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INI File | 1997-08-06 | 8.4 KB | 179 lines |
- [$Header: d:\\32bits\\ext2-os2\\doc\\ext2-os2\\rcs\\README,v 1.7 1997/03/15 17:06:48 Willm Exp $]
- ╔═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
- ║ 32 bits Linux ext2 file system driver for OS/2 WARP - Allows OS/2 to ║
- ║ access your Linux ext2fs partitions as normal drive letters. ║
- ║ Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Matthieu WILLM (willm@ibm.net) ║
- ║ ║
- ║ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify ║
- ║ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ║
- ║ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or ║
- ║ (at your option) any later version. ║
- ║ ║
- ║ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ║
- ║ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ║
- ║ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ║
- ║ GNU General Public License for more details. ║
- ║ ║
- ║ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ║
- ║ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software ║
- ║ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. ║
- ╚═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝
-
- EXT2-OS2 VERSION 2.40 (32 BITS EDITION)
-
-
- WHAT IS EXT2-OS2 ?
- -------------------
-
- ext2-os2.ifs is a file system driver that allows OS/2 to seamlessly access
- Linux native partitions (ext2fs partitions) in both read and write modes.
- Once installed, Linux partitions appear as standard OS/2 drive letters, one
- per Linux partition. It is a port of the original Linux ext2fs kernel code.
-
- ext2-os2 can even be used without Linux, as it can format or check ext2 file
- systems directly from OS/2. This can be useful for people who need huge cache
- sizes, for large compilations for instance ; it can also be useful for people
- wanting long file names on removable media.
-
- INSTALLATION AND USAGE INSTRUCTIONS :
- ------------------------------------
-
- Please consult the online help file (ext2-os2.inf) for
- IMPORTANT installation and configuration instructions.
- Please read the documentation BEFORE installing the driver !!
-
- A HTML version of the documentation is also available (ext2-os2.htm)
- This HTML version has been produced from the IPF version with IBM
- Hyperwise. It can be viewed with any good web browser, such as the
- WebExplorer included in the OS/2 Bonus Pack.
-
- ***********************************************
- ***** IMPORTANT WARNING - READ THIS FIRST *****
- ***********************************************
-
- ext2-os2 is a FILE SYSTEM DRIVER. Being a driver it runs at the most
- privileged level of the OS/2 operating system, known as "kernel mode".
- IN KERNEL MODE THERE IS NO MORE CRASH PROTECTION. It means that if a bug
- occurs in the driver IT CAN CAUSE A HANG OR A SYSTEM HALT, AND THUS CAN
- CAUSE LOSS OF DATA.
-
- - I STRONGLY SUGGEST YOU TO MAKE A BACKUP OF ALL YOUR DATA (EVEN IF THEY
- ARE NOT LOCATED ON A LINUX PARTITION) PRIOR TO USE THIS DRIVER.
-
- - DON'T USE THIS DRIVER ON A PRODUCTION MACHINE, OR IF YOU MANIPULATE
- CRITICAL DATA.
-
- - IF HUMAN LIFE DEPENDS ON YOUR SYSTEM, DON'T INSTALL THIS DRIVER ON IT.
-
- - USE IT AT YOUR OWN RISKS, AND ONLY ON A MACHINE YOU ACCEPT TO CRASH
- AND REINSTALL.
-
- - BE AWARE THAT THIS DRIVER WILL GIVE FULL UNRESTRICTED (ROOT) ACCESS TO
- ALL YOUR EXT2FS PARTITIONS FROM OS/2.
-
- Now experience tends to prove that ext2-os2 is stable for normal use...
- but doing regular backups is never a bad practice.
-
- MAIN CHANGES SINCE PREVIOUS RELEASE :
- -------------------------------------
- - bug fixes
- - performance improvements
- - removed the 2 Gb limit previously present in e2fsck, mke2fs and badblocks.
-
- INCLUDED IN THIS PACKAGE :
- --------------------------
-
- The package includes Deon van der Westhuysen's Linux partition filter V 1.2c
- This filter driver will allow you to make you Linux partitions visible to OS/2
- without altering the partition table, so that ext2-os2.ifs can mount them.
