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- ;;; foldout.el --- Folding extensions for outline-mode and outline-minor-mode.
-
- ;; Copyright (C) 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- ;; Author: Kevin Broadey <KevinB@bartley.demon.co.uk>
- ;; Created: 27 Jan 1994
- ;; Version: foldout.el 1.10 dated 94/05/19 at 17:09:12
- ;; Keywords: folding, outline
-
- ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
-
- ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- ;; any later version.
-
- ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
- ;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
-
- ;;; Commentary:
-
- ;; This file provides folding editor extensions for outline-mode and
- ;; outline-minor-mode buffers. What's a "folding editor"? Read on...
- ;;
- ;; Imagine you're in an outline-mode buffer and you've hidden all the text and
- ;; subheadings under your level-1 headings. You now want to look at the stuff
- ;; hidden under one of these headings. Normally you'd do C-c C-e (show-entry)
- ;; to expose the body or C-c C-i to expose the child (level-2) headings.
- ;;
- ;; With foldout, you do C-c C-z (foldout-zoom-subtree). This exposes the body
- ;; and child subheadings and narrows the buffer so that only the level-1
- ;; heading, the body and the level-2 headings are visible. If you now want to
- ;; look under one of the level-2 headings, position the cursor on it and do C-c
- ;; C-z again. This exposes the level-2 body and its level-3 child subheadings
- ;; and narrows the buffer again. You can keep on zooming in on successive
- ;; subheadings as much as you like. A string in the modeline tells you how
- ;; deep you've gone.
- ;;
- ;; When zooming in on a heading you might only want to see the child
- ;; subheadings. You do this by specifying a numeric argument: C-u C-c C-z.
- ;; You can specify the number of levels of children too (c.f. show-children):
- ;; e.g. M-2 C-c C-z exposes two levels of child subheadings. Alternatively,
- ;; you might only be interested in the body. You do this by specifying a
- ;; negative argument: M-- C-c C-z. You can also cause the whole subtree to be
- ;; expanded, similar to C-c C-s (show-subtree), by specifying a zero argument:
- ;; M-0 C-c C-z.
- ;;
- ;; While you're zoomed in you can still use outline-mode's exposure and hiding
- ;; functions. It won't upset foldout at all. Also, since the buffer is
- ;; narrowed, "global" editing actions will only affect the stuff under the
- ;; zoomed-in heading. This is useful for restricting changes to a particular
- ;; chapter or section of your document.
- ;;
- ;; You unzoom (exit) a fold by doing C-c C-x (foldout-exit-fold). This hides
- ;; all the text and subheadings under the top-level heading and returns you to
- ;; the previous view of the buffer. Specifying a numeric argument exits that
- ;; many folds. Specifying a zero argument exits *all* folds.
- ;;
- ;; You might want to exit a fold *without* hiding the text and subheadings.
- ;; You do this by specifying a negative argument. For example, M--2 C-c C-x
- ;; exits two folds and leaves the text and subheadings exposed.
- ;;
- ;; Foldout also provides mouse bindings for entering and exiting folds and for
- ;; showing and hiding text. Hold down Meta and Control, then click a mouse
- ;; button as follows:-
- ;;
- ;; mouse-1 (foldout-mouse-zoom) zooms in on the heading clicked on:-
- ;;
- ;; single click expose body
- ;; double click expose subheadings
- ;; triple click expose body and subheadings
- ;; quad click expose entire subtree
- ;;
- ;; mouse-2 (foldout-mouse-show) exposes text under the heading clicked on:-
- ;;
- ;; single click expose body
- ;; double click expose subheadings
- ;; triple click expose body and subheadings
- ;; quad click expose entire subtree
- ;;
- ;; mouse-3 (foldout-mouse-hide-or-exit) hides text under the heading clicked
- ;; on or exits the fold:-
- ;;
- ;; single click hide subtree
- ;; double click exit fold and hide text
- ;; triple click exit fold without hiding text
- ;; quad click exit all folds and hide text
- ;;
- ;; You can change the modifier keys used by setting `foldout-mouse-modifiers'.
