For Beginners & Professional Hackers/cd.iso/docum/inter42.doc/interrup.1st

Text File | 1994-08-07 | 77.0 KB | 1,833 lines

Interrupt List        Release 42               Last change 8/7/94

Please redistribute the following files unmodified as a group, in a trio of
archives named INTER42A through INTER42C (preferably the original authenticated
PKZIP archives):
    INTERRUP.1ST    this file
    INTERRUP.A    INT 00 through INT 13     \
    INTERRUP.B    INT 14 through INT 15/7F   \
    INTERRUP.C    INT 15/80 through INT 1F    \
    INTERRUP.D    INT 20 through INT 21/44     \   total 1577 pages at
    INTERRUP.E    INT 21/45 through INT 21/BF   \  60 lines per page,
    INTERRUP.F    INT 21/C0 through INT 2C       > 1679 with INTPRINT -p
    INTERRUP.G    INT 2D through INT 2F/7F      /  (6475 entries)
    INTERRUP.H    INT 2F/80 through INT 2F/FF  /     (2214 tables)
    INTERRUP.I    INT 30 through INT 60        /
    INTERRUP.J    INT 61 through INT 67       /
    INTERRUP.K    INT 68 through INT 7F      /
    INTERRUP.L    INT 80 through INT FF    /
    INTERRUP.PRI    a brief primer on interrupts
    INTPRINT.COM    a simple formatter that also generates a list summary
    INTPRINT.DOC    instructions for INTPRINT
    OVERVIEW.LST    brief listing of major uses of each interrupt
    86BUGS.LST    a listing of CPU bugs and undocumented features
    CMOS.LST    a description of the CMOS RAM data bytes
    GLOSSARY.LST    a glossary of terms, abbreviations, and acronyms
    MEMORY.LST    format of the BIOS data area
    PORTS.LST    a listing of I/O ports
    CATEGORY.KEY    descriptions of divider-line category letters
    COMBINE.BAT    combine the pieces of the list into a single file
The following files should be distributed in an archive called INTER42D:
    INT.*        invoke interrupts from commandline
    INT2GUID.*    convert list into TurboPower GUIDE or POPHELP database
    INT2HLP.BAT    Perl script to convert list into QuickHelp database
    INT2QH.*    convert list into QuickHelp database
    INT2WHLP.*    convert list into Windows Help database
    INTERVUE.EXE    indexed interrupt list browser
    INTHELP.*    convert list into TurboPower GUIDE database
    INTLIST.E    Epsilon extension for handling list
    INTLIST.ICO    Windows icon for INTERVUE
    INTPRINT.C    source code for INTPRINT
    RB2NG.*        convert list into Norton Guides database

Concatenate INTERRUP.A, .B, .C, .D, .E, .F, .G, .H, .I, .J, and .K with
COMBINE.BAT to create an interrupt list file identical to my master copy.

Use INTPRINT to generate a one-line-per-call summary file and/or a file
containing only data structure formats.     See INTPRINT.DOC for details.

Note: in addition to the archives mentioned above, you may also find other
archives named INTERrrx containing additional files generated from the
original distribution for your convenience.  These other archives are
maintained by other people, so please do not ask me any questions about them
(all I'll do is refer you to the creator).  The additional distributions
I am currently aware of contain a ready-made Quick Help database (compiled
by Brad Willcott <[e-mail]>), a ready-made Norton Guides
database (compiled by Michael Gallias <[e-mail]> and distributed
as RBNGrr.*), and a ready-made WinHelp database (compiled by Ron Loewy
<[e-mail]> and occasionally distributed as INTWIN*.*).
--------!---COPYRIGHT------------------------
    NOTICE        NOTICE        NOTICE        NOTICE

This compilation is (c) Copyright 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Ralf Brown
Permission is granted to use and redistribute the files comprising the
interrupt listing in any way (including conversion to another format),
provided that my name and addresses and the names of all contributers
are preserved, as well as the information on how to obtain new releases.
The above requirement to give credit is waived for excerpts totaling
less than 2000 lines (although common courtesy indicates that you
should give some form of acknowledgment).

Some of the archives in the distribution contains programs contributed
by others; these programs are included as a service to users of the
interrupt list and the authors retain the rights to their programs.

Please send corrections/additions to me rather than distributing a
modified version of the list, so that all may benefit from your
contribution.
--------!---DISCLAIMER-----------------------
DISCLAIMER:  THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED "AS IS".     I verify the information
contained in this list to the best of my ability, but I cannot be held
responsible for any problems caused by use or misuse of the information,
especially for those functions not officially documented.  If it is marked
"internal" or undocumented, you should check it carefully to make sure it
works the same way in your version of the software (and please let me know
whether or not it works the same way).    Information marked with "???" is
known to be incomplete or guesswork.
--------!---AVAILABILITY---------------------
If the list is three or more months old by the time you get it, there
is probably a newer release out already (R43 is planned for late October,
R44 for early January 1995).  Each release supersedes all previous versions, so
there is no need to keep old versions.

