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Text File | 1990-02-14 | 13.4 KB | 268 lines

- 1 - Ä â ï Ç é ï à ì ê à â½áóá 1 ééàäàìêà 5 1.1 Æ¿»δ äá¡¡δσ ó AutoLISPÑ 5 1.2 éδτ¿ß½¿ΓÑ½∞ AUTOLISPá 6 1.3 æ«ú½áΦÑ¡¿∩ »« ½Ñ¬ß¿¬Ñ 7 1.4 æ«ú½áΦÑ¡¿∩ »« «í«º¡áτÑ¡¿∩¼ 8 1.5 Äíαáí«Γ¬á «Φ¿í«¬ 9 â½áóá 2 êìæÆÇïƒûêƒ AUTOLISPá 9 2.1 ÆαÑí«óá¡¿∩ 9 2.2 ö«α¼áΓ 9 2.3 ÆαÑí«óá¡¿∩ ¬ Åá¼∩Γ¿ 9 2.4 ÇóΓ«¼áΓ¿τÑß¬¿⌐ çáúαπºτ¿¬ öπ¡¬µ¿⌐ - Σá⌐½ "acad.lsp" 10 â½áóá 3 ÆÉÄÅêìèÇ é AUTOLISP 10 3.1 ä½∩ ¡áτá½á 10 3.2 ûÑ½∞ 10 3.3 ìáτ¡Ñ¼ 11 3.4 Äαúá¡¿ºπÑ¼ éó«ñ äá¡¡δσ 12 3.5 æ«α¿Ñ¡Γ¿απÑ¼ ä«α«ª¬π 15 3.6 É¿ßπÑ¼ Å½¿Γ¬¿ 16 3.7 ä«íáó¿¼ H«óπε K«¼á¡ñπ é AutoCAD 17 3.8 Å«ßΓáó¿¼ Æ«τ¬¿ Háñ "i" 20 3.9 éδó«ñδ 22 â½áóá 4 öôìèûêê AUTOLISPá 23 4.1 (+ <τ¿ß½«> <τ¿ß½«>...) 23 4.2 (- <τ¿ß½«> <τ¿ß½«>...) 23 4.3 (* <τ¿ß½«> <τ¿ß½«>...) 23 4.4 (/ <τ¿ß½«> <τ¿ß½«>...) 23 4.5 (= <áΓ«¼> <áΓ«¼>...) 23 4.6 (/= <áΓ«¼1> <áΓ«¼2>) 23 4.7 (< <áΓ«¼> <áΓ«¼>...) 23 4.8 (<= <áΓ«¼> <áΓ«¼>...) 23 4.9 (> <áΓ«¼> <áΓ«¼>...) 24 4.10 (>= <áΓ«¼> <áΓ«¼>...) 24 4.11 (~ <τ¿ß½«>) 24 4.12 (1+ <τ¿ß½«>) 24 4.13 (1- <τ¿ß½«>) 26 4.14 (abs <τ¿ß½«>) 26 4.15 (and <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ>...) 26 4.16 (angle <Γ«τ1> <Γ«τ2>) 26 4.17 (angtos <πú«½> [<»αÑñßΓáó½Ñ¡¿Ñ> [<Γ«τ¡«ßΓ∞>]]) 26 4.18 (append <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ>...) 27 4.19 (apply <Σπ¡¬µ¿∩> <ß»¿ß«¬>) 27 4.20 (ascii <ßΓα«¬«óá∩ ¬«¡ßΓá¡Γá>) 27 4.21 (assoc <φ½Ñ¼Ñ¡Γ ß»¿ß¬á> <ßΓαπ¬Γπα¿α«óá¡¡δ⌐ ß»¿ß«¬>) 28 4.22 (atan <τ¿ß½«1> [<τ¿ß½«2>]) 28 4.23 (atof <ßΓα«¬«óá∩ ¬«¡ßΓá¡Γá>) 28 4.24 (atoi <ßΓα«¬«óá∩ ¬«¡ßΓá¡Γá> ) 28 4.25 (atom <φ½Ñ¼Ñ¡Γ>) 29 4.26 (Boole <Σπ¡¬µ¿∩> <µÑ½«Ñ1> <µÑ½«Ñ2>...) 29 4.27 (boundp <áΓ«¼>) 30 4.28 caar, cadr, cddr, cadar, ¿ Γ.ñ. 30 4.29 (car <ß»¿ß«¬>) 31 4.30 (cdr <ß»¿ß«¬> ) 31 4.31 (chr <τ¿ß½«>) 31 4.32 (close <«»¿ßáΓÑ½∞ Σá⌐½á>) 32 - 2 - 4.33 (command <áαúπ¼Ñ¡Γ>...) 32 4.34 (cond (<ΓÑßΓ1> <αÑºπ½∞ΓáΓ>...)...) 