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- INTERNATIONAL CONNECTIVITY
- Version 13 - February 15, 1995
-
- Please send corrections, information and/or comments to:
-
- Larry Landweber
- Computer Sciences Dept.
- University of Wisconsin - Madison
- 1210 W. Dayton St.
- Madison, WI 53706
- lhl@cs.wisc.edu
- FAX 1-608-265-2635
-
- Include details, e.g., on connections, sites, contacts, protocols,
- etc.
-
- Thanks to the many people from around the world who have provided
- information. This version (postscript, ditroff, text forms, maps in
- postscript) and earlier versions may also be obtained by anonymous
- ftp from ftp.cs.wisc.edu in the connectivity_table directory.
-
- In the following, "BITNET" is used generically to refer to BITNET
- plus similar networks around the world (e.g., EARN, NETNORTH,
- GULFNET, etc.).
-
- SUMMARY
-
- NUMBER OF ENTITIES WITH INTERNATIONAL NETWORK CONNECTIVITY = 168
- NUMBER OF ENTITIES WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL NETWORK CONNECTIVITY = 70
-
- BITNET
- Col. 2 (Entities with international BITNET links.)
- b: minimal, one to five domestic BITNET sites, 21 entities
- B: widespread, more than five domestic BITNET sites, 27 entities
-
- IP INTERNET
- Col. 3 (Entities with international IP Internet links.)
- I: = operational, accessible from entire open IP Internet, 86 entities
-
- UUCP
- Col. 4 (Entities with domestic UUCP sites which are connected
- to the Global Multiprotocol Open Internet.)
- u: minimal, one to five domestic UUCP sites, 61 entities
- U: widespread, more than five domestic UUCP sites, 80 entities
-
- FIDONET
- Col. 5 (Entities with domestic FIDONET sites which are
- connected to the Global Multiprotocol Open Internet)
- f: minimal, one to five domestic FIDONET sites, 29 entities
- F: widespread, more than five domestic FIDONET sites, 69 entities
-
- An entity is a geographical area that has an ISO two letter
- country code (ISO 3166). These country codes are included in
- the Table below for each entity (Cols 8-9). Note that the ISO
- codes do not always agree with the top level DNS (Domain Name)
- code(s) used for a particular entity.
-
- Haiti's u entry is based on a ccmail email link. Restricted access
- or dial-up IP links exist to Lebanon, Senegal, Mali, Burkina Faso,
- Guinea, and Niger. These are not included in the table.
-
- ---- AF Afghanistan (Islamic Republic of)
- ---- AL Albania (Republic of)
- -I-- DZ Algeria (People's Democratic Republic of)
- ---- AS American Samoa
- ---- AD Andorra (Principality of)
- ---f AO Angola (People's Republic of)
- ---- AI Anguilla
- -I-- AQ Antarctica
- --u- AG Antigua and Barbuda
- BIUF AR Argentina (Argentine Republic)
- -IU- AM Armenia
- ---f AW Aruba
- -IUF AU Australia
- BIUF AT Austria (Republic of)
- b-U- AZ Azerbaijan
- --u- BS Bahamas (Commonwealth of the)
- b--- BH Bahrain (State of)
- --U- BD Bangladesh (People's Republic of)
- -Iu- BB Barbados
- bIUF BY Belarus
- BIUF BE Belgium (Kingdom of)
- --U- BZ Belize
- ---- BJ Benin (People's Republic of)
- -IUF BM Bermuda
- ---- BT Bhutan (Kingdom of)
- --UF BO Bolivia (Republic of)
- --u- BA Bosnia-Herzegovina
- --uf BW Botswana (Republic of)
- ---- BV Bouvet Island
- BIUF BR Brazil (Federative Republic of)
- ---- IO British Indian Ocean Territory
- ---- BN Brunei Darussalam
- bIUF BG Bulgaria (Republic of)
- --U- BF Burkina Faso (formerly Upper Volta)
- ---- BI Burundi (Republic of)
- ---- KH Cambodia