The newest release of this list is available in these places (please do not
ask me to email it, at over one meg compressed it is much too large for that):

On the Internet, by standard anonymous FTP from FTP.CS.CMU.EDU [128.2.206.173].
    Change directly to directory /afs/cs.cmu.edu/user/ralf/pub and get the
    files inter??a.zip thru inter??d.zip.  You MUST change directory first
    and in a single command because of the way CMU's anonymous FTP works.
    Don't forget to set mode "binary" or "type L 8"!

If connected to AFS, you can simply perform standard Unix/VMS/whatever
    directory listing and file copies from the above directory.

On FIDOnet, from SoundingBoard BBS 1:129/26 1-412-621-4604 9600/14.4k HST/V32
    as files INTERrrA.ZIP to INTERrrD.ZIP (rr stands for the release
    number), in file area #8.  First-time callers may download.
    File Requests.

Alternate Distribution Points (the list will typically be available here
within 24 hours of release):
Internet: on the SimTel Software Repository mirrors as files interRRa.zip to
    interRRd.ZIP in directory /pub/msdos/info, where RR stands for the
    release number. Note that you must use a binary transfer mode
    ("tenex" or "type L 8" for most people) to successfully FTP the
    files.    The SimTel mirrors include oak.oakland.edu [141.210.10.117],
    wuarchive.wustl.edu [128.252.135.4], ftp.uu.net [137.39.1.9],
    nic.funet.fi [128.214.6.100], src.doc.ic.ac.uk [146.169.3.7], and
    archie.au [139.130.4.6].
FIDO:    SyncPoint BBS 1:261/1008 1-410-529-2584 File Requests.

Additional Distribution Points:
BITnet: you may retrieve the copy on SimTel via the following automated mail
    servers:
    (in the US) LISTSERV@RPITSVM (alias VM.ITS.RPI.EDU)
            LISTSERV@NDSUVM1 (alias VM1.NODAK.EDU)
    (in Europe) TRICKLE@AWIWUW11 (Austria)
            TRICKLE@BANUFS11 (Belgium)
            TRICKLE@DKTC11   (Denmark)
            TRICKLE@FRMOP11  (France)
            TRICKLE@DEARN    (Germany)
            TRICKLE@IMIPOLI  (Italy)
            TRICKLE@HEARN    (Netherlands)
            TRICKLE@EB0UB011 (Spain)
            TRICKLE@SEARN    (Sweden)
            TRICKLE@TREARN   (Turkey)
    (elsewhere) TRICKLE@UNALCOL  (Colombia)
            TRICKLE@TAUNIVM  (Israel)
FIDO:    boards belonging to the PDN (Programmer's Distribution Network) system
CompuServe: in the IBM Programming Forum (GO IBMPRO), Library 6, as INTrrA.*,
    INTrrB.*, INTrrC.*, and INTrrD.*.

The list is also posted to USEnet in comp.binaries.ibm.pc about twice a year,
concurrently with a new release of the list.  Since comp.binaries.ibm.pc is
archived, you will be able to find a fairly recent release in the various UUCP
archives.
--------!---ABBREVIATIONS--------------------
Key to system abbreviations
(unless otherwise indicated, a function is available on all systems)
    PC    IBM PC
    XT    IBM PC XT
    PORT    IBM PC Portable (uses same BIOS as XT)
    Jr    IBM PCjr
    AT    IBM PC AT
    XT2    IBM PC XT 2
    XT286    IBM PC XT/286
    CONV    IBM Convertible
    PS    IBM PS/2, any model
    PS30    IBM PS/2 Model 30 and below
    PS50+    IBM PS/2 Models 50,60,70,80
    CDP    Compaq Deskpro
    CLTE    Compaq LTE
    CP386    Compaq Portable 386
    CSLT    Compaq SLT
    CSYS    Compaq Systempro
    CGA    Color Graphics Adapter
    EGA    Enhanced Graphics Adapter
    VGA    Video Graphics Array
    MCGA    Multi-Color Graphics Array
    TopView TopView/DESQview/TaskView/OmniView/other compatibles
    ConcCP/M Concurrent CP/M by Digital Research, now DR MultiUser DOS
--------!---CREDITS--------------------------
This list is the result of the time and effort of a large number of people:

 1/85 Janet Jack  (original list)
 1/85 J. Weaver Jr.
 2/85 John Cooper
 2/85 Skip Gilbrech
      Bob Jack
 4/85 Jim Kyle           [e-mail]
 8/85 John Ruschmeyer  moncol![e-mail]
 8/85 Bill Frolik      [e-mail]
 8/85 Ross M. Greenberg [e-mail]

   87 Mike Morearty    [e-mail]      \   early 1987
      Ed Nather           [e-mail]       >  several undocumented DOS
      Peter Holzmann   [e-mail]          /   calls in another list

