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Chapter 11 Nodelist Nodelist (nodelist database) c«ñÑαª¿Γ ¿¡Σ«α¼áµ¿ε « ñαπú¿σ c¿cΓÑ¼áσ (c¿cΓÑ¼¡δ⌐ áñαÑc, ΓÑ½ÑΣ«¡¡δ⌐ ¡«¼Ñα, ¼á¬c¿¼á½∞¡πε baud rate, etc). é »α¿¡µ¿»Ñ FD ¡Ñ ¡πªñáÑΓc∩ ó nodelist'Ñ. ì« Ñc½¿ óδ σ«Γ¿ΓÑ send mail - nodelist ¡Ñ«íσ«ñ¿¼. FD «íαáíáΓδóáÑΓ cδα«⌐ nodelist, Γ.Ñ. «¡ ¡Ñ «íαáí«Γá¡ Γá¬¿¼¿ »α«úαá¼¼á¼¿ ¬á¬ Xlatlist, Parselst ¿½¿ »«ñ«í¡δ¼¿ πΓ¿½¿Γá¼¿; ¿¼Ñ¡¡« Γá¬«⌐ nodelist óδ ÑªÑ¡ÑñÑ½∞¡« (Ñc½¿ óδ ∩ó½∩ÑΓÑc∞ FidoNet node) »«½πτáÑΓÑ «Γ óáΦÑú« Host'á. Å«½πτ¿ΓÑ áασ¿ó¿α«óá¡¡δ⌐ nodelist ¿ αáºáασ¿ó¿απ⌐ΓÑ Ñú«. Å«¼ÑcΓ¿ΓÑ »«½πτ¿óΦ¿⌐c∩ Σá⌐½ (¡á»α¿¼Ñα Nodelist.327) ó ñ¿αÑ¬Γ«α¿ε NODELIST. æ«ºñá⌐ΓÑ FDNODE.CTL ¿ »«¼ÑcΓ¿ΓÑ Ñú« ó Γπ ªÑ ñ¿αÑ¬Γ«α¿ε. éδ ¼«ªÑΓÑ Γá¬ªÑ óº∩Γ∞ φΓ¿ Σá⌐½δ ¿º »«cΓáó¬¿ FD ¿ ¿º¼Ñ¡∩Γ∞ ¿σ »« óáΦÑ¼π αáºπ¼Ñ¡¿ε. 11.1 FDNODE.CTL FDNODE.CTL - control file ñ½∩ nodelist compiler'á, FDNC ñá½ÑÑ. êc»«½∞ºπ∩ Ñú« FDNC «íαáíáΓδóáÑΓ nodelist files ñ½∩ dial translation ¿ cost calculation. Å«α∩ñ«¬ ¬«¼á¡ñá ¡Ñ ¿¼ÑÑΓ º¡áτÑ¡¿∩. POINTLIST <FILENAME> [BOSS] ¥Γá «»µ¿∩ »«ºó«½∩ÑΓ óá¼ ñ«íáó½∩Γ∞ points ó óáΦπ nodelist database. BOSS address «í∩ºáΓÑ½Ñ¡, Ñc½¿ FILENAME ¡Ñ c«ñÑαª¿Γ BOSS ºá»¿c∞ ¿ ¡Ñ «»αÑñÑ½∩ÑΓc∩, Ñc½¿ FILENAME c«ñÑαª¿Γ BOSS ºá»¿c∞. àc½¿ óδ ¿¼ÑÑΓÑ Γ«½∞¬« «ñ¿¡ Σá⌐½ c point entries, óδ ¼«ªÑΓÑ ¿c»«½∞º«óáΓ∞ FDPOINT.PVT. FDNC áóΓ«¼áΓ¿τÑc¬¿ ¿c»«½∞ºπÑΓ Ñú« (Ñc½¿ ¡áσ«ñ¿Γ ó NODELIST ñ¿αÑ¬Γ«α¿¿). Å«¼¡¿ΓÑ, τΓ« Ñc½¿ óδ ¿c»«½∞ºπÑΓÑ «ñ¿¡ ¿½¿ í«½ÑÑ POINTLIST statements, FDNC ºá¿»ΦÑΓ ¿σ c«ñÑαª¿¼«Ñ ó FDPOINT.PVT, »ÑαÑ»¿cáó Ñú«. é «ΓñÑ½∞¡«⌐ τácΓ¿ «íπªñáÑΓc∩ ¬«¡µÑ»µ¿∩ Γ«τÑ¬. - 85 - PVTLIST <FILENAME> [ZONE] Å«ñ«í¡« POINTLIST ¬«¼á¡ñÑ, ¡« FILENAME c«ñÑαª¿Γ «ñ¿¡ ¿½¿ í«½ÑÑ αÑúπ½∩α¡δσ nodes. ZONE number «í∩ºáΓÑ½Ñ¡, Ñc½¿ FILENAME ¡Ñ c«ñÑαª¿Γ ZONE entry ¿ ¡Ñ «í∩ºáΓÑ½Ñ¡, Ñc½¿ ó FILENAME c«ñÑαª¿Γc∩ ZONE entry. FDNC »«ññÑαª¿óáÑΓ POINT keyword ó private nodelists. àc½¿¿ óδ ¿¼ÑÑΓÑ Γ«½∞¬« «ñ¿¡ Σá⌐½ c private node entries, óδ ¼«ªÑΓÑ ¿c»«½∞º«óáΓ∞ FDNET.PVT. FDNC áóΓ«¼áΓ¿τÑc¬¿ ¿c»«½∞ºπÑΓ Ñú« (Ñc½¿ ¡áσ«ñ¿Γ ó NODELIST ñ¿αÑ¬Γ«α¿¿). Note that if you use one or more PVTLIST statements, FDNC will merge all specified files into FDNET.PVT, overwriting its contents. FILENAME ñ½∩ POINTLIST ¿ PVTLIST ¼«ªÑΓ c«ñÑαªáΓ∞ wild-card c¿¼ó«½δ (* ¿ ?). FDNC will use the most recent (by comparing the timestamp of the matching files) file. SWEPULSE î¡«ú¿Ñ ¼«ñÑ¼δ, ¿ºú«Γ«ó½Ñ¡¡δÑ »«ñ British standard ñ½∩ pulse dialing ¡Ñ c«ó¼ÑcΓ¿¼δ c Swedish pulse dialing. àc½¿ óδ ¿c»«½∞ºπÑΓÑ SWEPULSE ó FDNODE.CTL, ¡áí«α ΓÑ½ÑΣ«¡¡«ú« ¡«¼Ñαá íδñÑΓ ¿º¼Ñ¡Ñ¡. ìà ¿c»«½∞ºπÑΓÑ φΓπ ¬«¼á¡ñπ Ñc½¿ óδ ¡Ñ ª¿óÑΓÑ ó Sweden. PHONE <ADDRESS> <TELEPHONE NUMBER> æ¿cΓÑ¼π, »«¼ÑτÑ¡¡δÑ ¬á¬ PVT (private) ó nodelist, ¡Ñ »αÑñ«cΓáó½∩εΓ có«Ñú« ΓÑ½ÑΣ«¡¡«ú« ¡«¼Ñαá (¡á Ñú« ¼ÑcΓÑ ¡áσ«ñ¿Γc∩ ¡áñ»¿c∞ - Unpublished- ). Æá¬¿¼ «íαáº«¼ Mailer ¡Ñ c¼«ªÑΓ óδºóáΓ∞ »«ñ«í¡πε c¿cΓÑ¼π. ì« Ñc½¿ óδ º¡áÑΓ ΓÑ½ÑΣ«¡¡δ⌐ ¡«¼Ñα, óδ ¼«ªÑΓÑ ¿c»«½∞º«óáΓ∞ ¬«¼á¡ñπ PHONE. ADDRESS - »«½¡δ⌐ áñαÑc c¿cΓÑ¼δ (¡á»α¿¼Ñα 1:135/20). TELEPHONE NUMBER - ΓÑ½ÑΣ«¡¡δ⌐ ¡«¼Ñα (¡á»α¿¼Ñα 1-305-596-2904). àc½¿ ¬«¼á¡ñá PHONE ¿c»«½∞ºπÑΓc∩, FDNC πí¿αáÑΓ Σ½áú¿ DOWN, HOLD ¿ PVT ñ½∩ «»αÑñÑ½Ñ¡¡δσ c¿cΓÑ¼. USE ZONE <ZONE>[<ZONE> <ZONE>..] ¥Γá ¬«¼á¡ñá «»αÑñÑ½∩ÑΓ ¬á¬¿Ñ zones FDNC íδñÑΓ ó¬½ετáΓ∞ ó nodelist ¿ username index files. Å« π¼«½τá¡¿ε ó¬½ετáεΓc∩ ócÑ zones. ¥Γá ¬«¼á¡ñá ¡Ñ ¿º¼Ñ¡∩ÑΓ c«ñÑαª¿¼«Ñ nodelist file (αáó¡« ¬á¬ ¿ ñαπú¿Ñ), «¡á ó½¿∩ÑΓ Γ«½∞¬« ¡á nodelist ¿ username index files. DIAL <NATL PREFIX>/<SUFFIX> <INTL PREFIX>/<SUFFIX> Ä»αÑñÑ½∩ÑΓ ¡áτá½« dial translation table. - 86 - àc½¿ óδ σ«Γ¿ΓÑ ¿c»«½∞º«óáΓ∞ Γ«½∞¬« ¡áµ¿«¡á½∞¡δ⌐ (NATL) prefix/suffix, óδ ñ«½ª¡δ ºáñáΓ∞ c¿¼ó«½ / ñ½∩ ¿¡ΓÑα¡áµ¿«¡á½∞¡«ú« (INTL) prefix/suffix ¿ ¡á«í«α«Γ. ; prefix ; prefix/suffix ; /suffix ; DIAL / 10288-011- ; Add INTL prefix to all INTL ; numbers. 1-305-596 596 ; My local exchange. 1-305 1 ; Remaining numbers in area 305. 46-8 /391 ; Append (suffix) 391 to all ; numbers in Stockholm Sweden. END END is required to terminate the dial translation table. If you need to strip the search value from a number, you don't have to put anything after it. In other words, if you need to strip 1-305-596 from all number, you enter that string with no translation. Comments are ignored and must be preceded by a semicolon. DIAL 12345-1- 10288-011- .. .. END ä«íáó¿Γ∞ (prefix) 12345-1- ¬« ócÑ¼ NATL ¡«¼Ñαá¼, ¡Ñ Γαá¡c½¿απ∩ ñαπú¿¼ «íαáº«¼. Ç¡á½«ú¿τ¡« ñ«íáó¿Γ∞ (prefix) 10288-011- ¬« ócÑ¼ INTL ¡«¼Ñαá¼. DIAL /2222 10288-011-/1111 .. .. END Would append (suffix) 2222 to all NATL numbers not otherwise translated. It would add (prefix) 10288-011- and append (suffix) 1111 to all INTL numbers not otherwise translated. The translation values (strings) doesn't have to contain number characters (0-9,.-). They can include commands such as "S25=100" etc. as long as your modem supports it. COST <NATL COST> <INTL COST> ìáτá½« cost table. äóá »áαá¼ÑΓαá (default) ¿c»«½∞ºπεΓc∩ Γ«½∞¬« ñ½∩ ΓÑσ ¡«¼Ñα«ó, ñ½∩ ¬«Γ«αδσ ¡ÑΓ «ΓñÑ½∞¡«⌐ ºá»¿c¿. - 87 - COST 50 150 ; default NATL: 50 INTL: 150 1-305 30 ; Numbers in area 305.. 1-305-596 0 ; ..except for my local exchange 46 110 ; Sweden END An additional parameter can be added after the cost for a number entry indicating the maximum baud rate used. This is useful when calling locations with a lot of line noise etc. Please note that this doesn't work with several high-speed modems such as the US Robotics HST. You can't force a HST modem to connect at 2400 with another HST modem by changing the baud rate. MODEM ìáτá½« c»Ñµ¿á½∞¡«⌐ modem string table. Åα¿ óδº«óÑ φΓá Γáí½¿µá »α«c¼áΓα¿óáÑΓc∩. àc½¿ ó Γáí½¿µÑ ÑcΓ∞ ¡πª¡δ⌐ nodelist ¿½¿ áñαÑc, ºáñá¡¡á∩ cΓα«¬á »Ñαó«⌐ »ÑαÑñáÑΓc∩ ¼«ñÑ¼π. MODEM HST AT&M5| PEP ATX4| 1:135/10 ATX4| END Search value ¼«ªÑΓ c«ñÑαªáΓ∞ nodelist flags ¿½¿ »«½¡δ⌐ áñαÑc. Short form áñαÑcá ¡Ñ »«ññÑαª¿óáÑΓc∩. æ¿¼ó«½ ! (c¼«Γα¿ Mail routing) »ÑαÑñ nodelist flag ìà »«ññÑαª¿óáÑΓc∩. Å«¼¡¿ΓÑ, τΓ« «»µ¿∩ MODEM ìà αáí«ΓáÑΓ ¬«úñá îailer óδºδóáÑΓ c¿cΓÑ¼π c ¿c»«½∞º«óá¡¿Ñ¼ script file. ä½¿¡á »«cδ½áÑ¼«⌐ ¼«ñÑ¼π cΓα«¬¿ ¡Ñ ñ«½ª¡á »αÑóδΦáΓ∞ 50 c¿¼ó«½«ó. Æáí½¿µá »α«c¼áΓα¿óáÑΓc∩ cóÑασπ ó¡¿º ¿ ócÑ »«ñσ«ñ∩Θ¿Ñ cΓα«¬¿ »«cδ½áεΓc∩ ¼«ñÑ¼π. 11.2 Compiling the nodelist ä½∩ ¬«¼»¿½∩µ¿¿ óáΦÑú« nodelist, ºá»πcΓ¿ΓÑ FDNC ¿º MS-DOS ¿½¿ ¿½¿ óδº«ó¿ΓÑ nodelist compiler ¿º ú½áó¡«ú« ¼Ñ¡ε Mailer'á (Alt-N). è«úñá nodelist compiler cΓáαΓπÑΓ, «¡ cαáó¡¿óáÑΓ ñáΓδ cδα«ú« nodelist ¿ Ñú« index files. àc½¿ ñáΓδ c«ó»áñáεΓ ¿ ¡Ñ ó¡ÑcÑ¡« ¿º¼Ñ¡Ñ¡¿⌐ ó FDNODE.CTL, ¬«¼»¿½∩µ¿∩ ¡Ñ »α«¿ºó«ñ¿Γc∩ ¿ »α«úαá¼¼á c»αáΦ¿óáÑΓ: "Nodelist files are up-to-date, compile anyway?". àc½¿ óδ σ«Γ¿ΓÑ «cπΘÑcΓó¿Γ∞ »α¿¡πñ¿ΓÑ½∞¡πε ¬«¼»¿½∩µ¿ε, ºá»πcΓ¿ΓÑ FDNC c ¬½ετÑ¼ -f. - 88 - Chapter 12 FDServer æ »«¼«Θ∞ε Σπ¡¬µ¿¿ FDServer óδ ¼«ªÑΓÑ π»αáó½∩Γ∞ có«Ñ⌐ ¼áΦ¿¡«⌐ ¿º ñαπú«ú« ¼ÑcΓá. éδ ¼«ªÑΓÑ »ÑαÑ¼ÑΘáΓ∞ ¿ ¬«»¿α«óáΓ∞ Σá⌐½δ ¿ Γ.