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- package Net::DNS::Resolver::Base;
- #
- # $Id: Base.pm,v 2.107 2004/02/21 12:40:29 ctriv Exp $
- #
-
- use strict;
-
- use vars qw(
- $VERSION
- $AUTOLOAD
- );
-
- use Carp;
- use Config ();
- use Socket;
- use IO::Socket;
- use IO::Select;
-
- use Net::DNS;
- use Net::DNS::Packet;
-
- $VERSION = (qw$Revision: 2.107 $)[1];
-
- #
- # Set up a closure to be our class data.
- #
- {
- my %defaults = (
- nameservers => ['127.0.0.1'],
- port => 53,
- srcaddr => '0.0.0.0',
- srcport => 0,
- domain => '',
- searchlist => [],
- retrans => 5,
- retry => 4,
- usevc => 0,
- stayopen => 0,
- igntc => 0,
- recurse => 1,
- defnames => 1,
- dnsrch => 1,
- debug => 0,
- errorstring => 'unknown error or no error',
- tsig_rr => undef,
- answerfrom => '',
- answersize => 0,
- querytime => undef,
- tcp_timeout => 120,
- udp_timeout => undef,
- axfr_sel => undef,
- axfr_rr => [],
- axfr_soa_count => 0,
- persistent_tcp => 0,
- persistent_udp => 0,
- dnssec => 0,
- udppacketsize => 0, # The actual default is lower bound by Net::DNS::PACKETSZ
- cdflag => 1, # this is only used when {dnssec} == 1
- );
-
- # If we're running under a SOCKSified Perl, use TCP instead of UDP
- # and keep the sockets open.
- if ($Config::Config{'usesocks'}) {
- $defaults{'usevc'} = 1;
- $defaults{'persistent_tcp'} = 1;
- }
-
- sub defaults { \%defaults }
- }
-
- # These are the attributes that we let the user specify in the new().
- # We also deprecate access to these with AUTOLOAD (some may be useful).
- my %public_attr = map { $_ => 1 } qw(
- nameservers
- port
- srcaddr
- srcport
- domain
- searchlist
- retrans
- retry
- usevc
- stayopen
- igntc
- recurse
- defnames
- dnsrch
- debug
- tcp_timeout
- udp_timeout
- persistent_tcp
- persistent_udp
- dnssec
- );
-
-
- sub new {
- my $class = shift;
-
- my $self = bless({ %{$class->defaults} }, $class);
-
- $self->_process_args(@_) if @_ and @_ % 2 == 0;
-
- return $self;
- }
-
- sub _process_args {
- my ($self, %args) = @_;
-
- if ($args{'config_file'}) {
- $self->read_config_file($args{'config_file'});
- }
-
- foreach my $attr (keys %args) {
- next unless $public_attr{$attr};
-
- if ($attr eq 'nameservers' || $attr eq 'searchlist') {
- die "Net::DNS::Resolver->new(): $attr must be an arrayref\n" unless
- UNIVERSAL::isa($args{$attr}, 'ARRAY');
- }
-
- if ($attr eq 'nameservers') {
- $self->nameservers(@{$args{$attr}});
- } else {
- $self->{$attr} = $args{$attr};
- }
- }
- }
-
-
-
-
-
- #
- # Some people have reported that Net::DNS dies because AUTOLOAD picks up
- # calls to DESTROY.