-
- ;;; Installation:
-
- ;; To use foldout, put this in your .emacs:-
- ;;
- ;; (require 'foldout)
- ;;
- ;; If you don't want it loaded until you need it, try this instead:-
- ;;
- ;; (eval-after-load "outline" '(require 'foldout))
-
- ;;; Advertisements:
-
- ;; Get out-xtra.el by Per Abrahamsen <abraham@iesd.auc.dk> for more
- ;; outline-mode goodies. In particular, `outline-hide-sublevels' makes
- ;; setup a lot easier.
- ;;
- ;; folding.el by Jamie Lokier <u90jl@ecs.ox.ac.uk> supports folding by
- ;; recognising special marker text in you file.
- ;;
- ;; c-outline.el (by me) provides outline-mode support to recognise `C'
- ;; statements as outline headings, so with foldout you can have a folding `C'
- ;; code editor without having to put in start- and end-of-fold markers. This
- ;; is a real winner!
-
- ;;; ChangeLog:
-
- ;; 1.10 21-Mar-94
- ;; foldout.el is now part of the GNU Emacs distribution!!
- ;; Put in changes made by RMS to version 1.8 to keep the diffs to a minimum.
- ;; bugfix: numeric arg to foldout-exit-fold wasn't working - looks like I don't
- ;; know how to use the Common LISP `loop' macro after all, so use `while'
- ;; instead.
-
- ;; 1.9 15-Mar-94
- ;; Didn't test that very well, did I? The change to foldout-zoom-subtree
- ;; affected foldout-mouse-zoom: if the heading under the `level n' one clicked
- ;; on was at `level n+2' then it didn't get exposed. Sorry about that!
-
- ;; 1.8 15-Mar-94
- ;; Changed meaning of prefix arg to foldout-zoom-subtree. arg > 0 now means
- ;; "expose that many children" instead of just "expose children" so it is more
- ;; like `show-children' (C-c C-i). Arg of C-u on its own only shows one level
- ;; of children, though, so you can still zoom by doing C-u C-c C-z.
- ;;
- ;; I can't think of a good meaning for the value of a negative prefix. Any
- ;; suggestions?
- ;;
- ;; Added advertisement for my c-outline.el package. Now you can have a folding
- ;; editor for c-mode without any effort!
-
- ;; 1.7 7-Mar-94
- ;; I got fed up trying to work out how many blank lines there were outside the
- ;; narrowed region when inside a fold. Now *all* newlines before the following
- ;; heading are *in* the narrowed region. Thus, if the cursor is at point-max,
- ;; the number of blank lines above it is the number you'll get above the next
- ;; heading.
- ;;
- ;; Since all newlines are now inside the narrowed region, when exiting a fold
- ;; add a newline at the end of the region if there isn't one so that the
- ;; following heading doesn't accidentally get joined to the body text.
- ;;
- ;; Bugfix: `foldout-mouse-modifiers' should be `defvar', not `defconst'.
- ;;
- ;; Use "cond" instead of "case" so that lemacs-19.9 users can use the mouse.
- ;;
- ;; Improve "Commentary" entry on using the mouse.
- ;;
- ;; Add "Installation" keyword.
-
- ;; 1.6 3-Mar-94
- ;; Add mouse support functions foldout-mouse-zoom, foldout-mouse-show,
- ;; foldout-mouse-hide-or-exit.
-
- ;; 1.5 11-Feb-94
- ;; Rename `foldout-enter-subtree' to `foldout-zoom-subtree' and change
- ;; keystroke from C-g to C-z. This is more mnemonic and leaves C-g alone, as
- ;; users expect this to cancel the current key sequence.
- ;;
- ;; Added better commentary at the request of RMS. Added stuff to comply with
- ;; the lisp-mnt.el conventions. Added instructions on how best to load the
- ;; package.
-
- ;; 1.4 2-Feb-94
- ;; Bugfix: end-of-fold marking was wrong:-
- ;;
- ;; End of narrowed region should be one character on from
- ;; (outline-end-of-subtree) so it includes the end-of-line at the end of the
- ;; last line of the subtree.
- ;;
- ;; End-of-fold marker should be outside the narrowed region so text inserted
- ;; at the end of the region goes before the marker. Need to make a special
- ;; case for end-of-buffer because it is impossible to set a marker that will
- ;; follow eob. Bummer.
-
- ;; 1.3 28-Jan-94
- ;; Changed `foldout-zoom-subtree'. A zero arg now makes it expose the entire
- ;; subtree on entering the fold. As before, < 0 shows only the body and > 0
- ;; shows only the subheadings.