ñ. FDServer á¬Γ¿ó¿απÑΓc∩ »áα«½Ñ¼, «»αÑñÑ½Ñ¡¡δ¼ ó SETUP'Ñ. FDServer request íπñÑΓ ¿ú¡«α¿α«óá¡, Ñc½¿ ó SETUP'Ñ ¡Ñ ºáñá¡ »áα«½∞. FDServer requests «íαáíáΓδóáεΓc∩ »«c½Ñ ºáóÑαΦÑ¡¿∩ mail session. 12.1 What is a FDServer request? A FDServer request - message, áñαÑc«óá¡¡«Ñ FDServer'π ¡á óáΦÑ⌐ c¿cΓÑ¼Ñ. é ¡Ñ¼ c«ñÑαªáΓc∩ ¬«¼á¡ñδ. Æá¬¿¼ «íαáº«¼, φΓ« ¡ÑτΓ« óα«ñÑ »á¬ÑΓ¡«ú« DOS shell. éδ ¼«ªÑΓÑ ºá»πc¬áΓ∞ ½εíδÑ »α«úαá¼¼δ ¿ Γ.ñ. FDServer ¿¼ÑÑΓ ¡Ñ¬«Γ«αδÑ «úαá¡¿τÑ¡¿∩: éδ ¡Ñ ¼«ªÑΓÑ ¿c»«½∞º«óáΓ∞ ¬«¼á¡ñπ ECHO. éδ ¡Ñ ¼«ªÑΓÑ ºá»δc¬áΓ∞ »α«úαá¼¼δ, ΓαÑíπεΘ¿Ñ óó«ñá c ¬½áó¿áΓπαδ ñ½∩ π»αáó½Ñ¡¿∩ ¿¼¿. FDServer request messages ìà ñ«½ª¡δ íδΓ∞ cªáΓδ (ARCmail, etc.). Batch (.BAT) file labels ¡Ñ »«ññÑαª¿óáεΓc∩. 12.2 Request message èáªñá∩ cΓα«¬á message cτ¿ΓáÑΓc∩ ¬«¼á¡ñ«⌐ ¿ »πcΓδÑ cΓα«¬¿ ¿ú¡«α¿απεΓc∩. è«úñá FDServer ¿c»«½¡¿Γ ócÑ ¬«¼á¡ñδ, ¡á⌐ñÑ¡¡δÑ ó message, «¡ ¿º¼Ñ¡¿Γ ñ¿c¬ ¿ ñ¿αÑ¬Γ«α¿ε ñ½∩ ó«ccΓá¡«ó½Ñ¡¿∩ »Ñαó«¡áτá½∞¡«ú« »«½«ªÑ¡¿∩ ¿ »ÑαÑñácΓ π»αáó½Ñ¡¿Ñ Mailer'π. - 89 - 12.2.1 Internal commands æΓα«¬¿ ¡áτ¿¡áεΘ¿Ñc∩ c c¿¼ó«½á % - ó¡πΓαÑ¡¡¿Ñ ¬«¼á¡ñδ FDServer'á. %logall üπñÑΓ c«ºñáóáΓ∞c∩ «ñ¡á cΓα«¬á ó log file ñ½∩ ¬áªñ«⌐ óδ»«½¡Ñ¡¡«⌐ ¬«¼á¡ñδ c« cΓáΓπc«¼ (err: ¿½¿ exe:). %nologerr Äíδτ¡« ócÑ ¬«¼á¡ñδ ¬«Γ«αδÑ úÑ¡Ñα¿απεΓ errorlevel íπñπΓ logged; φΓá ¬«¼á¡ñá πcΓαá¡∩ÑΓ Γá¬πε ó«º¼«ª¡«cΓ∞. %store Å«c½Ñ Γ«ú« ¬á¬ request íδ½ «íαáí«Γá¡, «¡ »« π¼«½τá¡¿ε πñá½∩ÑΓc∩. ¥Γ« ¼«ª¡« «Γ¼Ñ¡¿Γ∞, »«¼ÑcΓ¿ó φΓπ ¬«¼á¡ñπ ó message óδ »α¿¡πñ¿ΓÑ FDServer »«¼ÑτáΓ∞ messages ¬á¬ received. 12.3 Using it éδ c¿ñ¿ΓÑ ñ«¼á (!) »ÑαÑñ óáΦÑ⌐ ¼áΦ¿¡«⌐, αáí«ΓáÑΓÑ ¡áñ «ΓτÑΓ«¼ ¿½¿ ªÑ cΓαáñáÑΓÑ ÑΘÑ ¬á¬«⌐ Σ¿ú¡Ñ⌐ ¿ óñαπú óá¼ cΓá¡«ó¿Γc∩ c«óÑαΦÑ¡¡« ¡Ñ«íσ«ñ¿¼« »«¿¼ÑΓ∞ ¬á¬¿Ñ-½¿í« Σá⌐½δ c óáΦÑú« αáí«τÑú« ¬«¼»πΓÑαá. ä«»πcΓ¿¼, τΓ« c«ñÑαªáΘá∩c∩ ó φΓ¿σ Σá⌐½áσ ¿¡Σ«α¼áµ¿∩ Φ¿í¬« ½¿τ¡á∩ ¿ óδ ¡Ñ σ«Γ¿ΓÑ, τΓ«íδ «¡¿ í«½Γá½¿c∞ ó ñ«cΓπ»¡δσ ñ½∩ file requests ¼ÑcΓáσ. ä¿αÑ¬Γ«α¿¿ ¿ ¿¼Ñ¡á Σá⌐½«ó ó c½ÑñπεΘÑ¼ »α¿¼ÑαÑ πc½«ó¡δ ¿ ¡ÑΓ ¡¿¬á¬«⌐ ¡Ñ«íσ«ñ¿¼«cΓ¿ ¿º¼Ñ¡∩Γ∞ óáΦ setup. æ«ºñá⌐ΓÑ message áñαÑc«óá¡«Ñ FDServer'π ¿ send Ñú«. By: joaquim homrighausen, JoHo's Home (1:135/20.1) To: fdserver, My Office (1:135/20) Re: password ---------------------------------------------------- %nologerr cd \TEMP copy C:\LOTUS\THA*.SPS lharc a THA THA*.SPS erase *.SPS copy THA.LZH C:\REQUEST\FORNOW erase THA.LZH FDServer »α«τΓÑΓ c««íΘÑ¡¿Ñ ¿ ¿c»«½¡¿Γ ¬áªñπε cΓα«¬π.e each line. æ½ÑñπεΘ¿⌐ Φáú c«cΓ«¿Γ ¿º c«ºñá¡¿∩ ¡«ó«ú« server request: - 90 - By: joaquim homrighausen, JoHo's Home (1:135/20.1) To: fdserver, My Office (1:135/20) Re: password ---------------------------------------------------- %nologerr erase C:\REQUEST\FORNOW\THA.LZH ê send Ñú« ó¼ÑcΓÑ c file request ¡á THA.LZH. îailer «íαáí«ΓáÑΓ file request »Ñαóδ¼, ¿ ¬«úñá mail session ºáóÑαΦ¿Γc∩, FDServer π¡¿τΓ«ª¿Γ Σá⌐½ THA.LZH, óδ»«½¡¿ó óáΦ server request. 