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- Take Command/16
- for Windows 3.x
-
- ***
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- Take Command/32
- for Windows NT and Windows 95
-
- ***
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- Take Command for OS/2
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-
-
- Introduction and Installation Guide
-
-
-
-
-
- Developed By
- Rex Conn and Tom Rawson
-
- Documentation By
- Hardin Brothers, Tom Rawson, and Rex Conn
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Published By
-
- JP Software Inc.
- P.O. Box 1470
- East Arlington, MA 02174
- U.S.A.
-
- (617*) 646-3975
- fax (617*) 646-0904
-
- (*Use area code 781 beginning Sep 1, 1997)
-
-
-
-
-
-
- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
-
-
- We couldn't produce a product like Take Command without the
- dedication and quality work of many people. Our thanks to:
-
- JP Software Staff: Christine Alves, Mike Bessy, Janet
- Casey, Ed Lucas, Ellen Stone.
-
- On-line Support: The staff at CompuServe's PC-NET,
- Software Tool and Die (Brookline, MA) and TIAC (The
- Internet Access Co., Bedford, MA); Brian Miller and Tess
- Heder of Channel 1 BBS, Cambridge, MA.
-
- Beta Test Support: The sysops of CompuServe's CONSULT
- forum.
-
- Beta Testers: We can't list all of our beta testers
- here! A special thanks to all of you who helped make
- Take Command elegant, reliable, and friendly.
-
-
- The following tools are used in creating and maintaining Take
- Command:
-
- Compilers: Watcom C, Microsoft C, Microsoft Macro
- Assembler
-
- Editors: Visual Slick-Edit (MicroEdge Inc.),
- Boxer (Boxer Software)
-
- Debuggers: Watcom Debugger (Watcom), Win-ICE and
- Bounds Checker (Nu-Mega Technologies)
-
- Version Control: PVCS (Intersolv)
-
- Documentation: Microsoft Word for Windows
-
-
- Copyright 1997, JP Software Inc., All Rights Reserved. Take
- Command is a registered trademark of JP Software Inc. 4DOS,
- 4OS2, and 4NT are JP Software Inc.'s trademarks for its
- family of character-mode command processors. JP Software,
- jpsoft.com, and all JP Software designs and logos are also
- trademarks of JP Software Inc. Other product and company
- names are trademarks of their respective owners.
-
- 07-97
-
- CONTENTS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
- CONTENTS
-
-
- Introduction...............................................1
- How to Use This Manual.................................3
- Contacting JP Software.................................4
- Technical Support......................................5
- Before You Contact Us..............................5
- Electronic Support.................................7
- Telephone Support..................................7
- Registration and Upgrade Information...................8
-
- Chapter 1 / Introducing Take Command......................10
- The Take Command Window...............................10
- Built-In Commands.....................................11
- The Command Line......................................14
- Working with Windows and OS/2.........................16
- Configuration.........................................16
- Aliases and Batch Files...............................17
-
- Chapter 2 / Installation..................................20
- Installing an Upgrade.................................20
- Starting the Installation Software....................20
- Installation of an Electronically Purchased Copy..21
- Installation from a JP Software Diskette or CD-ROM21
- Installation of a Downloaded Trial Copy...........23
- Uninstalling the Program..............................25
-
- Chapter 3 / The Help System...............................26
- Using the Help System.................................26
- Important Help Topics.................................27
-
- Chapter 4 / Configuration (All Products)..................28
- Starting Take Command.................................28
- Command Line Options..................................28
- Creating or Modifying Startup Files...................31
-
- Chapter 5 / Take Command/16 Configuration and Notes.......33
- Take Command/16 Installation Notes....................33
- Manual Installation of Take Command/16................33
- Extracting or Copying the Program Files...........34
- Branding" Take Command/16.........................34
- Updating Windows Files for Take Command/16........35
- Take Command/16 Files and Directories.............36
- Installing Take Command as the Windows Shell......37
- Creating Desktop Objects for Take Command/16..........38
- Take Command and DOS Applications.....................38
- Caveman...........................................39
- Uninstalling Take Command/16 Manually.................39
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / i
-
- CONTENTS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Chapter 6 / Take Command/32 Configuration and Notes.......41
- Take Command/32 Installation Notes....................41
- Manual Installation of Take Command/32................41
- Extracting or Copying the Program Files...........42
- Branding" Take Command/32.........................43
- Installing CTL3D under Windows NT 3.5.............43
- Updating the Registry.............................44
- Take Command/32 Files and Directories.............45
- Creating Desktop Objects for Take Command/32..........46
- Creating Explorer Shortcuts.......................46
- Creating Program Manager Items....................48
- Character-Mode Applications...........................48
- Caveman...........................................49
- Uninstalling Take Command/32 Manually.................50
-
- Chapter 7 / Take Command for OS/2 Configuration and Notes.51
- Take Command for OS/2 Installation Notes..............51
- Manual Installation of Take Command for OS/2..........51
- Extracting or Copying the Program Files...........51
- Branding" Take Command for OS/2...................52
- Updating CONFIG.SYS...............................53
- Take Command for OS/2 Files and Directories.......54
- Creating Desktop Objects for Take Command for OS/2....55
- The Take Command for OS/2 Help System.................56
- Character-Mode Applications...........................57
- Uninstalling Take Command for OS/2 Manually...........57
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- Index.....................................................59
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- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / ii
-
- INTRODUCTION
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
- INTRODUCTION
-
-
- Welcome, and thanks for purchasing Take Command!
-
- We developed Take Command to bring the power and convenience of
- our popular 4DOS, 4NT, and 4OS2 programs to the Windows and OS/2
- desktops. Whether you are a computer novice or an experienced
- user, Take Command will help you get the most out of your computer
- system.
-
- You're probably already familiar with graphical applications
- running under Windows or OS/2, and with the command line, but you
- may not be used to seeing them combined in one product. Most
- graphical applications offer limited command-line capability at
- best, and most command-line utilities aren't designed for a
- graphical environment like Windows or the OS/2 desktop.
-
- We designed Take Command to give you the best of both worlds.
- You'll probably find it most useful when you need to perform tasks
- like managing your hard disk, scripting a series of steps with an
- alias or batch file, or starting applications. There are
- graphical utilities that perform some of these tasks, but often
- you may find it more convenient or productive to perform them from
- the command line. Take Command can use fewer resources than
- starting a traditional character-mode command-line session, and,
- unlike a traditional command line session, it looks and feels like
- the other graphical programs you use.
-
- Take Command also offers a host of features that couldn't exist at
- all in a command-line utility. For example, you can pop up simple
- dialogs from a batch file, pass keystrokes to other graphical
- applications, and use a dialog to find files or text on any of
- your disks.
-
- Take Command comes in three different versions, and each works on
- different operating system platforms:
-
- * You can use Take Command/16 with Windows 3.x, Windows for
- Workgroups, and Windows sessions in OS/2.
-
- If you want full command-line control of Windows, you can
- also use Take Command/16 as your Windows shell, replacing
- Program Manager. This approach isn't for everyone, but if
- it's the way you like to work you'll find that Take
- Command is up to the task.
-
- * You can use Take Command/32 with Windows 95 and with
- Windows NT version 3.5 and above.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 1
-
- INTRODUCTION
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- * You can use Take Command for OS/2 with OS/2 Warp 3.0, 4.0,
- and above.
-
- If you are familiar with the traditional command prompt, or with
- 4DOS, 4OS2, or 4NT, you won't have to change your computing habits
- or unlearn anything to use Take Command. If you know how to use
- commands to display a directory, copy a file, or start an
- application program, you already know how to use Take Command.
- And if you are a 4DOS, 4OS2, or 4NT user, you already know how to
- use most of the advanced features that we have built into Take
- Command. You can even use many of your 4DOS or 4OS2 batch files
- with Take Command (see the Reference Manual or the online help for
- tips about making batch files work properly in both environments).
-
- Once you have Take Command installed, you can learn its new
- features at your own pace. Each program has more than 90 commands
- and hundreds of enhanced features, but you don't have to learn
- them all, or learn them all at once. Relax, enjoy Take Command's
- power, and browse through the manuals occasionally. Press the F1
- key whenever you need help. Take Command will soon become an
- essential part of your computer, and you'll wonder how you ever
- got along without it.
-
- We are constantly working to improve Take Command. If you have
- suggestions for features or commands that we should include in the
- next version, or any other way we could improve our product,
- please let us know. Many of the features in Take Command were
- suggested by our users. We can't promise to include every
- suggestion, but we really do appreciate and pay attention to your
- comments.
-
- Take Command/16, Take Command/32, and Take Command for OS/2 are
- related programs that work in graphical or desktop mode. If you
- also work in character (text) mode, we offer three command-line
- programs that include most of the power of Take Command.
-
- * 4DOS runs under all versions of MS-DOS and PC-DOS from 3.1
- through 7.1 and above ("MS-DOS 7" is the DOS portion of
- Windows 95). You can also use it with all versions of
- Novell DOS and DR DOS (an older name for the same product)
- from 3.4 through 7.0 and above, and in DOS sessions
- started under Windows 3.0 or 3.1, Windows 95, OS/2 2.x,
- and OS/2 Warp 3 and 4.
-
- * 4OS2 runs under OS/2 2.1 and above, and OS/2 Warp 3 and 4.
-
- * 4NT runs under Windows NT 3.5, 3.51, 4.0 and above.
-
- You can use these products to maintain a common working
- environment and run the same commands, batch files, and aliases
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 2
-
- INTRODUCTION
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- from Windows, the OS/2 desktop, and from the character-mode
- command line. Additional products for use on the same system are
- available at a discounted price for Take Command users. Our JP CD
- Suite includes all six products. Licenses for multiple systems
- are also available. Contact your software reseller or JP Software
- for more information.
-
-
- How to Use This Manual
-
- This manual is only one part of the documentation that you
- will need for Take Command. It introduces the product and
- will help you install it correctly on your computer. It also
- gives you specific information about using the program in
- your particular environment (for example, under Windows 95 or
- OS/2).
-
- The second part of our documentation is the Reference Manual
- and the online help. They contain complete information about
- the commands and features of Take Command.
-
- You should start with this introductory manual whether you
- are new to our programs or you are upgrading from a previous
- version. Once you have successfully installed Take Command
- you can move on to the Reference Manual or the online help
- for detailed information on commands, features, and
- configuration.
-
- The first three chapters of this manual introduce the
- products and help you install the program and its built-in
- help system. Chapters 4 _ 7 contain additional details about
- each product and operating environment. We encourage you to
- review the material in the later chapters to see what applies
- to you.
-
- Most of the first part this manual describes commands and
- features which are available in all three versions of Take
- Command. When we need to discuss the features or behavior of
- a single product, we mention it specifically in the text.
- When an entire paragraph or section applies to a specific
- product, we use marginal text to identify that product:
-
- TC16 marks sections that apply only to Take Command/16 for Windows
- 3.x, Windows for Workgroups, and Windows sessions in OS/2.
-
- TC32 marks sections that apply only to Take Command/32 for Windows
- 95 and Windows NT.
-
- TCOS2 marks sections that apply only to Take Command for OS/2.
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 3
-
- INTRODUCTION
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Each of our products also includes complete online help for
- all commands. Our online help provides much of the same
- information that is available in this manual and the
- Reference Manual, but in an electronic form which you can
- access quickly. The online help also includes details about
- changes in the latest version of our products, compatibility
- with other products, and additional technical and reference
- information. See page 26 for more information about the
- online help.
-
- Finally, be sure to check README.TXT for last-minute notes on
- the current release, or if you are installing a downloaded
- update to Take Command.
-
-
- Contacting JP Software
-
- You can contact JP Software at the following addresses and
- numbers. Our normal business hours are 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM
- weekdays, eastern US time except on holidays. Please review
- the following section before contacting us for technical
- support.
-
- Address: JP Software Inc.
- P.O. Box 1470
- East Arlington, MA 02174
- USA
-
- Main number: (617*) 646-3975
- Fax: (617*) 646-0904
- Order Line: (800) 368-8777 (US / Canada, orders only)
- Support Line: (617*) 646-0798 (US / Canada, see below)
-
- * Our area code changes to 781 effective
- September 1, 1997
-
- Internet: World Wide Web: http://www.jpsoft.com/
- Sales / Customer Service:
- sales@jpsoft.com
- Technical Support**: support@jpsoft.com
-
- File downloads via FTP: For the simplest
- access to JP Software files use our web
- site. For direct FTP access connect to
- ftp.std.com and look in the
- /vendors/jpsoft directory, and its
- subdirectories.
-
- CompuServe: Sales / Customer Service: 75020,244
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 4
-
- INTRODUCTION
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Technical Support and File Downloads**:
- GO JPSOFT or GO PCVENB, section / library
- 10 (JP Software), User ID 75300,1215.
-
- BBS Downloads: Channel 1 BBS, Cambridge, MA, 617-349-
- 1300 for 28.8K, 617-354-3137 for 33.6 K.
- Join the "free files" conference (J FREE
- or J 5 at the main menu) for JP Software
- file downloads.
-
- ** Technical support messages should be sent as standard
- ASCII text. Please do not transmit attached files,
- binary files, screen images, or any file over 10K bytes
- in size to any of our electronic technical support
- addresses unless asked to do so by our support staff.
-
- For access to JP Software files use our web site, CompuServe
- library, or the Channel 1 BBS as listed above. Our files may
- also be available from other online locations, but we can't
- promise that files downloaded from other sites will be the
- same as files provided directly by us, or that they will be
- up to date.