- #
- sub DESTROY {}
-
-
- sub read_env {
- my ($invocant) = @_;
- my $config = ref $invocant ? $invocant : $invocant->defaults;
-
- $config->{'nameservers'} = [ $ENV{'RES_NAMESERVERS'} =~ m/(\S+)/g ]
- if exists $ENV{'RES_NAMESERVERS'};
-
- $config->{'searchlist'} = [ split(' ', $ENV{'RES_SEARCHLIST'}) ]
- if exists $ENV{'RES_SEARCHLIST'};
-
- $config->{'domain'} = $ENV{'LOCALDOMAIN'}
- if exists $ENV{'LOCALDOMAIN'};
-
- if (exists $ENV{'RES_OPTIONS'}) {
- foreach ($ENV{'RES_OPTIONS'} =~ m/(\S+)/g) {
- my ($name, $val) = split(m/:/);
- $val = 1 unless defined $val;
- $config->{$name} = $val if exists $config->{$name};
- }
- }
- }
-
- #
- # $class->read_config_file($filename) or $self->read_config_file($file)
- #
- sub read_config_file {
- my ($invocant, $file) = @_;
- my $config = ref $invocant ? $invocant : $invocant->defaults;
-
-
- my @ns;
- my @searchlist;
-
- local *FILE;
-
- open(FILE, "< $file") or croak "Could not open $file: $!";
- local $/ = "\n";
- local $_;
-
- while (<FILE>) {
- s/\s*[;#].*//;
-
- # Skip ahead unless there's non-whitespace characters
- next unless m/\S/;
-
- SWITCH: {
- /^\s*domain\s+(\S+)/ && do {
- $config->{'domain'} = $1;
- last SWITCH;
- };
-
- /^\s*search\s+(.*)/ && do {
- push(@searchlist, split(' ', $1));
- last SWITCH;
- };
-
- /^\s*nameserver\s+(.*)/ && do {
- foreach my $ns (split(' ', $1)) {
- $ns = '0.0.0.0' if $ns eq '0';
- next if $ns =~ m/:/; # skip IPv6 nameservers
- push @ns, $ns;
- }
- last SWITCH;
- };
- }
- }
- close FILE || croak "Could not close $file: $!";
-
- $config->{'nameservers'} = [ @ns ] if @ns;
- $config->{'searchlist'} = [ @searchlist ] if @searchlist;
- }
-
-
- sub print { print $_[0]->string }
-
- sub string {
- my $self = shift;
-
- my $timeout = defined $self->{'tcp_timeout'} ? $self->{'tcp_timeout'} : 'indefinite';
-
- return <<END;
- ;; RESOLVER state:
- ;; domain = $self->{domain}
- ;; searchlist = @{$self->{searchlist}}
- ;; nameservers = @{$self->{nameservers}}
- ;; port = $self->{port}
- ;; srcport = $self->{srcport}
- ;; srcaddr = $self->{srcaddr}
- ;; tcp_timeout = $timeout
- ;; retrans = $self->{retrans} retry = $self->{retry}
- ;; usevc = $self->{usevc} stayopen = $self->{stayopen} igntc = $self->{igntc}
- ;; defnames = $self->{defnames} dnsrch = $self->{dnsrch}
- ;; recurse = $self->{recurse} debug = $self->{debug}
- END
- }
-
-
- sub searchlist {
- my $self = shift;
- $self->{'searchlist'} = [ @_ ] if @_;
- return @{$self->{'searchlist'}};
- }
-
- sub nameservers {
- my $self = shift;
- my $defres = Net::DNS::Resolver->new;
-
- if (@_) {
- my @a;
- foreach my $ns (@_) {
- if ($ns =~ /^(\d+(:?\.\d+){0,3})$/) {
- push @a, ($1 eq '0') ? '0.0.0.0' : $1;
- } else {
- my @names;
-
- if ($ns !~ /\./) {
- if (defined $defres->searchlist) {
- @names = map { $ns . '.' . $_ }
- $defres->searchlist;
- } elsif (defined $defres->domain) {
- @names = ($ns . '.' . $defres->domain);
- }
- }
- else {
- @names = ($ns);
- }
-
- my $packet = $defres->search($ns);
- $self->errorstring($defres->errorstring);
- if (defined($packet)) {
- push @a, cname_addr([@names], $packet);
- }
- }
- }
-
- $self->{'nameservers'} = [ @a ];
- }
-
- return @{$self->{'nameservers'}};
- }
-
- sub nameserver { &nameservers }
-
- sub cname_addr {
- my $names = shift;
- my $packet = shift;
- my @addr;
- my @names = @{$names};
-
- my $oct2 = '(?:2[0-4]\d|25[0-5]|[0-1]?\d\d|\d)';
-
- RR: foreach my $rr ($packet->answer) {
- next RR unless grep {$rr->name} @names;
-
- if ($rr->type eq 'CNAME') {
- push(@names, $rr->cname);
- } elsif ($rr->type eq 'A') {
- # Run a basic taint check.
- next RR unless $rr->address =~ m/^($oct2\.$oct2\.$oct2\.$oct2)$/o;
-
- push(@addr, $1)
- }
- }
-
-
- return @addr;
- }
-
-
- # if ($self->{"udppacketsize"} > &Net::DNS::PACKETSZ
- # then we use EDNS and $self->{"udppacketsize"}
- # should be taken as the maximum packet_data length
- sub _packetsz {
- my ($self) = @_;
-
- return $self->{"udppacketsize"} > &Net::DNS::PACKETSZ ?