12.4 Keeping calls to a minimum You could avoid the extra phone call in the example with the request if you have a robot utility such as XRobot (by Joaquim H. Homrighausen) and create a file attach with the files you need so the mailer will call you back. 12.5 A word of caution àc½¿ óá¼ ¡Ñ ¡πªÑ¡ FDServer, ìà ºáñáóá⌐ΓÑ password ñ½∩ ¡Ñú« ó SETUP'Ñ. Since FDServer is a VERY powerful function, the results could be disastrous if someone got hold of your FDServer password. - 91 - Chapter 13 Service requests Service requests ÑcΓ∞ Φ¿í¬« ¼«Θ¡á∩ Σπ¡¬µ¿∩ îailer'á. Ä¡á »«ºó«½∩ÑΓ óá¼ ¿c»«½∞º«óáΓ∞ Ñú« ¬á¬ front-end to databases, »α«¿ºó«ñ¿Γ∞ on-line inquiries etc. íÑº απτ¡«ú« óδº«óá c¿cΓÑ¼δ. 13.1 Service requests vs FDServer The difference between a service request and a FDServer request is that they are processed while two systems are connected. This has the drawback of being slightly more expensive, but it offers a much greater flexibility than the FDServer function. Consider this. éδ ¿¼ÑÑΓÑ »α«úαá¼¼π ¡á óáΦÑ⌐ c¿cΓÑ¼Ñ, ¬«Γ«αá∩ ñáÑΓ ó«º¼«ª¡«cΓ∞ ¿c¬áΓ∞ ñá¡¡δÑ ó íáºÑ ñá¡¡δσ Σá⌐½«ó ¿ »«½πτáΓ∞ c»¿c«¬ ócÑσ ¡«óδσ Σá⌐½«ó; óδ ¼«ªÑΓÑ ¡áºóáΓ∞ φΓ«Γ service request ¿¼Ñ¡Ñ¼ WHATSNEW. ê Γ.ñ. éáΦá c¿cΓÑ¼á »α¿¡¿¼áÑΓ file request ñ½∩ WHATSNEW ¿ Mailer ºá»πc¬áÑΓ »α«úαá¼¼π SEARCH.EXE; «¡á ºáñá¡á ¬ ºá»πc¬π »α¿ ºá»α«cÑ ¬ WHATSNEW. è«úñá SEARCH «Γαáí«ΓáÑΓ, îailer »ÑαÑñácΓ Σá⌐½ NEWFILES.LST, c«ºñá¡¡δ⌐ SEARCH'Ñ¼, πñá½Ñ¡¡«⌐ c¿cΓÑ¼Ñ. 13.2 Setting up Service requests «»αÑñÑ½∩εΓc∩ ó ALIAS Σá⌐½Ñ (Ñc½¿ óδ ºáñá½¿ alias file names ñ½∩ file requests). ö«α¼áΓ ñ½∩ service request'á óδú½∩ñ¿Γ c½ÑñπεΘ¿¼ «íαáº«¼: <NAME> ><PROGRAM> <PARAMETERS> ^<+ or - path name> ìá»α¿¼Ñα: WHATSNEW >SEARCH.EXE findit =A =T ^-C:\SERVICE\RESULT\*.TXT 13.2.1 Service name NAME (¬á¬«Ñ σ«Γ¿ΓÑ), ¬ ¡Ñ¼π ñ«½ª¡á «íαáΘáΓ∞c∩ πñá½Ñ¡¡á∩ c¿cΓÑ¼á. - 92 - 13.2.2 Program >PROGRAM »α«úαá¼¼á, ¬«Γ«αá∩ óδºδóáÑΓc∩ ¬«úñá îailer »α¿¡¿¼áÑΓ ºá»α«c ¬ NAME. æ¿¼ó«½ > ú«ó«α¿Γ Mailer'π, τΓ« φΓá ºá»¿c∞ ∩ó½∩ÑΓc∩ service request'«¼, á ¡Ñ alias'«¼. ìÑ ñ«½ª¡« íδΓ∞ »α«íÑ½«ó ¼Ñªñπ > ¿ PROGRAM. ÉácΦ¿αÑ¡¿Ñ ó »áαá¼ÑΓαÑ PROGRAM «í∩ºáΓÑ½∞¡«. îailer ¼«ªÑΓ ºá»πcΓ¿Γ∞ batch (.BAT) files ó αÑºπ½∞ΓáΓÑ service request'á, ¡« «¡ ñ«½ªÑ¡ ñÑ½áΓ∞ φΓ« τÑαÑº COMMAND.COM. Æá¬¿¼ «íαáº«¼ «¡ ñ«½ªÑ¡ º¡áΓ∞ τΓ« ºá»πc¬áÑΓ. 13.2.3 Parameters éδ ¼«ªÑΓÑ »ÑαÑñáΓ ½εíδÑ »áαá¼ÑΓαδ óδºδóáÑ¼«⌐ »α«úαá¼¼Ñ. àcΓ∞ Γ«½∞¬« «ñ¡« «úαá¡¿τÑ¡¿Ñ - «íΘáá ñ½¿¡á ¡Ñ ñ«½ª¡á »αÑóδΦáΓ∞ 128 c¿¼ó«½«ó ¿ cαÑñ¿ ¡¿σ ¡Ñ ñ«½ª¡« íδΓ∞ c¿¼ó«½á ^ (c¼. ¡¿ªÑ). Åα¿ »ÑαÑñáτÑ »áαá¼ÑΓα«ó óδ ¼«ªÑΓÑ ¿c»«½∞º«óáΓ∞ ¼á¬α«. îá¬α« «ΓñÑ½∩εΓc∩ c¿ó«½«¼ =. ìá»α¿¼Ñα -p=P Åáαá¼ÑΓαπ -p »ÑαÑñáÑΓc∩ º¡áτÑ¡¿Ñ P macro (c¼. ¡¿ªÑ) 13.3 Macros ¥Γ« c»¿c«¬ ñ«cΓπ»¡δσ macros. =A Network address ºá»αáΦ¿óáεΘÑ⌐ c¿cΓÑ¼δ. ìá»α.: 1:135/20. =B Baud rate c«Ññ¿¡Ñ¡¿∩. ìá»α¿¼Ñα: 9600. =C æΓ«¿¼«cΓ∞ ¼¿¡πΓδ có∩º¿. àc½¿ óáΦá c¿cΓÑ¼á ¿¡¿µ¿¿α«óá½á session (óδºóá½á requesting c¿cΓÑ¼π), φΓ« cΓ«¿¼«cΓ∞ ¼¿¡πΓδ có∩º¿. àc½¿ ªÑ requesting c¿cΓÑ¼á óδºóá½á óác, φΓ« αáó¡« 0. =D OUTBOUND Ñc½¿ óáΦá c¿cΓÑ¼á óδºóá½á requesting c¿cΓÑ¼π ¿½¿ INBOUND Ñc½¿ requesting c¿cΓÑ¼á óδºóá½á óác. =L Éác»«½«ªÑ¡¿Ñ requesting c¿cΓÑ¼δ. ìá»α¿¼Ñα, Miami_FL. ¥Γ« º¡áτÑ¡¿Ñ íÑαÑΓc∩ ¿º nodelist'á, «c¡«óδóá∩c∞ ¡á network address. àc½¿ requesting c¿cΓÑ¼á ¡Ñ »ÑαÑτ¿c½Ñ¡á ó óáΦÑ¼ nodelist, φΓ« º¡áτÑ¡¿Ñ íπñÑΓ αáó¡« "UNKNOWN". - 93 - =N ìáºóá¡¿Ñ requesting c¿cΓÑ¼δ. ìá»α¿¼Ñα, FroDo_Headquarters. =O Ä»ÑαáΓ«α requesting c¿cΓÑ¼δ. ìá»α¿¼Ñα, Bilbo_Baggins. Å«¼¡¿ΓÑ, τΓ« ócÑ »α«íÑ½δ ºá¼Ñ¡∩εΓc∩ »«ñτÑα¬¿óá¡¿Ñ¼. =P Åáα«½∞, «»αÑñÑ½Ñ¡¡δ⌐ ñ½∩ request'á. =S ê¼∩ service, ¬«Γ«αδ⌐ requested. ìá»α¿¼Ñα, WHATSNEW. =U äáΓá ¿ óαÑ¼∩ ñ½∩ update request. It's expressed in UNIX format, i.e. the number of seconds since 1970. ä½∩ file request αáó¡« 0. =X çáñá¡ ¿½¿ ¡ÑΓ session password. ¥Γ« ¼á¬α« »α¿¡¿¼áÑΓ ñóá º¡áτÑ¡¿∩: SECURE ¿½¿ UNSECURE. =Z Æ¿» mail session. Æα¿ º¡áτÑ¡¿∩: WAZOO, EMSI ¿½¿ OTHER. 