-
-
- Technical Support
-
-
- Before You Contact Us
-
- Before contacting us for support, please check this manual,
- the Reference Manual, the online help, and other
- documentation for answers to your question. If you can't
- find what you need, try the Index. If you're having trouble
- getting Take Command to run properly, see the
- Troubleshooting, Service, and Support topic in the online
- help for any relevant information, and look through the
- README.TXT file for any last-minute information for your
- product.
-
- If you do need to contact us for support, it helps if you can
- give us some basic information. The first four items listed
- below are essential for us to be able to understand and
- assist you with your problem:
-
- * What environment are you working in? This includes
- the operating system version are you using, the
- version of the JP Software product involved, and
- related information such as network connections and
- the name and version number of any other software
- which appears to be involved in the problem. Use the
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 5
-
- INTRODUCTION
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- VER /R command to determine the Take Command version
- and operating system version.
-
- * What exactly did you do? A concise description of
- what steps you must take to make the problem appear
- is much more useful than a long analysis of what
- might be happening.
-
- * What did you expect to happen? Tell us the result
- you expected from the command or operation in
- question, so that we understand what you are trying
- to do.
-
- * What actually happened? At what point did the
- failure occur? If you saw an error message or other
- important or unusual information on the screen, what
- exactly did it say?
-
- * Briefly, what techniques did you use to try to
- resolve the problem? What results did you get?
-
- * If the problem seems related to startup and
- configuration issues, what are the contents of any
- startup files you use (such as CONFIG.SYS,
- AUTOEXEC.BAT, TCSTART, TCEXIT, and the .INI file),
- any batch files they call, and any alias or
- environment variable files they load?
-
- * Can you repeat the problem or does it occur randomly?
- If it's random, does it seem related to the programs
- you're using when the problem occurs?
-
- If you have a problem with a batch file or complex alias,
- please contact us electronically if possible. Include an
- exact copy of the batch file or alias in question, preferably
- as part of the text of your message (not as an attachment).
- If you do not have electronic access, contact us by fax if
- possible. Problems of this type are usually very difficult
- to diagnose over the telephone because we cannot see the
- material you are working with. If your batch file is longer
- than about 20 lines, please try to reproduce the problem in a
- smaller test file; otherwise it will probably be impossible
- for us to understand and recreate the difficulty you found.
-
- If you need more in-depth assistance with the development of
- complex batch files or other procedures, please contact us
- for information on consulting services.
-
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 6
-
- INTRODUCTION
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Electronic Support
-
- Usually the best way to contact us for support is via
- CompuServe or the Internet. The most efficient method is to
- use our CompuServe support conference; if you do not have
- CompuServe access, contact us via Internet email. (Our
- CompuServe and Internet addresses are listed on page 4.)
-
- Whenever possible, we also read messages posted on the Usenet
- comp.os.msdos.4dos newsgroup, and in the 4DOS conference on
- the FidoNet BBS network (these discussion areas are named for
- 4DOS, but carry messages related to all JP Software
- products). These areas offer valuable information and
- discussions with other users, but are not managed by JP
- Software, and are not official support channels. To be
- certain of a direct answers from our support staff use our
- CompuServe forum, web site, or Internet email, or contact us
- by telephone, fax, or mail.
-
- Additional support resources are available from our web site
- at htp://www.jpsoft.com/, including error message listings,
- documentation files, product histories, technical tips and
- discussions, other technical information, and links to other
- companies' sites. We update this information regularly, and
- we encourage you to check the Technical Support area of the
- web site to see if the information there will address any
- questions you have.
-
-
- Telephone Support
-
- Telephone technical support within the US and Canada is
- handled on a callback basis. To contact our support staff,
- call our US / Canada Support Line at any time and leave a
- short voice mail message describing your technical problem.
- The telephone number is 617-646-0798, and will change to 781-
- 646-0798 effective September 1, 1997. This line can not be
- used for sales and customer service issues such as pricing,
- ordering, upgrades, or shipping problems. We check messages
- regularly throughout the day, and will return your call as
- quickly as possible.
-
- We generally return all technical support calls within 24
- hours (weekends and holidays excluded), and most are returned
- much more quickly, usually on the same business day. If your
- problem is urgent and requires a faster response, please let
- us know and we will try to accommodate you. If you contact
- us by telephone and don't receive a reply within 24 hours,
- please try again. We probably tried to return your call and
- were unable to reach you.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 7
-
- INTRODUCTION
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- If you are calling from outside the US and Canada, are not
- sure if your question requires technical support, need other
- assistance in addition to your technical questions, or find
- yourself playing "telephone tag" with our support staff,
- please call our main number, 617-646-3975 (781-646-3975
- effective September 1, 1997). Our office staff will assist
- you with all of your concerns, and have a technical support
- representative call you back if necessary.
-
-
- Registration and Upgrade Information
-
- If you purchased Take Command from a software dealer, your
- copy came with a registration card. Please fill out this
- card and return it promptly to JP Software. It ensures that
- we have a record of your registration so that we can give you
- ongoing technical support and notices of upgrades. If you
- purchased Take Command directly from JP Software, or ordered
- an electronic copy via our web site, you are already
- registered and no registration card is necessary.
-
- Once you are a registered user, with each notice of a major
- upgrade you will receive The Prompt Solution, JP Software's
- customer newsletter. The Prompt Solution also includes tips
- for using Take Command, and information about other products
- from JP Software. Registration also entitles you to full
- technical support via electronic mail, fax, mail, or
- telephone.
-
- Take Command is upgraded regularly through maintenance
- releases, designed to fix minor problems or improve
- compatibility, and major upgrades which contain enhancements
- and additional features. Maintenance releases are identified
- by a change in the hundredths digit of the version number,
- for example from 2.0 to 2.01 or 2.02, or in a letter suffix
- (e.g. 2.01B). Major upgrades are identified by a change in
- the tenths digit or "ones" digit, for example from 2.0 to 2.1
- or 3.0.
-
- Major upgrades can be purchased from JP Software or your
- dealer. You can download maintenance releases from our web
- site (http://www.jpsoft.com/), or from the CompuServe or BBS
- locations listed under Contacting JP Software on page 4. You
- can also order them on disk at a nominal cost.
-
- As a registered user, you will automatically be notified when
- a major upgrade is released. We don't send out notices when
- maintenance releases become available, because you don't
- usually need them unless you're having a problem. If you
- call with a problem that's been addressed in a maintenance
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 8
-
- INTRODUCTION
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- release, we'll mail you a copy on disk or assist you in
- downloading it.
-
- If you want to know when a product update is available, visit
- our web site at http://www.jpsoft.com/. Notices are posted
- there whenever one or more of our products is updated, and
- email or other automated methods for upgrade notification may
- become available on the web site in the future.
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- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 9
-
- Chapter 1 / Introducing Take Command
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
- Chapter 1 / Introducing Take Command
-
-
- Take Command is a command interpreter which runs in a window on
- your desktop. The window is similar to the ones you see with most
- desktop applications. Inside the window, Take Command displays a
- C:\> or [C:\] prompt, waits for you to type something, and then
- reacts to your commands.
-
- We've designed our products so that you don't have to change your
- computing habits or unlearn anything to use them. If you know how
- to display a directory, copy a file, or start an application
- program from a command prompt, you already know how to use Take
- Command _ and if you're not used to using the command line, you'll
- appreciate Take Command's comprehensive online help, the way it
- integrates the command prompt and a desktop window, and the way it
- makes the command prompt straightforward and easy to use.
-
- In this section, we introduce a few of the features we have built
- into Take Command. We don't have room to list them all or to
- explain all of the options available in each; that's what the
- Reference Manual and online help are for. This section will just
- give you a taste of what you can expect from your computer once
- you have Take Command installed.
-
- As you read through this section, remember that you don't have to
- use any of these features except the ones that appeal to you.
- Learn just the parts that will make your computer easier for you
- to use, and add more features to your repertoire as you find that
- you need them.
-
-
- The Take Command Window
-
- The Take Command window is similar to other applications that
- run on the Windows or OS/2 desktop. The title bar at the top
- is similar to the one used in most Windows and OS/2
- applications, with a system menu button on the left and the
- maximize, minimize, and close buttons at the right (the close
- button may not be present in Windows 3.x, or in Windows NT
- 3.5). You can move the window and adjust its size with a
- mouse or the keyboard, and you can change the text on the
- title bar and change the window's size or position with the
- WINDOW command.
-
- The menu bar is also similar to many other applications:
-
- * The File menu allows you to save or print the screen
- buffer or exit from Take Command.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 10
-
- Chapter 1 / Introducing Take Command
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- * The Edit menu lets you copy text between the Take
- Command window and the clipboard.
-
- * The Apps menu lets you start applications from within
- Take Command.
-
- * The Options menu lets you configure Take Command and
- turn various display options on and off.
-
- * The Utilities menu lets you use several built-in
- utilities interactively.
-
- * The Help menu gives you access to Take Command's
- online help.
-
- Most of the menu bar features can also be invoked with typed
- commands if you prefer (for example, OPTION starts the option
- dialogs, and HELP starts the help system).
-
- The Tool bar lets you execute programs, utilities, and
- commands with the click of a mouse. You can configure the
- tool bar with any collection of commands and labels you wish.
-
- The Command window accepts your input and displays Take
- Command's output. You can scroll through the window, save or
- print text from the window, and transfer text between the
- Command Window and the clipboard.
-
- The Status bar displays information about Take Command and
- your system.
-
- The use of each portion of the Take Command window and of
- each menu option is explained in detail in the Reference
- Manual and in the online help.
-
-
- Built-In Commands
-
- The Command window is the heart of Take Command. It is here
- that you type commands for Take Command to execute, and here
- that the program displays the output of each command.
-
- Take Command supports every command you already know from
- your operating system's command prompt, adds to the features
- of each command, and also adds dozens of new commands.
-
- For example, the traditional DIR command, which displays a
- list of files, has about 8 options. The DIR command in our
- products has most of the same options plus almost 20 more.
- With the enhanced DIR command, you can:
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 11
-
- Chapter 1 / Introducing Take Command
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- * Display a list of files in 1, 2, 4, or 5 columns with
- the commands:
-
- c:\> dir
- c:\> dir /2
- c:\> dir /4
- c:\> dir /w
-
- * Use colors to indicate different kinds of files,
- display file descriptions (text to remind you of the
- contents of a file) along with file names, and sort
- files according to several different criteria.
-
- * Display hidden and system files, along with normal
- files. For example, this command displays all of the
- files in the current directory, whether they are
- "hidden" or not:
-
- c:\> dir /a
-
- * Display files of one type or of several types
- together. For example, this command lists all .TXT,
- .DOC, and .ASC files in the current directory:
-
- c:\> dir *.txt;*.doc;*.asc
-
- * Display files from a single directory, from one part
- of the directory tree, from a single drive, or from
- several drives.
-
- * Use wildcards to display all file names that start
- with the letter "A", end with the letter "A", or have
- an "A" anywhere in the name:
-
- c:\> dir a*
- c:\> dir *a
- c:\> dir *a*
-
- * If you use Windows 95 or Windows NT, you can view
- either long file names, traditional "short" file
- names, or both.
-
- That's just an example of some of the enhancements we have
- added to one command. Take Command adds enhancements to
- virtually every command you've used before and includes
- dozens of new commands as well. You don't have to learn to
- use them all, but you will find many commands and
- enhancements that will make your computer more powerful and
- easier to use. For example:
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 12
-
- Chapter 1 / Introducing Take Command
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- * COLOR lets you set the default colors to use in the
- Command window:
-
- c:\> color bright white on blue
-
- Additional features let you customize the colors you
- want to use for parts of the display, for input and
- output, and for specific kinds of files.
-
- * LIST displays the contents of files in text or
- hexadecimal mode, lets you search a file, and can
- print either an entire file or a single page from a
- file:
-
- c:\> list readme.txt
-
- * The Find Files / Text option in the Utilities menu
- and the FFIND command search for files based on their
- names and their contents. For example, to find all
- files on drive C: with the string "now" somewhere
- within their names, you can either fill in the Find
- Files dialog or type the command:
-
- c:\> ffind /s *now*
-
- To find all .TXT files in the current directory which
- contain the string "then" somewhere in the file:
-
- c:\> ffind /t"then" *.txt
-
- * SELECT lets you pick the files you want to work with
- from a full-window, "point and shoot" display. This
- command, for example, lets you select files from the
- current directory to copy to the floppy in drive A:
-
- c:\> select copy (*.*) a:
-
- * EXCEPT lets you work with all of the files in a
- directory except those that you want to exclude. It
- is something like wildcards in reverse. (A related
- feature, "exclude" ranges, also works like reverse
- wildcards, and can be used to exclude files from any
- internal command.) This command copies all files
- from the current directory to drive A: except backup
- (.BAK and .BK!) files:
-
- c:\> except (*.bak;*.bk!) copy *.* a:
-
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 13
-
- Chapter 1 / Introducing Take Command
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- The Command Line
-
- Take Command is much more than just a collection of commands
- in a window. It includes a number of features which make the
- command line easier to use:
-
- * Interactive help appears whenever you ask for it and
- also any time you use a command incorrectly. Type
-
- c:\> help
-
- when you need help. You can also select Contents
- from the Help menu, or press F1 to view the help
- Table of Contents. If you have typed part of a
- command, F1 displays help on the first word on the
- command line.