34 4.35 (CONS <¡«óδ⌐ »Ñαóδ⌐ φ½Ñ¼Ñ¡Γ> <ß»¿ß«¬>) 34 4.36 (cos <πú«½>) 35 4.37 (defun <ß¿¼ó«½> <ß»¿ß«¬ áαúπ¼Ñ¡Γ«ó> <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ>...) 35 4.37.1 ü¿í½¿«ΓÑ¬á ß¿¼ó«½«ó ¿ ÇóΓ«¼áΓ¿τÑß¬á∩ ºáúαπº¬á. 36 4.37.2 æ:òòò Σπ¡¬µ¿¿ - ä«íáó½Ñ¡¿Ñ K«¼á¡ñ ó AutoCAD. 36 4.38 (distance <Γ«τ¬á1> <Γ«τ¬á2>) 37 4.39 (eq <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ1> <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ2>) 37 4.40 (equal <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ1> <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ2>) 37 4.41 (eval <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ>) 38 4.42 (exp <τ¿ß½«>) 38 4.43 (expt <«ß¡«óá¡¿Ñ> <ßΓÑ»Ñ¡∞>) 38 4.44 (fix <τ¿ß½«>) 38 4.45 (float <τ¿ß½«>) 38 4.46 (foreach <¿¼∩> <ß»¿ß«¬> <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ>...) 39 4.47 (gcd <τ¿ß½«1> <τ¿ß½«2>) 39 4.48 (getangle [<Γ«τ¬á>] [<»«ñß¬áº¬á>]) 39 4.49 (getcorner <Γ«τ¬á> [<»«ñß¬áº¬á>]) 40 4.50 (getdist [<Γ«τ¬á>] [<»«ñß¬áº¬á>]) 40 4.51 (getint [<»«ñß¬áº¬á>]) 40 4.52 (getkword [<»«ñß¬áº¬á>]) 41 4.53 (getorient [<Γ«τ¬á>] [<»«ñß¬áº¬á>]) 41 4.54 (getpoint [<Γ«τ¬á>] [<»«ñß¬áº¬á>]) 42 4.55 (getreal [<»«ñß¬áº¬á>]) 42 4.56 (getstring [<cr>] [<»«ñß¬áº¬á>]) 42 4.57 (getvar <¿¼∩ »ÑαÑ¼Ñ¡¡«⌐>) 43 4.58 (graphscr) 43 4.59 (if <ΓÑ¬ßΓ-óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ> <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ-Γ«úñá> [<óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ 43 4.60 (initget [<í¿Γδ>] [<ßΓα«¬á>]) 43 4.61 (insers <Γ«τ¬á1> <Γ«τ¬á2> <Γ«τ¬á3> <Γ«τ¬á4> [<onseg 46 4.62 (itoa <µÑ½«Ñ>) 46 4.63 (lambda <áαúπ¼Ñ¡Γδ> <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ> ...) 46 4.64 (last <ß»¿ß«¬>) 47 4.65 (length <ß»¿ß«¬>) 47 4.66 (list <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ> ...) 47 4.67 (listp <φ½Ñ¼Ñ¡Γ>) 47 4.68 (load <¿¼∩ Σá⌐½á>) 48 4.69 (log <τ¿ß½«>) 48 4.70 (logand <τ¿ß½«> <τ¿ß½«> ...) 48 4.71 (logior <τ¿ß½«> <τ¿ß½«> ...) 49 4.72 (lsh <τ¿ß½«1> <τ¿ß½« í¿Γ>) 49 4.73 (mopcar <Σπ¡¬µ¿∩> <ß»¿ß«¬1>...