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1991-09-28
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dINFO MANAGER PROFESSIONAL
dInfo Manager Professional requires very little from the user
beyond pointing at a desired action and hitting the ENTER key. It
was designed this way from the start.
dINFO Manager Professional contains complete DBMS & reporting
facilities. It will give you complete control over your dBASE data
files. Reports, label definitions, and form letters created with
dINFO can be saved, edited, and rerun at will. All output can be
sent to the printer, screen, or to a disk file. Custom indexes can
be built from within dINFO for your report and label runs. dINFO
offers a number of very useful file managment routines as well.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLE
Include the following statment in your AUTOEXEC.BAT file:
SET CLIPPER=E:0
This variable is important to the program. Do not fail to include
it in your AUTOEXEC.BAT file. It can offer protection against
corrupted index files in machines with expanded memory in use. If
this fails to work try this syntax:
SET CLIPPER=//E:0
This should alleviate any problems with expanded memory you might
encounter.
*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
MAIN MENU
*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
CREATING A REPORT DEFINITION FOR THE FIRST TIME
dInfo Manager Professional creates three distinct types of reports.
A single file report uses just one primary file. A relational report
type one uses both a primary and secondary file. There is one record
in the secondary file for each primary record. A relational report
type two uses both a primary and secondary file. There are multiple
secondary records for each primary record. Your data detemines which
type of report you will need to create.
Creating a report is essentially the same process for all report
types. First, the report type is chosen and then report parameters
are entered. You can control things like the left margin, spaces
between printed fields on the report, page width, page length, etc.
The only parameter that may be confusing to the you is the subtotal
parameter.
Say, for example, you have a file of customer purchases like
DORDER.DBF. It is indexed on customer number and you are trying to
total the purchases for each customer and want a grand total of all
purchases. If you choose the subtotal option on the report parameter
screen dInfo Manager Professional will print and sum all of the purchases
for customer 100, display a subtotal, space, and then begin printing
and summing the purchases by customer 200 and so forth. Create a
single file report for DORDER.DBF with the subtotal option. Total the
QTY and SELL fields for practice. The subtotal option's use will then
become clear.
You choose your primary and secondary files from a scolling list.
You choose the fields you wish to include in the report from scrolling
lists. Nothing could be easier! Just remember the following:
1. A MAXIUM OF 27 FIELDS FROM EACH FILE MAY BE USED IN THE REPORT.
2. THREE CALCULATED FIELDS MAY BE DEFINED PER FILE.
3. MEMO FIELD PROCESSING IS LIMITED TO ONE MEMO FIELD IN A SINGLE FILE
REPORT.
4. FIELDS APPEAR ON THE PRINTED REPORT IN THE ORDER IN WHICH THEY WERE
SELECTED.
5. IF YOU DO NOT ENTER A COLUMN HEADING FOR A FIELD THE FIELD NAME WILL
BE USED AS A COLUMN HEADING ON THE REPORT.
6. IF YOU ARE USING TOTALS, SUBTOTALS, AND/OR CALCULATED FIELDS EXPECT
YOUR REPORT TO BE WIDER THAN THE WIDTH OF THE SELECTED FIELDS ALONE.
EXTRA SPACE IS ALLOCATED TO A FIELD BEING TOTALLED AND TO A CALC
FIELD BEYOND THAT WHICH IS DISPLAYED BY THE FIELD SELECTION SCREEN.
7. WHEN CREATING RELATIONAL REPORTS OR WHEN SELECTING THE SUBTOTAL
OPTION BE CERTAIN TO SELECT KEY FIELD OF PRIMARY FILE AS FIRST
PRIMARY FIELD SELECTED! (** Very Important **)
8. PRIMARY & SECONDARY FILE KEYS MUST BE IDENTICAL WHEN CREATING
RELATIONAL REPORTS. (** Very Important **)
9. ALL OUTPUT CAN BE STOPPED WITH THE ESC KEY IF YOU DESIRE.
EXECUTING A REPORT DEFINITION
Simply select the report definition from the scrolling list by
striking enter. You will have an opportunity to edit the report
parameters you entered when you created it. You can also edit or
create a query for the report and save it under the same or differ-
ent name. Output for all reports can go to the printer, screen, or
to a disk file.
dINFO DATABASE MANAGER
The database manager is completely menu driven and allows you to
add, edit delete, search for, and view your database records. It is
completely data driven and requires no special instructions. The
only word of caution involves using a query over the database.
This should be done only with small to medium sized files to avoid
serious performance degradation.
Please note that when you query the primary file BEFORE entering
the database manager you effectively filter the records you are able
to work with. You will only be able to view and edit those records
that satisfify the query conditions. If you create a query AFTER you
are inside the database manager you must use the query facilities to
view only those records matching the query condition.
Once again, you should avoid placing a query condition on very
large files before entering the database manager. Experiment with
medium sized files and note the difference as the files grow larger.
*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
LABELS & LETTERS
*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
CREATING A MAIL LABEL DEFINITION FOR THE FIRST TIME
dInfo Manager Professional permits the creation of standard, large,
or cheshire format mailing labels. Simply take the Mailing Label
Print option from the L & L menu. You will be asked to choose a
primary file and primary file index. Next you will be given the
opportunity to query the primary file if you desire. In this manner
you can select to filter out certain zipcodes or cities according to
your preferences and needs.
You will then enter the label module. Choose the create option from
within the label module. Assign the label file a unique and meaningful
name. Select the modify contents option. Press F2 to choose field names
for each line of the label you wish to create. Follow the prompts and
press F10 when you are done. Be sure to choose the proper format and
dimensions from within the dimensions selection.