13.4 ^ - + æ¿¼ó«½ ^ «»αÑñÑ½∩ÑΓ ¡áτá½« filemask ¬«Γ«αδÑ îailer ñ«½ªÑ¡ »ÑαÑñáΓ∞ »«c½Ñ ºáóÑαΦÑ¡¿∩ service request. àc½¿ c¿¼ó«½ ^ ¡Ñ ¡á⌐ñÑ¡, îailer ¡Ñ íπñÑΓ ¡¿τÑú« »ÑαÑñáóáΓ∞ »«c½Ñ ºáóÑαΦÑ¡¿∩ service request. æ¿¼ó«½ + «º¡áτáÑΓ, τΓ« îailer ìà π¡¿τΓ«ªáÑΓ Σá⌐½δ »«c½Ñ Γ«ú« ¬á¬ «¡¿ íπñπΓ transmitted. æ¿¼ó«½ - «º¡áτáÑΓ, τΓ« îailer üôäàÆ π¡¿τΓ«ªáΓ∞ Σá⌐½δ »«c½Ñ Γ«ú« ¬á¬ «¡¿ íπñπΓ transmitted. ¥Γ« Γá¬ªÑ «º¡áτáÑΓ, τΓ« Σá⌐½δ íπñπΓ π¡¿τΓ«ªÑ¡δ ñáªÑ Ñc½¿ «¡¿ ¡Ñ íδ½¿ sent (carrier lost etc.) Éath name - file specification, óδ ¼«ªÑΓÑ ó¬½ετáΓ∞ wild-card (? ¿ *) c¿ó«½δ. îailer »ÑαÑñácΓ ócÑ »«ñσ«ñ∩Θ¿Ñ Σá⌐½δ. 13.5 Security Service requests πcΓα«Ñ¡δ »« ΓÑ¼ ªÑ »α¿¡µ¿»á¼, τΓ« ¿ file requests, ¿ «¡¿ ºáΘ¿ΘáεΓc∩ ΓÑ¼ ªÑ «íαáº«¼. êc»«½∞ºπ⌐ΓÑ request manager ó SETUP'Ñ ¿ ºáñáÑΓÑ »áα«½∞. - 94 - 13.6 A word of wisdom Service requests should be used with extreme caution. ÉÑ¬«¼Ñ¡ñπÑΓc∩ »«½¡«cΓ∞ε »«¡∩Γ∞ service request ñ« Γ«ú« ¬á¬ »δΓáΓ∞c∩ ¿c»«½∞º«óáΓ∞ Ñú«. Å«¼¡¿ΓÑ, τΓ« requesting system ªñÑΓ ¡á ñαπú«¼ ¬«¡µÑ »«¬á Mailer ¡Ñ »ÑαÑñácΓ Σá⌐½δ ¿ ¡¿¬Γ« ¡Ñ c¼«ªÑΓ ó φΓ«Γ ¼«¼Ñ¡Γ »α«í¿Γ∞c∩ ¬ ¡Ñ⌐. So keep it short and sweet. - 95 - Chapter 14 Points Point systems are very similar to BBS users. In short, a point is a BBS user with a very advanced terminal program that will allow him/her to perform the same functions off-line as BBS users performs on-line, and thereby save time and in most cases money. Point systems are usually using point smart software, such as FrontDoor. A point system is addressed by specifying the BOSS system's address followed by the point number. E.g. 1:135/20.1 is point one (me) of 1:135/20. The BOSS system is called point zero (1:135/20.0), but the .0 is usually left out. FrontDoor is one of the most point smart software packages around today and fully supports the "four-dimensional" (zone, net, node, point) addressing method. FrontDoor also supports the "two- dimensional" point approach used by software like Binkley and oMMM. This is often called the fake net method. Fake because the software uses a non-existant network number to identify its "point net" and uses the node field for the point number. The maximum number of points any system can have is 65,535, not counting the BOSS, or point zero. 14.1 Pointlist A pointlist is very similar to a normal nodelist, with the exception that all entries are considered point systems. FrontDoor uses the file FDPOINT.PVT to store its pointlist. It's possible to add points of other systems to your pointlist. This will allow you to enter messages to other systems' points just like you would to any other system. Here's a sample FDPOINT.PVT: ,1,JoHo's_Turf,Miami_FL,joho,-Unpublished-,9600 ,2,Peter's_Bath-tub,Miami_FL,jps,-Unpublished-,2400 As you can see, a point list looks very much like a raw nodelist. The last field contains nodelist flags (HST, MO, CM, etc.) and if more than one