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- TRAVELLING WITH A LAPTOP COMPUTER
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- Laptops are made to travel. Their small size and potent features
- make computing on the road a snap. Consider using this
- assortment of tips which seasoned laptop owners have come to
- rely on....
-
- Airports are a frequent transit point for laptop owners. Be sure
- to be prepared for a SPEEDY passage through airport security by
- being aware that in most cases you MUST boot up the laptop so
- that a DOS prompt, menu or other sign of visible activity is
- displayed on the screen. Security officials do this for a
- reason: if a laptop computer has been tampered with or hollowed
- out to serve as an empty shell for explosives or weapons, the
- machine will not boot up or operate. By forcing the laptop owner
- to activate the machine, airport security is effectively
- screening for tampered machines.
-
- Once you know this, several important tips are quite useful.
- Always carry a BOTH a fully charged battery and AC adapter with
- the laptop. No power means no possibility of booting the machine
- and your laptop might be forced to remain behind!
-
- To speed the process on laptops equipped with hard drives try an
- experiment. Prepare a bootable floppy disk with DOS system files
- and a short AUTOEXEC.BAT program which boots the machine rapidly
- since DOS usually tries to boot from a floppy first and then the
- hard drive second. Now time how long it takes to boot from the
- floppy as well as the hard drive. Whichever is faster is the one
- you want to use to speed your trip through airport security. But
- ALWAYS take the bootable floppy as well. Why? If your laptop
- hard drive becomes damaged in transit - a possibility in today's
- airport environments - then you have a floppy backup which will
- also get you through airport security.
-
- Cursor size and blink rate on many laptops are atrocious. Third
- party software utilities are available which can alter both size
- and shape of the cursor - we will discuss these in more detail
- in the software section of the Laptop tutorial. However the
- point to be made is that you might find one ideal cursor size
- and blink rate for airplane use and a DIFFERENT cursor size and
- blink rate better at the office or in the airport. Try various
- combinations in various lighting. Several different cursor
- configurations are quite handy when travelling under varying
- lighting conditions. By the way in a pinch, The WordPerfect word
- processing package has just such a utility you might want to dig
- out if you own WordPerfect but have never used software cursor
- control utility!
-
- Did your portable printer malfunction and crash while you are on
- the road? Or maybe you just don't want to carry your printer at
- all. Here's an obvious idea: use your laptop and modem/faxboard
- to fax your file to the hotel front desk fax machine and pick it
- up there! If your modem lacks fax transmit capability, send the
- file via modem to CompuServe and let them re-send it to your
- hotel fax machine using their fax transmission capability.
- Worried that the fax image might fade or curl with heat or
- handling? Then xerox copy it onto standard paper which is a more
- permanent material than fax paper.
-
- Speaking of modems, the smallest and most "laptop useful" modems
- are available from U.S. Robotics (call 708/982-5010.) Their
- World Port modem is truly tiny, fully-featured and ruggedly
- designed for travellers. Hayes has also produced the Pocket
- Modem (call 404/449-8791.) Some of the most clever portable
- modems do not even need battery power - they draw current from
- the computer or telephone line.
-
- Hotels and airlines always have carpeting. And carpeting is
- productive of electrical static. Shuffle across the floor in
- most travel facilities on a dry or cool day and you get a spark
- when you touch the doorknob. This same static electricity
- buildup can ruin the EPROM chip in your laptop keyboard when you
- sit down to use the laptop. Be sure to first touch a bathroom
- faucet with a coin. To eliminate static in your hotel room,
- just take off your shoes and socks!
-
- Carry extra charged batteries on long flights or international
- flights. Seems like a simple tip, but that battery pack you
- bought two years ago may finally decide it has a one hour life
- somewhere over the Atlantic Ocean. Rechargeable batteries cannot
- be recharged forever - after two to five years they begin to die.
-
- Be sure you know how to turn off the speaker beep facility in
- your laptop. Crowded airplanes indicate courtesy. Third party
- software utilities exist which will provide this capability if
- you own an older laptop without this software or hardware
- feature. More about this in our software tutorial.
-
- Conserve power on long flights. Turn down the screen brightness
- to save power. Use the auto-resume feature if your laptop
- contains the capability. Switch to slow mode or lower the
- processing speed of your CPU chip. Your instruction book may
- mention some or all of these features.
-
- Some laptops have a variation of the auto resume feature that
- even allows you to change batteries right in the middle of a
- program. Check your manual. Might be a lifesaver on a plane
- trip.