   87 Dan Lanciani     [e-mail]          various, incl. NetBIOS
 7/87 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          INT 24h and DOS func 59h
10/87 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          become list maintainer
11/87 Dan Davison      [e-mail]              DOS 3.3 function calls
11/87 Bill White       [e-mail]  DOS 3.3
11/87 Richard Hargrove harvard!killer!richardh          EGA
12/87 Vincent Broman   [e-mail]          Cordata BIOS/Minix
12/87 Dennis Grinberg  [e-mail]          MCGA/VGA
 1/88 Brad Davis       [e-mail]          GSS, DGIS
 2/88 Diomidis Spinellis [e-mail]          Herc GRAFIX Dev Toolkit
 3/88 Michael A. Moran [e-mail]          VGA INT 10h
 3/88 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          DESQview API
 4/88 Richard Marks    [e-mail]          undoc dir search fields
 5/88 Robert Goldsmith [e-mail]              AT&T DEB adapter
 7/88 Gary E. Miller   [e-mail]          Paradise VGA
 8/88 John Lefor       [e-mail]          XMS spec
 9/88 Dan Lanciani     [e-mail]          miscellaneous
 9/88 Howard Johnson   [e-mail]  NetWare overview
 9/88 Finn Thoegerson  via [e-mail]          10-NET, miscellaneous
 9/88 Michael Shiels   [e-mail]   FOSSIL spec
 9/88 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          Microsoft CD-ROM API
10/88 Michael Shiels   [e-mail]          ATI VIP INT 10h
               BMB Compuscience Canada Ltd.
10/88 Michael Shiels   [e-mail]          FTP Driver spec
10/88 Helmut Waelder   [e-mail]          data structures, misc
10/88 Helmut Waelder   [e-mail]          more 10-NET functions
10/88 Ge van Geldorp   [e-mail]          Novell NetWare
10/88 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          INT 2F/AH=12h
11/88 Clarence A Dold  [e-mail]     Compaq386 speed settings
11/88 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          TesSeRact API
12/88 Ying-Kuen K. Hwang  [e-mail]          ESDI fixed disk calls
 1/89 Ari Huttunen     [e-mail]          additional INT 33 calls
 1/89 Duncan Murdoch   [e-mail]  undoc fields in DOS data
 2/89 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          VCPI API
 3/89 Helmut Waelder   [e-mail]          more DOS 4.0 calls
 4/89 Robert Seals     [e-mail]          ATI VGA Wonder modes
 4/89 Ge van Geldorp   [e-mail]          pcANYWHERE III API
 4/89 Robin Walker     [e-mail]          undoc DOS 4 data struc
 4/89 Robin Walker     [e-mail]          DOS 4.0 shell API
 4/89 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          DCA/Intel CAS API
 4/89 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          Intel Image Proc Interf
 5/89 Robin Walker     [e-mail]          multiplex int calls
 6/89 Peter Sawatzki   [e-mail]          Video7 extended INT 10
 7/89 Wes Cowley       [e-mail]      SHARE.EXE hooks
 9/89 Robin Walker     [e-mail]          more DOS 4 data struc
 9/89 Stuart R. Kemp   [e-mail]          Halo88
 9/89 Urs Zurbuchen    [e-mail]          Btrieve API
 9/89 Dan Lanciani     [e-mail]          Z100, Taxan video BIOS
 9/89 Robin Walker     [e-mail]          more DOS 4 data struc
10/89 Robin Walker     [e-mail]          DOS 3.0 data struc
10/89 John DesRosiers  via Marc Bertrand 1:167/1      Ontrack INT 13 extensions
11/89 Ge van Geldorp   [e-mail]          master boot record
11/89 Barry Burke      [e-mail]          Banyan VINES
11/89 Christian Franke [e-mail]     ATI EGA Wonder, WP5.0
 1/90 Norman Walsh     [e-mail]          Inset API
 1/90 Andrew Schulman  [e-mail]          Phar Lap 386/DOS extender
 1/90 Dan Prather      [e-mail]      IBM 3270 Workst Prog API
 3/90 Roger Bowler     rbowler@cix     Fido 2:252/10  IBM 3270, Amstrad PC1512
 3/90 Mike Baszczak                      SQL Base
 4/90 Rick Wagner      [e-mail]              PC Network RECEIVER.COM
 4/90 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          more DOS 3.3 internals
 5/90 Mike Weaver      1:264/610              DESQview XDI
 6/90 Les Moskowitz    1:261/1008              APL*PLUS/PC
 6/90 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          more DOS 4.0 internals
 6/90 Robin Walker     [e-mail]          BIOS data segment format
 7/90 Andrew Schulman  [e-mail]          MSWindows INT 2F/AH=16h
 7/90 Ben Myers           [e-mail]          Tseng ET4000, misc
 7/90 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          DPMI 0.9 API
 8/90 G. Adam Stanislav 1:129/39              AVATAR.SYS
 8/90 Robin Walker     [e-mail]          more DOS internals
 8/90 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          Quarterdeck INT 2F/AH=D2h
 8/90 Michel Mathieu   [e-mail]              Logitech INT 33
 8/90 Cornel Kaufmann  [e-mail]          Novell Netware shell 3.01
 9/90 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          IBM/Yale & 3com INT 14
 9/90 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          INT 6B, Starlan INT 2A/5B
 9/90 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          DECnet INT 69/INT 6A