-
- * The command line works like a single-line word
- processor. You can edit any part of the line at any
- time before you press Enter to execute it or Esc to
- erase it. You can move the cursor left and right by
- a single character, a single word, or jump to the
- beginning or end of the line. You can delete,
- insert, or type over characters anywhere on the
- command line, and you can use standard Windows
- character editing and highlighting keys (Shift-arrow,
- etc.).
-
- * Take Command keeps track of each command you execute.
- You can display past commands, execute them again, or
- make changes before you execute them. The past
- commands can appear on the command line (if you press
- Ctrl--), or in a pop-up window (if you press Ctrl-
- PgUp).
-
- * If you don't want to type a complete file name as
- part of a command, you don't have to. Just type part
- of the name and then press the Tab key: a matching
- file or directory name will appear on the command
- line. Press the Tab key again to see the next
- matching file. To choose from all matching files in
- a pop-up window, press F7 or Ctrl-Tab.
-
- The ability to complete filenames easily can be
- invaluable on a drive with long filenames _ all you
- have to do is type part of a lengthy file or
- directory name and press Tab. Take Command fills in
- the rest.
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 14
-
- Chapter 1 / Introducing Take Command
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- * Take Command keeps track of each directory you have
- visited. There are many ways to return to previous
- directories; perhaps the easiest is to press F6 to
- view past directories in a pop-up window. Select the
- directory you want, press Enter, and you will
- immediately change to that directory, even if it is
- on a different drive.
-
- * Take Command can also use a extended directory search
- "database" that will help you move, almost instantly,
- to any directory on any hard drive on your system
- when you type just part of the directory name.
-
- * Take Command includes features that let you select
- files by size, date, and time; exclude files from a
- command with wildcards; and use multiple sets of
- wildcards at once. For example, this command makes
- it simple to copy all files in the current directory
- that have been updated in the last week to a backup
- disk:
-
- c:\> copy /[d-7] *.* a:\
-
- Or you can delete all .BAK and .BK! files that are
- greater than 1 MB in size:
-
- c:\> del /[s1M] *.bak;*.bk!
-
- With a simple change you can make the command delete
- the same files, but from the entire drive rather than
- just the current directory (use a command like this
- with caution!):
-
- c:\> del /[s1M] /s *.bak;*.bk!
-
- Finally, you could modify the command above to
- exclude files whose names begin with A, but still
- delete all other .BAK and .BK! files:
-
- c:\> del /[!A*.*] /[s1M] /s *.bak;*.bk!
-
- * Take Command lets you associate file extensions with
- particular applications. For example, it's easy to
- start your word processor and load a letter anytime
- you type the name of a .LTR file:
-
- c:\> set .LTR=c:\wp\wordproc.exe
-
- After you have defined the association, you can start
- your word processor and have it load your letter to
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 15
-
- Chapter 1 / Introducing Take Command
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Mom, MOM.LTR, with this command (assuming the file is
- in the current directory):
-
- c:\letters> mom
-
- * You can also run multiple commands at one time. If
- you know the next 3 commands you need to run, you can
- type them all at once and then sit back while they
- are executed one at a time. For example, to copy all
- of your .TXT files to drive A: and then display the
- directory of drive A:
-
- TC16 c:\> copy *.txt a: ^ dir a:
-
- TC32, TCOS2 [c:\] copy *.txt a: & dir a:
-
-
- Working with Windows and OS/2
-
- Take Command works with Windows and OS/2 in several ways to
- make your computing more productive:
-
- * You can use the Windows or OS/2 clipboard to copy
- text onto the command line, or to transfer text from
- Take Command to another application.
-
- * You can use the Windows or OS/2 Drag and Drop feature
- to insert file names from other applications onto the
- command line.
-
- * You can use Take Command/16 and Take Command/32 to
- send messages to other Windows applications using
- Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE). You can also use DDE to
- send commands to Take Command from other
- applications.
-
- * Take Command/16 and Take Command/32 automatically use
- Windows' File Associations to associate data files
- with applications.
-
- * Take Command/16 (and Take Command/32 under Windows NT
- 3.5) can communicate with Program Manager to
- determine what groups and applications to list on the
- Apps menu.
-
-
- Configuration
-
- We don't know how you use your computer, or how you would
- like it to work, so we have made Take Command as flexible as
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 16
-
- Chapter 1 / Introducing Take Command
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- possible. You can configure almost every part of Take
- Command to suit your needs or your whims. To start the
- configuration utility, use the Options menu or type:
-
- c:\> option
-
- For example, you can decide what colors to use for what
- purposes, how file names are displayed in command output, and
- command line editing details ranging from the size and
- location of pop-up windows to the shape of the cursor.
-
-
- Aliases and Batch Files
-
- We've left two of the most popular and powerful features,
- aliases and batch files, for last.
-
-
- Aliases
-
- Aliases are short sequences of commands which are stored in
- memory for very fast execution. Aliases can assign complex
- tasks to simple names or single keystrokes, define new
- commands, and set defaults for internal commands and for
- almost any application on your computer. They are the
- primary method we offer for customizing the command line to
- suit your needs.
-
- Here are a few examples of how you could define simple
- aliases to make the command line easier to use. The first
- two provide shorthand names for the DIR command _ D displays
- a directory, and D2 displays a 2-column directory, sorted
- vertically, with a pause at the end of each page:
-
- c:\> alias d dir
- c:\> alias d2 dir /2pv
-
- Once these definitions have been entered, all you have to do
- is type D or D2 at the prompt to execute the corresponding
- alias.
-
- You can also define aliases as shorthand ways to execute
- applications, usually without having to add the application's
- directory to your PATH. For example, this alias allows you
- to just type EDIT to run your Windows editor, even if its
- directory is not on the PATH:
-
- c:\> alias edit e:\edfiles\winedit.exe
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 17
-
- Chapter 1 / Introducing Take Command
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- You can put a whole group of commands into an alias so that
- you can invoke them without typing each one. This alias
- changes directories, runs the FINPROC program, and changes
- back to the original directory (the back-quotes [`] are used
- to enclose an alias when it contains more than one command):
-
- TC16 c:\> alias monthly `pushd c:\monthly ^ finproc ^ popd`
-
- TC32, [c:\] alias monthly `pushd c:\monthly & finproc & popd`
- TCOS2
-
- This short description explains only the basics of what
- aliases can do. Like most Take Command features, aliases can
- be as simple or as complex as you like. You can save your
- aliases in a file and reload them each time Take Command
- starts (otherwise, you'd have to redefine them each time);
- assign aliases to keystrokes or Toolbar buttons so they can
- be invoked quickly; write aliases which use other aliases;
- and use aliases within batch files. For complete information
- on aliases see Chapter 5 of the Reference Manual, the ALIAS
- command in Chapter 7 of the Reference Manual, or the online
- help.
-
-
- Batch Files
-
- A batch file or batch program is a text file that contains a
- list of commands to execute. Take Command reads and
- interprets each line as if it had been typed at the keyboard.
- If you're an experienced batch file programmer, or if you
- want an easy introduction to batch file programming, you
- won't find anything better or more powerful than our built-in
- batch language.
-
- The batch language includes simple commands to display menus,
- dialogs, lines, and colored text to dress up your batch file
- displays; a full range of user input commands; over 70 built-
- in variables that let your batch files test system
- configuration, device status, and free memory and disk space;
- and almost 100 built-in functions that let your batch files
- read from files, find the date, perform calculations, and
- manipulate strings.
-
- Our batch files run 2 to 10 times faster than traditional
- ones. They can include subroutines, loops, IF/THEN/ELSE
- logic, and even exception handling. And you can run them in
- single-step mode to debug them easily, learn exactly what
- each line does, or view changes to environment variables and
- other information as the batch file executes.
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 18
-
- Chapter 1 / Introducing Take Command
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Here are a couple of examples of simple batch files. The
- first example displays several pieces of information about
- your system status, using built-in variables provided with
- Take Command:
-
- cls
- echo System status as of %_date at %_time:
- echo CPU: %_cpu
- echo Coprocessor: %_ndp
- echo Window size (characters): %_rows x %_columns
- echo Boot drive: %_boot
- echo DOS version: %_dosver
- echo Windows version: %_winver
- echo Command processor version: %_4ver
- echo Country code: %_country
- echo Windows directories: %_windir %_winsysdir
-
- The next example clears the screen, displays a short menu,
- accepts some input from the user, and displays the result (a
- more useful version of this file would actually perform the
- requested action; for now we're just trying to give you the
- overall flavor of our batch enhancements). The TEXT command
- displays a block of text on the screen, the SCREEN command
- positions the cursor, and the INKEY command accepts a single
- keystroke from the user:
-
- cls
- screen 5 0
- text
- Choose an option:
- 1 - Word processing
- 2 - Spreadsheet
- 3 - Load the network
- endtext
- screen +1 0
- inkey Enter your selection: %%sel
- screen +2 0
- echo You entered: %sel
-
- This example prompts for a user name (8 characters maximum)
- and a password (echoed as "*"s, 6 characters maximum), in a
- Windows dialog:
-
- cls
- querybox /L8 "User Name" Enter your user name %%name
- querybox /L6 /P "Password" Enter your password
- %%password
-
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 19
-
- Chapter 2 / Installation
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
- Chapter 2 / Installation
-
-
- All copies of Take Command come with automated software that makes
- installation simple and straightforward. The instructions for
- running this software vary depending on whether your copy came on
- a diskette or CD, or was downloaded from an on-line source.
-
- The installation software will set up Take Command automatically
- if you wish, and we recommend that you use this method. However,
- if you prefer to set up the program yourself you can allow the
- installation software to handle only certain required tasks (such
- as extracting files from a distribution disk), and perform the
- remaining steps manually. Manual installation is covered in
- detail for each product in Chapters 5 _ 7.
-
- We strongly recommend that you install your new version of Take
- Command in a new directory or folder, rather than using the same
- directory as a previous version, or a directory used by other
- software, including other products from JP Software.
-
-
- Installing an Upgrade
-
- Use the standard installation instructions below to install
- an upgrade. The installation procedure is essentially the
- same as when you are installing a new copy of the program.
-
- If you are upgrading from a previous version, you may have a
- TCMD.INI and / or TCSTART or TCEXIT file in the previous
- version's directory. To use these files with the new
- version, you must copy them to the new directory, and update
- the .INI file in some cases. You can allow the installation
- software to perform these steps automatically, or you can
- perform them yourself at a later time.
-
-
- Starting the Installation Software
-
- Our products are distributed using four standard methods:
- via electronic purchase, on a single-product diskette from JP
- Software, on the JP CD Suite, or in a downloaded .ZIP file.
- Instructions for each format are below; be sure to follow the
- instructions which correspond to the way you obtained the
- program.
-
- If your copy of the program came from a collection of trial
- software on CD or diskette, and is stored in a .ZIP or other
- similar file, use the instructions which refer to a
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 20
-
- Chapter 2 / Installation
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- downloaded copy, even if you did not actually download the
- program.
-
-
- Installation of an Electronically Purchased Copy
-
- If your copy of Take Command was purchased and delivered
- electronically (e.g., from the on-line ordering section of
- our web site), you can simply extract the downloaded files to
- a temporary directory, then start the INSTALL.EXE program.
- It will offer the same Express and Custom installation
- options described in the next section, and you can follow the
- directions for those options below.
-
-
- Installation from a JP Software Diskette or CD-ROM
-
- To begin the installation process, you must run the Take
- Command Install program. If you have a JP Software diskette,
- put the disk into drive A (you can use drive B, if you
- prefer) and then start the Install program. Each operating
- system provides several ways to start the Install program.
- These are perhaps the easiest methods:
-
- * In Windows 3.x or Windows NT version 3.5, use the
- Program Manager's File / Run option. In the Command
- Line field, type:
-
- a:install
-
- and then press Enter.
-
- * In Windows 95 or Windows NT version 4.0 or later, use
- the Start button's Run option. In the Open field,
- type:
-
- a:install
-
- and then press Enter.
-
- * In OS/2, open Drive A (or Drive B) by selecting the
- Drives icon in the OS/2 System folder or on the
- WarpCenter task bar, then select the Install program.
-
- If you have the JP CD Suite, put the CD into your CD-ROM
- drive, then use the technique described above for your
- operating system to start the INSTALL program from the
- appropriate directory or folder:
-
- d:\tcmd16\install.exe
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 21
-
- Chapter 2 / Installation
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- d:\tcmd32\install.exe
- d:\tcmdos2\install.exe
-
- where "d:" is the drive letter used for your CD-ROM.
-
- The installation software will offer two options:
-
- * Express Installation will install the program
- automatically on your system and, as necessary, make
- appropriate modifications to your system without
- further prompting (except for required directory
- information). A new folder or group for the program
- will be created in the Program Manager or on the
- desktop.
-
- * Custom Installation will extract or copy the Take
- Command files to your hard disk, then prompt you for
- confirmation before each installation step (including
- modifications to system files and the desktop).
-
- To install the program manually, use the Custom Installation
- option to extract or copy the necessary files, skip the steps
- you do not want performed automatically, and refer to the
- Manual Installation instructions in Chapters 5 _ 7.
-
- The diskette and electronic purchase installation programs
- also offer an Extract Individual Files option. This is used
- to restore damaged files, and is not needed during a normal
- installation. It is not offered on the JP CD Suite, because
- no "extraction" process is necessary _ individual files can
- be copied with a simple COPY command.
-
-
- "Branding"
-
- If you received your copy of Take Command on a JP Software
- diskette or CD-ROM, you will have a "brand card" or label
- with a serial number and validation code (in some cases you
- will have a separate card or label for each product). If
- your diskette or CD was purchased directly from JP Software
- the brand card will also include your registered name
- (company or individual).
