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- word proc create & edit files even while running programs
- directory sort etc. & prune & graft subdirectories
- copy like sweep
- move like copy but deletes old
- compare *
- find find string in file group
- rename file or volume
- delete delete file group
- verify file(s), or disk
- view/edit byte editor
- undelete unerase
- attribute display & modify status & time stamp
- sort name ext size d&t
- mapping display allocation of sectors
- system info *
- print *
- locate search all directories for file
- initialize format
- park don't use on self parking drive
- compress analyse for fragmentation & optionally correct
- pcbackup make archival backups
- pcrestore restore from pcbackup
- pc-cache *
- pc-format creates disks that can be unformatted by rebuild
- mirror/rebuild recover from accidental format of harddisk &
- improve recover possibilities
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- hard disk setup
- execute pcsetup & follow prompts
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- invocation: PCTOOLS [/BW] [/RnnnK] [/Fn] [/Od]
- | | | | |- OC force an overlay, even over
- no parms=nonresident | | | sized to drive C
- | | |-n function key to activate pctools
- | | default = ctrl esc
- | |- 70 10 meg disk; 75/20, 80/30 or more
- |- black & white
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- MAIN PROGRAM
- F1 - unselect files
- F2 - switch directory format
- F10- change path
-
- F3 - D directory maintenance - rename, remove, create
- - prune & graph subdirectories
- - copy, move, compare, find, rename, delete, verify,
- - word processor F2 - save
- F3 - search
- F4 - search & replace
- F5 - select block F6 - cut F7 - move F8 - paste
- F10 - show carriage returns in file
- esc - exit word processor
- - view/edit file or disk sectors
- F1 - hex/ASCII toggle
- F2 - c - request sector #
- - B - boot sector
- - F - fat sector
- - R - root directory
- - D - first data sector
- - undelete - will use the tracking file if it exists
- - will undelete entire subdirectories
- - attributes - standard type program
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- MAPPING - invoked via F3 from File Functions Menu
- - follow menu instructions
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- INITIALIZE - format - especially valuable from memory resident
- - follow prompts
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- **** COMPRESS **** better name would be defragment
- - compress [C:] [/BW] [/CU] [/CF] [/CC]
- CC = full compression & zero out
- unused sectors
- CF = full compression
- CU = unfragment & minimum compression
- * found it best to start without parms
- options - 0 = set sort options
- 1 = disk analysis -> file data
- 2 = file analysis -> which files are fragmented
- 3 = find & mark marginally ok clusters that DOS misses
- 4 = is compression advisable ?
- 5 = do compression **** REMOVE MEMORY RESIDENT PROGRAMS
- BESIDES PCTOOLS FIRST !
- **** AFTERWARDS REBOOT TO RESET THE
- MIRROR IMMAGE FILES
- **** CAN BE STOPPED VIA ESC
- **** WILL NOT MOVE HIDDEN FILES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- BACKUP & RESTORE - requires minimum of 10 buffers in config.sys
- pcbackup - total - all files
- partial - uset selected
- incremental - only modified files via M option switch
- /NS - no subdirectories
- /M - only those that have the archive bit tripped
- /NO - won't run backup floppy drive continuoulsy
- /DL - delete log - write over backup disks
- /B - run from batch: all options must be on dos command line
- pcbackup @\pctools\backup.opt [/options]
- - look for backup info in file
- - to back up files in certain area might look like:
- backup.opt
- PATH=\LOTUS FILES=*.WK1/NS
- PATH=\WORD FILES=*.DOC/NS /M
- * DON'T USE PREVIOUS TOTAL BACKUP DISKS FOR NEW
- * DO NOT USE WITH DOS: JOIN, SUBST, ASSIGN
- * CANNOT BACKUP A SUBDIRECTORY IF ONLY SINGLE LETTER
- * BACKUP PARTITIONS SEPARATELY
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- PCRESTORE
- - best to use verify mode
- - F1 all files F8 restricts option
- F2 only files in current SET option F8 same
- F3 individual file
- f1, f2 start at bar position
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- MIRROR, REBUILD, PCFORMAT
- ****** WARNING ***** WARNING ***** USE ONLY IN EMERGENCY
- USE ONLY AFTER ERASE *.*
- RECOVER *.*
- FORMAT
-
- MIRROR - in autoexec.bat - MIRROR C: /TC TC = TRACKING & DRIVE C
- - in batch file - WS.BAT for most important items
- WS1
- MIRROR
- ^Z
- REBUILD - should never have to use it
- - only use if hard disk formatted
- - can be run even if MIRROR not run
- - with MIRROR - rebuild c:
- - reboot
- - run dos CHKDSK /F
- - ignore chkdsk errors; will self correct
- * data changes since last mirror will be lost
- - no MIRROR - REBUILD C: [/P] [/L] [?]
- ? = help screen
- /L = list files found to screen
- /P = print files found
- - incomplete files will prompt for : truncate
- delete options
- PCFORMAT
- PCFORMAT d: [/S] [/1] [/8] [/V] [/4] [/F] [/N:xx] [/Y:yy]
- d: drive to format
- /S = transfer system to make disk bootable
- /1 = single side format
- /8 = formats for dos < 2.0
- /V = request version lable when done
- /4 = for 360 or 180k in high capacity drive
- not advisable
- /F = full format: read track, format track, rewrite
- track. cleans up marginal sector ID's
- /N = xx is # sectors per track
- /T = yy is # tracks
- * normally only d:, /S, /V are used
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- PC-CACHE
- PC-CACHE [/Id /Id ...] [SIZE=nnnK] [/MAX=nnn] [/EXTSTART=nnnnK]
- [SIZEXP=nnnK]
- [SIZEXT=nnnK]
- /Id = drives to be ignored
- /SIZE = standard memory; 64k default, 512 max
- /SIZEXP = expanded memory size
- /SIZEXT = extended memory (only on 286 & 386 processors)
- /MAX = sectors per read. 8-10 for some applications
- too high uses all the buffers
- /extstart = start location in extended memory
- must be greater than 1024
- * option ONLY required if other than vdisk used