-
- ;; 1.2 28-Jan-94
- ;; Fixed a dumb bug - didn't make `foldout-modeline-string' buffer-local :-(
- ;;
- ;; Changed `foldout-exit-fold' to use prefix arg to say how many folds to exit.
- ;; Negative arg means exit but don't hide text. Zero arg means exit all folds.
- ;;
- ;; Added `foldout-inhibit-key-bindings' to inhibit key bindings.
-
- ;; 1.1 27-Jan-94
- ;; Released to the net. Inspired by a question in gnu.emacs.help from
- ;; Jason D Lohn <jlohn@eng.umd.edu>.
-
- ;;; Code:
-
- (require 'outline)
-
- ;; something has gone very wrong if outline-minor-mode isn't bound now.
- (if (not (boundp 'outline-minor-mode))
- (error "Can't find outline-minor-mode"))
-
- (defconst foldout-fold-list nil
- "List of start and end markers for the folds currently entered.
- An end marker of NIL means the fold ends after (point-max).")
- (make-variable-buffer-local 'foldout-fold-list)
-
- (defconst foldout-modeline-string nil
- "Modeline string announcing that we are in an outline fold.")
- (make-variable-buffer-local 'foldout-modeline-string)
-
- ;; put our minor mode string immediately following outline-minor-mode's
- (or (assq 'foldout-modeline-string minor-mode-alist)
- (let ((outl-entry (memq (assq 'outline-minor-mode minor-mode-alist)
- minor-mode-alist))
- (foldout-entry '((foldout-modeline-string foldout-modeline-string))))
-
- ;; something's wrong with outline if we can't find it
- (if (null outl-entry)
- (error "Can't find outline-minor-mode in minor-mode-alist"))
-
- ;; slip our fold announcement into the list
- (setcdr outl-entry (nconc foldout-entry (cdr outl-entry)))
- ))
-
-
- (defun foldout-zoom-subtree (&optional exposure)
- "Open the subtree under the current heading and narrow to it.
-
- Normally the body and the immediate subheadings are exposed, but
- optional arg EXPOSURE \(interactively with prefix arg\) changes this:-
-
- EXPOSURE > 0 exposes n levels of subheadings (c.f. show-children)
- EXPOSURE < 0 exposes only the body
- EXPOSURE = 0 exposes the entire subtree"
- (interactive "P")
- (save-excursion
- (widen)
- (outline-back-to-heading)
- (let* ((exposure-value (prefix-numeric-value exposure))
- (start (point))
- (start-marker (point-marker))
- (end (progn (outline-end-of-subtree)
- (skip-chars-forward "\n\^M")
- (point)))
- ;; I need a marker that will follow the end of the region even when
- ;; text is inserted right at the end. Text gets inserted *after*
- ;; markers, so I need it at end+1. Unfortunately I can't set a
- ;; marker at (point-max)+1, so I use NIL to mean the region ends at
- ;; (point-max).
- (end-marker (if (eobp) nil (set-marker (make-marker) (1+ end))))
- )
-
- ;; narrow to this subtree
- (narrow-to-region start end)
-
- ;; show the body and/or subheadings for this heading
- (goto-char start)
- (cond
- ((null exposure)
- (show-entry)
- (show-children))
- ((< exposure-value 0)
- (show-entry))
- ((consp exposure)
- (show-children))
- ((> exposure-value 0)
- (show-children exposure-value))
- (t
- (show-subtree))
- )
-
- ;; save the location of the fold we are entering
- (setq foldout-fold-list (cons (cons start-marker end-marker)
- foldout-fold-list))
-
- ;; update the modeline
- (foldout-update-modeline)
- )))
-
-
- (defun foldout-exit-fold (&optional num-folds)
- "Return to the ARG'th enclosing fold view. With ARG = 0 exit all folds.
-
- Normally causes exited folds to be hidden, but with ARG < 0, -ARG folds are
- exited and text is left visible."
- (interactive "p")
- (let (start-marker end-marker (hide-fold t))
-
- ;; check there are some folds to leave
- (if (null foldout-fold-list)
- (error "Not in a fold!"))
-
- (cond
- ;; catch a request to leave all folds
- ((zerop num-folds)
- (setq num-folds (length foldout-fold-list)))
-
- ;; have we been told not to hide the fold?