 9/90 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          Topware NOS, Win3 EGA.SYS
 9/90 David Maxey      [e-mail]              misc undoc DOS
 9/90 Roger Bowler     [e-mail]    Attachmate Extra API
 9/90 Ben Myers           [e-mail]          FRIEZE API
 9/90 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          VDS, Sangoma, misc
 9/90 Rob Luursema     [e-mail]          EISA BIOS calls
10/90 Stephen Bean     [e-mail]          more DECnet INT 69/INT 6A
10/90 Maxime Dallaire  1:167/163              Carbon Copy Plus 5.0 API
11/90 Dan Fandrich     [e-mail]          SCSI calls
               1:153/511.1
11/90 Ben Myers           [e-mail]          Everex Viewpoint VGA
11/90 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          AppleTalk/IBM802.2 INT 5C
11/90 Mark Livingstone [e-mail]          TVGA video modes
11/90 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          LPTx, X00 calls
12/90 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          Compaq BIOS, Ad Lib
12/90 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          PCSpool,Disk Spool II
12/90 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          OmniView, misc
12/90 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          Cswitch, HIGHUMM.SYS,misc
 1/91 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          Back&Forth 1.62,DoubleDOS
 1/91 Bernd Schemmer   (Dortmund, Germany)          MDEBUG API
 1/91 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          more AppleTalk, misc
 1/91 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          DPMI 1.0 func names
 2/91 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          miscellaneous
 3/91 Jan-Pascal van Best [e-mail]    NetWare IPX/SPX INT 7A
 3/91 Jeroen Pluimers  [e-mail]          TBSCANX
 3/91 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          PC Tools API
 4/91 David H. Bennett [e-mail]      ELRES API
 4/91 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          Interconnections Inc. TES
 4/91 Manfred Young    fyoung @ BIX              DOS, LANstep, misc
 4/91 Fridrik Skulason [e-mail]              virus installation checks
 4/91 Joseph G. Souza  1:322/327              Alloy ANSK, NTNX, MW386
 4/91 Frank Gladu                      Alloy ANSK, NTNX, MW386
 4/91 Tamura Jones     2:512/36.7              Win3 DOSX, Soundblaster
 4/91 Michael D Shride [e-mail]      UltraVision
 4/91 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          DR MultiUser DOS 5.0
 5/91 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          Northnet Jetstream, misc
 5/91 Duncan Murdoch   [e-mail]  New Executable header
 5/91 Andrew Schulman  [e-mail]          SMARTDRV.SYS
 5/91 Tamura Jones     2:512/36.7              RESPLAY
 5/91 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]              LAN Manager DOS,INT 24
 6/91 Herwig Feichtinger (Petershausen, Germany)      Shamrock EMAIL, NET.24
 6/91 Robin Walker     [e-mail]          DOS 5.0 internals
 6/91 Todor Todorov    2:359/105              misc DOS-related
 6/91 Ross Wentworth   1:102/330.2              Turbo Pascal popup lib
 6/91 Everett Kaser    [e-mail]   HP 95LX
 7/91 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          Digiboard DigiCHANNEL
 7/91 Rickard Faith    [e-mail]              Stacker
 7/91 Wolfgang Lierz   [e-mail]          Norton Utilities 5.0
 8/91 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          NPC NCSI, KBUF, Telebit
 9/91 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          QEMM API
 9/91 Holger Veit      [e-mail]    Optima 1024 VGA zoom
 9/91 Gary E. Miller   [e-mail]          Rabbit LLAPI
10/91 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          FTP Packet Driver 1.10
10/91 Marcus Groeber   2:241/5609.1              DR DOS
11/91 Fridrik Skulason [e-mail]              more virus install checks
11/91 Christopher J Ambler [e-mail]  FSBBS 2.0
12/91 Robin Walker     [e-mail]          new PS/2 keyboard funcs
 1/92 Krzysztof Halasa [e-mail]          EMM386 executable header
 1/92 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          pcAnywhere IV/LAN, misc
 1/92 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          ISOLAN Multi-Protoc Sftwr
 1/92 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          PCW Weather Card, FaxBIOS
 1/92 Jan-Pieter Cornet [e-mail]          DR-DOS CDS & misc
 1/92 Frank Vorstenbosch [e-mail]  Kingswood TSR API
 1/92 Jacob Rieper     [e-mail]      DR-DOS 6.0 TaskMAX
 1/92 Fridrik Skulason [e-mail]              more viruses, std names
 1/92 Tim Farley       [e-mail]   Microsoft EMM386.EXE
 1/92 Alexi Lookin     [e-mail]          NetWare TBMI 2.0
 1/92 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          more QEMM API
 1/92 Tim Farley       [e-mail]   more PS/x model IDs
 1/92 Kevin Gillett    1:153/101              SOLLEX SuperVGA extnsions
 1/92 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          B.Antoine ST-01 SCSI.SYS
 1/92 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          ASPI,ASPITAPE,Canon SI3