-
- If your copy was purchased electronically the serial number
- and validation code are included in the materials you
- received as part of the purchase transaction.
-
- The serial number and validation code constitute your
- license, and are provided only with purchased copies, not
- with trial copies.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 22
-
- Chapter 2 / Installation
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- A program which comes with each product checks your
- registered name, serial number, and validation code, and
- saves them for use by Take Command. This process, which we
- call "branding," personalizes your copy and removes the
- "unregistered copy" or other similar message which is
- displayed if you skip this step. Depending on the
- distribution mechanism used, some copies may not work at all
- until they are branded. The actual brand program name
- depends on the product (e.g. BRTC16.EXE for Take Command/16,
- etc.).
-
- The branding program is run automatically during the
- installation process. As you follow the instructions to
- enter your name, serial number, and validation code, be sure
- that all information is entered exactly as shown on the brand
- card, label, or electronic branding information you received.
- You cannot change spelling, capitalization, or punctuation.
- If you need to run the branding program manually, see the
- instructions in Chapters 5 _ 7.
-
- You may also need to run the branding program when you
- download a maintenance upgrade to any product. Branding a
- downloaded copy converts it from a timed trial copy to one
- fully registered to you. For this reason you should save
- your brand card, label, or electronically delivered branding
- information, in case it is needed when you download or
- purchase an upgrade. If you lose the branding information
- there is a charge to create a replacement card or label.
-
-
- Installation of a Downloaded Trial Copy
-
- To install a downloaded trial copy you must extract the
- product files and start Take Command, as described below:
-
- * Extract the files into a new directory using PKUNZIP,
- WINZIP, or a similar utility.
-
- * In Windows 3.x, or Windows NT version 3.5, use the
- Program Manager's File / Run option. In the Command
- Line field, type:
-
- d:\path\tcmd (for Take Command/16)
- d:\path\tcmd32 (for Take Command/32)
-
- and press Enter ("d:\path" is the name of the
- directory where you extracted the Take Command
- files).
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 23
-
- Chapter 2 / Installation
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- * In Windows 95, or Windows NT version 4.0 or later,
- use the Start button's Run option. In the Command
- Line field, type:
-
- d:\path\tcmd32
-
- and press Enter ("d:\path" is the name of the
- directory where you extracted the Take Command
- files). If you prefer, you can use Windows Explorer
- to execute the TCMD32.EXE file.
-
- * In OS/2, use the Drives object to select the
- directory where you extracted the Take Command files,
- and run the TCMDOS2.EXE program. If you prefer, you
- may use a 4OS2 or CMD.EXE command prompt; at the
- prompt, change to the Take Command directory and
- type:
-
- tcmdos2
-
- and then press Enter.
-
- Once you have started Take Command, it will run its
- installation procedure and set itself up for your system
- automatically. You can allow the installation software to
- modify system files automatically, or modify them yourself at
- a later time.
-
- If you have an up-to-date copy of Take Command and have
- downloaded a maintenance upgrade, you may need to brand the
- new version with your registered name and serial number (see
- the previous section for details on branding). The automated
- installation procedure for the downloaded copy will start the
- branding program for you if possible. To brand a downloaded
- copy manually, see the instructions in Chapters 5 _ 7.
-
- If you try to brand a downloaded copy of a new major release,
- and you have not purchased a license for that release, the
- branding program will display a message indicating that you
- need to contact JP Software or your dealer for an upgrade.
- Once you have ordered an upgrade you can continue to use the
- downloaded trial version until your upgrade arrives.
-
- The automatic installation procedure for downloaded copies
- only runs the first time you start a new copy of Take Command
- in its own directory. If you need to re-install a downloaded
- copy, use the manual installation instructions in Chapters
- 5 _ 7.
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 24
-
- Chapter 2 / Installation
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Uninstalling the Program
-
- We don't expect you to have trouble using our programs, but
- we know some people feel more comfortable knowing how to
- uninstall a product as well as install it. Or, you may need
- to remove the program from one system to move it to another
- system.
-
- To remove a purchased copy of Take Command, just insert the
- distribution diskette or CD, start the INSTALL program as
- described on page 20, and select the Uninstall option.
- Uninstall will offer you options which "undo" the
- corresponding steps in the installation procedure. Complete
- Uninstall will take all of the other steps automatically, and
- remove the program entirely from your system.
-
- The Uninstall option will attempt to reverse the changes made
- during installation, including modifications to your system.
- However, in rare circumstances, the program may not be able
- to complete all of the steps automatically and you will need
- to perform some of them manually.
-
- You will also need to uninstall the program manually if you
- installed it from a downloaded copy. See Chapters 5 _ 7 for
- instructions.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 25
-
- Chapter 3 / The Help System
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
- Chapter 3 / The Help System
-
-
- All of our products include complete online help. This chapter
- provides a basic description of how to use the help system, and
- lists important help topics you may want to refer to.
-
-
- Using the Help System
-
- If Take Command is running, you can start the help system
- from the Help menu, by typing HELP (or HELP plus a command
- name) at the prompt, or by pressing the F1 key at any time
- when the Take Command window is accepting keyboard input at
- the prompt. The information in each help system is fully
- cross-referenced, so you can move easily among related
- topics.
-
- If you type part or all of a command on the command line and
- then press F1, the help system will provide "context-
- sensitive" help by using the first word on the line as a help
- topic. If the first word is not a valid help topic you will
- see the Table of Contents. For example, if you press F1
- after entering each of the command lines shown below you will
- get the display indicated:
-
- c:\> Table of Contents
- c:\> copy *.* a: Help on COPY
- c:\> c:\util\map Table of Contents
-
- If you are using Take Command for OS/2 and you type the name
- of any internal command at the prompt, followed by a slash
- and a question mark [/?] like this
-
- c:\> copy /?
-
- then you will see help for the command in a quick-reference
- style. In Take Command/16 and Take Command/32, /? starts the
- help system and displays help for the command.
-
- Once you've started the help system, you can use a standard
- set of keystrokes or mouse actions to navigate through the
- help text.
-
- The help system can also be started "manually" (i.e., without
- Take Command running), and contains information which may be
- helpful if you encounter difficulties setting up Take Command
- and configuring it for your system. See Chapters 5 _ 7 for
- details on starting the help system manually, and Chapter 7
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 26
-
- Chapter 3 / The Help System
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- for information about customizing help in Take Command for
- OS/2.
-
-
- Important Help Topics
-
- The help system includes documentation for all Take Command
- commands and features. It also includes many other topics
- which may be of interest to you as you use the program or
- which you may need for advanced installations.
-
- This section lists some topics in the help system which you
- may find useful:
-
- * Configuring Take Command covers the .INI file and the
- related dialogs, including reference information on
- all .INI file directives.
-
- * Starting Take Command (under Setup and
- Troubleshooting) explains the startup command line,
- and contain links to related startup and
- configuration topics such as TCSTART and TCEXIT.
-
- * What's New explains changes in recent versions of
- Take Command. Be sure to review this information
- before working with any upgrade. This section covers
- the current release and any prior releases of the
- same major version. For older historical information
- see our web site at http://www.jpsoft.com/.
-
- * Troubleshooting, Service, and Support (under Setup
- and Troubleshooting) includes a list of error
- messages and a discussion of useful diagnostic and
- troubleshooting techniques. It also contains
- information on contacting JP Software for technical
- support, sales, customer service, and other similar
- matters.
-
- * Reference Tables (under Reference Information)
- includes comprehensive lists of ASCII characters and
- keyboard codes.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 27
-
- Chapter 4 / Configuration (All Products)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
- Chapter 4 / Configuration (All Products)
-
-
- Once you have Take Command installed on your computer, the program
- is ready to run. However, you can configure Take Command in
- various ways to suit your needs and preferences. Most of the
- configuration or behavior of Take Command is controlled by aliases
- you create (explained in Chapter 5 of the Reference Manual, and in
- the online help) and by the .INI file (explained briefly below,
- and in detail in Chapter 6 of the Reference Manual, and in the
- online help).
-
- A few configuration options can also be set on the startup
- command-line, which is explained here. If Take Command works the
- way you want it to after installation, you can skip this chapter.
- You may, however, want to skim this material to see what options
- are available.
-
-
- Starting Take Command
-
- You will typically start Take Command from a desktop object
- or menu in Windows 95, Windows NT 4.x, or OS/2, or from an
- item in one of the Program Manager groups in Windows 3.x or
- Windows NT 3.5.
-
- The installation software will create a Take Command folder
- or group, and a desktop object within it which starts Take
- Command. Usually this item is sufficient, but if you prefer
- you can create multiple desktop objects or items to start
- Take Command with different startup commands or options, or
- to run different batch files or other commands. You can use
- these items to run commonly-used commands and batch files
- directly from the desktop.
-
- Each item or icon represents a different Take Command window.
- Using the .INI file, startup command line options, and
- aliases, you can configure each in various ways to suit your
- needs and preferences.
-
-
- Command Line Options
-
- Some of the options that Take Command recognizes are required
- in certain circumstances; others are available if you want
- finer control over the way the program starts.
-
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 28
-
- Chapter 4 / Configuration (All Products)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- The line that starts Take Command will typically include the
- program name with drive and path then include any switches
- for the program, for example:
-
- c:\tcmd300\tcmd32.exe @c:\tcmd300\tcmd32.ini
-
- This command line may appear on one or two lines, depending
- on the operating system you are using. Specific details on
- where you should enter the command line for each product are
- included in Chapters 5 _ 7.
-
- Although the startup command line is usually very simple, you
- can add a number of options if you need to customize the way
- Take Command starts. The complete syntax for the startup
- command line is:
-
- d:\path\program [d:\path] [@d:\path\inifile] [//iniline]
- [/L /LA /LD /LH /T:bf] [[/C] command]
-
- Do not include the square brackets shown in the command line
- above. They are there to indicate that the items within the
- brackets are optional. Not all options are available in all
- products; see below for details.
-
- If you include any of the options below, you should use them
- in the order that they are described. If you do not, they
- may not operate properly.
-
- The following items can be included on the command line:
-
- * d:\path\program: The path and name of the executable
- program file (TCMD16.EXE, TCMD32.EXE, or
- TCMDOS2.EXE). It is required to start Take Command.
-
- * d:\path: This is the second d:\path in the command
- line above. It sets the drive and directory where
- the program is stored, called the COMSPEC path. This
- option is included for compatibility with character-
- mode command processors, but is not needed in normal
- use. Take Command can find its own directory without
- a COMSPEC path, and usually the COMSPEC variable
- should be left pointing to the default character mode
- command processor in use on your system, not changed
- to point to Take Command.
-
- * @d:\path\inifile: This option sets the path and name
- of the .INI file. You don't need this option if your
- .INI file has the default name (TCMD.INI, TCMD32.INI,
- or TCMDOS2.INI) and it is either in the same
- directory as the executable program, or in the
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 29
-
- Chapter 4 / Configuration (All Products)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Windows or OS/2 directory. This option is most
- useful if you want to start the program with a
- specific and unique .INI file.
-
- * //iniline: This option tells Take Command to treat
- the text appearing between the // and the next space
- or tab as an .INI directive. The directive should be
- in the same format as a line in the .INI file, but
- may not contain spaces, tabs, or comments.
- Directives on the command line override any
- corresponding directive in the .INI file. This
- option may be repeated. It is a convenient way to
- place a few simple directives on the startup line
- without having to modify or create a new .INI file.
-
- TC32, * /L, /LA, /LD, and /LH: These options force Take
- TCOS2 Command to use a local alias, directory history,
- and / or command history list. They can be used to
- override any LocalAlias=No, LocalHistory=No, or
- LocalDirHistory=No settings in the .INI file. This
- allows you to use global lists as the default, but
- start a specific shell or session with local aliases
- or histories. See your Reference Manual or online
- help for details on local and global aliases and
- histories. /LA forces local aliases, /LD forces
- local directory history, /LH forces local command
- history, and /L forces all three _ local aliases,
- command history, and directory history.
-
- TC32 * /T:bf: This option sets the foreground and
- background colors in Take Command/32's command
- window. Both b and f are hexadecimal digits; b
- specifies the background color and f specifies the
- foreground color. This option is included only for
- compatibility with Windows NT's CMD.EXE; in most
- cases you should set default colors with the
- StdColors directive in TCMD32.INI, or the
- corresponding Output Colors option on the Display
- page of the option dialogs (see page 31).
-
- * [/C ] command: This option tells Take Command to run
- a specific command after starting. The command will
- be run after TCSTART (see page 31), and before the
- prompt is displayed. The command can be any valid
- alias, internal or external command, or batch file.
- All other startup options must be placed before the
- command, because Take Command will treat characters
- after the command as part of the command and not as
- additional startup options.
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 30
-
- Chapter 4 / Configuration (All Products)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- When the command is preceded by a /C, Take Command
- will execute the command and then exit and return to
- the parent program or the desktop without displaying
- a prompt.
-
- For example, this command line will start Take Command/32,
- execute the TCSTART file (if any), execute START.BTM, and
- then display the prompt:
-
- c:\tcmd32\tcmd32.exe c:\tcmd32\start.btm
-
- This command line will start Take Command/32, select local
- aliases, execute any TCSTART file you have created, execute
- the file PROCESS.BTM, and then exit when PROCESS.BTM is done.