flag is present, they are separated by commas. Points can also be added to systems in the master nodelist by using the POINT keyword. - 96 - ,20,FroDo_HQ,Miami_FL,joho,1-305-596-2904,9600,HST,CM,XX Point,1,JoHo's_Turf,Miami_FL,joho,-Unpublished-,9600 Point,2,Peter's_Bath-tub,Miami_FL,jps,-Unpublished-,2400 ,990,Dorothy_'n'_Co,Miami_FL,Scott_Samet,1-123-456-7890,2400 Point,1,ScottPoint,Miami_FL,Scott_Samet,-Unpublished-,2400 Assuming this was listed under the Net-135 Host in zone one, we have created 1:135/20, 1:135/20.1, 1:135/20.2, 1:135/990, and 1:135/990.1. The second example shown above works well if your nodelist isn't updated frequently (weekly, daily, etc.). But if you have to add the "Point,#" every time you get a new nodelist, this task becomes boring. FrontDoor therefore supports an additional pointlist format: Boss,1:135/20 ,1,JoHo's_Turf,Miami_FL,joho,-Unpublished-,9600 ,2,Peter's_Bath-tub,Miami_FL,jps,-Unpublished-,2400 Boss,1:135/990 ,1,ScottPoint,Miami_FL,Scott_Samet,-Unpublished-,2400 This does away with the need to constantly update the BOSS system's data in the raw nodelist and allows you to put your pointlist in a separate file. The nodelist compiler (FDNC) will then take the BOSS system's data from the master nodelist. 14.2 FDNODE.CTL If you only have one file with point definitions, you can put them in FDPOINT.PVT and use the third example on the previous page to add points for other systems, or your own system. If you have more than one file with point definitions, however, you should NOT name any of them FDPOINT.PVT. Assume we had two files with pointlists: FDHQ.PTS: ; ; Pointlist for FidoNet.1:135/20 ; Boss,1:135/20 ,1,JoHo's_Turf,Miami_FL,joho,-Unpublished-,9600 ,2,Peter's_Bath-tub,Miami_FL,jps,-Unpublished-,2400 SCOTT.PTS: - 97 - ; ; Pointlist for FidoNet.1:135/990 ; Boss,1:135/990 ,1,ScottPoint,Miami_FL,Scott_Samet,-Unpublished-,2400 We would tell the nodelist compiler to merge these two files into FDPOINT.PVT before it compiles the nodelist, by specifying the following in FDNODE.CTL: pointlist C:\FD\NODELIST\SCOTT.PTS pointlist C:\FD\NODELIST\FDHQ.PTS The BOSS statement in FDHQ.PTS and SCOTT.PTS can be remove if you instead specify: pointlist C:\FD\NODELIST\SCOTT.PTS 1:135/990 pointlist C:\FD\NODELIST\FDHQ.PTS 1:135/20 You must ALWAYS specify the address of the BOSS system (as shown above) if it's not listed in the actual pointlist file. 14.3 Point handling A point system is treated just like any other system with one exception. A point system of another system than your own is always treated as its BOSS (or point zero) system. When the mailer creates mail packets for 1:135/990, it includes mail for any points under 1:135/990 by default. 14.4 Remapping If you have points that uses "point dumb" software, i.e. which doesn't support the "four dimensional" (zone, net, node, point) concept fully, you must instruct the FD package about this. Since the FD package supports the "four dimensional" concept, it has to remap mail from and to "point dumb" software. 