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- <title>10.18.  Layer Color-Stretching Commands</title>
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- <th colspan="3" align="center">10.18. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">Layer Color-Stretching Commands</span>
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- <th width="60%" align="center">10. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">The “<span class="quote">Layers</span>” Menu</span>
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- <h3 class="title"><a id="gimp-layer-stretch-commands"></a>10.18. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">Layer Color-Stretching Commands</span>
- </h3>
- </div>
- <div>
- <div class="revhistory">
- <table border="1" width="100%" summary="Revision history">
- <tr>
- <th align="left" valign="top" colspan="3">
- <b>Revision History</b>
- </th>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td align="left">Revision $Revision: 2412 $</td>
- <td align="left">2006-09-11</td>
- <td align="left">scb</td>
- </tr>
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- <a id="id2707300" class="indexterm"></a>
- <a id="id2707318" class="indexterm"></a>
- <p>
- <acronym class="acronym">GIMP</acronym> has several automatic commands for stretching
- the columns of the histogram for the color channels of the active
- layer. By pushing bright pixels to the right and dark pixels to the
- left, they make bright pixels brighter and dark pixels darker, which
- enhances the contrast in the layer.
- </p>
- <p>
- Some of the commands stretch the three color channels equally, so that the
- hues are not changed. Other commands stretch each of the color channels
- separately, which changes the hues.
- </p>
- <p>
- The way the stretching is done varies with the different commands and the
- results look different. It is not easy to predict exactly what each
- command will do. If you know exactly what you are doing, you can get the
- same results, and even more, with the
- <a class="link" href="gimp-tool-levels.html" title="5.6.  Levels">Levels</a> tool.
- </p>
- <p>
- Here are examples of the results of these commands, all together on one
- page, so you can compare them more easily. The most appropriate command
- depends upon your image, so you should try each of them to see which
- command works best on it.
- </p>
- <p>
- </p>
- <div class="figure">
- <a id="id2707379"></a>
- <p class="title">
- <b>Figure 15.104. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- The original layer and its histograms
- </span>
- </b>
- </p>
- <div class="figure-contents">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/menus/alice.png" alt="The original layer and its histograms" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- This layer doesn't have any very bright or very dark pixels, so
- it works well with these commands.
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p><br class="figure-break" />
- </p>
- <p>
- </p>
- <div class="figure">
- <a id="id2707420"></a>
- <p class="title">
- <b>Figure 15.105. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- The “<span class="quote">Equalize</span>” command
- </span>
- </b>
- </p>
- <div class="figure-contents">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/menus/equalize.png" alt="The Equalize command" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- <a class="link" href="gimp-layer-equalize.html" title="11.7.  Equalize">Equalize</a>
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p><br class="figure-break" />
- </p>
- <p>
- </p>
- <div class="figure">
- <a id="id2707471"></a>
- <p class="title">
- <b>Figure 15.106. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- The “<span class="quote">White Balance</span>” command
- </span>
- </b>
- </p>
- <div class="figure-contents">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/menus/white-balance.png" alt="The White Balance command" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- <a class="link" href="gimp-layer-white-balance.html" title="11.8.  White Balance">White Balance</a>
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p><br class="figure-break" />
- </p>
- <p>
- </p>
- <div class="figure">
- <a id="id2707523"></a>
- <p class="title">
- <b>Figure 15.107. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- The “<span class="quote">Color Enhance</span>” command
- </span>
- </b>
- </p>
- <div class="figure-contents">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/menus/color-enhance.png" alt="The Color Enhance command" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- <a class="link" href="plug-in-color-enhance.html" title="11.9.  Color Enhance">Color Enhance</a>
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p><br class="figure-break" />
- </p>
- <p>
- </p>
- <div class="figure">
- <a id="id2707574"></a>
- <p class="title">
- <b>Figure 15.108. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- The “<span class="quote">Normalize</span>” command
- </span>
- </b>
- </p>
- <div class="figure-contents">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/menus/normalize.png" alt="The Normalize command" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- <a class="link" href="plug-in-normalize.html" title="11.10.  Normalize">Normalize</a>
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p><br class="figure-break" />
- </p>
- <p>
- </p>
- <div class="figure">
- <a id="id2707625"></a>
- <p class="title">
- <b>Figure 15.109. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- The “<span class="quote">Stretch Contrast</span>” command
- </span>
- </b>
- </p>
- <div class="figure-contents">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/menus/c-stretch.png" alt="The Stretch Contrast command" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- <a class="link" href="plug-in-c-astretch.html" title="11.11.  Stretch Contrast">Stretch Contrast</a>
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p><br class="figure-break" />
- </p>
- <p>
- </p>
- <div class="figure">
- <a id="id2707676"></a>
- <p class="title">
- <b>Figure 15.110. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- The “<span class="quote">Stretch HSV</span>” command
- </span>
- </b>
- </p>
- <div class="figure-contents">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/menus/stretch-hsv.png" alt="The Stretch HSV command" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- <a class="link" href="plug-in-autostretch-hsv.html" title="11.12.  Stretch HSV">Stretch HSV</a>
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p><br class="figure-break" />
- </p>
- </div>
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- <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top"><a accesskey="p" href="gimp-layer-reverse.html">10.17. 
- <span lang="en" xml:lang="en">The “<span class="quote">Reverse Layer Order</span>” command</span>
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