 1/92 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          Win3 INT 2F/40, misc
 2/92 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          miscellany
 2/92 Dan Bodoh           [e-mail]          DVSIXDI
 2/92 Gary E. Miller   [e-mail]          more Btrieve API
 2/92 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          TKERNEL private API
 2/92 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          PC Paint Plus 2.0
 2/92 Tamura Jones     2:512/36.7              Windows3 VTD.386, misc
 3/92 Frank Vorstenbosch [e-mail]  more Kingswood API
 3/92 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          MBBIOS
 3/92 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          DPMILOAD API
 3/92 Joseph Gil       [e-mail]          HP 95LX
 3/92 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          386MAX 6.0 API
 3/92 Fyodor Evseev    [e-mail]          AutoCAD Digitizer ADI
 3/92 Tim Farley       [e-mail]   Advanced Power Management
 4/92 Tamura Jones     2:512/36.7              PGS1600.DEV
 4/92 Andrew Rossmann  [e-mail]     SMARTDRV v4.00, QEMM
 4/92 Tamura Jones     2:512/36.7              METZTSR.COM
 4/92 Tamura Jones     2:512/36.7              Vanderaart txtwin,DR MDOS
 4/92 Dan Bodoh           [e-mail]          DESQview/X .DVP file
 5/92 William Peavy    [e-mail]      Borland FP shortcuts
 5/92 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          FGDRIVER v1.10
 5/92 Tim Farley       [e-mail]   Vedit VSWAP, NG.EXE
 6/92 Dan Fandrich     [e-mail]          BitFax scheduler
 6/92 Tamura Jones     2:512/36.7              more New EXE, AD-DOS.COM
 6/92 Tim Farley       [e-mail]   LANtastic v4.1
 6/92 Francis Turner [e-mail] AX (Japanese AT) calls
 6/92 John Fa'atuai    [e-mail]              DR Multiuser DOS
 6/92 Andy Hakim       [e-mail]          Smooth Mouse Driver
 7/92 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          License Server API,misc
 7/92 Tim Farley       [e-mail]   Novell Netware shell
 7/92 Carlos M. de Sousa Antunes [e-mail]   MS Mouse driver
 7/92 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          DESQview/X socket API
 8/92 Jacob Rieper     [e-mail]      SETDRVER, more DR-DOS
 8/92 Richard A Plinston  Auckland, New Zealand          Europ.DOS4.0,DR DOS Plus
 8/92 Richard A Plinston  Auckland, New Zealand          Acorn BBC Master 512
 8/92 Serge Pachkovsky [e-mail]              PC-MOS/386 v3.0
 8/92 Aki Korhonen     [e-mail]              Seagate disk BIOS
 8/92 Chris Hall       [e-mail]          misc
 8/92 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          MTEZ XpressFax
 8/92 Tamura Jones     2:512/36.7              Control Hostess i/ISA
 8/92 Patrick Ibbetson [e-mail]          NEL Electronics BIOS
 9/92 Patrick Ibbetson [e-mail]          SCREENR, Cirrus chipsets
 9/92 Tamura Jones     2:512/36.7              FlashTek X-32VM
 9/92 Ben Myers           [e-mail]          more NCR 77C22 chip modes
 9/92 Dan Fandrich     [e-mail]          more Future Domain SCSI
 9/92 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          PC/TCP syscall names
 9/92 A. Peter Blicher Oakland, CA              Genoa Super EGA
 9/92 Tim Farley       [e-mail]   misc
 9/92 Riku Meskanen    [e-mail]          ArtiCom
10/92 Jack Ridgway     1:3632/4.13              VMiX API
10/92 Tim Farley       [e-mail]   misc
10/92 Alexi Lookin     [e-mail]          more NetWare, VIDRAM
10/92 Harry Sumar      [e-mail]          Linear Executable
10/92 Tim Farley       [e-mail]   XGA
11/92 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          Columbia Data Prod SDLP
12/92 Igor Sysoev      [e-mail]     HIMEM.SYS v2.77
12/92 Aaron Emigh      [e-mail]              After Dark API correctns
12/92 Tim Farley       [e-mail]   SilverNET,DECnet,NetWare4
12/92 Bent Lynggaard   [e-mail]          misc video
12/28 Kyle Rogers      [e-mail]      DOS LAN Requester
12/92 Gary E. Miller   [e-mail]          WD90C video chipset
 1/93 Frank Klemm      [e-mail]          Diamond Speedstar 24X
 2/93 Geoff Chappell   cix.compulink.co.uk!geoffc     var. undoc DOS behavior
 2/93 Dr. David Bailey Salford, England              DBOS API
 2/93 Tim Farley       [e-mail]   more Novell LSL API
 3/93 Rainer Schuetze  2:2402/330              dLite API
 3/93 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          LAN Manager Enhanced DOS
 3/93 A Padgett Peterson [e-mail]  ROM debugger
 3/93 Ian Oliver       [e-mail]      SCSILink API
 3/93 Richard Talon    [e-mail]      XVIEW hypertext viewer
 3/93 Tamura Jones     2:512/36.7              IBMSND driver
 3/93 Grant Echols     [e-mail]      undoc Novell NetWare
 3/93 George L. Fulk   [e-mail]          OS/2 2.x VDMs, FAPI
 3/93 Andrew Schulman  [e-mail]          Novell DPMS
 3/93 Dan Fandrich     ubc-cs!merlin!fch!dan          more Future Domain SCSI
 3/93 Konstantin Kisurin  [e-mail]          more 386MAX
 4/93 Arne Schapers                      DR-DOS details
 4/93 Geoff Chappell   cix.compulink.co.uk!geoffc     DOS4 ExtAttrib support