- $self->{"udppacketsize"} : &Net::DNS::PACKETSZ;
- }
-
- sub _reset_errorstring {
- my ($self) = @_;
-
- $self->errorstring($self->defaults->{'errorstring'});
- }
-
-
- sub search {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($name, $type, $class) = @_;
- my $ans;
-
- $type ||= 'A';
- $class ||= 'IN';
-
- # If the name looks like an IP address then do an appropriate
- # PTR query.
- if ($name =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)$/) {
- $name = "$4.$3.$2.$1.in-addr.arpa.";
- $type = 'PTR';
- }
-
- # pass IPv6 addresses right to query()
- if (index($name, ':') > 0 and index($name, '.') < 0) {
- return $self->query($name);
- }
-
- # If the name contains at least one dot then try it as is first.
- if (index($name, '.') >= 0) {
- print ";; search($name, $type, $class)\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- $ans = $self->query($name, $type, $class);
- return $ans if $ans and $ans->header->ancount;
- }
-
- # If the name doesn't end in a dot then apply the search list.
- if (($name !~ /\.$/) && $self->{'dnsrch'}) {
- foreach my $domain (@{$self->{'searchlist'}}) {
- my $newname = "$name.$domain";
- print ";; search($newname, $type, $class)\n"
- if $self->{'debug'};
- $ans = $self->query($newname, $type, $class);
- return $ans if $ans and $ans->header->ancount;
- }
- }
-
- # Finally, if the name has no dots then try it as is.
- if (index($name, '.') < 0) {
- print ";; search($name, $type, $class)\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- $ans = $self->query("$name.", $type, $class);
- return $ans if $ans and $ans->header->ancount;
- }
-
- # No answer was found.
- return undef;
- }
-
-
- sub query {
- my ($self, $name, $type, $class) = @_;
-
- $type ||= 'A';
- $class ||= 'IN';
-
- # If the name doesn't contain any dots then append the default domain.
- if ((index($name, '.') < 0) && (index($name, ':') < 0) && $self->{'defnames'}) {
- $name .= ".$self->{domain}";
- }
-
- # If the name looks like an IP address then do an appropriate
- # PTR query.
- if ($name =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)$/) {
- $name = "$4.$3.$2.$1.in-addr.arpa";
- $type = 'PTR';
- }
-
- # IPv4 address in IPv6 format (very lax regex)
- if ($name =~ /^[0:]*:ffff:(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)$/i) {
- $name = "$4.$3.$2.$1.in-addr.arpa";
- $type = 'PTR';
- }
-
- # if the name looks like an IPv6 0-compressed IP address then expand
- # PTR query. (eg 2001:5c0:0:1::2)
- if ($name =~ /::/) {
- # avoid stupid "Use of implicit split to @_ is deprecated" warning
- while (scalar(my @parts = split (/:/, $name)) < 8) {
- $name =~ s/::/:0::/;
- }
- $name =~ s/::/:0:/;
- }
-
- # if the name looks like an IPv6 address then do appropriate
- # PTR query. (eg 2001:5c0:0:1:0:0:0:2)
- if ($name =~ /:/) {
- my (@stuff) = split (/:/, $name);
- if (@stuff == 8) {
- $name = 'ip6.arpa.';
- $type = 'PTR';
- foreach my $segment (@stuff) {
- $segment = sprintf ("%04s", $segment);
- $segment =~ m/(.)(.)(.)(.)/;
- $name = "$4.$3.$2.$1.$name";
- }
- } else {
- # no idea what this is
- }
- }
-
- print ";; query($name, $type, $class)\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- my $packet = Net::DNS::Packet->new($name, $type, $class);
-
- my $ans = $self->send($packet);
-
- return $ans && $ans->header->ancount ? $ans : undef;
- }
-
-
- sub send {
- my $self = shift;
- my $packet = $self->make_query_packet(@_);
- my $packet_data = $packet->data;
-
- my $ans;
-
- if ($self->{'usevc'} || length $packet_data > $self->_packetsz) {
-
- $ans = $self->send_tcp($packet, $packet_data);
-
- } else {
- $ans = $self->send_udp($packet, $packet_data);
-
- if ($ans && $ans->header->tc && !$self->{'igntc'}) {