-
- Save still more power when travelling by investigating software
- ram disks or virtual disks which, unlike a spinning hard drive
- or floppy, use far less power on long airline flights. DOS
- itself comes with a reasonable although rudimentary ram drive
- called VDISK which all laptop owners should check out. You can
- also obtain third party shareware, commercial and public domain
- ram disk software. Of course be sure to save your work to a
- floppy or hard disk before you turn the machine off since a ram
- disk operates purely in memory and MUST have power to maintain
- your data.
-
- If you travel out of the country, be sure to register your
- foreign made laptop with U.S. Customs when you depart - so that
- upon return you are not forced to pay duty on a machine you
- bought in the U.S. but which customs officials will suspect was
- purchased overseas. This can be a sticky subject. Contact a
- local customs office for instructions on registering your
- machine prior to departure.
-
- Travellers should also consider etching your name, address,
- telephone and social security number onto the machine in several
- places. Although this may decrease the resale value of the
- laptop, it also increases chances of recovery in case of theft.
- Don't make the mistake of etching ONLY your social security
- number onto your laptop. Federal privacy laws prevent release of
- your social security records even to some law enforcement
- agencies and in that respect having only your social security
- number on valuable items is probably next to worthless as a
- security item.
-
- Hotels are getting better about providing modular plug in
- telephone jacks for laptop users who need to hook up a modem.
- But it seems the telephone jack on the wall is always ten feet
- from the nearest table where you laptop sits. Solution? Always
- bring a modem extension cord with in-line connector. Makes
- laptop modem work a joy! Another tip: use the hotel's toll free
- 800 number to call ahead and doublecheck that your room is wired
- with modular plug-in telephone jacks. Takes a moment and costs
- you nothing! Speaking of plugs, investigate the new breed of
- miniature surge supressing AC adapters if you travel to foreign
- countries whose voltage can be less reliable than that in the
- U.S.
-
- You can obtain special anchor plates or straps which attach to
- the bottom or side of a laptop with permanent glue. A flexible
- steel cable and lock lets you secure your laptop to a hotel
- radiator or piece of furniture and defeats all but the most
- determined thief.
-
- For those who absolutely need telephone links when travelling,
- consider purchasing an acoustic modem coupler which works with
- all telephones when you cannot plug your modem into the wall.
- Acoustic couplers work by attaching directly to the mouthpiece
- and earpiece of any standard phone and transfer data directly by
- sound transmission. By the way, in overseas areas you will soon
- find that you need a maddening array of special adapters to hook
- your modem to the telephone line directly. An acoustic modem
- coupler is the only truly "universal" adapter which will connect
- to all telephones throughout the world.
-
- Another modem tip when using hotel telephone lines: arrange with
- the front desk or operator to ALWAYS put your call DIRECTLY
- through without intervention. Many hotel system route your call
- through a switchboard which prevents your modem from getting a
- dial tone!
-
- Diehard laptop users who communicate with the head office via
- modem should also investigate remote computing software which we
- will discuss later. Remote computing software allows you in your
- hotel in New York to call San Francisco by modem and then
- connect directly with your desktop computer or office LAN
- network. Once connected, you can run your word processor, obtain
- files, check figures on the office spreadsheet and more. In
- essence your laptop functions as a remote keyboard for a
- computer which is thousands of miles away. Shareware, public
- domain and commercial software packages of this type are
- available. But if you do this, here is one important tip many
- travellers learn the hard way: ALWAYS leave a note for the
- maintenance person or janitor which tells them not to turn off
- what appears to be your idle office desktop computer. Oh, and
- while you are gone, turn off the desktop monitor but leave on
- the pc if you plan to compute remotely. This saves power and
- prevents screen burnout!
-
- Need to test if two files are slightly different as you check
- newer document files against older ones? Or maybe just backup
- all NEWER revisions of your files to a floppy or transmit them
- by modem to the head office? Use the DOS XCOPY command to track
- down differences between two files such as word processing
- documents. DOS also previously had an older File Compare command
- called FC which accomplishes the same thing. Sidekick version 2
- has a reconcile feature and Lap-Link can transfer files between
- to computers and check dates and times to make sure you are
- obtaining the newest version of a file or to ensure that both
- computers indeed have the latest file.