14.4.1 POINTNET If the POINTNET environment variable is set, mail from and to systems with the same net number as the value of POINTNET is remapped. E.g. AUTOEXEC.BAT: SET POINTNET=1004 - 98 - Would force the mailer to remap mail from and to 1004/1, 1004/2, 1004/3, and 1004/4 to 1:135/20.1, 1:135/20.2, 1:135/20.3, and 1:135/20.4; assuming your network address is 1:135/20. The mailer automatically remaps messages that it extracts from mail packets. If you use the POINTNET variable, the mailer will treat 1004/1 identical to 1:135/20.1; assuming your network address is 1:135/20. 14.4.2 Echomail The "two dimensional" or fake point handling method is a very touchy subject, and requires that the echomail processor is fully aware of the POINTNET environment variable to properly remap mail to and from "fake points". TosScan, the echomail processor by Joaquim H. Homrighausen, handles both point handling methods flawlessly. It's one of the most advanced echomail processors / conference mail systems around today. TosScan features complete zone/point support, exporting on-the-fly, multiple compression formats, and much much more. - 99 - Chapter 15 Batch files ôñ«í¡ÑÑ ócÑú« ºá»πc¬áΓ∞ Mailer c »«¼«Θ∞ε .BAT Σá⌐½«ó. é c½πτáÑ íπñÑΓ »αÑαóá¡, «¡ óδñácΓ ¬á¬«⌐-½¿í« errorlevel, ¬«Γ«αδ⌐ óδ ¼«ªÑΓÑ ¿c»«½∞º«óáΓ∞. 15.1 Errorlevels 1 é¡πΓαÑ¡∩∩ «Φ¿í¬á 2 é¡ÑΦ¡∩∩ «Φ¿í¬á - »«ΓÑα∩¡ Σá⌐½, paths, etc. 3 ìÑσóáΓ¬á có«í«ñ¡«ú« ¼ÑcΓá ¡á ñ¿c¬Ñ (¼Ñ¡ÑÑ τÑ¼ 32KB) 4 (αÑºÑαó) 5 ìÑó«º¼«ª¡« ¿¡¿µ¿á½¿º¿α«óáΓ∞ ¼«ñÑ¼ 6 ìÑ¬«ααÑ¬Γ¡á∩ FOSSIL óÑαc¿∩ 7 FOSSIL ¡Ñ ºáúαπªÑ¡ ¿½¿ ¡Ñ ¡á⌐ñÑ¡ 8 FrontDoor πªÑ ºáúαπªÑ¡«, óóÑñ¿ΓÑ EXIT ñ½∩ ó«ºóαáΓá 9 (αÑºÑαó) 10 Å«½∞º«óáΓÑ½∞ »αÑαóá½ FrontDoor 11 - 30 (αÑºÑαó) 31 - 255 çáñáóáÑ¼δÑ »«½∞º«óáΓÑ½Ñ¼ errorlevels If you invoke the terminal function from DOS by running FD /T, it will always terminate with an errorlevel of 10 (User break), the same applies when you have specified 'Terminal only' in SETUP. 15.2 Categories àcΓ∞ ¡Ñc¬«½∞¬« íáº«óδσ úαπ»» errorlevels: Mail received àc½¿ mail »α¿¡∩Γá, óδ ¼«ªÑΓÑ óδ⌐Γ¿ ¿º .BAT Σá⌐½á ¿ ºá»πcΓ¿Γ∞ ó¡ÑΦ¡εε πΓ¿½¿Γπ ñ½∩ «íαáí«Γ¬¿ »«τΓδ (¡á»α¿¼Ñα TosScan). User break/errors éδ ¡áªá½¿ Alt-Q ¿ »αÑαóá½¿ αáí«Γπ Mailer'á... - 100 - BBS calls àc½¿ óδ ºá»πc¬áÑΓÑ BBS »«ñ Mailer'«¼, óá¼ ¡Ñ«íσ«ñ¿¼« ºáñáΓ∞ errorlevels ñ½∩ ¿¡ñ¿¬áµ¿¿ baudrate óδº«óá. External events ¥Γ¿ errorlevels ºáñáεΓc∩ ó SETUP'Ñ ó event manager. 15.3 Loading BBS software æπΘÑcΓóπÑΓ ñóá ¼ÑΓ«ñá ñ½∩ óδº«óá BBS software ¬«úñá Mailer »«½πτáÑΓ non-mail (human) call. ÅÑαóδ⌐ ¿c»«½∞ºπÑΓ αáº½¿τ¡δÑ batch file ñ½∩ óδº«óá ¡á αáº¡δσ baudrates, óΓ«α«⌐ ¿c»«½∞ºπÑΓ «ñ¿¡. éΓ«α«⌐ ¼ÑΓ«ñ αáí«ΓáÑΓ »α¿ ó¬½ετÑ¡¡«⌐ «»µ¿¿ "Create .BAT file" ó SETUP (Mailer.Errorlevels). - 101 - 15.3.1 Different labels, »Ñαóδ⌐ ¼ÑΓ«ñ @echo off rem --- We end up here after every BBS call :loop C: CD \FD FD rem --- Check errorlevels returned by the mailer if errorlevel 200 goto b9600 if errorlevel 199 goto b2400 if errorlevel 198 goto b1200 if errorlevel 197 goto b300 if errorlevel 100 goto mailIN if errorlevel 10 goto userBRK if errorlevel 1 goto FDerror :mailIN rem --- Process possible echomail, etc. tosscan toss tsutil link -t goto loop :b9600 Load BBS software for incoming call at 9600 bps goto loop :b2400 Load BBS software for incoming call at 2400 bps goto loop .. .. :userBRK cls @echo User break. goto done :FDerror @echo Mailer returned an error (1-9) :done - 102 - While this option works just fine for a environment where it isn't critical that the BBS software knows about upcoming events etc. it is somewhat limited. 