- The prompt will not be displayed by this session:
-
- c:\tcmd32\tcmd32.exe /la /c c:\tcmd32\process.btm
-
-
- Creating or Modifying Startup Files
-
- Each of our products uses two files to control the way it
- starts: a file of configuration information called the .INI
- file (TCMD.INI, TCMD32.INI, or TCMDOS2.INI), and a startup
- batch file called TCSTART (depending on your operating
- system, TCSTART may have the extension .BTM, .BAT, or .CMD).
-
- The .INI file is required, and is normally created during
- installation, or the first time you run Take Command. The
- .INI file for each command processor should be placed in the
- same directory as the other files for that product.
-
- You can add additional information to the .INI file manually
- with an ASCII editor. Many of the .INI options can also be
- set directly from within Take Command using the configuration
- dialogs (in Windows) or settings notebook (in OS/2), which is
- accessible from the Configure Take Command selection on the
- Options or Setup menu or with the OPTION command. There are
- several pages of options within the dialog or notebook.
-
- The .INI file is divided into sections. Each section begins
- with a section name in square brackets, for example [Fonts].
- The options you can set are all in the [TakeCommand] section,
- which is normally the first one in the file. Take Command
- maintains all other sections of the file itself; you should
- not modify them unless you are instructed to do so by our
- support personnel.
-
- The TCSTART file is also optional. It is executed each time
- Take Command starts, and gives you a convenient way to load
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 31
-
- Chapter 4 / Configuration (All Products)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- aliases and environment variables, and otherwise initialize
- Take Command. TCSTART is normally placed in the same
- directory as the other product files, but this may vary if
- you use the same TCSTART file for more than one product.
-
- For complete details on startup files, on the option dialogs
- and OPTION command, and on the TCEXIT file (executed when the
- command processor exits), see your Reference Manual or the
- online help.
-
- If you are upgrading from a previous version of Take Command
- you may have a .INI file or a TCSTART (or TCEXIT) file in the
- previous version's directory. To use these files with your
- new version, copy them to the new directory, and then update
- any paths in either file which point to the old program
- directory.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 32
-
- Chapter 5 / Take Command/16 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
- Chapter 5 / Take Command/16 Configuration and Notes
-
-
- Take Command/16 works well with Windows 3.x, Windows for
- Workgroups, and for Windows sessions in OS/2. Take Command/16 is
- not designed to be used under with Windows 95 or Windows NT; you
- should use Take Command/32 in those environments.
-
- This chapter provides basic information about Take Command/16. If
- you need more detailed technical information or troubleshooting
- assistance on any of these topics, consult the Troubleshooting,
- Service, and Support topic in the online help.
-
-
- Take Command/16 Installation Notes
-
- When you install Take Command/16, a few changes must be made
- to your Windows configuration. You can allow the
- installation software to make these changes automatically, or
- you can make them yourself at a later time (see Manual
- Installation of Take Command/16 below for details).
-
- Depending on options you select, the installation program can
- move the CTL3DV2.DLL file to the \WINDOWS\SYSTEM directory;
- create a Program Manager group for Take Command; modify
- SYSTEM.INI to load CAVEMAN.386 when Windows starts; and add a
- line to SYSTEM.INI to load Take Command as your Windows shell
- when Windows starts.
-
- Installing Take Command/16 does not modify, remove, or
- otherwise alter WIN.INI, CONFIG.SYS, AUTOEXEC.BAT, or any of
- your other system files.
-
-
- Manual Installation of Take Command/16
-
- This section is for advanced users, and assumes you are
- generally familiar with Program Manager, your Windows
- directory, SYSTEM.INI, and using ASCII editors. In most
- cases you can select the installation options you need using
- the automated installation program, and manual installation
- is not necessary.
-
- In order to install Take Command manually, you must extract
- or copy the necessary files, "brand" Take Command if
- necessary, modify configuration files as required, and then
- create the necessary desktop items to start the program on
- your system.
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 33
-
- Chapter 5 / Take Command/16 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Extracting or Copying the Program Files
-
- When you extract or copy the Take Command files, be sure to
- place them in their own directory, rather than using the same
- directory as a previous version of the program, a directory
- used by other JP Software products, or a directory used by
- other software.
-
- We strongly recommend that you place all of the Take Command
- files in the same directory. See Take Command/16 Files and
- Directories below for some important considerations if you
- choose not to follow this recommendation.
-
- The method used to extract or copy the files depends on how
- you obtained your copy of the program:
-
- * If you have a JP Software diskette you must use the
- installation program to extract the files, which are
- compressed on the distribution disk. You cannot
- simply copy the files onto your hard disk. Select
- Custom Install and follow the prompts to specify the
- installation directory and copy the files. Then exit
- the installation program with Ctrl-X, or answer No
- when prompted for whether to proceed with each
- additional step.
-
- * If you have the JP CD Suite, all of the files are
- stored uncompressed on the CD, in the \TCMD16
- directory, and you can copy them manually if you
- wish. However, we still recommend that you use the
- installation program to copy the files. Some files
- may be renamed after copying, and some files are used
- only during the installation process and do not need
- to be copied to your hard disk. If you copy the
- files manually, a few may not have the correct names,
- and you may copy more files than you need, resulting
- in wasted hard disk space.
-
- * If you have a downloaded copy of the program, or a
- copy distributed on a CD or diskette of trial
- software, extract the files into a new directory
- using the appropriate decompression program (e.g.
- PKUNZIP or WINZIP).
-
-
- "Branding" Take Command/16
-
- (If you are not familiar with branding, refer to the general
- information on page 22 before continuing with this section.)
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 34
-
- Chapter 5 / Take Command/16 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- If you have purchased a copy of Take Command/16 the automated
- installation procedure will normally run the BRTC16 program
- to check your name, serial number, and validation code and
- "brand" Take Command as a registered product (in some cases
- Take Command/16 may not operate properly until this step is
- completed). If you need to brand Take Command/16 manually,
- start Take Command (or a 4DOS or "MS-DOS Prompt" session),
- change to the directory where Take Command/16 is stored, and
- enter the command:
-
- c:\tcmd200> brtc16
-
- Follow the instructions displayed by BRTC16 to enter your
- name, serial number, and validation code. All information
- must be entered exactly as shown on your original brand card,
- label, or electronically delivered branding information; you
- cannot change spelling, capitalization, or punctuation.
-
- If you are upgrading from a previous version and using an old
- copy of the BRAND.EXE program distributed with that version,
- you must start BRAND from a 4DOS or COMMAND.COM prompt, not
- from Take Command. Older versions of BRAND cannot brand Take
- Command/16 while it is running. The newer BRTC16 program
- does not have this restriction.
-
-
- Updating Windows Files for Take Command/16
-
- In order to run Take Command/16, you should make two changes
- in your Windows directory. Both changes are normally made by
- the installation program; this section describes how to make
- them manually.
-
- First, you may need to install CTL3D, a Microsoft library
- which gives a 3-dimensional appearance to some elements of
- the Windows display for programs (like Take Command) that use
- it. CTL3D for Take Command/16 is distributed in the file
- CTL3DV2.DLL. It only works properly if there is a single
- copy of this file on your system, stored in the
- \WINDOWS\SYSTEM directory; if you have more than one copy,
- Windows will display an error when Take Command starts.
-
- Check the CTL3DV2.DLL file in your new Take Command/16
- directory. If it is newer (has a later date and time) than
- the version in your \WINDOWS\SYSTEM directory, or if the file
- does not exist at all in \WINDOWS\SYSTEM, copy it from the
- Take Command directory to the \WINDOWS\SYSTEM directory.
- Then delete the original file so that you don't have two
- copies.
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 35
-
- Chapter 5 / Take Command/16 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- If the version of CTL3DV2.DLL in the \WINDOWS\SYSTEM
- directory is newer, simply delete the file from the Take
- Command directory.
-
- Second, you should add a line to your SYSTEM.INI file to load
- the Caveman device (see page 39 for more information on
- Caveman). Open SYSTEM.INI with an ASCII editor such as
- Notepad or SysEdit, and add this line to the [386Enh]
- section:
-
- device=d:\path\caveman.386
-
- where "d:\path" refers to the drive and directory where Take
- Command is stored. The position of this line within
- SYSTEM.INI is not important as long as it is in the proper
- section. When you edit SYSTEM.INI, you must restart Windows
- for your changes to take effect.
-
- Take Command/16 doesn't require any other changes to any
- system files.
-
-
- Take Command/16 Files and Directories
-
- We strongly recommend that you place all Take Command/16
- files (other than CTL3DV2.DLL) in the same directory. If you
- do not do so, you will probably have to explicitly set the
- locations of some files to avoid problems.
-
- If you do wish to move files to different directories, the
- following information will help you set up the programs
- correctly:
-
- TCMD.EXE is the Take Command/16 program file. It must
- be in the directory specified in the Command Line field
- of every desktop item that starts Take Command/16.
-
- TC16DLL.DLL is a library file used by Take Command/16.
- It is normally kept in the same directory as TCMD.EXE.
- You can move TC16DLL.DLL to the \WINDOWS\SYSTEM
- directory if you wish, but if you do you must move a new
- copy to that directory each time you update your copy of
- Take Command, so that the most up to date copy is always
- available.
-
- TCMD.HLP contains the text for the Take Command/16 help
- system. It must be in the same directory as TCMD.EXE.
-
- CAVEMAN.386 is the Windows device used for Caveman (see
- page 39). It can be in any directory as long as the
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 36
-
- Chapter 5 / Take Command/16 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- correct path is used in the corresponding device= line
- in SYSTEM.INI.
-
- CTL3DV2.DLL is a library which changes the appearance of
- some elements of the Windows display. It must be moved
- to the \WINDOWS\SYSTEM directory if necessary, and
- deleted from the Take Command/16 directory (see page 35
- for details).
-
- If you are upgrading from a previous version of Take
- Command/16, you should copy any TCMD.INI file you have in the
- old directory to the new one. Be sure to update any paths in
- the file which point to the old program directory (e.g.
- TCStartPath).
-
-
- Installing Take Command/16 as the Windows Shell
-
- For complete command-line control of Windows, you can install
- Take Command as your Windows shell. When Windows starts it
- will load Take Command rather than Program Manager or any
- other shell. You can then start applications and perform any
- other work you desire from the command line.
-
- To install Take Command as the shell, first copy the
- TC16DLL.DLL file in your Take Command directory to your
- \WINDOWS\SYSTEM directory (otherwise Windows will not be able
- to find this file at startup).
-
- Next use SysEdit, Notepad, or another ASCII file editor to
- edit the SYSTEM.INI file (in your \WINDOWS directory). In
- the [Boot] section of SYSTEM.INI find the SHELL= line. Add a
- semicolon at the start of the old line to turn it into a
- comment (this preserves the old setting if you want to return
- to it in the future). Then add the following new SHELL=
- line:
-
- shell=d:\path\tcmd.exe
-
- Substitute the drive and path of TCMD.EXE on your system for
- "d:\path" in the line above. You can add any Take Command
- startup options (see page 28) to the shell line. Save
- SYSTEM.INI, close your editor, and then restart Windows for
- the line to take effect.
-
- More detailed information on using Take Command as your
- Windows shell is in the online help under Using the Take
- Command Interface, in the subtopic Using Take Command as the
- Windows Shell.
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 37
-
- Chapter 5 / Take Command/16 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Creating Desktop Objects for Take Command/16
-
- This section assumes you are running Windows 3.1 or above or
- Windows for Workgroups, with Program Manager as the shell,
- and with a standard Windows desktop. If you are using an
- alternate shell, or you have altered your Windows desktop
- configuration substantially, you may need to take those
- changes into account as you read the instructions below.
-
- When Take Command/16 is installed it normally creates a
- program group which appears in the Program Manager, and
- includes items to run Take Command and its online help.
-
- If you want to create a new item for Take Command/16 in any
- group, use the Program Manager's File / New menu selection.
- Set the command line to d:\path\TCMD.EXE (use the appropriate
- drive and path for your system). Set the Description and
- Working Directory fields to your desired values, then click
- OK to create the item.
-
- No additional settings are required; the only required item
- is the drive and path for TCMD.EXE. However, you can put
- command-line switches, a command, or the name of a batch file
- at the end of the command line for any Take Command/16 item.
- This allows you to run specific commands or set configuration
- options when you start Take Command from that item. For
- details on the command line options available, see Chapter 4
- and the Starting Take Command topic in the online help.
-
- For more information on creating and configuring Program
- Manager items see your Windows documentation.
-
-
- Take Command and DOS Applications
-
- This section gives a brief overview of how Take Command
- starts DOS applications. For complete details see Take
- Command and DOS Applications in the online help (under "Using
- the Take Command Interface"), and its subsidiary topics. You
- can use Take Command without going over the details in the
- online help; however, you should read through them before
- changing Take Command's default options for starting DOS
- programs (for example, those in the VM Setup dialog on the
- Options menu).
-
- When you start an external program under Windows it normally
- runs in its own window, which opens when the program starts
- and closes when it exits. You can also start a DOS program
- inside a 4DOS or "MS-DOS Prompt" session, and the program
- will run within that session.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 38
-
- Chapter 5 / Take Command/16 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- In its default configuration, Take Command conforms to these
- norms. When you start a DOS program, the program will be
- assigned its own window, Take Command will wait for the
- program to finish, and the DOS window will close when the
- program exits. However, this approach does not work well for
- command-line programs which display their output to the
- screen and then exit. As soon as the program exits, its
- window closes and the output is lost!