- ((< num-folds 0)
- (setq hide-fold nil
- num-folds (- num-folds)))
- )
-
- ;; limit the number of folds if we've been told to exit too many
- (setq num-folds (min num-folds (length foldout-fold-list)))
-
- ;; exit the folds
- (widen)
- (while (not (zerop num-folds))
- ;; get the fold at the top of the stack
- (setq start-marker (car (car foldout-fold-list))
- end-marker (cdr (car foldout-fold-list))
- foldout-fold-list (cdr foldout-fold-list)
- num-folds (1- num-folds))
-
- ;; Make sure there is a newline at the end of this fold,
- ;; otherwise the following heading will get joined to the body
- ;; text.
- (if end-marker
- (progn
- (goto-char end-marker)
- (forward-char -1)
- (or (memq (preceding-char) '(?\n ?\^M))
- (insert ?\n))))
-
- ;; If this is the last fold to exit, hide the text unless we've
- ;; been told not to. Note that at the moment point is at the
- ;; beginning of the following heading if there is one.
-
- ;; Also, make sure that the newline before the following heading
- ;; is \n otherwise it will be hidden. If there is a newline
- ;; before this one, make it visible too so we do the same as
- ;; outline.el and leave a blank line before the heading.
- (if (zerop num-folds)
- (let ((beginning-of-heading (point))
- (end-of-subtree (if end-marker
- (progn
- (forward-char -1)
- (if (memq (preceding-char)
- '(?\n ?\^M))
- (forward-char -1))
- (point))
- (point-max))))
- ;; hide the subtree
- (if hide-fold
- (outline-flag-region start-marker end-of-subtree ?\^M))
-
- ;; make sure the next heading is exposed
- (if end-marker
- (outline-flag-region end-of-subtree
- beginning-of-heading ?\n))
- ))
-
- ;; zap the markers so they don't slow down editing
- (set-marker start-marker nil)
- (if end-marker (set-marker end-marker nil))
- )
-
- ;; narrow to the enclosing fold if there is one
- (if foldout-fold-list
- (progn
- (setq start-marker (car (car foldout-fold-list))
- end-marker (cdr (car foldout-fold-list)))
- (narrow-to-region start-marker
- (if end-marker
- (1- (marker-position end-marker))
- (point-max)))
- ))
- (recenter)
-
- ;; update the modeline
- (foldout-update-modeline)
- ))
-
-
- (defun foldout-update-modeline ()
- "Set the modeline string to indicate our fold depth."
- (let ((depth (length foldout-fold-list)))
- (setq foldout-modeline-string
- (cond
- ;; if we're not in a fold, keep quiet
- ((zerop depth)
- nil)
- ;; in outline-minor-mode we're after "Outl:xx" in the modeline
- (outline-minor-mode
- (format ":%d" depth))
- ;; otherwise just announce the depth (I guess we're in outline-mode)
- ((= depth 1)
- " Inside 1 fold")
- (t
- (format " Inside %d folds" depth))
- ))))
-
-
- (defun foldout-mouse-zoom (event)
- "Zoom in on the heading clicked on.
-
- How much is exposed by the zoom depends on the number of mouse clicks:-
-
- 1 expose body
- 2 expose subheadings
- 3 expose body and subheadings
- 4 expose entire subtree"
- (interactive "@e")
-
- ;; swallow intervening mouse events so we only get the final click-count.
- (setq event (foldout-mouse-swallow-events event))
-
- ;; go to the heading clicked on
- (foldout-mouse-goto-heading event)
-
- ;; zoom away
- (foldout-zoom-subtree
- (let ((nclicks (event-click-count event)))
- (cond
- ((= nclicks 1) -1) ; body only
- ((= nclicks 2) '(1)) ; subheadings only
- ((= nclicks 3) nil) ; body and subheadings
- (t 0))))) ; entire subtree
-
- (defun foldout-mouse-show (event)
- "Show what is hidden under the heading clicked on.
-
- What gets exposed depends on the number of mouse clicks:-
-
- 1 expose body
- 2 expose subheadings
- 3 expose body and subheadings
- 4 expose entire subtree"
- (interactive "@e")
-
- ;; swallow intervening mouse events so we only get the final click-count.