- This driver can also reorder hard drive letters assigned by OS/2 ; this can solve
- many partition headaches when having more than one operating system on a machine.
- Please look at the file ext2flt.doc and ext2-os2.inf for its usage and Deon's
- copyright notice.
-
- DEFAULTS SETTINGS :
- -------------------
- - The default behavior after installation is read only. To turn on read/write
- access you have to specify -rw on the ext2-os2.ifs command line AND /W
- on the ext2flt.flt command line.
- - By default, ext2-os2 is case sensitive. It MUST be changed to case retensive if
- you plan to run programs from a Linux partition. See the online help file for
- details (-case_retensive option).
-
- FEATURES AND RESTRICTIONS OF THE 32 BITS VERSION OF EXT2-OS2 :
- --------------------------------------------------------------
-
- OS/2 Requirements :
- - OS/2 WARP V4 : supported.
- - OS/2 WARP V3 : fixpack 17 or higher is required. Bare OS/2
- WARP (no fixpack) should be OK but I did not
- test it.
- - OS/2 2.x : not supported.
- - OS/2 1.x : not supported.
-
- Benefits of the 32 bits version :
- - Now it can be compiled with a modern compiler (IBM Visualage C++)
- Old MS junks are no longer necessary (at least for ext2-os2.ifs)
- - Larger cache sizes can be used than with the 16 bits version.
- (system limits are a lot higher).
- - In some area, a significant performance gain can be observed
- (eg 25% on a 16 Mb file write).
-
- How does it work ?
- OS/2 still has a 16 bits Physical Device Driver model, as well
- as a 16 bits IFS model. An IFS is actually a library with a
- predefined set of entry points to perform file I/O operations.
- These entry points are 16 bits protect mode. The first thing each
- entry point does is to load 32 bits FLAT segment registers and jump
- to the 32 bits routine performing the actual operation. Before doing
- the actual job, 16 bits pointers passed to the routine are converted
- to 32 bits pointers using a kernel helper. This process is known as
- "thunking". In OS/2 kernel mode, this thunking is fast and efficient
- since stack switching is not required (the stack segment register
- is not reloaded).
- At some point, the IFS may need to call the kernel for some
- services. Here again, as the kernel services are 16 bits entry points
- (Device Helpers, File System Helpers), this thunking process is
- necessary. To do this I wrote an interface to Device Helpers callable
- from 32 bits Visualage C++ code. Since this interface is generic and
- independant from ext2-os2.ifs, I isolated it in a separate driver
- (mwdd32.sys) so that other clients than ext2-os2.ifs can use it.
-
- Installation notice :
- a new component (mwdd32.sys) is necessary to make ext2-os2.ifs work.
- Don't remove mwdd32.sys from CONFIG.SYS !!
-
- Developping other 32 bits IFS or device drivers :
- Other device drivers and IFS can profit from the facilities I had to
- implement to port ext2-os2 to 32 bits. The package includes the file
- 32drv170.zip, which contains mwdd32.sys sources, as well as skeletons
- of a 32 bits BASEDEV and a 32 bits IFS.
-
- WHERE TO FIND EXT2-OS2 :
- ------------------------
-
- You can find the latest version of ext2-os2 at the ext2-os2 home page :
-
- http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Bay/5313
-
- You can also find it at the usual ftp sites (or in their incoming directory) :
-
- ftp://ftp-os2.nmsu.edu/pub/os2/system/drivers/filesys/ext2_240.zip
- ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/Filesystems/ext2/ext2_240.zip
- ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/os/os2/drivers/ifs/ext2_240.zip
- ftp://ftp-os2.cdrom.com/pub/os2/diskutil/ext2_240.zip
-
-
- FEEDBACK AND SUPPORT :
- ----------------------
-
- Please feel free to contact me for any question on ext2-os2. You are also encouraged
- to give me some feedback on how it works on your system and what new features you would
- like ... this helps me improve it ! Both success stories and disasters interest me.
-
-
-
- Matthieu WILLM
- willm@ibm.net
-