-
-
- Caveman
-
- To make it easier to use DOS programs from within Windows,
- Take Command includes a new technology, called "Caveman."
- Caveman allows DOS programs to run directly within the Take
- Command window.
-
- Caveman works best with simple DOS utilities which perform
- standard input and output. It is not recommended for use
- with major DOS applications like word processors,
- spreadsheets, and databases, and its performance and
- compatibility will be limited with other applications.
-
- Caveman is normally installed when you install Take Command,
- but it must be enabled (via the VM Setup dialog on the
- Options menu) before you can use it. For complete details on
- enabling and using Caveman, and some technical information on
- how Caveman works, read the online help section mentioned
- above (Take Command and DOS Applications, under "Using the
- Take Command Interface") before you begin using Caveman's
- features.
-
-
- Uninstalling Take Command/16 Manually
-
- For automated uninstall instructions, see page 25.
-
- To uninstall Take Command manually, follow these steps:
-
- * Use Notepad or another ASCII editor to edit
- SYSTEM.INI. In the [Boot] section, remove any SHELL=
- line for TCMD.EXE and replace it with a line to load
- Program Manager (PROGMAN.EXE) or another shell of
- your choice. Also look for a DEVICE= line for
- CAVEMAN.386 in the [386Enh] section, and remove it.
- These changes will take effect the next time you
- restart Windows.
-
- * You may want to delete CTL3DV2.DLL from the
- \WINDOWS\SYSTEM directory if you are certain it is
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 39
-
- Chapter 5 / Take Command/16 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- not in use by other applications (because CTL3DV2 is
- used fairly widely, in most cases you should not
- delete it). If you were using Take Command as your
- Windows shell there will be a copy of TC16DLL.DLL in
- the same directory; you can delete it as well.
-
- * Use Program Manager (or an alternate shell if you use
- one) to remove any Take Command groups and / or
- items.
-
- * Finally, check the Take Command directory for any
- files you placed there that you want to save. Use
- File Manager or a DOS session to delete the remaining
- files from the Take Command directory, and remove the
- directory.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 40
-
- Chapter 6 / Take Command/32 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
- Chapter 6 / Take Command/32 Configuration and Notes
-
-
- Take Command/32 works well with Windows 95, and with Windows NT
- version 3.5 and later. It will not run under Windows 3.x or
- Windows for Workgroups, even if you have installed Microsoft's 32-
- bit extensions for Windows.
-
- This chapter provides basic information about Take Command/32. If
- you need more detailed technical information or troubleshooting
- assistance on any of these topics, consult the Troubleshooting,
- Service, and Support topic in the online help.
-
-
- Take Command/32 Installation Notes
-
- When you install Take Command/32, only a few changes are made
- to your Windows 95 or Windows NT configuration. You can
- allow the installation software to make these changes
- automatically, or you can make them yourself at a later time
- (see Manual Installation of Take Command/32 below for
- details).
-
- Depending on options you select, the installation program can
- move the CTL3D32.DLL file to the appropriate directory;
- create a folder or Start menu group for JP Software products,
- including Take Command; and add a small group of entries to
- the system registry (for more details on registry updates see
- page 44).
-
- Installing Take Command/32 does not normally modify the
- Windows 95 SYSTEM.INI, WIN.INI, CONFIG.SYS, or AUTOEXEC.BAT
- files, or any of your other Windows 95 or Windows NT system
- files.
-
-
- Manual Installation of Take Command/32
-
- This section is for advanced users, and assumes you are
- generally familiar with the Windows desktop shell (e.g.
- Explorer or Program Manager), the Windows directory, and
- other similar topics. In most cases you can select the
- installation options you need using the automated
- installation program, and manual installation is not
- necessary.
-
- In order to install Take Command manually, you must extract
- or copy the necessary files, "brand" Take Command if
- necessary, modify configuration files as required, and then
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 41
-
- Chapter 6 / Take Command/32 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- create the necessary desktop items to start the program on
- your system.
-
-
- Extracting or Copying the Program Files
-
- When you extract or copy the Take Command files, be sure to
- place them in their own directory, rather than using the same
- directory as a previous version of the program, a directory
- used by other JP Software products, or a directory used by
- other software.
-
- We strongly recommend that you place all of the Take Command
- files in the same directory. See Take Command/32 Files and
- Directories below for some important considerations if you
- choose not to follow this recommendation.
-
- The method used to extract or copy the files depends on how
- you obtained your copy of the program:
-
- * If you have a JP Software diskette you must use the
- installation program to extract the files, which are
- compressed on the distribution disk. You cannot
- simply copy the files onto your hard disk. Select
- Custom Install and follow the prompts to specify the
- installation directory and copy the files. Then exit
- the installation program with Ctrl-X, or answer No
- when prompted for whether to proceed with each
- additional step.
-
- * If you have the JP CD Suite, all of the files are
- stored uncompressed on the CD, in the \TCMD32
- directory, and you can copy them manually if you
- wish. However, we still recommend that you use the
- installation program to copy the files. Some files
- may be renamed after copying, and some files are used
- only during the installation process and do not need
- to be copied to your hard disk. If you copy the
- files manually, a few may not have the correct names,
- and you may copy more files than you need, resulting
- in wasted hard disk space.
-
- * If you have a downloaded copy of the program, or a
- copy distributed on a CD or diskette of trial
- software, extract the files into a new directory
- using the appropriate decompression program (e.g.
- PKUNZIP or WINZIP).
-
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 42
-
- Chapter 6 / Take Command/32 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- "Branding" Take Command/32
-
- (If you are not familiar with branding, refer to the general
- information on page 22 before continuing with this section.)
-
- If you have purchased a copy of Take Command/32 the automated
- installation procedure will normally run the BRTC32 program
- to check your name, serial number, and validation code and
- "brand" Take Command as a registered product (in some cases
- Take Command/32 may not operate properly until this step is
- completed). If you need to brand Take Command/32 manually,
- start Take Command (or a 4DOS, 4NT, or "MS-DOS Prompt"
- session), change to the directory where Take Command/32 is
- stored, and enter the command:
-
- [c:\tc32200] brtc32
-
- Follow the instructions displayed by BRTC32 to enter your
- name, serial number, and validation code. All information
- must be entered exactly as shown on your original brand card,
- label, or electronically delivered branding information; you
- cannot change spelling, capitalization, or punctuation.
-
- If you are upgrading from a previous version and using an old
- copy of the BRAND.EXE program distributed with that version,
- you must start BRAND from a command prompt session, not from
- Take Command, because older versions of BRAND cannot brand
- Take Command/32 while it is running. (The newer BRTC32
- program does not have this restriction.) For a command
- prompt session under Windows 95 use 4DOS or COMMAND.COM;
- under Windows NT use 4NT or CMD.EXE.
-
-
- Installing CTL3D under Windows NT 3.5
-
- (If you are using Windows 95, or Windows NT 4.0 or above, the
- CTL3D32.DLL file should not be installed. Delete it if it is
- present in your Take Command/32 directory, and skip the
- remainder of this section.)
-
- In order to run Take Command/32 under Windows NT 3.5 you may
- want to install CTL3D, a Microsoft library which gives a 3-
- dimensional appearance to some elements of the Windows
- display for programs (like Take Command) that can use it.
- This step is normally handled by the installation program;
- this section describes how to perform it manually.
-
- CTL3D for Take Command/32 is distributed in the file
- CTL3D32.DLL. It only works properly if there is a single
- copy of this file on your system, stored in the
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 43
-
- Chapter 6 / Take Command/32 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- \WINDOWS\SYSTEM directory; if you have more than one copy,
- Windows will display an error when Take Command starts.
-
- Check the CTL3D32.DLL file in your new Take Command/32
- directory. If it is newer (has a later date and time) than
- the version in your \WINNT\SYSTEM32 directory, or if the file
- does not exist at all in \WINNT\SYSTEM32, move it from the
- Take Command directory to the \WINNT\SYSTEM32 directory.
- Then delete the original file so that you don't have two
- copies.
-
- If the version of CTL3D32.DLL in the \WINNT\SYSTEM32
- directory is newer, simply delete the file from the Take
- Command directory.
-
- Take Command/32 doesn't require any other changes to any
- system files, although you may want to modify the registry as
- described in the next section.
-
-
- Updating the Registry
-
- JP Software distributes a file of registry extensions for
- Take Command/32, for use under Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.x
- (for information on registry changes for the Start menu and
- desktop shortcuts, see page 46). The registry extensions are
- stored in the file JPTCMD32.INF. Installing these extensions
- will:
-
- * Designate Take Command .BTM files (enhanced batch
- files) as batch files. They will then be recognized
- as such by the Windows Explorer;
-
- * Provide an additional "open" option in the context
- (mouse button 2) menu of all batch files, to
- explicitly run the file with Take Command/32; and
-
- * Create a new entry in the context menu of drives and
- directories to launch Take Command/32 in that
- drive / directory.
-
- You will have the option to install JPTCMD32.INF
- automatically during the Take Command/32 installation
- process. You can also install it manually by opening the
- Take Command/32 directory from within the Windows Explorer,
- clicking on JPTCMD32.INF with mouse button 2, and selecting
- INSTALL from the popup menu. If you have a downloaded trial
- copy of Take Command/32, JPTCMD32.INF will not be installed
- automatically; you must use manual installation. See the
- comments in the file for additional details.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 44
-
- Chapter 6 / Take Command/32 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- JPTCMD32.INF assumes that you have a relatively standard
- system configuration. If you have modified basic items in
- your registry (such as the characteristics of the system file
- type "batfile"), the registry extensions may not work
- correctly.
-
- To adjust the registry entries made when you install
- JPTCMD32.INF, open the Windows Explorer, and select Options
- on the View menu. Click on the File Types tab and find the
- listing for batch files (typically under "MS-DOS Batch
- File"). Use the Edit button to adjust this listing.
- JPTCMD32.INF also makes minor changes to the Drive and
- Directory types; you may want to modify these as well. Note
- that some of these file types may not be editable on your
- system, depending on the settings of various edit flags in
- the registry.
-
- To remove the registry entries created by JPTCMD32.INF, open
- the Windows Control Panel and select Add / Remove Programs.
- Select the item listed as "JP Software's Take Command/32
- Registry Extensions (remove only)" and click the Add / Remove
- button. The registry extensions will be removed without
- further prompting. The removal operation may not work
- correctly if you modified the registry entries manually after
- they were created.
-
- JP Software's 4DOS and 4NT products also include .INF files
- which create registry extensions, some of which are the same
- as those used by Take Command/32. Therefore, if you remove
- the Take Command/32 extensions you will also remove some
- extensions used by 4DOS (under Windows 95) or 4NT (under
- Windows NT). If this causes a problem you can correct it by
- manually reinstalling the 4DOS or 4NT extensions after
- removing those for Take Command/32.
-
-
- Take Command/32 Files and Directories
-
- We strongly recommend that you place all Take Command/32
- files (other than CTL3D32.DLL) in the same directory. If you
- do not do so, you will probably have to explicitly set the
- locations of some files to avoid problems.
-
- If you do wish to move files to different directories, the
- following information will help you set up the programs
- correctly:
-
- TCMD32.EXE is the Take Command/32 program file. It must
- be in the directory specified in the Command Line field
- of every desktop item that starts Take Command/32 .
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 45
-
- Chapter 6 / Take Command/32 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- TC32DLL.DLL is a library file used by Take Command/32.
- It is normally kept in the same directory as TCMD.EXE.
- If you wish, you can move TC32DLL.DLL to the
- \WINDOWS\SYSTEM directory in Windows 95, or the
- \WINNT\SYSTEM32 directory in Windows NT. However, if
- you move this file you must move a new copy to the
- appropriate directory each time you update your copy of
- Take Command, so that the most up-to-date copy is always
- available to Windows.
-
- TCMD32.HLP contains the text for the Take Command/32
- help system. It must be in the same directory as
- TCMD32.EXE.
-
- CTL3D32.DLL is a library which changes the appearance of
- some elements of the Windows NT 3.5x display. It must
- be moved to the \WINNT\SYSTEM32 directory if necessary,
- and deleted from the Take Command/32 directory, as
- described on page 43. If you are running under Windows
- 95 or Windows NT 4.0 or above, this file should not be
- installed.
-
- SHRALIAS.EXE is a utility that saves the shared alias
- and history list between Take Command sessions. It is
- used by the internal command SHRALIAS. This file should
- be stored in the Take Command directory, or in a
- directory included in your PATH. If it is not, the
- SHRALIAS command will not work.
-
- If you are upgrading from a previous version of Take
- Command/32, you should copy any TCMD32.INI file you have in
- the old directory to the new one. Be sure to update any
- paths in the file which point to the old program directory
- (e.g. TCStartPath).
-
-
- Creating Desktop Objects for Take Command/32
-
- The method you use to create a desktop object for Take
- Command/32 depends on whether you are using Explorer or
- Program Manager as your shell.
-
-
- Creating Explorer Shortcuts
-
- This section assumes you are running Windows 95 or Windows NT
- 4.x, with Explorer as your Windows shell, and with a standard
- Windows desktop. If you are using Program Manager, see the
- next section. If you have altered your Windows desktop
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 46
-
- Chapter 6 / Take Command/32 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- configuration substantially, you may need to take those
- changes into account as you read the instructions below.
-
- When Take Command/32 is installed it normally creates a JP
- Software program group which appears on the Start Menu under
- Programs, and includes items to start Take Command/32 and its
- online help. The installation program also creates a desktop
- shortcut for Take Command/32. These entries are created
- based on the file JPSOFT.INF, which is distributed with Take
- Command.