- (setq event (foldout-mouse-swallow-events event))
-
- ;; expose the text
- (foldout-mouse-goto-heading event)
- (let ((nclicks (event-click-count event)))
- (cond
- ((= nclicks 1) (show-entry))
- ((= nclicks 2) (show-children))
- ((= nclicks 3) (show-entry) (show-children))
- (t (show-subtree)))))
-
- (defun foldout-mouse-hide-or-exit (event)
- "Hide the subtree under the heading clicked on, or exit a fold.
-
- What happens depends on the number of mouse clicks:-
-
- 1 hide subtree
- 2 exit fold and hide text
- 3 exit fold without hiding text
- 4 exit all folds and hide text"
- (interactive "@e")
-
- ;; swallow intervening mouse events so we only get the final click-count.
- (setq event (foldout-mouse-swallow-events event))
-
- ;; hide or exit
- (let ((nclicks (event-click-count event)))
- (if (= nclicks 1)
- (progn
- (foldout-mouse-goto-heading event)
- (hide-subtree))
- (foldout-exit-fold
- (cond
- ((= nclicks 2) 1) ; exit and hide
- ((= nclicks 3) -1) ; exit don't hide
- (t 0)))))) ; exit all
-
-
- (defun foldout-mouse-swallow-events (event)
- "Swallow intervening mouse events so we only get the final click-count.
- Signal an error if the final event isn't the same type as the first one."
- (let ((initial-event-type (event-basic-type event)))
- (while (null (sit-for 0 double-click-time 'nodisplay))
- (setq event (read-event)))
- (or (eq initial-event-type (event-basic-type event))
- (error "")))
- event)
-
- (defun foldout-mouse-goto-heading (event)
- "Go to the heading where the mouse event started. Signal an error
- if the event didn't occur on a heading."
- (goto-char (posn-point (event-start event)))
- (or (outline-on-heading-p)
- ;; outline.el sometimes treats beginning-of-buffer as a heading
- ;; even though outline-on-heading returns nil.
- (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (bobp))
- (error "Not a heading line")))
-
-
- ;;; Keymaps:
-
- (defvar foldout-inhibit-key-bindings nil
- "Set non-NIL before loading foldout to inhibit key bindings.")
-
- (defvar foldout-mouse-modifiers '(meta control)
- "List of modifier keys to apply to foldout's mouse events.
-
- The default (meta control) makes foldout bind its functions to
- M-C-down-mouse-{1,2,3}.
-
- Valid modifiers are shift, control, meta, alt, hyper and super.")
-
- (if foldout-inhibit-key-bindings
- ()
- (define-key outline-mode-map "\C-c\C-z" 'foldout-zoom-subtree)
- (define-key outline-mode-map "\C-c\C-x" 'foldout-exit-fold)
- (define-key outline-minor-mode-map
- (concat outline-minor-mode-prefix "\C-z") 'foldout-zoom-subtree)
- (define-key outline-minor-mode-map
- (concat outline-minor-mode-prefix "\C-x") 'foldout-exit-fold)
-
- (let* ((modifiers (apply 'concat
- (mapcar (function
- (lambda (modifier)
- (vector
- (cond
- ((eq modifier 'shift) ?S)
- ((eq modifier 'control) ?C)
- ((eq modifier 'meta) ?M)
- ((eq modifier 'alt) ?A)
- ((eq modifier 'hyper) ?H)
- ((eq modifier 'super) ?s)
- (t (error "invalid mouse modifier %s"
- modifier)))
- ?-)))
- foldout-mouse-modifiers)))
- (mouse-1 (vector (intern (concat modifiers "down-mouse-1"))))
- (mouse-2 (vector (intern (concat modifiers "down-mouse-2"))))
- (mouse-3 (vector (intern (concat modifiers "down-mouse-3")))))
-
- (define-key outline-mode-map mouse-1 'foldout-mouse-zoom)
- (define-key outline-mode-map mouse-2 'foldout-mouse-show)
- (define-key outline-mode-map mouse-3 'foldout-mouse-hide-or-exit)
-
- (define-key outline-minor-mode-map mouse-1 'foldout-mouse-zoom)
- (define-key outline-minor-mode-map mouse-2 'foldout-mouse-show)
- (define-key outline-minor-mode-map mouse-3 'foldout-mouse-hide-or-exit)
- ))
-
- (provide 'foldout)
-
- ;;; foldout.el ends here
-
-