- --Uf CM Cameroon (Republic of)
- BIUF CA Canada
- ---- CV Cape Verde (Republic of)
- ---- KY Cayman Islands
- ---- CF Central African Republic
- ---- TD Chad (Republic of)
- BIUF CL Chile (Republic of)
- -IuF CN China (People's Republic of)
- ---- CX Christmas Island (Indian Ocean)
- ---- CC Cocos (Keeling) Islands
- bIu- CO Colombia (Republic of)
- ---- KM Comoros (Islamic Federal Republic of the)
- --U- CG Congo (Republic of the)
- --u- CK Cook Islands
- -Iuf CR Costa Rica (Republic of)
- --Uf CI Cote d'Ivoire (Republic of)
- -IuF HR Croatia
- --U- CU Cuba (Republic of)
- bI-f CY Cyprus (Republic of)
- bIUF CZ Czech Republic
- bIUF DK Denmark (Kingdom of)
- ---- DJ Djibouti (Republic of)
- ---- DM Dominica (Commonwealth of)
- --Uf DO Dominican Republic
- ---- TP East Timor
- -Iu- EC Ecuador (Republic of)
- bIU- EG Egypt (Arab Republic of)
- --u- SV El Salvador (Republic of)
- ---- GQ Equatorial Guinea (Republic of)
- ---f ER Eritrea
- -IUF EE Estonia (Republic of)
- ---f ET Ethiopia (People's Democratic Republic of)
- ---- FK Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
- -Iu- FO Faroe Islands
- -Iu- FJ Fiji (Republic of)
- BIUF FI Finland (Republic of)
- bIUF FR France (French Republic)
- --u- GF French Guiana
- --u- PF French Polynesia
- ---- TF French Southern Territories
- ---- GA Gabon (Gabonese Republic)
- ---f GM Gambia (Republic of the)
- --UF GE Georgia (Republic of)
- BIUF DE Germany (Federal Republic of)
- --uF GH Ghana (Republic of )
- ---- GI Gibraltar
- BIUF GR Greece (Hellenic Republic)
- -I-f GL Greenland
- --u- GD Grenada
- b-uf GP Guadeloupe (French Department of)
- -I-F GU Guam
- --u- GT Guatemala (Republic of)
- --u- GN Guinea (Republic of)
- ---- GW Guinea-Bissau (Republic of)
- --u- GY Guyana (Republic of)
- --u- HT Haiti (Republic of)
- ---- HM Heard and McDonald Islands
- ---- HN Honduras (Republic of)
- BI-F HK Hong Kong
- BIUF HU Hungary (Republic of)
- -IUF IS Iceland (Republic of)
- bIUF IN India (Republic of)
- -IUF ID Indonesia (Republic of)
- bI-- IR Iran (Islamic Republic of)
- ---- IQ Iraq (Republic of)
- BIUF IE Ireland
- BIUF IL Israel (State of)
- BIUF IT Italy (Italian Republic)
- -Iu- JM Jamaica
- BIUF JP Japan
- ---f JO Jordan (Hashemite Kingdom of)
- -IUF KZ Kazakhstan
- ---F KE Kenya (Republic of)
- --u- KI Kiribati (Republic of)
- ---- KP Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)
- BIUF KR Korea (Republic of )
- -I-- KW Kuwait (State of)
- --U- KG Kyrgyz Republic
- ---- LA Lao People's Democratic Republic
- -IUF LV Latvia (Republic of)
- --U- LB Lebanon (Lebanese Republic)
- --u- LS Lesotho (Kingdom of)
- ---- LR Liberia (Republic of)
- ---- LY Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
- -I-F LI Liechtenstein (Principality of)
- -IUF LT Lithuania
- bIUF LU Luxembourg (Grand Duchy of)
- -I-F MO Macau (Ao-me'n)
- --u- MK Macedonia (Former Yugoslav Republic of)
- --U- MG Madagascar (Democratic Republic of)
- ---f MW Malawi (Republic of)
- bIUF MY Malaysia
- ---- MV Maldives (Republic of)
- --U- ML Mali (Republic of)
- --u- MT Malta (Republic of)
- --u- MH Marshall Islands (Republic of the)
- ---- MQ Martinique (French Department of)
- ---- MR Mauritania (Islamic Republic of)
- --uf MU Mauritius
- ---- YT Mayotte
- BIuF MX Mexico (United Mexican States)
- ---- FM Micronesia (Federated States of)
- -IuF MD Moldova (Republic of)
- -I-- MC Monaco (Principality of)
- ---- MN Mongolia
- ---- MS Montserrat
- --Uf MA Morocco (Kingdom of)
