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- "MACRO ERROR OPTIONS HELP"
-
- "Somewhere between 1958 and 1960 somebody wrote the first computer"
- "program. Endless quibbling can be done on what constitutes a program,"
- "so the poor guy still, as far as I know, hasn't gotten credit for it."
-
- "Soon after the first program was written, or perhaps during it's cre-"
- "ation, somebody thought: WHAT IF something goes wrong right here...."
-
- "The concept of PROGRAMMING and ERROR TRAPPING are of approximately the"
- "same age, and are siamese twins. Each time a new program is created"
- "one of the things the PROGRAMMER must do is to separate them, and make"
- "them both behave."
-
- "When you write a MACRO you (yep, YOU) are the programmer. The fact you"
- "are programming a program instead of the computer is of little conceq-"
- "uence when you realize the RESULTS are the same."
-
- "YES YOU CAN program. If you have used DATAMAGE to select a group of"
- "records and print them you ALREADY HAVE! You have issued a first-class"
- "programming command: IF (parameters you selected to form the group)"
- "THEN PRINT THE RECORDS. And you have, no doubt, met with success in"
- "doing so. So, the hard part is behind you."
-
- "DATAMAGE, like the programming language of your choice, consists of a"
- "limited number of functions. Many of the functions will do different,"
- "though similar, operations when various parameters are specified."
-
- "Like a programmer, the user selects these functions and specifies par-"
- "ameters to them. The functions are building blocks, of which a very"
- "great number of possible process can be constructed."
-
- "Most ways to program group your function selections into a program."
- "DATAMAGE allows you the option of making a program: The MACRO."
-
- "There's DANGER in MACROland. A poorly designed MACRO can work well for"
- "six months or six years, then blow up in your face. Leaving you with"
- "some of your records having been processed, some not, and no way to"
- "determine which is whom."
-
- "Let's say we have a customer file with records from all states. Every"
- "so often we need to print our receivables by state in order on amount."
- "While we're at it, we'll post interest on the balance to the record."
-
- "A MACRO is written that selects records in the target state, selects"
- "records in the survivors having a balance of > 0, sorts on balance,"
- "prints a report, computes/adds interest, etc. Then re-loads the file,"
- "and does it again until all fifty states have been processed."
-
- "The macro is carefully verified, implemented, and runs fine for three"
- "months. The forth month all our customers in Montana are paid up. The"
- "MACRO expects to find Montana records to process but has found none."
-
- "If this had happened during manual program operation DATAMAGE would"
- "have provided the appropriate error message, and how to proceed would"
- "then be left up to the user. In a MACRO that's not good enough."
-
- "If the MACRO aborts we are left in the sad situation described above."
- "The operator (whenever the MACRO is run) CAN NOT be counted upon to be"
- "able to recover from an error of this type. So the MACRO must recover"
- "the error and continue processing the remainder of the states."
-
- "In order for the MACRO to recover it must JUMP OVER the instructions"
- "that compute the Montana records, and resume processing with the first"
- "instruction that processes the records for the next state."
-
- "After the processing of each states' records the entire file was re-"
- "loaded using the F11 function, then the F7 function was used to select"
- "the records in the next state to be processed. If the MACRO jumped to"
- "the next F11 the recovery would be successful."
-
- "The above situation is often duplicated, but a marker file is loaded"
- "between the processes. For that reason you may also select resume next"
- "load marker as an error option."
-
- "In some cases you would want a MACRO to end early if no survivors were"
- "found during a record-select operation. The ABORT error option will do"
- "that, and the message FATAL ERROR IN MACRO will be displayed."
-
- "Depending on the complexity of the task a MACRO may or may not be an"
- "acceptable way of doing it. If you need the kind of error trapping"
- "that allows you to re-direct the control to any label you have defined"
- "inside your program then get QUICK BASIC and write your own program."
-
- "If DATAMAGE allowed that kind of processing it would, of necessity,"
- "exclude many users incapable of programming at that level. In other"
- "words you would have to be a programmer to be able to use the program."
- "And that's NOT what we're doing, here."
-
- "Before embarking upon any serious MACRO recording you should read the"
- "instruction file MACRO.DOC that came with your DATAMAGE. These help"
- "screens are supposed to be brief, and this one already isn't."