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- Date: 1 Dec 92 00:12:15 GMT
- From: "John R. Levine" <johnl@iecc.cambridge.ma.us>
- Subject: More Than You Wanted to Know About Distinctive Ringing
-
- [This note is from the TELCOM Digest, a moderated group on USENET.
- Because of the numerous users that have more than one piece of
- equipment on a single line, and given the difficulties figuring out
- WHICH piece should answer the ring, I thought is was appropriate to
- include in the Info-IBMPC Digest. gph]
-
-
- -- What is Distinctive Ringing?
-
- It is a telephone service that assigns several different phone numbers
- to the same line. Its true name is "Multiple Directory Numbers Per
- Line With Distinctive Ringing". Each number rings in a different
- cadence (single, double, and triple ring) so you can tell which number
- the caller called. The maximum number of numbers per line varies by
- telco, but can be as high as four. You can think of it as a party line
- where all the parties are you.
-
- The price is usually quite low: around here it's $3/month for the
- second number and $2/month for the third. You generally have the
- option of listing the extra numbers or not. (Note to Massachusetts
- customers: NET orignally said I had to pay extra to have them unlisted,
- but the DPU persuaded them that they were mistaken.)
-
- -- What is it good for?
-
- All sorts of things. One use is for people with home businesses, so
- you can answer one ring "Hello" and the other "Thank you for calling
- Bagel-tronics." Another is to share a single line among several
- devices such as faxes and modems. For this use, you'll want a ring
- leader, below.
-
- It is also useful as a way to defeat Caller ID. The C-ID number sent
- on outgoing calls is always the first number so you could assign the
- first number to your modem, or let an answering machine pick up calls
- to the first number and tell your friends to call the second number.
-
- Some allege that it's useful to distinguish between calls to parents
- and calls to teenage children, but given the way teenagers use the
- phone (call every possible number where a friend might be and talk for
- hours) it's no substitute for a second line.
-
-
- -- Can I use it as a fax switch?
-
- That's what I use it for. I find it works better than the usual fax
- switches. It doesn't depend on answering the phone and listening for
- fax tones which not all faxes generate, so it never guesses wrong.
- Besides, you get a separate fax number which looks much more official.
-
- -- What happens if I also have call waiting?
-
- When a call comes in, the beep is in the same pattern as the ring, so
- you know which number it is. At least, that's what's supposed to
- happen. Apparently, they sometimes forget to set up the beeps right.
-
- -- How do I order it?
-
- You call up the business office, of course. For some reason, each
- telco gives it a different name. The ones I know are:
-
- NYNEX Ring Mate
- Bell Atlantic Identa Ring
- Southern Bell Ring Master
- Ameritech ???
- SW Bell Personalized Ring
- US West Custom Ringing
- Pac Tel not available, see below
- GTE Smart Ring
-
- Technically, distinctive ringing can be installed on 1A and newer AT&T
- exchanges and other modern units. A software upgrade is required (it's
- almost but not quite the same as a party line) so there are many areas
- in which it's still not available even though the exchange would seem
- to support it.
-
- Note for Pac Bell customers: Pac Tel has a service which they call
- "distinctive ringing" which is completely different. Their service is
- a home centrex which rings differently for inside and outside calls.
- If you try to order distinctive ringing, be sure you know what you're
- getting.
-
- -- Can I automatically connect to different devices for different
- rings?
-
- Yes. That's what a "ring leader" does. It is a box that has a modular
- cord that plugs into the phone line and several modular jacks into
- which the devices plug. When the phone rings, it listens to the first
- ring cycle and then connects to one of the devices depending on which
- ring pattern it was. The ring leader itself never answers the phone --
- it just connects to a phone, fax, modem, etc., which answers the call
- normally.
-
- For outgoing calls, ring leaders act as exclusion units and only let
- one of the devices connect to the line at a time. Excluded devices
- hear either a busy signal or a silence.
-
- Many vendors sell ring leaders. Here's a summary of the ones I know
- about, along with the names of the people providing reports.