15.3.2 Same label, óΓ«α«⌐ ¼ÑΓ«ñ @echo off rem --- ¥Γ« RUN.BAT, Ñú« óδ c«ºñáÑΓÑ ¿½¿ ¿c»«½∞ºπÑΓÑ rem --- »α¿ΦÑñΦ¿⌐ ó »«cΓáó¬Ñ... :loop C: CD \FD FD rem --- æ¼«Γα¿¼ errorlevel, »ÑαÑñá¡¡δ⌐ îailer'«¼, rem «¡¿ ºáñáεΓc∩ ó SETUP'Ñ. if errorlevel 200 goto bbsCALL if errorlevel 199 goto bbsCALL if errorlevel 198 goto bbsCALL if errorlevel 197 goto bbsCALL if errorlevel 100 goto mailIN if errorlevel 10 goto userBRK if errorlevel 1 goto FDerror :mailIN rem --- ÄíαáíáΓδóáÑ¼ echomail, etc. tosscan toss tsutil link -t goto loop :bbsCALL rem --- âαπº¿¼ DOBBS.BAT, c«ºñáóáÑ¼δ⌐ îailer'«¼ Ñc½¿ rem "Create .BAT file" «»µ¿∩ ó¬½ετÑ¡á. dobbs :userBRK rem --- éδ ¡áªá½¿ Alt-Q... cls @echo User break. goto done :FDerror rem --- ÄΦ¿í¬á Mailer'á... @echo Mailer returned an error (1-9) :done - 103 - 15.3.2.1 DOBBS.BAT ¥Γ«Γ batch file c«ºñáÑΓ îailer Ñc½¿ óδ ó¬½ετ¿½¿ «»µ¿ε "Create .BAT file". Ä¡ c«ñÑαª¿Γ c¬«α«cΓ∞ c«Ññ¿¡Ñ¡¿∩, COM »«αΓ, τ¿c½« ó ¼¿¡πΓáσ ñ« c½ÑñπεΘÑú« event ¿ ó«º¼«ª¡πε cΓα«¬π ¿¡ñ¿¬áµ¿¿, ¡á»α¿¼Ñα ARQ, MNP etc. Åα¿¼Ñα ñ½∩ óδº«óá ¡á 9600 bps c ARQ, 30 ¼¿¡πΓ ñ« c½ÑñπεΘÑú« non-user (mail) event, COM »«αΓ 1: exebbs 9600 1 30 /Arq Åα¿¼Ñα ñ½∩ óδº«óá ¡á 2400 bps, ñóá τácá ñ« c½ÑñπεΘÑú« non-user (mail) event, COM »«αΓ 1: exebbs 2400 1 120 - 104 - 15.3.2.2 EXEBBS.BAT ¥Γ«Γ Σá⌐½ óá¼ Γ«ªÑ »α¿ñÑΓc∩ c«ºñáΓ∞ (¿½¿ ¿c»«½∞º«óáΓ∞ »α¿ΦÑñΦ¿⌐). ê ó««íΘÑ-Γ« óáΦπ ¿º«íαÑΓáΓÑ½∞¡«cΓ∞ ó« ócÑσ φΓ¿σ .BAT Σá⌐½áσ ¡¿¬Γ« ¡Ñ «úαá¡¿τ¿óáÑΓ... rem coolBBS - ó¼ÑcΓ« ¡Ñú« ¡áñ« »«ñcΓáó¿Γ∞ ¿¼∩ rem ºá»πc¬áÑ¼«ú« ¼«ñπ½∩ BBS software coolBBS -b%1%4 -p%2 -t%3 if errorlevel 200 goto newmail if errorlevel 40 goto fatal run :newmail rem Äíαáí«Γ¬á óóÑñÑ¡¡«⌐ »«½∞º«óáΓÑ½Ñ¼ echomail cls echo User entered echomail, let's send it! tosscan scan run :fatal cls echo A fatal error has occurred in coolBBS Since DOBBS.BAT calls EXEBBS.BAT with various information, it can be used to pass parameters to the BBS software. The result of the above EXEBBS.BAT file would expand to: coolBBS -b9600/Arq -p1 -t120 If a BBS call came in at 9600, the COM port is one, the number of minutes till the next non-user event is 120 and the optional (%4) string contained /Arq. - 105 - The text RUN, refers to the original (main) batch file, in which we bring the mailer back up again. When the BBS software (coolBBS in the above examples) terminates, EXEBBS.BAT will trap two errorlevels and then invoke RUN(.BAT) again. 15.3.2.3 Flow (batch files) é«Γ óá¼ cσÑ¼¬á »«c½Ññ«óáΓÑ½∞¡«⌐ αáí«Γδ φΓ¿σ cá¼δσ RUN, DOBBS ¿ EXEBBS .BAT Σá⌐½«ó: ┌─> RUN.BAT Loads the mailer and performs all │ │ echomail and error handling. When a │ │ non-mail (human) call is detected, ^ v it loads DOBBS.BAT, created by the │ │ mailer. │ │ │ DOBBS.BAT Created by the mailer. It calls the │ │ EXEBBS.BAT file with the baudrate, │ │ port, remaining time till the next ^ v non-user event, and possibly the │ │ /Arq parameter. │ │ │ EXEBBS.BAT Called by DOBBS.BAT with the above │ │ described parameters. Loads the BBS │ │ software, processes newly created ^ v mail (if any), and finally returns │ │ to RUN.BAT. └─────┘ - 106 -