- print ";;\n;; packet truncated: retrying using TCP\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- $ans = $self->send_tcp($packet, $packet_data);
- }
- }
-
- return $ans;
- }
-
-
-
- sub send_tcp {
- my ($self, $packet, $packet_data) = @_;
-
- unless (@{$self->{'nameservers'}}) {
- $self->errorstring('no nameservers');
- print ";; ERROR: send_tcp: no nameservers\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- return;
- }
-
- $self->_reset_errorstring;
- my $timeout = $self->{'tcp_timeout'};
-
- foreach my $ns (@{$self->{'nameservers'}}) {
- my $srcport = $self->{'srcport'};
- my $srcaddr = $self->{'srcaddr'};
- my $dstport = $self->{'port'};
-
- print ";; send_tcp($ns:$dstport) (src port = $srcport)\n"
- if $self->{'debug'};
-
- my $sock;
- my $sock_key = "$ns:$dstport";
-
- if ($self->persistent_tcp && $self->{'sockets'}{$sock_key}) {
- $sock = $self->{'sockets'}{$sock_key};
- print ";; using persistent socket\n"
- if $self->{'debug'};
- } else {
-
- # IO::Socket carps on errors if Perl's -w flag is
- # turned on. Uncomment the next two lines and the
- # line following the "new" call to turn off these
- # messages.
-
- #my $old_wflag = $^W;
- #$^W = 0;
-
- $sock = IO::Socket::INET->new(
- PeerAddr => $ns,
- PeerPort => $dstport,
- LocalAddr => $srcaddr,
- LocalPort => ($srcport || undef),
- Proto => 'tcp',
- Timeout => $timeout
- );
-
- #$^W = $old_wflag;
-
- unless ($sock) {
- $self->errorstring('connection failed');
- print ';; ERROR: send_tcp: connection ',
- "failed: $!\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- next;
- }
-
- $self->{'sockets'}{$sock_key} = $sock;
- }
-
- my $lenmsg = pack('n', length($packet_data));
- print ';; sending ', length($packet_data), " bytes\n"
- if $self->{'debug'};
-
- # note that we send the length and packet data in a single call
- # as this produces a single TCP packet rather than two. This
- # is more efficient and also makes things much nicer for sniffers.
- # (ethereal doesn't seem to reassemble DNS over TCP correctly)
- unless ($sock->send($lenmsg . $packet_data)) {
- $self->errorstring($!);
- print ";; ERROR: send_tcp: data send failed: $!\n"
- if $self->{'debug'};
- next;
- }
-
- my $sel = IO::Select->new($sock);
-
- if ($sel->can_read($timeout)) {
- my $buf = read_tcp($sock, &Net::DNS::INT16SZ, $self->{'debug'});
- next unless length($buf);
- my ($len) = unpack('n', $buf);
- next unless $len;
-
- unless ($sel->can_read($timeout)) {
- $self->errorstring('timeout');
- print ";; TIMEOUT\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- next;
- }
-
- $buf = read_tcp($sock, $len, $self->{'debug'});
-
- $self->answerfrom($sock->peerhost);
- $self->answersize(length $buf);
-
- print ';; received ', length($buf), " bytes\n"
- if $self->{'debug'};
-
- unless (length($buf) == $len) {
- $self->errorstring("expected $len bytes, " .
- 'received ' . length($buf));
- next;
- }
-
- my ($ans, $err) = Net::DNS::Packet->new(\$buf, $self->{'debug'});
- if (defined $ans) {
- $self->errorstring($ans->header->rcode);
- $ans->answerfrom($self->answerfrom);
- $ans->answersize($self->answersize);
- }
- elsif (defined $err) {
- $self->errorstring($err);
- }
-
- return $ans;
- }
- else {
- $self->errorstring('timeout');
- next;
- }
- }
-
- return;
- }
-
- sub send_udp {
- my ($self, $packet, $packet_data) = @_;
- my $retrans = $self->{'retrans'};
- my $timeout = $retrans;
-
- my $stop_time = time + $self->{'udp_timeout'} if $self->{'udp_timeout'};
-
- $self->_reset_errorstring;
-
- my $dstport = $self->{'port'};
- my $srcport = $self->{'srcport'};
- my $srcaddr = $self->{'srcaddr'};
-
- my $sock;
-
- if ($self->persistent_udp && $self->{'sockets'}{'UDP'}) {
- $sock = $self->{'sockets'}{'UDP'};
- print ";; using persistent socket\n"
- if $self->{'debug'};
- } else {
- # IO::Socket carps on errors if Perl's -w flag is turned on.
