home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
- <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
- <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
- <head>
- <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
- <title>2.5.  Fuzzy selection (Magic wand)</title>
- <link rel="stylesheet" href="gimp-help-plain.css" type="text/css" />
- <link rel="stylesheet" href="gimp-help-screen.css" type="text/css" />
- <link rel="stylesheet" href="gimp-help-custom.css" type="text/css" />
- <link rel="alternate stylesheet" href="gimp22.css" type="text/css" title="gimp22" />
- <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.73.2" />
- <link rel="start" href="index.html" title="GNU Image Manipulation Program" />
- <link rel="up" href="gimp-tools-selection.html" title="2. Selection Tools" />
- <link rel="prev" href="gimp-tool-free-select.html" title="2.4.  Free Selection (Lasso)" />
- <link rel="next" href="gimp-tool-by-color-select.html" title="2.6.  Select By Color" />
- </head>
- <body>
- <div class="navheader">
- <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
- <tr>
- <th colspan="3" align="center">2.5. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">Fuzzy selection (Magic wand)</span>
- </th>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="gimp-tool-free-select.html"><img src="../images/prev.png" alt="Prev" /></a> </td>
- <th width="60%" align="center">2. Selection Tools</th>
- <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="gimp-tool-by-color-select.html"><img src="../images/next.png" alt="Next" /></a></td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- <hr />
- </div>
- <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h3 class="title"><a id="gimp-tool-fuzzy-select"></a>2.5. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">Fuzzy selection (Magic wand)</span>
- </h3>
- </div>
- <div>
- <div class="revhistory">
- <table border="1" width="100%" summary="Revision history">
- <tr>
- <th align="left" valign="top" colspan="3">
- <b>Revision History</b>
- </th>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td align="left">Revision $Revision: 2435 $</td>
- <td align="left">2007-12-22</td>
- <td align="left">P.P</td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <a id="id2624348" class="indexterm"></a>
- <a id="id2624362" class="indexterm"></a>
- <a id="id2624375" class="indexterm"></a>
- <a id="id2624384" class="indexterm"></a>
- <div class="figure">
- <a id="id2624393"></a>
- <p class="title">
- <b>Figure 13.14. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">Magic Wand tool icon in the Toolbox</span>
- </b>
- </p>
- <div class="figure-contents">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/toolbox/toolbox-wand.png" alt="Magic Wand tool icon in the Toolbox" />
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <br class="figure-break" />
- <p>
- The Fuzzy Select (Magic Wand) tool is designed to select areas of the
- current layer or image based on color similarity.
- </p>
- <p>
- When using this tool, it is very important to pick the right starting
- point. If you select the wrong spot, you might get something very
- different from what you want, or even the opposite.
- </p>
- <p>
- The Wand is a good tool for selecting objects with sharp edges. It is fun
- to use, so beginners often start out using it a lot. You will probably
- find, however, that the more you use it, the more frustrated you become
- with the difficulty of selecting exactly what you what, no more, no less.
- More experienced users find that the
- <a class="link" href="gimp-tools-other.html#gimp-tool-path" title="6.1.  Path">Path</a> and
- <a class="link" href="gimp-tool-by-color-select.html" title="2.6.  Select By Color">Color Select</a>
- tools are often more efficient, and use the Wand less. Still, it is useful
- for selecting an area within a contour, or touching up imperfect
- selections.It often works very well for selecting a solid-colored (or nearly
- solid-colored) background area.
- </p>
- <p>
- Note that as the selected area expands outward from the center, it does
- not only propagate to pixels that touch each other: it is capable of
- jumping over small gaps, depending on <span class="guilabel">Threshold</span> option.
- To increase/decrease Threshold, during the use of Fuzzy Selection, after the
- first button-press, dragging the pointer downward (or to the right) or
- upward (or to the left).
- </p>
- <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="id2624487"></a>2.5.1. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">How to Activate</span>
- </h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- The Magic Wand Tool can be activated from an image
- menu as
- <span class="guimenu">Tools</span> ‚Üí <span class="guisubmenu">Selection Tools</span> ‚Üí <span class="guimenuitem">Fuzzy Select</span>;
- from the Toolbox by clicking on the tool icon
- <span class="guiicon">
- <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/toolbox/stock-tool-fuzzy-select-22.png" /></span>
- </span>;
- or from the keyboard using the shortcut <span class="keycap"><strong>U</strong></span>.
- </p>
- </div>
- <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="id2624553"></a>2.5.2. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">Key modifiers (Defaults)</span>
- </h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- The Fuzzy Select tool does not have any special key modifiers, only the
- ones that affect all selection tools in the same way. See
- <a class="xref" href="gimp-tools-selection.html#gimp-tool-select" title="2.1.  Common Features">Section 2.1, “
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">Common Features</span>
- ”</a> for help with these.