-
- If you have a downloaded trial copy of Take Command/32,
- JPSOFT.INF will not be installed automatically; if you want
- to install it you must do so manually. See the comments
- below and in the file for additional details.
-
- If you need to create a similar program group or shortcuts
- manually _ for example, if the JP Software group on the Start
- menu is inadvertently damaged or deleted _ you can use the
- Windows Explorer's facilities for creating shortcuts and
- modifying the desktop and / or the Start menu (see below).
- You can also install JPSOFT.INF manually if you wish; see the
- comments in the file for details.
-
- JPSOFT.INF is designed to install JP Software's 4DOS, 4NT,
- and Take Command/32 products under Windows 95 and Windows NT.
- It will install the product stored in the directory from
- which JPSOFT.INF is run; the entries for other products and
- operating systems will be ignored.
-
- To remove the desktop shortcuts and group created by
- JPSOFT.INF, open the Windows Control Panel and select Add /
- Remove Programs. Select the item listed as "JP Software
- program shortcuts (remove shortcuts and group)" and click the
- Add / Remove button. The JP Software group and all of its
- entries will be removed without further prompting. (To
- remove only the entries for a single product, use the Windows
- Explorer.) The removal operation may not work correctly if
- you modified the group or shortcuts manually after they were
- created.
-
- If you want to create additional shortcuts elsewhere on the
- Start menu, or modify the Programs entries, click mouse
- button 2 in an open area of the Task Bar, and select
- Properties on the popup menu. Select the Start Menu Programs
- tab and modify or adjust the menus as required.
-
- You can also manually create one or more shortcuts on the
- desktop to run Take Command/32. To do so click with mouse
- button 2 in any open area of the desktop. On the popup menu
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 47
-
- Chapter 6 / Take Command/32 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- click New, then Shortcut. Fill in the drive and path as
- d:\path\TCMD32.EXE (use the appropriate drive and path for
- your system). Add any other command line options you wish to
- set to the end of the line.
-
- You can also put command-line switches, a command, or the
- name of a batch file at the end of the command line for any
- shortcut. This allows you to run specific commands or set
- configuration options when you start Take Command/32 from
- that shortcut. For details on the command line options
- available, see Chapter 4 and the Starting Take Command
- section of the online help.
-
- For more information on creating and configuring shortcuts or
- modifying the Start Menu, see your Windows 95 or Windows NT
- documentation.
-
-
- Creating Program Manager Items
-
- This section applies to Windows NT 3.5 or 3.51 with Program
- Manager as the shell.
-
- When Take Command/32 is installed it normally creates a
- program group which appears in the Program Manager, and
- includes items to run Take Command/32 and its online help.
- If you want to create a new item for Take Command/32 in any
- group, use the Program Manager's File / New menu selection.
- Set the command line to d:\path\TCMD32.EXE (use the
- appropriate drive and path for your system).
-
- You can put command-line switches, a command, or the name of
- a batch file at the end of the command line for any item.
- This allows you to run specific commands or set configuration
- options when you start Take Command/32 from that item.
-
-
- Character-Mode Applications
-
- When you start a DOS program or a 32-bit Windows character-
- mode program under Take Command/32, it runs in a special
- "console session." The console session displays a separate
- window without a standard menu bar or other Windows features.
-
- This section gives a brief overview of how the console window
- works, and how you can run character-mode applications from
- Take Command/32. For complete details see Console
- Applications and the Console Window in the online help (under
- "Using the Take Command Interface").
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 48
-
- Chapter 6 / Take Command/32 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- The console session window is connected to Take Command/32,
- and is created when Take Command starts. You can view it at
- any time with the Alt-V key or the View Console selection on
- the Apps menu.
-
- When you start a DOS or character-mode application from Take
- Command/32 it is run in the console session. The console
- window automatically becomes visible when the application
- starts, and is normally hidden when the application exits.
-
- If you run a DOS or character-mode program which does not
- exit immediately (for example, a DOS word processor or
- editor) you will be able to work in the console session, and
- return automatically to Take Command when you exit the
- application. If you run a DOS or character-mode application
- from Take Command and the application exits quickly, without
- waiting for any input (for example, a utility like PKUNZIP),
- you may have to use Alt-V to return to the console window and
- view the output.
-
-
- Caveman
-
- To make it easier to use character-mode applications from
- within Windows, Take Command/32 includes a technology called
- "Caveman." Caveman allows DOS and 32-bit Windows character-
- mode programs to run directly within the Take Command window,
- and eliminates the need to switch to a separate console
- window.
-
- When Caveman is running in Take Command/32, it continually
- scans the console window and updates the Take Command window
- with any changes it finds. It also sends keystrokes from the
- Take Command window to the console window. Caveman makes a
- character mode program appear to run in the Take Command
- window even though it is, in reality, running in the console
- session window.
-
- For complete details on Caveman see the Console Applications
- and the Console Window and Caveman topics in the online help
- (both accessible under "Using the Take Command Interface").
- Due to limitations in the way character-mode programs can
- operate under Windows, the techniques used by Caveman do not
- work well with all programs. The online help explains how to
- enable Caveman, and how to set up your system to make the
- best use of Take Command/32 and Caveman.
-
-
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 49
-
- Chapter 6 / Take Command/32 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Uninstalling Take Command/32 Manually
-
- For automated uninstall instructions, see page 25.
-
- To uninstall Take Command manually, follow these steps:
-
- * If you installed the Take Command/32 registry
- extensions, start by removing them as described on
- page 45.
-
- * Use the Windows Explorer or Program Manager to remove
- any shortcuts or desktop objects for Take Command/32,
- or manually uninstall the JPSOFT.INF file as
- described on page 47.
-
- * If you are running under Windows NT 3.5 or 3.51 you
- may want to delete CTL3D32.DLL from the
- \WINNT\SYSTEM32 directory if you are certain it is
- not in use by other applications (because CTL3D32 is
- used fairly widely, in most cases you should not
- delete it).
-
- * Finally, check the Take Command directory for any
- files you placed there that you want to save. Then
- use File Manager, Explorer, or a DOS session to
- delete the remaining files and the Take Command
- directory.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 50
-
- Chapter 7 / Take Command for OS/2 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
- Chapter 7 / Take Command for OS/2 Configuration and Notes
-
-
- Take Command for OS/2 works well with OS/2 version 3.0 (Warp) or
- later. It will not run under earlier versions of OS/2.
-
- This chapter provides basic information about Take Command for
- OS/2. If you need more detailed technical information or
- troubleshooting assistance on any of these topics, consult the
- Troubleshooting, Service, and Support topic in the online help.
-
-
- Take Command for OS/2 Installation Notes
-
- When you install Take Command for OS/2 a few changes must be
- made to your OS/2 configuration. You can allow the
- installation software to make these changes automatically, or
- you can make them yourself at a later time (see Manual
- Installation of Take Command for OS/2 below for details).
-
- The installation program will normally modify the BOOKSHELF,
- DPATH, and LIBPATH settings in the OS/2 CONFIG.SYS file to
- include the Take Command for OS/2 directory, and will create
- a folder for Take Command on your OS/2 desktop. Installing
- Take Command for OS/2 does not modify, remove, or otherwise
- alter any of your other OS/2 system files.
-
-
- Manual Installation of Take Command for OS/2
-
- This section is for advanced users, and assumes you are
- generally familiar with the OS/2 Presentation Manager shell,
- OS/2 directories and the CONFIG.SYS file, and other similar
- topics. In most cases you can select the installation
- options you need using the automated installation program,
- and manual installation is not necessary.
-
- In order to install Take Command manually, you must extract
- or copy the necessary files, "brand" Take Command if
- necessary, modify configuration files as required, and then
- create the necessary desktop items to start the program on
- your system.
-
-
- Extracting or Copying the Program Files
-
- When you extract or copy the Take Command files, be sure to
- place them in their own directory, rather than using the same
- directory as a previous version of the program, a directory
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 51
-
- Chapter 7 / Take Command for OS/2 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- used by other JP Software products, or a directory used by
- other software.
-
- We strongly recommend that you place all of the Take Command
- files in the same directory. See Take Command for OS/2 Files
- and Directories below for some important considerations if
- you choose not to follow this recommendation.
-
- The method used to extract or copy the files depends on how
- you obtained your copy of the program:
-
- * If you have a JP Software diskette you must use the
- installation program to extract the files, which are
- compressed on the distribution disk. You cannot
- simply copy the files onto your hard disk. Select
- Custom Install and follow the prompts to specify the
- installation directory and copy the files. Then exit
- the installation program with Ctrl-X, or answer No
- when prompted for whether to proceed with each
- additional step.
-
- * If you have the JP CD Suite, all of the files are
- stored uncompressed on the CD, in the \TCMDOS2
- directory, and you can copy them manually if you
- wish. However, we still recommend that you use the
- installation program to copy the files. Some files
- may be renamed after copying, and some files are used
- only during the installation process and do not need
- to be copied to your hard disk. If you copy the
- files manually, a few may not have the correct names,
- and you may copy more files than you need, resulting
- in wasted hard disk space.
-
- * If you have a downloaded copy of the program, or a
- copy distributed on a CD or diskette of trial
- software, extract the files into a new directory
- using the appropriate decompression program (e.g.
- PKUNZIP or OS/2 UNZIP).
-
-
- "Branding" Take Command for OS/2
-
- (If you are not familiar with branding, refer to the general
- information on page 22 before continuing with this section.)
-
- If you have purchased a copy of Take Command for OS/2 the
- automated installation procedure will normally run the
- BRTCOS2 program to check your name, serial number, and
- validation code and "brand" Take Command as a registered
- product (in some cases Take Command for OS/2 may not operate
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 52
-
- Chapter 7 / Take Command for OS/2 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- properly until this step is completed). If you need to brand
- Take Command for OS/2 manually, start Take Command (or an
- OS/2 Full-Screen or OS/2 Windowed command prompt session),
- change to the directory where Take Command for OS/2 is
- stored, and enter the command:
-
- [c:\tcos2200] brtcos2
-
- Follow the instructions displayed by BRTCOS2 to enter your
- name, serial number, and validation code. All information
- must be entered exactly as shown on your original brand card,
- label, or electronically delivered branding information; you
- cannot change spelling, capitalization, or punctuation.
-
- If you are upgrading from a previous version and using an old
- copy of the BRAND.EXE program distributed with that version,
- you must start BRAND from a command prompt session, not from
- Take Command, because older versions of BRAND cannot brand
- Take Command for OS/2 while it is running. (The newer
- BRTCOS2 program does not have this restriction.) For a
- command prompt session use 4DOS, 4OS2, COMMAND.COM, or
- CMD.EXE.
-
-
- Updating CONFIG.SYS
-
- When you're ready to finish installing Take Command for OS/2,
- you need to make three changes to your CONFIG.SYS file. Use
- an ASCII editor to make these changes. The examples below
- assume that Take Command is installed in the C:\TCOS2200
- directory; if you use a different directory, alter the
- instructions accordingly.
-
- First, find the three lines that begin with SET BOOKSHELF,
- SET DPATH, and LIBPATH (these lines may not all be together
- in CONFIG.SYS). Each is a list of directories separated by
- semicolons, for example:
-
- SET BOOKSHELF=C:\OS2\BOOK;...
- SET DPATH=C:\OS2;...
- LIBPATH=C:\OS2\DLL;...
-
- Add a semi-colon [;] and the name of the Take Command
- directory to the end of each line:
-
- SET BOOKSHELF=C:\OS2\BOOK;...;C:\TCOS2200
- SET DPATH=C:\OS2;... ;C:\TCOS2200
- LIBPATH=C:\OS2\DLL;... ;C:\TCOS2200
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 53
-
- Chapter 7 / Take Command for OS/2 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Check the changes you have made and save the CONFIG.SYS file.
- Then exit from your editor, shut down OS/2, and reboot your
- system.
-
-
- Take Command for OS/2 Files and Directories
-
- We strongly recommend that you place all Take Command for
- OS/2 files in the same directory. If you do not do so, you
- will probably have to explicitly set the locations of some
- files to avoid problems.
-
- If you do wish to move files to different directories, the
- following information will help you set up the programs
- correctly:
-
- TCMDOS2.EXE is the Take Command for OS/2 program file.
- It must be in the directory specified in the Command
- Line field of every OS/2 desktop object that starts Take
- Command .
-
- JPOS2DLL.DLL is a library used by TCMDOS2.EXE (and by
- 4OS2). This file must be in a directory listed in the
- LIBPATH setting in CONFIG.SYS. If you prefer, you can
- move this file into the standard OS/2 DLL directory,
- \OS2\DLL.
-
- TCMDOS2.INF contains the text for the Take Command help
- system. For the help system to work properly, the
- directory containing this file must be included in the
- SET BOOKSHELF command in CONFIG.SYS. If you prefer, you
- can move this file into the standard OS/2 bookshelf
- directory, \OS2\BOOK.
-
- TCMDOS2H.MSG contains the help text for the /? option
- that is available as part of each internal command. For
- this feature to work properly, the directory containing
- this file must be included in the SET DPATH command in
- CONFIG.SYS. If you prefer, you can move this file into
- the standard OS/2 directory for such files, \OS2\SYSTEM.
-
- KEYSTACK.EXE is a utility used by the KEYSTACK command
- to pass keystrokes to other applications. For the
- KEYSTACK command to work, this file must be in the same
- directory as TCMDOS2.EXE, or in a directory included in
- your PATH.