- # Uncomment the next two lines and the line following the "new"
- # call to turn off these messages.
-
- #my $old_wflag = $^W;
- #$^W = 0;
-
- $sock = IO::Socket::INET->new(
- LocalAddr => $srcaddr,
- LocalPort => ($srcport || undef),
- Proto => 'udp',
- );
-
- #$^W = $old_wflag;
-
- unless ($sock) {
- $self->errorstring("couldn't create socket: $!");
- return;
- }
- $self->{'sockets'}{'UDP'} = $sock if ($self->persistent_udp);
- }
-
- my @ns = grep { $_->[0] && $_->[1] }
- map { [ $_, scalar(sockaddr_in($dstport, inet_aton($_))) ] }
- @{$self->{'nameservers'}};
-
- unless (@ns) {
- $self->errorstring('no nameservers');
- return;
- }
-
- my $sel = IO::Select->new($sock);
-
- # Perform each round of retries.
- for (my $i = 0;
- $i < $self->{'retry'};
- ++$i, $retrans *= 2, $timeout = int($retrans / (@ns || 1))) {
-
- $timeout = 1 if ($timeout < 1);
-
- # Try each nameserver.
- foreach my $ns (@ns) {
- if ($stop_time) {
- my $now = time;
- if ($stop_time < $now) {
- $self->errorstring('query timed out');
- return;
- }
- if ($timeout > 1 && $timeout > ($stop_time-$now)) {
- $timeout = $stop_time-$now;
- }
- }
- my $nsname = $ns->[0];
- my $nsaddr = $ns->[1];
-
- print ";; send_udp($nsname:$dstport)\n"
- if $self->{'debug'};
-
- unless ($sock->send($packet_data, 0, $nsaddr)) {
- print ";; send error: $!\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- @ns = grep { $_->[0] ne $nsname } @ns;
- next;
- }
-
- my @ready = $sel->can_read($timeout);
-
- foreach my $ready (@ready) {
- my $buf = '';
-
- if ($ready->recv($buf, $self->_packetsz)) {
-
- $self->answerfrom($ready->peerhost);
- $self->answersize(length $buf);
-
- print ';; answer from ',
- $ready->peerhost, ':',
- $ready->peerport, ' : ',
- length($buf), " bytes\n"
- if $self->{'debug'};
-
- my ($ans, $err) = Net::DNS::Packet->new(\$buf, $self->{'debug'});
-
- if (defined $ans) {
- next unless $ans->header->qr;
- next unless $ans->header->id == $packet->header->id;
- $self->errorstring($ans->header->rcode);
- $ans->answerfrom($self->answerfrom);
- $ans->answersize($self->answersize);
- } elsif (defined $err) {
- $self->errorstring($err);
- }
-
- return $ans;
- } else {
- $self->errorstring($!);
-
- print ';; recv ERROR(',
- $ready->peerhost, ':',
- $ready->peerport, '): ',
- $self->errorstring, "\n"
- if $self->{'debug'};
-
- @ns = grep { $_->[0] ne $ready->peerhost } @ns;
-
- return unless @ns;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- if ($sel->handles) {
- $self->errorstring('query timed out');
- }
- else {
- $self->errorstring('all nameservers failed');
- }
- return;
- }
-
-
- sub bgsend {
- my $self = shift;
-
- unless (@{$self->{'nameservers'}}) {
- $self->errorstring('no nameservers');
- return;
- }
-
- $self->_reset_errorstring;
-
- my $packet = $self->make_query_packet(@_);
- my $packet_data = $packet->data;
-
- my $srcaddr = $self->{'srcaddr'};
- my $srcport = $self->{'srcport'};
-
- my $dstaddr = $self->{'nameservers'}->[0];
- my $dstport = $self->{'port'};
-
- my $sock = IO::Socket::INET->new(
- Proto => 'udp',
- LocalAddr => $srcaddr,
- LocalPort => ($srcport || undef),
- );
-
- unless ($sock) {
- $self->errorstring(q|couldn't get socket|); #'
- return;
- }
-
- my $dst_sockaddr = sockaddr_in($dstport, inet_aton($dstaddr));
-
- print ";; bgsend($dstaddr:$dstport)\n" if $self->{'debug'};
-
- unless ($sock->send($packet_data, 0, $dst_sockaddr)) {
- my $err = $!;
- print ";; send ERROR($dstaddr): $err\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- $self->errorstring($err);
- return;
- }
-
- return $sock;
- }
-
-
- sub bgread {
- my ($self, $sock) = @_;
-
- my $buf = '';
-