- --Uf MZ Mozambique (People's Republic of)
- ---- MM Myanmar (Union of)
- --U- NA Namibia (Republic of)
- --u- NR Nauru (Republic of)
- --u- NP Nepal (Kingdom of)
- BIUF NL Netherlands (Kingdom of the)
- --u- AN Netherlands Antilles
- ---- NT Neutral Zone (between Saudi Arabia and Iraq)
- --U- NC New Caledonia
- -IUF NZ New Zealand
- -Iu- NI Nicaragua (Republic of)
- --U- NE Niger (Republic of the)
- --Uf NG Nigeria (Federal Republic of)
- --u- NU Niue
- ---- NF Norfolk Island
- ---- MP Northern Mariana Islands (Commonwealth of the)
- bIUF NO Norway (Kingdom of)
- ---- OM Oman (Sultanate of)
- --U- PK Pakistan (Islamic Republic of)
- ---- PW Palau (Republic of)
- -IuF PA Panama (Republic of)
- --u- PG Papua New Guinea
- --u- PY Paraguay (Republic of)
- -IUf PE Peru (Republic of)
- -IuF PH Philippines (Republic of the)
- ---- PN Pitcairn
- BIUF PL Poland (Republic of)
- bIUF PT Portugal (Portuguese Republic)
- bIUF PR Puerto Rico
- ---- QA Qatar (State of)
- -Iu- RE Re'union (French Department of)
- BIuF RO Romania
- bIUF RU Russian Federation
- ---- RW Rwanda (Rwandese Republic)
- ---- SH Saint Helena
- ---- KN Saint Kitts and Nevis
- --u- LC Saint Lucia
- ---- PM Saint Pierre and Miquelon (French Department of)
- --u- VC Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- --u- WS Samoa (Independent State of)
- ---- SM San Marino (Republic of)
- ---- ST Sao Tome and Principe (Democratic Republic of)
- B--- SA Saudi Arabia (Kingdom of)
- --Uf SN Senegal (Republic of)
- --u- SC Seychelles (Republic of)
- ---- SL Sierra Leone (Republic of)
- bIuF SG Singapore (Republic of)
- -IUF SK Slovakia
- -IUF SI Slovenia
- --u- SB Solomon Islands
- ---- SO Somalia (Somali Democratic Republic)
- -IUF ZA South Africa (Republic of)
- BIUF ES Spain (Kingdom of)
- --U- LK Sri Lanka (Democratic Socialist Republic of)
- ---- SD Sudan (Democratic Republic of the)
- --u- SR Suriname (Republic of)
- -I-- SJ Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands
- --u- SZ Swaziland (Kingdom of)
- BIUF SE Sweden (Kingdom of)
- BIUF CH Switzerland (Swiss Confederation)
- ---- SY Syria (Syrian Arab Republic)
- BIuF TW Taiwan, Province of China
- --uf TJ Tajikistan
- ---f TZ Tanzania (United Republic of)
- -IUF TH Thailand (Kingdom of)
- --u- TG Togo (Togolese Republic)
- ---- TK Tokelau
- --u- TO Tonga (Kingdom of)
- --u- TT Trinidad and Tobago (Republic of)
- -IUf TN Tunisia
- BI-F TR Turkey (Republic of)
- --u- TM Turkmenistan
- ---- TC Turks and Caicos Islands
- --u- TV Tuvalu
- ---f UG Uganda (Republic of)
- -IUF UA Ukraine
- ---- AE United Arab Emirates
- bIUF GB United Kingdom (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
- BIUF US United States (United States of America)
- ---- UM United States Minor Outlying Islands
- -IUF UY Uruguay (Eastern Republic of)
- --UF UZ Uzbekistan
- --u- VU Vanuatu (Republic of, formerly New Hebrides)
- ---- VA Vatican City State (Holy See)
- -IUF VE Venezuela (Republic of)
- --U- VN Vietnam (Socialist Republic of)
- ---- VG Virgin Islands (British)
- ---f VI Virgin Islands (U.S.)
- ---- WF Wallis and Futuna Islands
- ---- EH Western Sahara
- ---- YE Yemen (Republic of)
- --uf YU Yugoslavia (Socialist Federal Republic of)
- ---- ZR Zaire (Republic of)
- -I-f ZM Zambia (Republic of)
- --uf ZW Zimbabwe (Republic of)
-
- Copyright 1995 Lawrence H. Landweber and the Internet Society. Unlimited
- permission to copy or use is hereby granted subject to inclusion
- of this copyright notice.
- .
-