very splendid temple was built to her at Ephesus,
   which was set on fire by Herostratus and reduced to ashes; but
   afterwards in the times of Alexander the Great, it was rebuilt
   in a style of greater magnificence.
00736
 0736 artemon {ar-tem'-ohn}

 from a derivative of 737; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n m

 AV  - mainsail (1)
 1) a top-sail or foresail of a ship
00737
 0737 arti {ar'-tee}

 adverb from a derivative of 142 (compare 740) through the idea of
    suspension; TDNT - omitted,658; adv

 AV  - now (24)
     - henceforth + 575 (2)
     - hereafter + 575 (2)
     - this present (2)
     - hitherto + 2193 (2)
     - misc (4) [36]
 1) just now, this moment
 2) now at this time, at this very time, this moment
00738
 0738 artigennetos {ar-teeg-en'-nay-tos}

 from 737 and 1084; TDNT - 1:665,114; adj

 AV  - newborn (1)
 1) just born, newborn
00739
 0739 artios {ar'-tee-os}

 from 737; TDNT - 1:475,80; adj

 AV  - perfect (1)
 1) fitted
 2) complete, perfect, (having reference apparently to "special
   aptitude for given uses")
00740-900512-1237
 0740 artos {ar'-tos}

 from 142; TDNT - 1:477,80; n m

 AV  - bread (73)
     - loaf (23)
     - shewbread + 4286 + 3588 (4) [100]
 1) food composed of flour mixed with water and baked; the
   Israelites made it in the form of an oblong or round cake, as
   thick as one's thumb, and as large as a plate or platter hence
   it was not to be cut but broken. Often these loaves were
   consecrated to the Lord at the Lord's Table.
 2) food of any kind
00741
 0741 artuo {ar-too'-o}

 from a presumed derivative of 142; TDNT - omitted,omitted; vb

 AV  - season (3)
 1) to prepare, arrange, with respect to food - to season, make
   savory
00742
 0742 Arphaxad {ar-fax-ad'}

 of Hebrew origin [775]; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n pr m

 AV  - Arphaxad (1)
 1) Arphaxad means "stronghold of Chaldees". The son of Shem and
   ancestor of Eber.
00743-900512-1237
 0743 archaggelos {ar-khang'-el-os}

 from 757 and 32; TDNT - 1:74,12; n m

 AV  - archangel (2)
 1) archangel, or chief of the angels. The Jews, after the
   exile,  distinguished several orders of angels; some reckoned
   four angels (according to the four sides of God's throne) of
   the highest rank; but the majority reckoned seven (after the
   pattern of the seven Amshaspands, the highest spirits of the
   religion of Zoroaster)
00744
 0744 archaios {ar-khah'-yos}

 from 746; TDNT - 1:478,81; adj

 AV  - old (8)
     - of old time (3)
     - a good while ago + 575 + 2250 (12)
 1) that has been from the beginning, original, primal, old
   ancient
00745-900629-1919
 0745 Archelaos {ar-khel'-ah-os}

 from 757 and 2994; TDNT - omitted,omitted; n pr m

 AV  - Archelaos (1)
 1) Archelaus meaning "prince of the people". A son of Herod the
   Great by Malthace, the Samaritan woman. He and his brother
   Antipas were brought up with a certain private man in Rome.
   After the death of his father, he ruled as ethnarch over
   Judaea, Samaria and Idumaea, (with the exception of the cities
   of Gaza, Gadara and Hipo). The Jews and the Samaritans having
   accused him at Rome of tyranny, he was banished by the emperor
   Augustus to Vienna of the Allobroges and died there.
00746
 0746 arche {ar-khay'}

 from 756; TDNT - 1:478,81; n f

 AV  - beginning (40)
     - principality (8)
     - corner (2)
     - first (2)
     - misc. (6) [58]
 1) beginning, origin
 2) the person or thing that commences, the first person or thing
   in a series, the leader
 3) that by which anything begins to be, the origin, the active
   cause
 4) the extremity of a thing, of the corners of a sail
 5) the first place, principality, rule, magistracy
00747
 0747 archegos {ar-khay-gos'}

 from 746 and 71; TDNT - 1:478,81; adj

 AV  - prince (2)
     - captain (1)
     - author (1) [4]
 1) the chief leader, prince
 2) one that takes the lead in anything and thus affords an
   example, a predecessor in a matter, pioneer
 3) the author
00748
 0748 archieratikos {ar-khee-er-at-ee-kos'}

 from 746 and a derivative of 2413; TDNT - omitted,omitted; adj

 AV  - of the high priest (1)
 1) high priestly, pontifical
00749-900512-1240
 0749 archiereus {ar-khee-er-yuce'}

 from 746 and 2409; TDNT - 3:221,349; n m

 AV  - chief priest (64)
     - high priest (58)
     - chief of the priest (1) [123]
 1) chief priest, high-priest. He above all others was honoured
   with the title of priest, the chief of priests. It was lawful
   for him to perform the common duties of the priesthood; but
   his chief duty was, once a year on the day of atonement, to
   enter into the Holy of Holies (from which the other priests
   were excluded) and offer sacrifices for his own sins and the
   sins of the people, and to preside over the Sanhedrin, or
   Supreme Council, when convened for judicial deliberations.
   According to Mosaic law, no one could aspire to the
   high-priesthood unless he were of the tribe of Aaron and
   descended from a high-priestly family; and he on whom the
   office was conferred held it till death. But from the time of
   Antiochus Epiphanes, when the kings of Seleucideae and
   afterwards the Herodian princes and the Romans arrogated to
   themselves the power of appointing the high-priests, the
   office neither remained vested in the pontifical family nor
   was conferred on any for life; but it became venal, and could
   be transferred from one to another according to the will of
   civic or military rulers. Hence it came to pass, that during
   the one hundred and seven years intervening between Herod the
   Great and the destruction of the holy city, twenty eight
   persons held the pontifical dignity.
 2) the high priests, these comprise in addition to one holding
   the high-priestly office, both those who had previously
   discharged it and although disposed, continued to have great
   power in the State, as well as the members of the families
   from which high-priest were created, provided that they had
   much influence in public affairs.
 3) Used of Christ because by undergoing a bloody death he
   offered himself as an expiatory sacrifice to God, and has
   entered into the heavenly sanctuary where he continually
   intercedes on our behalf.