- my $peeraddr = $sock->recv($buf, $self->_packetsz);
-
- if ($peeraddr) {
- print ';; answer from ', $sock->peerhost, ':',
- $sock->peerport, ' : ', length($buf), " bytes\n"
- if $self->{'debug'};
-
- my ($ans, $err) = Net::DNS::Packet->new(\$buf, $self->{'debug'});
-
- if (defined $ans) {
- $self->errorstring($ans->header->rcode);
- } elsif (defined $err) {
- $self->errorstring($err);
- }
-
- return $ans;
- } else {
- $self->errorstring($!);
- return;
- }
- }
-
- sub bgisready {
- my $self = shift;
- my $sel = IO::Select->new(@_);
- my @ready = $sel->can_read(0.0);
- return @ready > 0;
- }
-
- sub make_query_packet {
- my $self = shift;
- my $packet;
-
- if (ref($_[0]) and $_[0]->isa('Net::DNS::Packet')) {
- $packet = shift;
- } else {
- my ($name, $type, $class) = @_;
-
- $name ||= '';
- $type ||= 'A';
- $class ||= 'IN';
-
- # If the name looks like an IP address then do an appropriate
- # PTR query.
- if ($name =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)$/) {
- $name = "$4.$3.$2.$1.in-addr.arpa.";
- $type = 'PTR';
- }
-
- $packet = Net::DNS::Packet->new($name, $type, $class);
- }
-
- if ($packet->header->opcode eq 'QUERY') {
- $packet->header->rd($self->{'recurse'});
- }
-
- if ($self->{'dnssec'}) {
- # RFC 3225
- print ";; Adding EDNS extention with UDP packetsize $self->{'udppacketsize'} and DNS OK bit set\n"
- if $self->{'debug'};
-
- my $optrr = Net::DNS::RR->new(
- Type => 'OPT',
- Name => '',
- Class => $self->{'udppacketsize'}, # Decimal UDPpayload
- ednsflags => 0x8000, # first bit set see RFC 3225
- );
-
- $packet->push('additional', $optrr);
-
- } elsif ($self->{'udppacketsize'} > &Net::DNS::PACKETSZ) {
- print ";; Adding EDNS extention with UDP packetsize $self->{'udppacketsize'}.\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- # RFC 3225
- my $optrr = Net::DNS::RR->new(
- Type => 'OPT',
- Name => '',
- Class => $self->{'udppacketsize'}, # Decimal UDPpayload
- TTL => 0x0000 # RCODE 32bit Hex
- );
-
- $packet->push('additional', $optrr);
- }
-
-
- if ($self->{'tsig_rr'}) {
- if (!grep { $_->type eq 'TSIG' } $packet->additional) {
- $packet->push('additional', $self->{'tsig_rr'});
- }
- }
-
- return $packet;
- }
-
- sub axfr {
- my $self = shift;
- my @zone;
-
- if ($self->axfr_start(@_)) {
- my ($rr, $err);
- while (($rr, $err) = $self->axfr_next, $rr && !$err) {
- push @zone, $rr;
- }
- @zone = () if $err;
- }
-
- return @zone;
- }
-
- sub axfr_old {
- croak "Use of Net::DNS::Resolver::axfr_old() is deprecated, use axfr() or axfr_start().";
- }
-
- sub axfr_start {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($dname, $class) = @_;
- $dname ||= $self->{'searchlist'}->[0];
- $class ||= 'IN';
-
- unless ($dname) {
- print ";; ERROR: axfr: no zone specified\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- $self->errorstring('no zone');
- return;
- }
-
- print ";; axfr_start($dname, $class)\n" if $self->{'debug'};
-
- unless (@{$self->{'nameservers'}}) {
- $self->errorstring('no nameservers');
- print ";; ERROR: no nameservers\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- return;
- }
-
- my $packet = $self->make_query_packet($dname, 'AXFR', $class);
- my $packet_data = $packet->data;
-
- my $ns = $self->{'nameservers'}->[0];
-
- print ";; axfr_start nameserver = $ns\n" if $self->{'debug'};
-
- my $srcport = $self->{'srcport'};
-
- my $sock;
- my $sock_key = "$ns:$self->{'port'}";
-
- if ($self->{'persistent_tcp'} && $self->{'sockets'}->{$sock_key}) {
- $sock = $self->{'sockets'}->{$sock_key};
- print ";; using persistent socket\n" if $self->{'debug'};
-
- } else {
-
- # IO::Socket carps on errors if Perl's -w flag is turned on.
