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æÄäàÉåÇìêà. ééàäàìêà..................................................... ä«¬π¼Ñ¡Γáµ¿∩ »« Turbo Pascal............................... ê¡ßΓá½½∩µ¿∩ Turbo Pascal................................... ìáßΓα«⌐¬á Turbo Pascal..................................... ÅÑαÑ¡«ß¡δÑ ¬«¼»∞εΓÑαδ...................................... âïÇéÇ 1. êçôùàìêà ìÄéÄë êìÆàâÉêÉÄéÇììÄë ôæÄéàÉÿàìæÆéÄéÇììÄë æÉàä¢............................................... è«¼»«¡Ñ¡Γδ................................................. Å«½«ßá ¼Ñ¡ε ¿ »«ñ¼Ñ¡ε.................................... æ«¬αáΘÑ¡¿∩............................................... Ä¬¡á Turbo Pascal........................................ ô»αáó½Ñ¡¿Ñ «¬¡á¼¿...................................... æΓα«¬á ßΓáΓπßá........................................... ä¿á½«ú«óδÑ «¬¡á.......................................... çáó¿ß¿¼δÑ ¿ ¡Ñºáó¿ß¿¼δÑ ¬¡«»¬¿........................... Ä¬¡á óó«ñá ¿ ß»¿ß¬¿...................................... ÉÑñá¬Γ¿α«óá¡¿Ñ........................................... çá»πß¬ Turbo Pascal........................................ æ«ºñá¡¿Ñ éáΦÑ⌐ »Ñαó«⌐ »α«úαá¼¼δ............................ Ç¡á½¿º éáΦÑ⌐ »Ñαó«⌐ »α«úαá¼¼δ............................ æ«σαá¡Ñ¡¿Ñ éáΦÑ⌐ »Ñαó«⌐ »α«úαá¼¼δ........................ è«¼»¿½∩µ¿∩ éáΦÑ⌐ »Ñαó«⌐ »α«úαá¼¼δ........................ éδ»«½¡Ñ¡¿Ñ éáΦÑ⌐ »Ñαó«⌐ »α«úαá¼¼δ........................ Åα«óÑα¬á Σá⌐½«ó, ¬«Γ«αδÑ éδ ß«ºñá½¿...................... éáΦá óΓ«αá∩ »α«úαá¼¼á...................................... ÄΓ½áñ¬á éáΦÑ⌐ »α«úαá¼¼δ.................................. êß»«½∞º«óá¡¿Ñ «¬¡á Watch................................. ö¿¬ß¿α«óá¡¿Ñ éáΦÑ⌐ óΓ«α«⌐ »α«úαá¼¼δ...................... æΓ¿½∞ »α«úαá¼¼¿α«óá¡¿∩: éáΦá ΓαÑΓ∞∩ »α«úαá¼¼á.............. âïÇéÇ 2. ÅÉÄâÉÇîîêÉÄéÇìêà ìÇ TURBO PASCAL.................... ¥½Ñ¼Ñ¡Γδ »α«úαá¼¼¿α«óá¡¿∩.................................. éó«ñ..................................................... äá¡¡δÑ................................................... Ä»Ñαáµ¿¿................................................. éδó«ñ.................................................... ôß½«ó¡«Ñ óδ»«½¡Ñ¡¿Ñ...................................... û¿¬½δ.................................................... Å«ñ»α«úαá¼¼δ............................................. Æ¿»δ ñá¡¡δσ.............................................. ûÑ½δÑ τ¿ß½á............................................ éÑΘÑßΓóÑ¡¡δ⌐ Γ¿» ñá¡¡δσ................................ æ¿¼ó«½∞¡δÑ ¿ ßΓα«¬«óδÑ Γ¿»δ ñá¡¡δσ..................... üπ½Ñóß¬¿Ñ ñá¡¡δÑ....................................... ô¬áºáΓÑ½¿.............................................. êñÑ¡Γ¿Σ¿¬áΓ«αδ........................................... Ä»ÑαáΓ«αδ................................................ Ä»ÑαáΓ«αδ »α¿ßóá¿óá¡¿∩................................. Çα¿Σ¼ÑΓ¿τÑß¬¿Ñ «»ÑαáΓ«αδ.............................. Å«í¿Γ«óδÑ «»ÑαáΓ«αδ................................... Ä»ÑαáΓ«αδ «Γ¡«ΦÑ¡¿⌐................................... ï«ú¿τÑß¬¿Ñ «»ÑαáΓ«αδ.................................. ÇñαÑß¡δÑ «»ÑαáΓ«αδ.................................... Ä»ÑαáΓ«αδ ¡áñ ¼¡«ªÑßΓóá¼¿............................. æΓα«¬«óδÑ «»ÑαáΓ«αδ................................... éδó«ñ................................................... Åα«µÑñπαá Writeln.................................... éó«ñ.................................................... ôß½«ó¡δÑ «»ÑαáΓ«αδ...................................... Ä»ÑαáΓ«α if........................................... Ä»ÑαáΓ«α óδí«αá CASE.................................. û¿¬½.................................................... û¿¬½ while............................................ û¿¬½ Repeat....Until.................................. û¿¬½ FOR.............................................. Åα«µÑñπαδ ¿ Σπ¡¬µ¿¿..................................... æΓαπ¬Γπαá »α«úαá¼¼.................................... æΓαπ¬Γπαá »α«µÑñπαδ ¿ Σπ¡¬µ¿¿......................... Åα¿¼Ñα »α«úαá¼¼δ...................................... è«¼¼Ñ¡Γáα¿¿........................................... âïÇéÇ 3. îÄäôïê TURBO PASCAL................................. ùΓ« Γá¬«Ñ ¼«ñπ½¿?.......................................... æΓαπ¬Γπαá ¼«ñπ½∩......................................... ÉáºñÑ½ ¿¡ΓÑαΣÑ⌐ßá...................................... ÉáºñÑ½ αÑá½¿ºáµ¿¿...................................... ÉáºñÑ½ ¿¡¿µ¿á½¿ºáµ¿¿................................... èá¬ ¿ß»«½∞ºπεΓß∩ ¼«ñπ½¿?................................. æßδ½¬¿ ¡á «»¿ßá¡¿Ñ ¼«ñπ½∩.............................. ÅαÑñ½«ªÑ¡¿Ñ uses ßÑ¬µ¿¿ αÑá½¿ºáµ¿¿..................... û¿¬½¿τÑß¬¿Ñ ßßδ½¬¿ ¼«ñπ½Ñ⌐........................... ÉáºñÑ½Ñ¡¿Ñ ñαπú¿σ «íΩ∩ó½Ñ¡¿⌐......................... æΓá¡ñáαΓ¡δÑ ¼«ñπ½¿......................................... System................................................... Dos...................................................... Overlay.................................................. Crt...................................................... Printer.................................................. Graph.................................................... Turbo3 ¿ Graph3.......................................... æ«ºñá¡¿Ñ ß«íßΓóÑ¡¡δσ ¼«ñπ½Ñ⌐.............................. è«¼»¿½∩µ¿∩ ¼«ñπ½Ñ⌐...................................... Åα¿¼Ñα.................................................. î«ñπ½¿ ¿ í«½∞Φ¿Ñ »α«úαá¼¼δ.............................. ÄóÑα½Ñ⌐¡δÑ ¼«ñπ½¿....................................... ôΓ¿½¿Γá TPUMOVER........................................ âïÇéÇ 4. ÄüÜàèÆìÄ-ÄÉêàìÆêÉÄéÇììÄà ÅÉÄâÉÇîîêÉÄéÇìêà.......... ÄíΩÑ¬Γδ?.................................................. ìáß½Ññ«óá¡¿Ñ.............................................. ÄíΩÑ¬Γδ: ºá»¿ß¿, ¬«Γ«αδÑ ¡áß½ÑñπεΓ...................... ¥¬ºÑ¼»½∩αδ «íΩÑ¬Γ¡«ú« Γ¿»á.............................. Å«½∩ «íΩÑ¬Γá............................................ ò«α«Φá∩ »αá¬Γ¿¬á ¿ »½«σá∩ »αá¬Γ¿¬á...................... îÑΓ«ñδ.................................................... è«ñ ¿ ñá¡¡δÑ ó¼ÑßΓÑ..................................... çáñá¡¿Ñ ¼ÑΓ«ñ«ó......................................... æΣÑαá ñÑ⌐ßΓó¿∩ ¼ÑΓ«ñá ¿ Self »áαá¼ÑΓα................... Å«½∩ ñá¡¡δσ «íΩÑ¬Γá ¿ Σ«α¼á½∞¡δÑ »áαá¼ÑΓαδ ¼ÑΓ«ñá....... ÄíΩÑ¬Γδ, φ¬ß»«αΓ¿απÑ¼δÑ ¼«ñπ½∩¼¿.......................... ÉáºñÑ½ private.......................................... ìÑ»«ßαÑñßΓóÑ¡¡«Ñ »α«úαá¼¼¿α«óá¡¿Ñ......................... ê¡¬á»ßπ½∩µ¿∩.............................................. îÑΓ«ñδ: «íαáΓ¡á∩ ßΓ«α«¡á.................................. ÉáßΦ¿α∩Ñ¼δÑ «íΩÑ¬Γδ....................................... ìáß½ÑñπÑ¼δÑ ßΓáΓ¿τÑß¬¿Ñ ¼ÑΓ«ñδ............................ é¿αΓπá½∞¡δÑ ¼ÑΓ«ñδ ¿ »«½¿¼«αΣ¿º¼.......................... Éá¡¡ÑÑ ßó∩ºδóá¡¿Ñ »« ßαáó¡Ñ¡¿ε ß »«ºñ¡¿¼ ßó∩ºδóá¡¿Ñ¼.... æ«ó¼ÑßΓ¿¼«ßΓ∞ Γ¿»«ó «íΩÑ¬Γ«ó.............................. Å«½¿¼«αΣ¡δÑ «íΩÑ¬Γδ....................................... é¿αΓπá½∞¡δÑ ¼ÑΓ«ñδ........................................ éδº«óδ »α«óÑα¬¿ ñ«»πßΓ¿¼«ú« ñ¿á»áº«¡á ñ½∩ ó¿αΓπá½∞¡δσ ¼ÑΓ«ñ«ó................................................. Äñ¡áªñδ ó¿αΓπá½∞¡δ⌐, óßÑúñá ó¿αΓπá½∞¡δ⌐................. Åα¿¼Ñα »«ºñ¡Ñú« ßó∩ºδóá¡¿∩.............................. Åα«µÑñπαá ¿½¿ ¼ÑΓ«ñ?...................................... ÉáßΦ¿α∩Ñ¼«ßΓ∞ «íΩÑ¬Γ«ó.................................... æΓáΓ¿τÑß¬¿Ñ ¿½¿ ó¿αΓπá½∞¡δÑ ¼ÑΓ«ñδ........................ ä¿¡á¼¿τÑß¬¿Ñ «íΩÑ¬Γδ...................................... Éáº¼ÑΘÑ¡¿Ñ ¿ ¿¡¿µ¿á½¿ºáµ¿∩ ß »«¼«Θ∞ε New................ Äßó«í«ªñÑ¡¿Ñ ñ¿¡á¼¿τÑß¬¿σ «íΩÑ¬Γ«ó...................... äÑßΓαá¬Γ«αδ............................................. Åα¿¼Ñα αáß»αÑñÑ½Ñ¡¿∩ ñ¿¡á¼¿τÑß¬«ú« «íΩÑ¬Γá.............. Äßó«í«ªñÑ¡¿Ñ ß½«ª¡«⌐ ßΓαπ¬Γπαδ ñá¡¡δσ ó ¬πτÑ............ èπñá ΓÑ»Ñα∞?.............................................. çá¬½ετÑ¡¿Ñ................................................ âïÇéÇ 5. ÄÆïÇäèÇ ÅÉÄâÉÇîî ÅÄï£çÄéÇÆàïƒ é TURBO PASCAL........ Æ¿»δ «Φ¿í«¬................................................ ÄΦ¿í¬¿ ¬«¼»¿½∩µ¿¿.......................................... ÄΦ¿í¬¿ óαÑ¼Ñ¡¿ óδ»«½¡Ñ¡¿∩.................................. ï«ú¿τÑß¬¿Ñ «Φ¿í¬¿.......................................... ê¡ΓÑúα¿α«óá¡¡δ⌐ «Γ½áñτ¿¬ Turbo Pascal...................... ùΓ« ¼«ªÑΓ ñÑ½áΓ∞ «Γ½áñτ¿¬.................................. Æαáßß¿α«ó¬á............................................ ÅÑαÑσ«ñ ¡á ¬παß«α...................................... ÅαÑαδóá¡¿Ñ............................................. ìáí½εñÑ¡¿Ñ............................................. éδτ¿ß½Ñ¡¿Ñ/¼«ñ¿Σ¿¬áµ¿∩................................. Å«¿ß¬.................................................. Å«ñú«Γ«ó¬á ¬ ¿ß»«½∞º«óá¡¿ε «Γ½áñτ¿¬á..................... ìáτá½« ßÑá¡ßá «Γ½áñ¬¿.................................... ÉÑßΓáαΓ ßÑá¡ßá «Γ½áñ¬¿................................... Ä¬«¡τá¡¿Ñ ßÑá¡ßá «Γ½áñ¬¿................................ Æαáßß¿α«ó¬á éáΦÑ⌐ »α«úαá¼¼δ............................. Å«Φáú«ó«Ñ óδ»«½¡Ñ¡¿Ñ »α«úαá¼¼δ.......................... êß»«½∞º«óá¡¿Ñ Γ«τÑ¬ »αÑαδóá¡¿∩.......................... êß»«½∞º«óá¡¿Ñ Ctrl-Break.............................. Åα«ß¼«Γα º¡áτÑ¡¿⌐ »ÑαÑ¼Ñ¡¡δσ............................ Æ¿»δ óδαáªÑ¡¿⌐ »α«ß¼«Γαá.............................. æ»Ñµ¿Σ¿¬áΓ«αδ Σ«α¼áΓá................................. Åα¿óÑñÑ¡¿Ñ Γ¿»«ó...................................... éδαáªÑ¡¿∩............................................. ÉÑñá¬Γ¿α«óá¡¿Ñ ¿ πñá½Ñ¡¿Ñ ó «¬¡Ñ Watch................ éδτ¿ß½Ñ¡¿Ñ ¿ ¼«ñ¿Σ¿¬áµ¿∩................................ î«ñ¿Σ¿¬áµ¿∩ óδαáªÑ¡¿⌐................................. Åα«í½Ñ¼δ ¼«ñ¿Σ¿¬áµ¿¿.................................. Å«¿ß¬................................................. æΓÑ¬ óδº«ó«ó.......................................... Å«¿ß¬ »α«µÑñπα ¿ Σπ¡¬µ¿⌐.............................. ÄíΩÑ¬Γ¡«-«α¿Ñ¡Γ¿α«óá¡¡á∩ «Γ½áñ¬á........................ Å«Φáú«óá∩ «Γ½áñ¬á ¿ Γαáßß¿α«ó¬á ¼ÑΓ«ñ«ó............... ÄíΩÑ¬Γδ ó «¬¡Ñ Evaluate............................... éδαáªÑ¡¿∩ ó ¬«¼á¡ñÑ Find Procedure.................... ÄíΘ¿Ñ ó«»α«ßδ........................................... èá¬ »¿ßáΓ∞ »α«úαá¼¼δ ñ½∩ «Γ½áñ¬¿...................... é«»α«ßδ, ßó∩ºá¡¡δÑ ß »á¼∩Γ∞ε.......................... é¡ÑΦ¡¿Ñ »α«úαá¼¼δ..................................... ÉÑ¬«¡Σ¿úπαáµ¿∩ Turbo Pascal........................... î«ñ¿Σ¿¬áµ¿∩ ¿ßσ«ñ¡«ú« ¬«ñá............................ IDE ¿ Turbo Debugger.................................. ÉÑ¬παß¿ó¡δÑ »«ñ»α«úαá¼¼δ.............................. æ½πτá¿, ¬«úñá «Γ½áñ¬á ¡Ñó«º¼«ª¡á...................... Æ¿»¿τ¡δÑ »α«í½Ñ¼δ..................................... Äíαáí«Γ¬á «Φ¿í«¬...................................... è«¡Γα«½∞ «Φ¿í«¬ óó«ñá/óδó«ñá.......................... è«¡Γα«½∞ ¡á »α¿¡áñ½Ñª¡«ßΓ∞ ñ«»πßΓ¿¼«¼π ñ¿á»áº«¡π...... äαπú¿Ñ ó«º¼«ª¡«ßΓ¿ «íαáí«Γ¬¿ «Φ¿í«¬................... âïÇéÇ 6. ôÅÉÇéïàìêà ÅÉÄàèÆÄî................................. Äαúá¡¿ºáµ¿∩ »α«úαá¼¼....................................... ê¡¿µ¿á½¿ºáµ¿∩............................................ æαÑñßΓóá Build ¿ Make...................................... Make..................................................... Build.................................................... ÇóΓ«¡«¼¡á∩ πΓ¿½¿Γá îákÑ.................................... ìÑí«½∞Φ«⌐ »α¿¼Ñα......................................... æ«ºñá¡¿Ñ ¬«¼á¡ñ¡«ú« Σá⌐½á ñ½∩ Make..................... êß»«½∞º«óá¡¿Ñ îake..................................... ôß½«ó¡á∩ ¬«¼»¿½∩µ¿∩........................................ ä¿αÑ¬Γ¿óδ DEFINE ¿ UNDEF................................. Ä»αÑñÑ½Ñ¡¿Ñ ó ¬«¼á¡ñ¡«⌐ ßΓα«¬Ñ......................... Ä»αÑñÑ½Ñ¡¿Ñ ó ¿¡ΓÑúα¿α«óá¡¡«⌐ ßαÑñÑ.................... ÅαÑñ«»αÑñÑ½Ñ¡¡δÑ ß¿¼ó«½δ............................... æ¿¼ó«½ VER610......................................... æ¿¼ó«½δ MSDOS ¿ CPU86............................... æ¿¼ó«½ CPU87........................................ C¿¼ó«½δ IFxxx,ELSE ¿ ENDIF.......................... ä¿αÑ¬Γ¿óδ IFDEF ¿ IFNDEF.............................. ä¿αÑ¬Γ¿óá IFOPT....................................... Ä»Γ¿¼¿ºáµ¿∩ ¬«ñá »α«úαá¼¼δ................................ âïÇéÇ 7. æÅÉÇéÄùìêè ÅÄ êìÆàâÉêÉÄéÇììÄë ôæÄéàÉÿàìæÆéÄéÇììÄë æÉàäà............................................... çá»πß¬ ¿ óδσ«ñ............................................. Ä»µ¿¿ ¬«¼á¡ñ¡«⌐ ßΓα«¬¿..................................... Ä»µ¿∩ /æ................................................. O»µ¿∩ /D................................................. Ä»µ¿∩ /E................................................. Ä»µ¿∩ /G................................................. Ä»µ¿∩ /L................................................. Ä»µ¿∩ /N................................................. Ä»µ¿∩ /Ä................................................. Ä»µ¿∩ /P................................................. Ä»µ¿∩ /S................................................. Ä»µ¿∩ /T................................................. Ä»µ¿∩ /W................................................. Ä»µ¿∩ /ò................................................. éδσ«ñ ¿º Turbo Pascal...................................... ≡ (System) ¼Ñ¡ε............................................ About («)................................................ Refresh Display (ó«ßßΓá¡«ó½Ñ¡¿Ñ φ¬αá¡á).................. Clear Desktop («τ¿ΘÑ¡¿Ñ »á¡Ñ½¿ φ¬αá¡á)................... îÑ¡ε File (Σá⌐½δ).......................................... Open F3 («Γ¬αδΓ∞)........................................ êß»«½∞º«óá¡¿Ñ «¬¡á ß»¿ß¬á File........................... New (¡«ó«Ñ).............................................. Save (ß«σαá¡¿Γ∞)......................................... Save As (ß«σαá¡¿Γ∞ ¬á¬).................................. Save All (ß«σαá¡¿Γ∞ óßÑ)................................. Change Dir (¿º¼Ñ¡¿Γ∞ ß»αáó«τ¡¿¬)......................... Print (»ÑτáΓ∞)........................................... Get Info (»«½πτ¿Γ∞ ¿¡Σ«α¼áµ¿ε)........................... DOS Shell (óαÑ¼Ñ¡¡δ⌐ óδσ«ñ ó DOS)........................ Exit (óδσ«ñ)............................................. îÑ¡ε Edit (αÑñá¬Γ¿α«óá¡¿Ñ)................................. Restore Line (ó«ßßΓá¡«ó¿Γ∞ ßΓα«¬π)....................... Cut (óδαÑºáΓ∞)........................................... Copy (¬«»¿α«óáΓ∞)........................................ Paste (óßΓáó¿Γ∞)......................................... Copy Example (¬«»¿α«óáΓ∞ »α¿¼Ñα)......................... Show Clipboard («Γ¬αδΓ∞ ¬áα¼á¡).......................... Clear («τ¿ßΓ¿Γ∞)......................................... îÑ¡ε Search (»«¿ß¬)........................................ Find (¡á⌐Γ¿)............................................. Options («»µ¿¿).......................................... Direction (¡á»αáó½Ñ¡¿Ñ).................................. Scope («í½áßΓ∞).......................................... Origin (¡áτá½«).......................................... Replace (ºá¼Ñ¡¿Γ∞)....................................... Search Again (»«¿ß¬ ó¡«ó∞)............................... Goto line number (¿ñΓ¿ ¬ ßΓα«¬Ñ ¡«¼Ñα)................ Find Procedure (»«¿ß¬ »α«µÑñπαδ)......................... Find Error (»«¿ß¬ «Φ¿í¬¿)................................ îÑ¡ε Run (óδ»«½¡Ñ¡¿Ñ)...................................... Run (óδ»«½¡Ñ¡¿Ñ)......................................... Program reset (ßíα«ß »α«úαá¼¼δ).......................... Go to Cursor (»ÑαÑ⌐Γ¿ ¡á ¬παß«α)......................... Trace into (»«Φáú«óá∩ Γαáßß¿α«ó¬á)....................... Step over (Φáú τÑαÑº).................................... Parameters (»áαá¼ÑΓαδ)................................... îÑ¡ε Compile (¬«¼»¿½∩µ¿∩).................................. Compile (¬«¼»¿½∩µ¿∩)..................................... Make (ßí«α¬á)............................................ Build (»«½¡á∩ ßí«α¬á).................................... Destination (¡áº¡áτÑ¡¿Ñ)................................. Primary File («ß¡«ó¡«⌐ Σá⌐½)............................. îÑ¡ε Debug («Γ½áñ¬á)....................................... Evaluate/Modify (óδτ¿ß½Ñ¡¿Ñ/¼«ñ¿Σ¿¬áµ¿∩)................. Watches (»α«ß¼«Γα)....................................... Add Watch (ñ«íáó¿Γ∞ óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ ñ½∩ »α«ß¼«Γαá)............. Delete Watch (πñá½¿Γ∞ óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ »α«ß¼«Γαá)............... Edit Watch (αÑñá¬Γ¿α«óáΓ∞ óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ »α«ß¼«Γαá)........... Remove All Watches (πñá½¿Γ∞ óßÑ óδαáªÑ¡¿∩ »α«ß¼«Γαá)..... Toggle Breakpoint (»ÑαÑ¬½ετ¿Γ∞ Γ«τ¬π »αÑαδóá¡¿∩)......... Breakpoints (Γ«τ¬¿ »αÑαδóá¡¿∩)........................... îÑ¡ε Options («»µ¿¿)....................................... Compiler (¬«¼»¿½∩Γ«α).................................... Code Generation (úÑ¡Ñαáµ¿∩ ¬«ñá)......................... Run-time Errors («Φ¿í¬¿ óαÑ¼Ñ¡¿ óδ»«½¡Ñ¡¿∩).............. Syntax Options (ß¿¡Γá¬ß¿τÑß¬¿Ñ «»µ¿¿).................... Numeric Processing (τ¿ß½«óá∩ «íαáí«Γ¬á).................. Debugging («Γ½áñ¬á)...................................... Conditional Defines (πß½«ó¡δÑ «»αÑñÑ½Ñ¡¿∩)............... Memory Sizes (αáº¼Ñαδ »á¼∩Γ¿)............................ Linker (αÑñá¬Γ«α ßó∩ºÑ⌐)................................. Map File (Σá⌐½ ¬áαΓδ).................................... Link Buffer (íπΣÑα αÑñá¬Γ«αá ßó∩ºÑ⌐)..................... Debugger («Γ½áñτ¿¬)...................................... Debugging («Γ½áñ¬á).................................... Display Swapping (ß¼Ñ¡á ñ¿ß»½Ñ∩)....................... Directories (ß»αáó«τ¡¿¬¿)................................ Environment (ßαÑñá)...................................... Editor (αÑñá¬Γ«α)...................................... Mouse (¼δΦ¬á).......................................... Startup (πßΓá¡«ó¬¿).................................... Colors (µóÑΓá)......................................... Save Options (ß«σαá¡¿Γ∞ «»µ¿¿)........................... Retrieve options (ó«ßßΓá¡«ó¿Γ∞ πßΓá¡«ó¬¿)................ îÑ¡ε Window («¬¡á)......................................... Size/Move (αáº¼Ñα/»«º¿µ¿∩)............................... Zoom (¼áßΦΓáí¿α«óá¡¿Ñ)................................... Tile (τÑαÑ»¿µá).......................................... Cascade (¬áß¬áñ)......................................... Next (ß½ÑñπεΘ¿⌐)......................................... Previous (»αÑñδñπΘ¿⌐).................................... Close (ºá¬αδΓ∞).......................................... Watch (»α«ß¼«Γα)......................................... Register (αÑú¿ßΓα)....................................... Ouput (óδó«ñ)............................................ Call Stack (óδº«ó ßΓÑ¬á)................................. User Screen (φ¬αá¡ »«½∞º«óáΓÑ½∩)......................... List (ß»¿ß«¬)............................................ îÑ¡ε Help (»«¼«Θ∞)......................................... Contents (ß«ñÑαªá¡¿Ñ).................................... Index («ú½áó½Ñ¡¿Ñ)....................................... Topic Search (»«¿ß¬ αáºñÑ½á)............................. Previous Topic (»αÑñδñπΘ¿⌐ αáºñÑ½)....................... Help on Help (»«ñß¬áº¬á »« ß»αáó«τ¡«⌐ ¿¡Σ«α¼áµ¿¿)...... âïÇéÇ 8. ÉàäÇèÆÄÉ ÄÆ Ç äÄ Z.................................. æΓáα«Ñ ¿ ¡«ó«Ñ............................................. æ»αáó«τ¡¿¬ αÑñá¬Γ«αá....................................... è«¼á¡ñδ πñá½Ñ¡¿∩ ¿ óßΓáó¬¿............................... è«¼á¡ñδ αáí«Γδ ß í½«¬á¼¿................................. äαπú¿Ñ ¬«¼á¡ñδ αÑñá¬Γ«αá................................. æ¬áτ¬¿ ¬παß«αá........................................... è«¼á¡ñδ αáí«Γδ ß í½«¬á¼¿................................. äαπú¿Ñ ¬«¼á¡ñδ αÑñá¬Γ¿α«óá¡¿∩............................ Å«¿ß¬ ¿ ºá¼Ñ¡á......................................... Å«¿ß¬ ¿ »«óΓ«α¡δ⌐ »«¿ß¬................................ Å«¿ß¬ ¿ ºá¼Ñ¡á......................................... æ««ΓóÑΓßΓó¿Ñ »áα....................................... ìá»αáó½Ñ¡¡«Ñ ¿ ¡Ñ¡á»αáó½Ñ¡¡«Ñ ß««ΓóÑΓßΓó¿Ñ................. é½«ªÑ¡¡δÑ αáºñÑ½¿ΓÑ½¿.................... ................. âïÇéÇ 9. èÄîÅêïƒÆÄÉ èÄîÇìäìÄë æÆÉÄèê......................... Ä»µ¿¿ ¬«¼»¿½∩Γ«αá.......................................... Ä»µ¿¿ ñ¿αÑ¬Γ¿ó ¬«¼»¿½∩Γ«αá............................... Ä»µ¿∩ ñ¿αÑ¬Γ¿óδ »ÑαÑ¬½ετÑ¡¿∩ (/$)...................... Ä»µ¿∩ πß½«ó¡δσ «»αÑñÑ½Ñ¡¿⌐ (/D)........................ Ä»µ¿¿ αÑª¿¼á ¬«¼»¿½∩µ¿¿.................................. Ä»µ¿∩ (/M)............................................. Ä»µ¿∩ »«½¡«ú« »«ßΓα«Ñ¡¿∩ (/B).......................... Ä»µ¿∩ »«¿ß¬á «Φ¿í¬¿ (/F)............................... Ä»µ¿∩ íπΣÑαá αÑñá¬Γ¿α«óá¡¿∩ (/L)....................... Ä»µ¿∩ αÑª¿¼á ß¬αδΓ«⌐ ¬«¼»¿½∩µ¿¿ (/Q)................... Ä»µ¿¿ ß»αáó«τ¡¿¬«ó....................................... Ä»µ¿∩ ß»αáó«τ¡¿¬á EXE & TPU............................ Ä»µ¿∩ ß»αáó«τ¡¿¬«ó »«ñ¬½ετáÑ¼δσ Σá⌐½«ó................. Ä»µ¿∩ ß»αáó«τ¡¿¬«ó ¼«ñπ½Ñ⌐............................. Ä»µ¿∩ ß»αáó«τ¡¿¬«ó «íΩÑ¬Γ¡δσ Σá⌐½«ó εεεε............... ÄΓ½áñ«τ¡δÑ «»µ¿¿......................................... Ä»µ¿∩ Σá⌐½á ¬áαΓδ »á¼∩Γ¿ .............................. Ä»µ¿∩ ó¡ÑΦ¡Ñ⌐ «Γ½áñ¬¿.................................. TPC.CFG Σá⌐½............................................. è«¼»¿½∩µ¿∩ ó ºáΘ¿ΘÑ¡¡«¼ αÑª¿¼Ñ........................... ÅÉêïÄåàìêà A. ôÆêïêÆ¢ TURBO PASCAL........... êß»«½∞º«óá¡¿Ñ TPUMOVER - »α«úαá¼¼δ ñ½∩ αáí«Γδ ß ¼«ñπ½∩¼¿............................................... Åα«ß¼«Γα Σá⌐½«ó - ¼«ñπ½Ñ⌐............................... êß»«½∞º«óá¡¿Ñ TPUMOVER.................................. è«¼á¡ñδ TPUMOVER........................................ Å«¼ÑΘÑ¡¿Ñ ¼«ñπ½Ñ⌐ ó TURBO.TPL........................... ôñá½Ñ¡¿Ñ ¼«ñπ½Ñ⌐ ¿º TURBO.TPL........................... ÅÑαÑ¼ÑΘÑ¡¿Ñ Σá⌐½«ó ¼Ñªñπ .TPL í¿í½¿«ΓÑ¬á¼¿.............. æ«¬αáΘÑ¡¿∩, π»«ΓαÑí½∩Ñ¼δÑ ó ¬«¼á¡ñ¡«⌐ ßΓα«¬Ñ............ ÇóΓ«¡«¼¡á∩ πΓ¿½¿Γá Make................................... æ«ºñá¡¿Ñ ¬«¡Σ¿úπαáµ¿«¡¡δσ Σá⌐½«ó........................ ƒó¡δÑ »αáó¿½á........................................... ìÑ∩ó¡δÑ »αáó¿½á......................................... æ»¿ß¬¿ ¬«¼á¡ñ.......................................... îá¬α«ßδ................................................ ä¿αÑ¬Γ¿óδ.............................................. êß»«½∞º«óá¡¿Ñ »α«úαá¼¼δ Make........................... öá⌐½ BUILTINS.MAK...................................... èá¬ Make «ßπΘÑßΓó½∩ÑΓ »«¿ß¬ Σá⌐½«ó..................... Ä»µ¿¿ ¬«¼á¡ñ¡«⌐ ßΓα«¬¿ »α«úαá¼¼δ Make.................. æ««íΘÑ¡¿∩ «í «Φ¿í¬áσ »α«úαá¼¼δ MAKE................... ôΓ¿½¿Γá TOUCH............................................ ôΓ¿½¿Γá GREP............................................. ÅÑαÑ¬½ετáΓÑ½¿ »α«úαá¼¼δ GREP........................... èá¬ «ßπΘÑßΓó½∩Γ∞ »«¿ß¬ ß »«¼«Θ∞ε »α«úαá¼¼δ GREP........ Åα¿¼Ñαδ ¿ß»«½∞º«óá¡¿∩ »α«úαá¼¼δ GREP................... ôΓ¿½¿Γá BINOBJ...........................................