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-
- IPXCOPY Version 2.4
- Sep 19 1996
-
- Written by Oliver Kraus
- E-Mail: kraus@lrs.e-technik.uni-erlangen.de
-
- IPXCOPY is a simple DOS program for copying data between two
- different workstations (PCs), connected via a local area network.
-
- Features
- - freeware, but you are asked to mail me your experience with IPXCOPY
- - fast transfer algorithem (I have measured up to 250 KBytes per second)
- - CRC-32/CRC-16 (can be disabled)
- - handles subdirecories
- - overwrite checks on both workstations
-
-
- NO WARRANTY
-
- BECAUSE IPXCOPY IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR
- IPXCOPY. THE ENTIRE RISK IS WITH YOU. SHOULD IPXCOPY PROVE DEFECTIVE,
- YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
-
-
- Using IPXCOPY
-
- ipx api (like IPX.COM) must be present for IPXCOPY. If IPXCOPY
- cannot find the ipx api, IPXCOPY will terminate with an error message.
-
- IPXCOPY has an integrated transmitter and receiver. If there is
- no filemask found on the commandline, the receiver gets activated.
- So, if you simply type
- IPXCOPY
- your workstation is ready to receive incoming files. Calling IPXCOPY
- with a filemask as argument will invoke the transmitter. To copy all
- files of the current directory, just type
- IPXCOPY *.*
- To include subdirectories, use
- IPXCOPY -s *.*
- These files are received by a workstation on which IPXCOPY has been
- called without a filemask. If there are more receiving workstations,
- the result is undefined, unless different socket numbers are used
- (You can assign different socket numbers with '-sn xxx').
-
-
- Win95
-
- With Microsoft IPX/SPX Protocol, use Ethernet 802.3 Frames.
- The number of sockets should be about 10 or more.
-
-
- TCP/IP
-
- IPXCOPY has been successfully tested with tcp/ip-ipx converter
- programs.
-
- Performance
-
- The datarate is limited by several factors. Most important are:
- - physical transfer rate of the LAN (of course)
- - time used for reading and writing data (Disk-I/O)
- - time spend on calculating the checksum (crc-32/crc-16)
-
- The transfer rate is nearly reached. 160 data-packets (64000 Bytes)
- are send in parallel. The receiver is always ready to get more than
- 160 data-packets. Serialization and transmission of these 160
- data-packets is done by the ipx-api at fastest possible spead.
- Using more than 160 packets would probably speed up transmission a little
- bit, but IPXCOPY is a 16 Bit program and the handling of more than 64000
- bytes gets difficult.
-
- I/O transfers and crc-32 are tried to be done during transmission and
- receiving of data-packages. I/O transfers could only made faster for
- larger memory blocks. Again 64000 is at the limit for this memory model.
- Another idea are large hard-disk caches. But this should be better
- done by an external tool.
-
- On slow computers, crc-32 seems to eat up most of the transfer-time (more
- than 50%). But I also see no way to improve this part of the program, as
- long as 16 bit arithmetic is used. To get faster transmission, the
- calculation the crc-32 can be disabled (switch -nocrc). Under normal
- circumstancs, data integrity is already guaranteed without crc:
-
- Step 1:
- Every packet has its own crc, which is calculated by the LAN adapter.
- The only problem is, the LAN can not guarantiee the arrival of a packet.
-
- Step 2:
- The transferprotocol, used by IPXCOPY, ensures that lost data packets
- are retransmitted until all packets are present.
-
- From this point of view, the calculation of the crc-32 is not really
- necessary. Indeed, I never encountered missed or corrupted data during
- the development of IPXCOPY. Since V2.1 crc-16 has been added, which is
- now default. Calculation of crc-16 is about three times faster than
- crc-32.
-
- History
- 1.x beta versions
- 2.0 May 28 1996
- first public release
- 2.1 Jun 13 1996
- keep filedate, crc-16, fixed bug with error handler on some cards
- 2.2 Sep 5 1996
- fixed write error of files with zero-size, added transmission summary
- 2.3 Sep 16 1996
- summary calculation, rewrote subdir change and creation functions
- 2.4 Sep 19 1996
- added real transmission time, check for "*.*"
-
- Oliver Kraus
- kraus@lrs.e-technik.uni-erlangen.de
-