- # Uncomment the next two lines and the line following the "new"
- # call to turn off these messages.
-
- #my $old_wflag = $^W;
- #$^W = 0;
-
- $sock = IO::Socket::INET->new(
- PeerAddr => $ns,
- PeerPort => $self->{'port'},
- LocalAddr => $self->{'srcaddr'},
- LocalPort => ($srcport || undef),
- Proto => 'tcp',
- Timeout => $self->{'tcp_timeout'}
- );
-
- #$^W = $old_wflag;
-
- unless ($sock) {
- $self->errorstring(q|couldn't connect|);
- return;
- }
-
- $self->{'sockets'}->{$sock_key} = $sock;
- }
-
- my $lenmsg = pack('n', length($packet_data));
-
- unless ($sock->send($lenmsg)) {
- $self->errorstring($!);
- return;
- }
-
- unless ($sock->send($packet_data)) {
- $self->errorstring($!);
- return;
- }
-
- my $sel = IO::Select->new($sock);
-
- $self->{'axfr_sel'} = $sel;
- $self->{'axfr_rr'} = [];
- $self->{'axfr_soa_count'} = 0;
-
- return $sock;
- }
-
-
- sub axfr_next {
- my $self = shift;
- my $err = '';
-
- unless (@{$self->{'axfr_rr'}}) {
- unless ($self->{'axfr_sel'}) {
- my $err = 'no zone transfer in progress';
-
- print ";; $err\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- $self->errorstring($err);
-
- return wantarray ? (undef, $err) : undef;
- }
-
- my $sel = $self->{'axfr_sel'};
- my $timeout = $self->{'tcp_timeout'};
-
- #--------------------------------------------------------------
- # Read the length of the response packet.
- #--------------------------------------------------------------
-
- my @ready = $sel->can_read($timeout);
- unless (@ready) {
- $err = 'timeout';
- $self->errorstring($err);
- return wantarray ? (undef, $err) : undef;
- }
-
- my $buf = read_tcp($ready[0], &Net::DNS::INT16SZ, $self->{'debug'});
- unless (length $buf) {
- $err = 'truncated zone transfer';
- $self->errorstring($err);
- return wantarray ? (undef, $err) : undef;
- }
-
- my ($len) = unpack('n', $buf);
- unless ($len) {
- $err = 'truncated zone transfer';
- $self->errorstring($err);
- return wantarray ? (undef, $err) : undef;
- }
-
- #--------------------------------------------------------------
- # Read the response packet.
- #--------------------------------------------------------------
-
- @ready = $sel->can_read($timeout);
- unless (@ready) {
- $err = 'timeout';
- $self->errorstring($err);
- return wantarray ? (undef, $err) : undef;
- }
-
- $buf = read_tcp($ready[0], $len, $self->{'debug'});
-
- print ';; received ', length($buf), " bytes\n"
- if $self->{'debug'};
-
- unless (length($buf) == $len) {
- $err = "expected $len bytes, received " . length($buf);
- $self->errorstring($err);
- print ";; $err\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- return wantarray ? (undef, $err) : undef;
- }
-
- my $ans;
- ($ans, $err) = Net::DNS::Packet->new(\$buf, $self->{'debug'});
-
- if ($ans) {
- if ($ans->header->rcode ne 'NOERROR') {
- $self->errorstring('Response code from server: ' . $ans->header->rcode);
- print ';; Response code from server: ' . $ans->header->rcode . "\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- return wantarray ? (undef, $err) : undef;
- }
- if ($ans->header->ancount < 1) {
- $err = 'truncated zone transfer';
- $self->errorstring($err);
- print ";; $err\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- return wantarray ? (undef, $err) : undef;
- }
- }
- else {
- $err ||= 'unknown error during packet parsing';
- $self->errorstring($err);
- print ";; $err\n" if $self->{'debug'};
- return wantarray ? (undef, $err) : undef;
- }
-
- foreach my $rr ($ans->answer) {
- if ($rr->type eq 'SOA') {
- if (++$self->{'axfr_soa_count'} < 2) {
- push @{$self->{'axfr_rr'}}, $rr;
- }
- }
- else {
- push @{$self->{'axfr_rr'}}, $rr;
- }
- }
-
- if ($self->{'axfr_soa_count'} >= 2) {
- $self->{'axfr_sel'} = undef;
- # we need to mark the transfer as over if the responce was in
- # many answers. Otherwise, the user will call axfr_next again
- # and that will cause a 'no transfer in progress' error.