<ß»¿ß«¬n>) 49 4.74 (max <τ¿ß½«> <τ¿ß½«>...) 50 4.75 (member <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ> <ß»¿ß«¬>) 50 4.76 (menucmd <ßΓα«¬á>) 50 4.77 (min <τ¿ß½«> <τ¿ß½«>...) 51 4.78 (minusp <φ½Ñ¼Ñ¡Γ>) 51 4.79 (not <φ½Ñ¼Ñ¡Γ>) 51 4.80 (nth <n> <ß»¿ß«¬>) 52 4.81 (null <φ½Ñ¼Ñ¡Γ>) 52 4.82 (numberp <φ½Ñ¼Ñ¡Γ>) 52 4.83 (open <¿¼∩ Σá⌐½á> <αÑª¿¼>) 52 4.84 (or <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ>...) 54 4.85 (osnap <Γ«τ¬á> <ßΓα«¬á-αÑª¿¼>) 54 4.86 pi 54 4.87 (polar <Γ«τ¬á> <πú«½> <αáßßΓ«∩¡¿Ñ>) 54 - 3 - 4.88 (prin1 <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ> [<«»¿ßáΓÑ½∞ Σá⌐½á>]) 54 4.89 (princ <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ> [<«»¿ßáΓÑ½∞ Σá⌐½á>]) 55 4.90 (print <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ> [<«»¿ßáΓÑ½∞ Σá⌐½á>]) 56 4.91 (progn <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ>...) 56 4.92 (prompt <ß««íΘÑ¡¿Ñ>) 56 4.93 (quote <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ>) 56 4.94 (read <ßΓα«¬á>) 57 4.95 (read-char [<«»¿ßáΓÑ½∞ Σá⌐½á>]) 57 4.96 (read-line [<«»¿ßáΓÑ½∞ Σá⌐½á>]) 57 4.97 (redraw [<¿¼∩ »α¿¼¿Γ¿óá> [<αÑª¿¼>]]) 57 4.98 (rem <τ¿ß½«1> <τ¿ß½«2>) 58 4.99 (repeat <τ¿ß½«> <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ>...) 58 4.100 (reverse <ß»¿ß«¬>) 59 4.101 (rtos <τ¿ß½«> [<αÑª¿¼> [<Γ«τ¡«ßΓ∞>]]) 59 4.102 (set <ß¿¼ó«½> <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ>) 59 4.103 (setq <ß¿¼ó«½1> <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ1> [<ß¿¼ó«½2> <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ 60 4.104 (setvar <¿¼∩-»ÑαÑ¼Ñ¡¡«⌐> <º¡áτÑ¡¿Ñ>) 61 4.105 (sin <πú«½>) 61 4.106 (sqrt <τ¿ß½«>) 61 4.107 (strcase <ßΓα«¬á> [<»α¿º¡á¬>]) 61 4.108 (strcat <ßΓα«¬á1> <ßΓα«¬á2>...) 61 4.109 (strlen <ßΓα«¬á>) 62 4.110 (subst <¡«óδ⌐ φ½Ñ¼Ñ¡Γ> <ßΓáαδ⌐ φ½Ñ¼Ñ¡Γ> <ß»¿ß«¬>) 62 4.111 (substr <ßΓα«¬á> <¡áτá½«> [<ñ½¿¡á>]) 62 4.112 (terpri) 63 4.113 (textscr) 63 4.114 (trace <Σπ¡¬µ¿∩>...) 