By experimenting with the other options you'll find that you can
tag select records and print only them if you choose. You can now print
your mail labels and recall the new label definition you've just created
whenever you wish. Just remember the following:
1. Be certain to choose the proper format and dimension from within
the dimension option. You can make adjustments to the default
sizes as you wish. Maximum label size is 24 X 60.
2. Create index files keyed on the fields by which you want to order
your label printout. If you want labels to be printed in zipcode
order then be sure to create an index file keyed on zipcode etc.
3. Make use of the test pattern and correct your alignment before
beginning a large label run. (** Very Important **)
4. Make use of the query builder to select or filter your primary
file when printing labels if you don't wish to create a label for
every record in your file.
5. You can pause printer output with ALT-C if your label run jams in
the printer. It's not the most sophisticated way to do so, but
it certainly works. ESCAPE will ABORT a label printout.
6. A sample label definition (DMAIL.LBL) is provided on your diskette.
You can experiment with changes and printing by selecting it. First
select the Process Mailing Labels option from the L & L menu.
Then select DMAIL.DBF and DMAIL.NDX as your primary file and index.
7. The copies parameter will determine how many labels for each record
are printed.
8. The blank lines parameter will control the printing of blank lines
in your label definition. Blank lines can be useful for spacers
when printing large labels.
CREATING A FORM LETTER
Form letter creation is actually quite simple. It is also a data
driven process. As a tutorial, select the Process Form Letters
option from the L & L menu. Select DLETTER.DBF & DLETTER.NDX
as your primary file and index. Do the following:
1. Create a Form - Use F3 to place the current date anywhere you wish.
Use F2 to select and position field names on your
letter. Enter the rest of a sample letter.
2. Save the Form - Strike F10 when you are done typing your letter.
3. Select the option to send the output to a file.
4. Examine the file FORMLETR.PRN after exiting the program. You'll
see how the program drew all the information from DLETTER.DBF
into your letters.
*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
FILE MANAGEMENT MENU
*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
CREATE A NEW INDEX FILE
Simply select this option from the File Mgmt menu. Select a
primary file. Select the field(s) you wish to index on and give
the new file a name. That's all! dInfo Manager Professional does
the rest!
( ** VERY IMPORTANT ** )
1. dINFO converts numeric and date fields to character values when
you build an index with them. dINFO ensures the proper ordering of
values in this manner. It is recommended that you build your indexes
with dINFO's Index Builder for use with dINFO's Database Manager.
Character indexes are completely compatible and need not be rebuilt.
This conversion of numeric & date fields to string values is standard
practice and enables you to build compound keys with mixed data types.
These indexes are not backwards compatible with dBASE, but it is a
simple procedure to rebuild an index file using dBASE if you must for
reasons of compatiblity with other programs which access your data
files.
MODIFY OR CREATE A DBF
This is also a powerful function. It permits you to add, delete
or reposition fields in your file. It will also create a new file for
you from scratch. Once again, experimentation with a BACKUP COPY of
one of your files is required to understand this module.
PERFORM A GLOBAL REPLACE
Watch out for this module! Use this only if you really understand
what you are doing with it. With it you can change EVERY first name
in your database to JOHN or anything else you type in. That's fine
if that is really what you set out to do. GLOBAL REPLACE means just
that. When you choose a field from one of your files to update this
module will update EVERY ONE of those fields! Experiment with
dummy files and BE CAREFUL!
APPENDING RECORDS FROM ANOTHER DATABASE
This is a very powerful module with many options. The only way
to fully understand its operation is to use it extensively on a
backup copy of one of your files. Remember, the primary file you
choose is the one to which records will be appended (added on to
the end of the file). Appending does not replace the records in
the primary file with new records. The process ADDS TO the file.
This module will let you append data from a file with different
field names and different field types. Again, it is very flexible
and requires experimentation to master. Use a BACKUP COPY of one of
your files to experiment with and follow the screen prompts carefully.
COPY A DATABASE FILE
This module permits you to copy the primary file you choose out to
another file you can name. This process creates a new file which is
an exact copy of the primary file. This is a good module to use to
create files you can experiment with using the MODIFY and APPEND
modules!
PACKING A DATAFILE (Removing Deleted Records)
1. (** Very Important **) Removing deleted records from a file can
be a lengthy process depending upon the size of the file. Although
dINFO packs the file in the safest possible manner, you should take
every precaution with your valuable data. Backup your important files
before packing them. If anything at all should go wrong in the copy
process such as a disk I/O error or power glitch your data will be
protected.
YOU are responsible for the safety of your data at all times.
Every reasonable precaution was taken in creating dINFO. In the
event of an unforseen problem, however, there is no substitute
for a backup copy of your data. No data processing department
in the world operates without backup nor should you.
Once again, YOU are responsible for maintaining adequate backup
copies of your data. Backup important files before packing. Backup
is a resonable precaution to take whenever making large changes to
your files.
2. This option is available from the File Mgmt Menu. Simply select
a file to be PACKED. ALL records you've marked for deletion will be
permanently removed from the file. dINFO packs files & memo fields in
a safe manner by copying them out to temporary files. Be sure you
have enough disk space left to pack a large datafile before deciding
to pack the file. You'll need double the space of your file and its
associated.DBT file, if it has one, to be on the safe side.
3. YOU MUST REMEMBER TO REBUILD YOUR INDEXES AFTER PACKING!!
DUPLICATE FIELD CHECKING
Take the Duplicate Record Check option from the File Mgmt menu.
Simply select the field or fields for dupe checking. The report of
duplicates can be viewed on the screen, sent to a disk file, or the
output can be sent to a printer.
** END OF FILE ***