 4/93 Morten Welinder  [e-mail]              miscellaneous
 4/93 Tim Farley       [e-mail]   PS/2 INT 15,INT 16
 4/93 Xavier Caballe   [e-mail]     TFPCX driver interface
 4/93 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          more OS/2 Family API
 4/93 Chris Dunford    [e-mail]      Cove Software programs
 5/93 Dmitry Stefankov [e-mail]          more DOS 3 SDA fields
 5/93 Stephan Wolf     [e-mail]              SK-UPPS DLI API
 5/93 Dmitry Stefankov [e-mail]          Soft-ICE v2.5x
 5/93 Mikael Rydberg   Sweden                  Cirrus/UM587/etc vidmodes
 5/93 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          more BAPI,Frieze,ANSIPLUS
 5/93 Steve Bromwich   [e-mail]  MediaVision MVSOUND.SYS
 6/93 Roeland Jansen   2:512/153.1              more PC-MOS/386 API
 6/93 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          FAST! v5 API
 6/93 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          CEMM v5.10,v5.11
 6/93 Jens Vollmar     Erlangen, Germany          Trident/C&T video, misc
 6/93 Victor Forsyuk   [e-mail]          MX5 Extended FOSSIL
 6/93 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          Blank-It, TSRCOMM
 6/93 Michael A Shiels [e-mail]          VxD, Al William's WINX
 6/93 Mark Aitchison   [e-mail]   ScanBoot, partition types
 6/93 Warner Young     Net-Source, Santa Clara, CA    SilverNET, misc DOS int.
 7/93 Wim Osterholt    2:512/56                  PORTS.LST
 7/93 Aki Korhonen     [e-mail]              Cirrus Logic BIOS
 7/93 Alexi Lookin     [e-mail]          Realtek RTVGA
 7/93 Alexi Lookin     [e-mail]          Phar Lap .EXP headers
 7/93 Jean-Francois Larvoire [e-mail]  HP HIL Vectra BIOS
 7/93 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          386MAX v7.00/QEMM v7.01
 7/93 Joe Souza           Webcorp, Sausalito, CA          WEB API
 7/93 Michael Hung   [e-mail]  PharLap 386/DOSX
 8/93 John Howells     [e-mail]      EMS,XMS,VCPI,DPMI bugs
 8/93 Tim Farley       [e-mail]   PCMCIA Socket Services
 8/93 Dan Bodoh           [e-mail]          DESQview internal data
 9/93 Gary E. Miller   [e-mail]          Diamond Stealth 24X
 9/93 Frank Vorstenbosch  [e-mail]          more Kingswood API, misc
 9/93 Phil Rea           [e-mail]      TopWare Network OS
 9/93 Andreas Westfeld [e-mail] Olivetti Quaderno
 9/93 Alexi Lookin     [e-mail]          Avance Logic, C&T video
 9/93 Inbar Raz           2:401:100.1              Juko UNIQUE UX, misc
 9/93 Gary E. Miller   [e-mail]          Phar Lap 386|DOS-Ext.
10/93 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          Compaq ROMs
10/93 Paolo Borsalino  [e-mail]     VSAFE
10/93 Marco Savegnago  [e-mail]              MBBIOS updates, G8BPQ
11/93 Wim Osterholt    2:512/56                  Cirrus Logic BIOS 3.02
11/93 Dmitry S. Kohmanyuk  [e-mail]          CS_TSR specification
12/93 Alex Novgorodcev [e-mail]          AutoCAD Dev Interface
12/93 Christian Kaiser    [e-mail]    Windows debugging kernel
12/93 Colin Buckley    [e-mail]          UNCHAIN
12/93 Jeffrey L. Hayes [e-mail]          Tandy BIOS calls
12/93 Finn Thoegersen  via [e-mail]          VESA XGA BIOS Extensions
 1/94 David A. Mair    [e-mail]      NASI INT 6B calls
 1/94 Bill Hawkins     [e-mail]          Adv. Par. Port DAISY.SYS
 1/94 Inbar Raz           2:401:100.1              VGARAM,HelpTSR,Lightning
 1/94 James E Beersman [e-mail]          HP and Compaq info
 2/94 Peter van den Boogert  [e-mail]    ZFAX v2.x, v3.01
 2/94 Jesper Rene Frandsen [e-mail]          VESA XGA BIOS,misc video
 2/94 Jesper Rene Frandsen [e-mail]          Husky Hunter 16 BIOS
 2/94 Ciriaco Garcia de Celis  [e-mail]   CiriSoft, 2M
 2/94 Wolfgang Lierz   [e-mail]          Norton Utils v7, misc
 2/94 Menno Pieters    [e-mail] DimVGA
 3/94 Markus Lomb      [e-mail]  bitFOSS,bitFOSSI,WDTSR
 3/94 taQ Okazaki      [e-mail]      Windows Global EMM Import
 3/94 Wolfgang Lierz   [e-mail]          PCMCIA, Award PCDISK.EXE
 3/94 Clinton Warren   [e-mail]          Novell XQL
 3/94 Reidar Gresseth  [e-mail]          Explosiv API
 4/94 Uwe Zimmermann   [e-mail]    Adv.Power Management v1.1
 4/94 Thomas Brugger   [e-mail]  NetWare VLMs & more
 5/94 Wolfgang Lierz   [e-mail]          Toshiba laptops,misc
 5/94 Jan Beulich      [e-mail]          DPMS v1.0
 5/94 Ralf Brown       [e-mail]          Novell DOS 7 EMM386.EXE
 5/94 Frank Kintrup    [e-mail]          FK TSR Utils, misc OS/2
 5/94 Christian Franke [e-mail]  redirector, Win3
 5/94 Peter Claus Gutmann  [e-mail]     SFS (Secure FileSystem)
 5/94 Wilbert van Leijen [e-mail]      ODIHLP, misc
 6/94 Wolfgang Spraul  [e-mail]     Seagate ST01/ST02 BIOS
 6/94 Wolfgang Spraul  [e-mail]     SyQuest BIOS
 7/94                              Compaq QVision
 7/94 Dmitry S. Kohmanyuk  [e-mail]          JAM compressor
 7/94 Thomas Brugger   [e-mail]  more misc NetWare
 7/94 Mark T. Vitt     [e-mail]      SDA/DTA interaction, misc
 8/94                              HP Ext. BIOS, misc
 8/94                              K3PLUS API