-
- I have an Autoline Plus fro ITS in Endicott NY. +1 607 754 6310. It
- connects up to three devices. Mine has been entirely reliable. I paid
- about $80 but the price is more like $120 now. (John Levine
- <johnl@iecc.cambridge.ma.us>)
-
- Misco now has a unit that will do just that. It is called the Ring
- Decipher (misco part #fl-3622). The only other identification in the
- ad is "ASAP RD-4000". I'd like to know who makes it, and alternate
- sources. Supposedly, it will provide a standard ring signal on any one
- of the four outputs determined by the incoming ring pattern. Price
- $99. (Bill Petrisko <petrisko@evax2.engr.arizona.edu>)
-
- My first Lynx Automation box didn't work but their beta replacement
- worked. Four pattern model. I bought another one that my brother had
- problems with but I haven't hooked it up here yet so I dunno. I notice
- that Lechmere [local discount department store] is selling the two line
- Lynx at a nonoutragous price ($69 or $79 which is about what Lynx
- charges direct. (Bob Frankston <Bob_Frankston@frankston.com>)
-
- I use a ASAP RD4000 Ring Decipher made by Command Communications Inc of
- Aurora CO. It cost $100 at a trade show. It decodes four different
- patterns. When one of the devices has the line, the other devices get
- a busy signal if they try to access the box. It has worked flawlessly
- for the last nine months.
-
- I had a bad experience with a box called RingMaster made by Lucas
- Technologies of Beacon NY. It failed repeatedly and the maker wouldn't
- do anything about the problems until I cornered them at a trade show
- and made a large noise. They bought the box back for $100. I had only
- paid $80! That was the only good experience with Lucas' RingMaster.
- (John Adams <johna@a-k.boston.ma.us>)
-
- The call route box (avail from Home Automation Lab at 1-800-HOMELAB) or
- the RD1000 from mailorder (this is the one I have) doesn't even pass
- ring voltage to the connected lines until after the end of the first
- ring and it has determined which number was called; therefore, you
- never even hear the phone ring unless they are calling the authorized
- number. (Carl Neihart <neihart@ga.com>)
-
-
- Black Box's September 1992 catalog lists a product called DRD-4 that
- automatically routes distinctive ring services from one incoming phone
- line to up to four devices. $ 139. Phone 1-412-746-5500. (Marc Kozam
- <mlksoft!kozam@cs.umd.edu>)
-
- -- Can I build my own ring leader?
-
- Probably. Several people expressed interest in coming up with a
- design, but nobody's told me about one yet.
-
- Thanks to:
-
- petrisko@evax2.engr.arizona.edu (William Petrisko)
- barnett@zeppelin.convex.com (Paul Barnett)
- lars@CMC.COM (Lars Poulsen)
- richg@hatch.socal.com (Rich Greenberg)
- petrisko@evax2.engr.arizona.edu (William Petrisko)
- Bob_Frankston@frankston.com
- johna@a-k.boston.ma.us (John Adams)
- TERRY@spcvxa.spc.edu (Terry Kennedy)
- tmatimar@empress.com (Ted M A Timar)
- neihart@ga.com (Carl Neihart)
- mmaster@parnasus.dell.com (Michael Masterson)
- "Wm. Bryant Faust, IV" <WFAUST@NOMVS.LSUMC.EDU>
- neihart@ga.com (Carl Neihart)
- mlksoft!kozam@rutgers.edu
- Steve Forrette <stevef@wrq.com>
-
- [TELCOM Moderator's Note: All those names can be confusing. Ameritech
- (Illinois Bell, at least) says 'distinctive ringing' is when your CO
- has been advised of up to ten telephone numbers which, when they call
- you are to be given the red carpet; ie, they, and they alone are to
- cause your phone to ring with a special cadence to let you know (for
- example) the boss is calling, or your parents, etc. On the other hand,
- 'Multi-line' is the service discussed in John's article where more than
- one number is assigned to a single line with different ringing cadences
- as appropriate. 'Starline' is IBT's 'home centrex' service which
- provides a different ring for calls from within and without your
- premises. I use my 'Multi-line' service as a way for my 800 numbers to
- ring in. The two short rings tell me it is my nickle paying for the
- call. :) PAT]
-
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