-
- By the way, here is an example of how to use the DOS XCOPY
- command to copy all files from ALL subdirectories on a laptop
- hard drive named C: onto a backup floppy in the A: drive which
- have been updated on or later than March 15, 1992. Very handy
- when you are on the road and want to copy or prepare for modem
- transmission all of your updated files for the head
- office. At the DOS prompt type:
-
- XCOPY C:\*.* A:/S/D:03/15/92
-
- Consider travel insurance for replacement of your laptop in case
- of theft. Contact Safeware at 800/848-3469.
-
- Business travellers often have to present VERY important
- presentations with their laptops. Essential job proposals,
- contracts, crucial price schedules. If it is important to your
- business, always make a backup copy on floppy disk. Seems
- simple, but many business users discover that their hard drive
- equipped laptop has crashed due to airport handling in transit.
- A floppy can save the day and in a pinch you can rent a computer
- or borrow one from your client. If data matters, put it on a
- floppy.
-
- Make sure you ALWAYS carry a null modem cable and file transfer
- software with your laptop when travelling. You can probably
- patch into another desktop computer to transfer files in
- emergency, but without the null modem cable and software you are
- stuck. Practice transferring files between several computers
- before you travel so you have the process comfortably memorized.
-
- For the truly worried traveller, also carry a pair of gender
- changer plugs which allow hookup of male to male and female to
- female cable connections. Also a 25 to 9 pin plug adapter.
-
- Laptop computer die in transit? Carry a set of jewelers
- screwdrivers and floppy disk cleaning kit. If a few simple
- things such as this won't fix it, then grab the yellow pages and
- look under computer rentals. By the way, many hotels maintain
- rental laptops for business travellers. But the secret is that
- the rate is far cheaper by renting from a local vendor than the
- hotel. Make a few phone calls and get a laptop delivered to your
- hotel suite in case of emergency. The smartest travellers call
- ahead to their destination and reserve a backup laptop in case
- of problems at a local vendor. If the laptop is not checked out
- a small retainer fee is kept by the vendor. This can be done by
- a charge card and a long distance phone call. Same goes for
- renting LCD projection panels for business meetings.
-
- Consider obtaining a CompuServe account for modem use if you
- travel frequently. You can obtain online support for laptop
- computer problems directly from the manufacturer, download
- special software utility files, transmit important files to the
- home office, send faxes when all you have is a modem which lacks
- fax transmit capabilities (CompuServe converts your modem
- transmission and sends it on via their fax equipment.) Lots of
- good ideas and special laptop discussion forums for business
- travelers. You can even book hotel and airline reservations
- directly by modem using CompuServe, too. Laptops, travel and
- CompuServe go together handsomely.
-
- Did your ribbon die in your portable printer? Just not black
- enough? Stick some fax paper in the printer. It is heat
- sensitive and will frequently pick up an image without a printer
- ribbon. Amazing but true. This works with dot matrix printers.
- Do not try it with laser printers.
-
- Check ahead for special regulations. Example: in Germany modems
- are regulated under certain security laws - presumably spies
- could use them to transmit data. You must have a "modem permit"
- in that country or your equipment can be confiscated. In other
- countries and some developing nations such as Africa and India
- confiscation of computer equipment is common - even if all of
- your registration and travel documents are in order! In those
- cases you might be better off leaving your computer at home and
- bringing a tape recorder or notepad. Just because you own a
- computer does not mean you can use it in an unrestricted
- fashion while you travel!
-
- Tempted to use one of those inexpensive overseas power
- convertors to adapt your AC plug in convertor to European
- current? DON'T DO IT without first checking with the
- manufacturer. Those inexpensive current convertors work fine
- when changing high voltage overseas current to lower voltage US
- current for things like shavers because they reduce the voltage.
- The problem is that most of the world uses 50 cycle AC current
- versus the normal 60 cycle AC current in the U.S. Computers CANNOT
- run from these inexpensive convertors and damage may occur.
- Find out what device the manufacturer supplies or recommends for
- travel outside of your country of residence.
-
- Tutorial finished. Be sure to order your THREE BONUS DISKS which
- expand this software package with vital tools, updates and
- additional tutorial material for laptop users! Send $29.95 to
- Seattle Scientific Photography, Department LAP, PO Box 1506,
- Mercer Island, WA 98040. Bonus disks shipped promptly! Some
- portions of this software package use sections from the larger
- PC-Learn tutorial system which you will also receive with your
- order. Modifications, custom program versions, site and LAN
- licenses of this package for business or corporate use are
- possible, contact the author. This software is shareware - an
- honor system which means TRY BEFORE YOU BUY. Press escape key to
- return to menu.
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