Also contributing:
 Dan Crocker <[e-mail]>, George Smith <[e-mail]>,
 Shalom Krischer <actnyc![e-mail]>, Greg Pasquariello <moss!picuxa!gp>,
 Rich Goldschmidt <rlgvax!golds>, Marty Leisner <[e-mail]>,
 Dave Guggisberg <[e-mail]>,Jonathan Story <[e-mail]>,
 Thomas Hundt <[e-mail]>, Brad Templeton <[e-mail]>,
 John Werner <[e-mail]>, Pete Fales <att!ttrde!pfales>,
 David Herron <[e-mail]>, Otto J. Makela <[e-mail]>,
 Risto Lankinen via Markku Savela <[e-mail]>, Darryl Gregorash 1:140/86,
 Skule Johansen <[e-mail]>, Bob Fehrenbach,
 David Dyck <[e-mail]>, Sylvan Butler <[e-mail]>,
 Mark Davis <[e-mail]>, Sergio Fogel <[e-mail]>,
 James P. Kiely <[e-mail]>, Kevin Gillett 1:153/160,
 W.F. Schroeder <[e-mail]>, <[e-mail]>,
 Russ Nelson <[e-mail]>,  Michael Ho <[e-mail]>,
 Ralph Heredia <att!attmail!rheredia>, Nelluri Reddy <[e-mail]>,
 Victor Poon <[e-mail]>, Andrea Omodeo (Cilavegna, Italy),
 Richard D. Morris <[e-mail]>, RS Tse 3:700/1,
 Mark Scase <[e-mail]>, Erik Liljencrantz <[e-mail]>,
 Mark Seiffert <[e-mail]>, Lewis Paper (Minnesota),
 Marco Lumachi <[e-mail]>, Michael Dickson <[e-mail]>,
 Andrew Torda <[e-mail]>, Madis Kaal 2:490/30 <[e-mail]>,
 Paul Williamson <[e-mail]>, Jan Ceuleers 2:295/27,
 James Birdsall <[e-mail]>, Guenther Thiele (Austria),
 Joe Morris <[e-mail]>, Jim Peterson <[e-mail]>,
 Edwin Floyd <[e-mail]>, James West 1:140/26, David G. Thomas,
 Simon Phipps <[e-mail]>, [e-mail],
 Glen Kriekenbeck <[e-mail]>, Dave Andrews <bilver![e-mail]>,
 John P. Vias <[e-mail]>, Brian Leeming (Surrey, England),
 Naota Kimura <[e-mail]>,George W. Pogue <[e-mail]>,
 Michael L. Kaufman <[e-mail]>, John Jurewicz 76004.2311,
 Michael D. Lawler <[e-mail]>, Norbert Juffa (Karlsruhe, FRG),
 Chris Blum <[e-mail]>,David Fink <[e-mail]>,
 Klaus Hartnegg <[e-mail]>, Thomas Lukka 2:227/16,
 Norbert Sommer <[e-mail]>, [e-mail],
 Paul van Keep <[e-mail]>,John B. Thiel <[e-mail]>,
 Ken Medellin via <76702,[e-mail]>, Bob Green <[e-mail]>,
 Leonard Erickson <[e-mail]>, Robert Chafer (Salford, England),
 Carl Schelin <[e-mail]>,Dave Kirsch <[e-mail]>,
 Michael S. Stratoti <[e-mail]>, Marc Scholtis 2:281/701.2,
 Sean Lin (Midland, MI), John Villalovos <[e-mail]>,
 Claude Marche <[e-mail]>, Carlos Antunes <[e-mail]>,
 Drake Koefoed (Eugene, OR), Rehn-Lieh Lin <[e-mail]>,
 Mark T Garlanger <[e-mail]>, J. B. Gill <[e-mail]>,
 Frank Behrens (Dresden, Germany), Bruce Gingery 1:310/5.1, John Navas,
 Johan Zwiekhorst 2:292/100, Klaus Fischer 2:243/64, Steve Grant (New Jersey),
 Jeff Pipkins <[e-mail]>, Nemrod Kedem 2:403/138,
 Brett Warthen <[e-mail]>, Thomas Dwyer <[e-mail]>,
 [e-mail], Mitch Davis 3:634/384.6, Steve Halko 1:365/12,
 [e-mail], Timo Salmi <[e-mail]>, Jack Alvrus (Florida),
 Eberhard Mattes <[e-mail]>, Pete Peterson,
 Alex Fedorov <[e-mail]>, Frank-Christian Kruegel 2:240/300.44,
 Heath Ian Hunnicutt <[e-mail]>, Stefan Gustafsson <[e-mail]>,