- push(@{$self->{'axfr_rr'}}, undef);
- }
- }
-
- my $rr = shift @{$self->{'axfr_rr'}};
-
- return wantarray ? ($rr, undef) : $rr;
- }
-
-
- sub tsig {
- my $self = shift;
-
- if (@_ == 1) {
- if ($_[0] && ref($_[0])) {
- $self->{'tsig_rr'} = $_[0];
- }
- else {
- $self->{'tsig_rr'} = undef;
- }
- }
- elsif (@_ == 2) {
- my ($key_name, $key) = @_;
- $self->{'tsig_rr'} = Net::DNS::RR->new("$key_name TSIG $key");
- }
-
- return $self->{'tsig_rr'};
- }
-
- #
- # Usage: $data = read_tcp($socket, $nbytes, $debug);
- #
- sub read_tcp {
- my ($sock, $nbytes, $debug) = @_;
- my $buf = '';
-
- while (length($buf) < $nbytes) {
- my $nread = $nbytes - length($buf);
- my $read_buf = '';
-
- print ";; read_tcp: expecting $nread bytes\n" if $debug;
-
- # During some of my tests recv() returned undef even
- # though there wasn't an error. Checking for the amount
- # of data read appears to work around that problem.
-
- unless ($sock->recv($read_buf, $nread)) {
- if (length($read_buf) < 1) {
- my $errstr = $!;
-
- print ";; ERROR: read_tcp: recv failed: $!\n"
- if $debug;
-
- if ($errstr eq 'Resource temporarily unavailable') {
- warn "ERROR: read_tcp: recv failed: $errstr\n";
- warn "ERROR: try setting \$res->timeout(undef)\n";
- }
-
- last;
- }
- }
-
- print ';; read_tcp: received ', length($read_buf), " bytes\n"
- if $debug;
-
- last unless length($read_buf);
- $buf .= $read_buf;
- }
-
- return $buf;
- }
-
- sub AUTOLOAD {
- my ($self) = @_;
-
- my $name = $AUTOLOAD;
- $name =~ s/.*://;
-
- Carp::croak "$name: no such method" unless exists $self->{$name};
-
- no strict q/refs/;
-
-
- *{$AUTOLOAD} = sub {
- my ($self, $new_val) = @_;
-
- if (defined $new_val) {
- $self->{"$name"} = $new_val;
- }
-
- return $self->{"$name"};
- };
-
-
- goto &{$AUTOLOAD};
- }
-
- 1;
-
- __END__
-
- =head1 NAME
-
- Net::DNS::Resolver::Base - Common Resolver Class
-
- =head1 SYNOPSIS
-
- use base qw/Net::DNS::Resolver::Base/;
-
- =head1 DESCRIPTION
-
- This class is the common base class for the different platform
- sub-classes of L<Net::DNS::Resolver|Net::DNS::Resolver>.
-
- No user serviceable parts inside, see L<Net::DNS::Resolver|Net::DNS::Resolver>
- for all your resolving needs.
-
- =head1 COPYRIGHT
-
- Copyright (c) 1997-2002 Michael Fuhr.
-
- Portions Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Chris Reinhardt.
-
- All rights reserved. This program is free software; you may redistribute
- it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
-
- =head1 SEE ALSO
-
- L<perl(1)>, L<Net::DNS>, L<Net::DNS::Resolver>
-
- =cut
-