- </p>
- </div>
- <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="id2624579"></a>2.5.3. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">Tool handling</span>
- </h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="figure">
- <a id="id2624592"></a>
- <p class="title">
- <b>Figure 13.15. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- Using Magic Wand tool: selected pixels are contiguous
- </span>
- </b>
- </p>
- <div class="figure-contents">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/toolbox/fuzzy-selection.png" alt="Using Magic Wand tool: selected pixels are contiguous" />
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <br class="figure-break" />
- <p>
- It starts selecting when you click at a spot in the image, and expands
- outwards like water flooding low-lying areas, selecting contiguous
- pixels whose colors are similar to the starting pixel. You can control
- the threshold of similarity by dragging the mouse downward or to the
- right: the farther you drag it, the larger you get the selected region.
- And you can reduce the selection by dragging upwards or to the left.
- </p>
- <p>
- To move the selection see
- <a class="link" href="gimp-using-selections.html#gimp-using-selections-moving" title="2.1.  Moving a Selection">Moving selections</a>.
- </p>
- </div>
- <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="tool-fuzzy-select-options"></a>2.5.4. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">Options</span>
- </h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="figure">
- <a id="id2624666"></a>
- <p class="title">
- <b>Figure 13.16. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">Tool Options for the Magic Wand tool</span>
- </b>
- </p>
- <div class="figure-contents">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/toolbox/tool-options-wand.png" alt="Tool Options for the Magic Wand tool" />
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <br class="figure-break" />
- <div class="variablelist">
- <div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
- <table border="0" summary="Note">
- <tr>
- <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25">
- <img alt="[Note]" src="../images/note.png" />
- </td>
- <th align="left">Note</th>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td align="left" valign="top">
- <p>
- See <a class="link" href="gimp-tools-selection.html#gimp-tool-select" title="2.1.  Common Features">Selection Tools</a>
- for help with options that are common to all these tools. Only
- options that are specific to this tool are explained here.
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- </div>
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">
- Mode; Antialias; Feather edges
- </span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>Common select options.</p>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
- <div class="variablelist">
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Finding Similar Colors</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- These options affect the way the Magic Wand expands the selection
- out from the initial point.
- </p>
- <div class="variablelist">
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Select Transparent Areas</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- This option gives the Magic Wand the ability to select areas
- that are completely transparent. If this option is not
- checked, transparent areas will never be included in the
- selection.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Sample Merged</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- This option becomes relevant when you have several layers in
- your image, and the active layer is either semi-transparent
- or is set to another Layer Mode than Normal. If this is the
- case, the colors present in the layer will be different from
- the colors in the composite image. If the
- “<span class="quote">Sample Merged</span>”
- option is unchecked, the wand will only react to the color
- in the active layer when it creates a selection. If it is
- checked it will react to the composite color of all visible
- layers. For further information, see the glossary entry
- <a class="link" href="glossary.html#glossary-samplemerge" title="Sample Merge">Sample Merged</a>.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Threshold</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- This slider determines the range of colors that will be
- selected at the moment you click the pointer on the initial
- point, before dragging it: the higher the threshold, the
- larger the resulting selection. After the first
- button-press, dragging the pointer downward or to the right
- will increase the size of the selection; dragging upward or
- to the left will decrease it. Thus, you have the same set of
- possibilities regardless of the Threshold setting: what
- differs is the amount of dragging you have to do to get the
- result you want.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Selection by</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- With this option you can choose which component of the image
- GIMP shall use to calculate the similarity.
- </p>
- <p>
- The components you can choose from are
- <span class="guimenuitem">Red</span>,
- <span class="guimenuitem">Green</span>,
- <span class="guimenuitem">Blue</span>,
- <span class="guimenuitem">Hue</span>,
- <span class="guimenuitem">Saturation</span> and
- <span class="guimenuitem">Value</span>.
- </p>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="navfooter">
- <hr />
- <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer">
- <tr>
- <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="gimp-tool-free-select.html"><img src="../images/prev.png" alt="Prev" /></a> </td>
- <td width="20%" align="center">
- <a accesskey="u" href="gimp-tools-selection.html">
- <img src="../images/up.png" alt="Up" />
- </a>
- </td>
- <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="gimp-tool-by-color-select.html"><img src="../images/next.png" alt="Next" /></a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top"><a accesskey="p" href="gimp-tool-free-select.html">2.4. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">Free Selection (Lasso)</span>
- </a> </td>
- <td width="20%" align="center">
- <a accesskey="h" href="index.html">
- <img src="../images/home.png" alt="Home" />
- </a>
- </td>
- <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> <a accesskey="n" href="gimp-tool-by-color-select.html">2.6. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">Select By Color</span>
- </a></td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- </div>
- </body>
- </html>
-