63 4.115 (type <φ½Ñ¼Ñ¡Γ>) 63 4.116 (untrace <Σπ¡¬µ¿∩>...) 64 4.117 (ver) 64 4.118 (while <ΓÑßΓ-óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ> <óδαáªÑ¡¿Ñ>...) 64 4.119 (write-char <τ¿ß½«> [<«»¿ßáΓÑ½∞ Σá⌐½á>]) 64 4.120 ((write-line <ßΓα«¬á> [<«»¿ßáΓÑ½∞ Σá⌐½á>]) 65 4.121 (zerop <φ½Ñ¼Ñ¡Γ>) 65 4.122 (*error* <ßΓα«¬á>) 65 â½áóá 5 ÅÉêîêÆêé¢ ê îàòÇìêçî äÄæÆôÅÇ 66 5.1. æ»Ñµ¿á½∞¡δÑ Γ¿»δ ñá¡¡δσ 66 5.2. îá¡¿»π½∩µ¿∩ Σπ¡¬µ¿Ñ⌐ selection - set 66 5. 2. 1. ( ssget [< αÑª¿¼ >] [<Γ«τ1> [<Γ«τ2>]]) 66 5. 2. 2. ( sslength <ss>) 67 5. 2. 3. (ssname <ss> <index>) 67 5. 2. 4. (ssadd [<ename> [<ss>]]) 67 5. 2. 5. (ssdel <ename> <ss>) 67 5. 2. 6. (ssmemb <ename> <ss>) 68 5. 3. öπ¡¬µ¿¿ ¿¼Ñ¡¿ »α¿¼¿Γ¿óá (entity name) 68 5. 3. 1. (entnext [<ename>]) 68 5. 3. 2. (entlast) 68 5. 3. 3. (entsel [<prompt>]) 68 5. 4. öπ¡¬µ¿¿ ñá¡¡δσ »α¿¼¿Γ¿óá (entity data) 69 5. 4. 1. (entdel <ename>) 69 5. 4. 2. (entget <ename>) 69 5. 4. 3. (entmod <elist>) 72 5. 4. 4. (entupd <ename>) 72 5. 4. 5. Äúαá¡¿τÑ¡¿∩ 72 5. 5. Åα¿¼Ñ¡Ñ¡¿Ñ ó AutoCADÑ ¿¼Ñ¡ »α¿¼¿Γ¿ó«ó ¿ ¡áí«α«ó 73 5. 6. ä«ßΓπ» ¬ Γáí½¿µÑ ß¿¼ó«½«ó 73 5. 6. 1. (tblnext <table name> [<first>]) 73 - 4 - 5. 6. 2. (tblsearch <table name> <symbol> 74 5. 7. ä«ßΓπ» ¬ úαáΣ¿τÑß¬«¼π φ¬αá¡π ¿ πßΓα«⌐ßΓóá¼ óó«ñ 75 5. 7. 1. (grclear) 75 5. 7. 2. (grdraw <from> <to> <color> [<highlight>]) 75 5. 7. 3. ( grtext [<box> <text> [<highlight>]]) 76 5. 7. 4. (grread [<trac>]) 76 5. 8. Äíαáºµδ »α«úαá¼¼ 77 5. 8. 1. ôñá½Ñ¡¿Ñ πα«ó¡∩ 77 5. 8. 2. ôßΓá¡«ó½Ñ¡¿Ñ ΓÑ¬πΘÑú« πα«ó¡∩ 78 5. 8. 3. êº¼Ñ¡Ñ¡¿Ñ πα«ó¡∩ »α¿¼¿Γ¿óá 78 5. 8. 4. ÆÑ¬ßΓ«óδ⌐ αÑñá¬Γ«α 79 5. 8. 5. Äí¡«ó½Ñ¡¿Ñ ñá¡¡δσ 80 5. 8. 6. æ»¿ß«¬ Γ¿»«ó ½¿¡¿⌐ 81 5. 8. 7. é««íαáªáÑ¼«Ñ «¬«Φ¬« (ZOOM Window ) 83 5. 8. 8. Idle ( αáí«ΓáΓ∞ óσ«½«ßΓπε) 85 â½áóá 6 ôÅÉÇéïàìêà ÅÇîƒÆ£₧ 86 6. 1. ôßΓá¡áó½¿óáÑ¼δÑ AutoLISP«¼ ΓαÑí«óá¡¿∩ ¬ »á¼∩Γ¿ 87 6. 2. é«ßßΓá¡áó½¿óáÑ¼«Ñ NODE SPACE(πτáßΓ«¬ »á¼∩Γ¿ node) 87 6. 3. é¿αΓπá½∞¡δÑ ßΓαá¡¿τ¡δÑ Σπ¡¬µ¿¿ 88 â½áóá 7 æÄÄüÖàìêƒ Äü ÄÿêüèÇò 90