-
- SHRALIAS.EXE is a utility used by the SHRALIAS command
- to save the shared alias and history lists between Take
- Command sessions. For the SHRALIAS command to work,
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 54
-
- Chapter 7 / Take Command for OS/2 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- this file must be in the same directory as TCMDOS2.EXE,
- or in a directory included in your PATH.
-
- TCNPDOS.COM is a utility used by Take Command for OS/2
- to run DOS "TTY" Applications (see page 57 for details).
- This file must be in the same directory as TCMDOS2.EXE.
-
- If you are upgrading from a previous version of Take Command
- for OS/2 you should copy any TCMDOS2.INI file you have in the
- old directory to the new one. Be sure to update any paths in
- the file which point to the old program directory (e.g.
- TCStartPath).
-
-
- Creating Desktop Objects for Take Command for OS/2
-
- This section assumes you are running OS/2 Warp 4, with the
- default desktop shell and a standard OS/2 desktop. If you
- are using an earlier version of OS/2 or a different shell, or
- have altered your OS/2 desktop configuration substantially,
- you will need to take those changes into account as you read
- the instructions below.
-
- The Take Command for OS/2 installation program normally
- creates a desktop folder which contains objects to start Take
- Command for OS/2 and its online help. If you want to create
- additional objects in other folders, or directly on the
- desktop, click mouse button 2 on the installed Take Command
- for OS/2 object, select Copy on the popup menu, and copy the
- object to another location as desired. You can then alter
- the properties of the new object if you wish.
-
- If you need to create a new object, switch to the folder
- where you want the object to appear and either copy an
- existing object (use the Copy or Create Another selection on
- the object's popup menu) or drag a Program Template in from
- the Templates folder. The new object's Properties notebook
- should open automatically. Use the Program page of the
- notebook to set the file name to d:\path\TCMDOS2.EXE (use the
- appropriate drive and path for your system). Then modify the
- parameters and startup directory as required.
-
- No additional settings are required; the only required item
- is the drive and path for TCMDOS2.EXE. However, you can put
- command-line switches, a command, or the name of a batch file
- in the Parameters field for any object. This allows you to
- run specific commands or set configuration options when you
- start Take Command for OS/2 from that object. For details on
- the command line options available, see Chapter 4 and the
- Starting Take Command topic in the online help.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 55
-
- Chapter 7 / Take Command for OS/2 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- For more information on creating and configuring desktop
- objects see your OS/2 documentation.
-
-
- The Take Command for OS/2 Help System
-
- The Take Command for OS/2 help text, in the file TCMDOS2.INF,
- covers Take Command for OS/2 features and internal commands.
-
- OS/2 includes many other help files _ for example, a complete
- reference to all internal and external commands in the
- reference book named CMDREF.INF. You can specify a different
- set of help files or "books" to be opened when HELP or F1 is
- invoked with the HelpBook directive in TCMDOS2.INI, or the
- corresponding entry on the Options 2 page in the
- configuration notebook. For example, to set up Take Command
- for OS/2 so that both the CMDREF book and Take Command for
- OS/2 book are displayed when F1 is pressed, include the
- following directive in TCMDOS2.INI, or make the corresponding
- change in the configuration notebook:
-
- HelpBook=TCMDOS2+CMDREF
-
- When more than one book is listed in the HelpBook setting,
- the OS/2 help program will see the combined group as a single
- book. The displayed Table of Contents will include the
- tables of contents from all the listed books, joined together
- as one group of topics with no divisions to show where one
- book ends and the next begins. If any of the listed books
- are not available the help program will not start.
-
- The Take Command installation program sets up a separate
- object for Take Command help so that you can load the help
- file directly. To create a similar object manually, use
- entries like this on the Program page of the object's
- Settings notebook:
-
- Path and File Name: VIEW.EXE
- Parameters: TCMDOS2
- Working Directory: d:\path
-
- where "d:\path" is the directory where you installed Take
- Command for OS/2.
-
- The help system can also be used to obtain help on OS/2 error
- codes. If you type either of these commands:
-
- [c:\] help nnnn
- [c:\] help sysnnnn
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 56
-
- Chapter 7 / Take Command for OS/2 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- where "nnnn" is an OS/2 system error number, HELP will
- display an explanation of the OS/2 error. This feature works
- by running the OS/2 program HELPMSG.EXE which opens the file
- OSO001.H to get the explanation. For this feature to work,
- HELPMSG.EXE must be in a directory that is in your PATH, and
- the data file OSO001H.MSG must be in a directory in your
- DPATH (OS/2 sets up HELPMSG.EXE and OS0001H.MSG this way by
- default).
-
-
- Character-Mode Applications
-
- This section gives a brief overview of how the Take Command
- for OS/2 TTY Applications facility works. For complete
- details before using this feature, see Starting Character-
- Mode Applications in the online help (under "Using the Take
- Command Interface").
-
- Take Command for OS/2 starts OS/2 "graphical" applications in
- their own windows, just as if you had started them from the
- desktop. By default, it also creates a separate character-
- mode window to run each DOS or OS/2 character mode
- application you start.
-
- If you prefer, you can run some DOS and OS/2 character-mode
- applications within the Take Command window, using an OS/2
- facility called "named pipes." When you use this option,
- output from the application is displayed in the Take Command
- window, and no separate window is created.
-
- Because not all applications work properly with named pipes,
- you must specify which applications should be run as TTY
- applications within the Take Command window. To do so, use
- the TTY Applications dialog (accessible from the Setup menu).
- The online help explains in more detail how you can use this
- dialog to include and exclude programs from TTY application
- support by both file name and location.
-
- TTY application support for DOS programs depends on the
- TCNPDOS.COM file distributed with Take Command. This file
- must be in the same directory as TCMDOS2.EXE. If it is not,
- Take Command will display an error message if you try to run
- a DOS application within the Take Command window.
-
-
- Uninstalling Take Command for OS/2 Manually
-
- For automated uninstall instructions, see page 25.
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 57
-
- Chapter 7 / Take Command for OS/2 Configuration and Notes
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- To manually remove Take Command from your system, follow
- these steps:
-
- * Delete any desktop objects that refer to Take Command
- for OS/2.
-
- * Use an ASCII editor to edit your CONFIG.SYS file.
- Search the file for any other mention of the Take
- Command directory. In a typical installation, the
- directory name will be listed in the SET BOOKSHELF,
- SET DPATH, and LIBPATH lines. You may also have
- added it to the SET PATH line (although the
- installation program does not do so). Remove each
- reference to the Take Command directory, but leave
- the rest of each line unchanged. When you have made
- these changes, save the CONFIG.SYS file. Then shut
- down OS/2 and restart your system.
-
- * Use the Drives icon or a 4OS2, 4DOS, OS/2 Full
- Screen, or OS/2 Window prompt to check the Take
- Command directory for any files you placed there that
- you want to save. Then delete the remaining files
- and the Take Command directory.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 58
-
- Index
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Index Character-mode applications,
- see Applications
- Clipboard, 16
- 4 Colors, setting, in Take
- Command/32, 30
- 4DOS product, 2 Command history, local and
- 4NT product, 2 global, 30
- 4OS2 product, 2 Command line enhancements, 14
- Command line options, see
- Startup options
- A Command window, 11
- Commands
- Aliases, 17 new and enhanced, 11
- local and global, 30 startup, see Startup
- technical support for, 6 options
- Applications, character-mode COMSPEC path, 29
- and DOS CONFIG.SYS, changes for Take
- under Take Command for Command for OS/2, 53
- OS/2, 57 Configuration, 16, 28
- under Take Command/16, 38 .INI file, 31
- under Take Command/32, 48 dialogs, 31
- Apps menu, 11 OPTION command, 31
- starting Take Command, 28
- startup options, 28
- B Take Command for OS/2, 51
- Take Command/16, 33
- Batch files, 18 Take Command/32, 41
- startup, see Startup TCSTART and TCEXIT, 31
- options Console session, in Take
- technical support for, 6 Command/32, 48
- under Windows 95 and Contacting JP Software, 4
- Windows NT, 44 CTL3D
- BOOKSHELF setting, for Take for Take Command/16
- Command for OS/2, 53, 58 installation, 35
- Branding, 22 location of .DLL file,
- Take Command for OS/2, 52 35, 37
- Take Command/16, 34 removing, 39
- Take Command/32, 43 for Take Command/32
- upgrades, 23, 24 installation, 43
- .BTM files, see Batch files location of .DLL file,
- 44, 46
- removing, 50
- C Customer service, 4
-
- Caveman
- for Take Command/16, 39 D
- CAVEMAN.386 device, 36
- installation, 36 DDE, 16
- removing, 39 Directory history list, local
- for Take Command/32, 49 and global, 30
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 59
-
- Index
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- DOS applications, see Caveman (Take Command/16),
- Applications 36
- DPATH setting, for Take CTL3D
- Command for OS/2, 53, 58 for Take Command/16,
- Drag and Drop, 16 35
- for Take Command/32,
- 43
- E custom, 22
- directory
- Edit menu, 11 Take Command for OS/2,
- Enhancements 51, 54
- aliases and batch files, Take Command/16, 34,
- 17 36
- command line, 14 Take Command/32, 42,
- commands, 11 45
- configuration, 16 downloaded trial copy, 23
- electronically purchased
- copy, 21
- F express, 22
- from diskette, 21
- File associations, 16 from JP CD Suite, 21
- File locations, see manual
- Installation directory Take Command for OS/2,
- File menu, 10 51
- Take Command/16, 33
- Take Command/32, 41
- H reversing, 25
- Take Command for OS/2,
- Help menu, 11 57
- Help system, 4, 26 Take Command/16, 39
- /? option, 26 Take Command/32, 50
- key topics in, 27 upgrades, 20
- location of files Internet
- Take Command for OS/2, JP Software addresses on,
- 54 4
- Take Command/16, 36 support via, 7
- Take Command/32, 46
- Take Command for OS/2
- notes, 56 J
-
- JP Software, contacting, 4
- I JPTCMD32.INF, see Microsoft
- Windows 95 and Windows NT,
- .INI directives, on startup registry extensions
- command line, 30
- .INI file, 31
- location of, 29
- sections, 31
- Installation, 20
- automatic, 20
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 60
-
- Index
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- L OS/2 (continued)
- system error codes, 56
- LIBPATH setting, for Take versions of, 2
- Command for OS/2, 53, 58
- Local and global aliases and
- history, 30 P
-
- Popup menus, Windows 95 and
- M Windows NT, adding Take
- Command/32, 44
- Menu bar, 10 Program Manager
- Microsoft Windows groups and applications,
- configuration, modifying 16
- for Take Command/16, 33 replacing, 37
- desktop objects, for Take Prompt Solution newsletter, 8
- Command/16, 38
- SYSTEM.INI
- Caveman, installing, Q
- 36
- Caveman, removing, 39 Quick help, 26
- changing Windows Take Command for OS/2, 54
- shell, 37
- Take Command as shell, 37
- versions of, 1 R
- Microsoft Windows 95 and
- Windows NT README.TXT, 4
- and Take Command/32 batch Reference manual, 3
- files, 44 Registration, 8
- popup menus, adding Take Registry, see Microsoft
- Command/32, 44 Windows 95 and Windows NT
- Program Manager items, for
- Take Command/32, 48
- registry extensions for S
- Take Command/32, 44
- removing, 45, 50 Service, 4
- shortcuts, for Take Shortcuts, for Take
- Command/32, 46 Command/32, 46
- versions of, 1 Start menu, adding Take
- Command/32, 46
- Starting Take Command, 28
- O Startup
- files, 31
- OPTION command, 31 options, 27, 28
- Options menu, 11 commands, 30
- OS/2 for Take Command for
- creating desktop objects, OS/2, 55
- for Take Command for for Take Command/16,
- OS/2, 55 38
- named pipes, 57 for Take Command/32,
- 48
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 61
-
- Index
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Status bar, 11 Take Command/32 (continued)
- Support, 5 directory, 42, 45
- SYSTEM.INI, see Microsoft manual, 41
- Windows notes, 41
- uninstalling, 50
- TCEXIT, 31
- T TCMD.HLP, 36
- TCMD.INI, TCMD32.INI, and
- Take Command TCMDOS2.INI, see .INI file
- and Windows and OS/2 TCMD32.HLP, 46
- features, 16 TCMDOS2.INF, 54, 56
- as Windows Shell, 37 TCSTART, 31
- removing, 39 and startup command, 30
- window, 10 Technical support, 5
- Take Command for OS/2 consulting services, 6
- and character-mode or DOS for aliases and batch
- applications, 57 files, 6
- and operating system Title bar, 10
- versions, 51 Tool bar, 11
- branding, 52 TTY applications, 55, 57
- configuration, 51
- creating desktop objects
- for, 55 U
- folder, 55
- installation Uninstalling, 25
- directory, 51, 54 Take Command for OS/2, 57
- manual, 51 Take Command/16, 39
- notes, 51 Take Command/32, 50
- uninstalling, 57 Upgrades, 8
- Take Command/16 branding, 23, 24
- and DOS applications, 38 installing, 20
- and operating system Utilities menu, 11
- versions, 33
- branding, 34
- configuration, 33
- creating desktop objects
- for, 38
- installation
- directory, 34, 36
- manual, 33
- notes, 33
- uninstalling, 39
- Take Command/32
- and character-mode or DOS
- applications, 48
- and operating system
- versions, 41
- branding, 43
- configuration, 41
- installation
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright 1997 JP Software Inc. Take Command Install Guide / 62
-
-