 Janos Haide <[e-mail]>, Stan Brown <[e-mail]>,
 Serge Krupa <[e-mail]>, Tom Rawson <[e-mail]>,
 Edwin Cleton 2:512/1007.2, Martin Wilde 2:247/352.2, Ed Palmer 1:140/1,
 Carlos Rioja <[e-mail]>,Torbj|rn Lindgren <[e-mail]>,
 Jens Bleuel <[e-mail]>, <[e-mail]>,
 Dmitry Ablov <[e-mail]>, Gianni Albóre (Taranto, Italy),
 Nigel Bree <[e-mail]>, Bob Aitchison via [e-mail],
 Serge Pachkovsky <[e-mail]>, <[e-mail]>,
 Francis Turner <[e-mail]>, [e-mail],
 Vsevolod M. Shabad 2:5020/75.13,Peter van den Boogert <[e-mail]>,
 Gordon Edwards <[e-mail]>, [e-mail],
 Jose R. Rodriguez Santia <[e-mail]>,[e-mail],
 Michael Bootz <[e-mail]>,Sergey Danilov <[e-mail]>,
 Harald Langhammer <[e-mail]>, Bert Baker (Texas),
 Gino Lucrezi <[e-mail]>, Yousuf Khan 1:163/215.6,
 James Berry <[e-mail]>, Everett C. Johnson 70631,16,
 Jerzy Tarasiuk <[e-mail]>, Roman Rutman <[e-mail]>,
 Lutz Schroer <[e-mail]>, Per-Eric Larsson 2:203/410.15,
 Otto-Michael Braun <[e-mail]>, Martin Winkler 2:2402/330.6,
 Scott C. Pedigo <[e-mail]>, Ed Mulroy 70007.4630,
 Frank van der Linden <[e-mail]>, Ben Castricum <[e-mail]>,
 Andrei Tsyganenko <[e-mail]>, [e-mail],
 Brian Long <[e-mail]>, [e-mail],
 Peter Singer <[e-mail]>, Martin Shipley <[e-mail]>,
 Jiri Kuchta <[e-mail]>, Pavel Shtemenko <[e-mail]>,
 Paul Ratcliffe <[e-mail]>, Ivan Martinez 4:801/6,
 David Woolley <[e-mail]>,Paul Vojta <[e-mail]>,
 Ronald Lokker <[e-mail]>, Wolfram Joost <[e-mail]>,
 Nico E. de Vries <[e-mail]>, Riku Saikkonen <[e-mail]>,
 David J. Craig <[e-mail]>, Peter <[e-mail]>,
 Igor Khasilev <[e-mail]>, Anthony Naggs <[e-mail]>,
 Pybe Faber <[e-mail]> (shared acct), [e-mail],
 Zhaoyuan Zhang (via Youjun Luo <[e-mail]>),
 Holger Genz (via [e-mail]), Thomas Valjak 2:245/1803,
 Wonyong Koh <[e-mail]>, Igor V. Krasikov <[e-mail]>,
 Andreas Groegel <[e-mail]>,
 Wolfgang Lorenz <[e-mail]>, [e-mail],
 Thomas Brugger <[e-mail]>,
 Yinrong Huang <[e-mail]>, [e-mail],
 Christoph Fischer <[e-mail]>, [e-mail],
 David Perry <[e-mail]>,Yury Semenov <[e-mail]>,
 Bill Potvin II <[e-mail]>, Jordi Mas <[e-mail]>,
 Chad Robinson <[e-mail]>, Tom Yohe <[e-mail]>,
 <[e-mail]>,
 Martin Trnovec <[e-mail]>,
 Aaron Martin <[e-mail]>,
 Michael Holin <[e-mail]>,
 Andreas Groegel <[e-mail]>
--------!---BIBLIOGRAPHY---------------------
Information on Tseng/Ahead/Paradise EGA video modes from a list posted by
Dan Kegel 3/87.

Information on the INT 10h functions supported by the EGA BIOS was derived
from the article "Graphic Enhancement" found in the April 1985 _PC Tech
Journal_, pages 58ff., and is marked with the string (EGA). jrh.

Information on functions unique to the Portable PC and the Convertible was
derived from a similar list compiled by David E. Powell, and added by
Ralf Brown 11/14/87.

Information on LIM EMS 3.2 functions was derived from _Advanced_MSDOS_, by
Ray Duncan. Added by Ralf Brown 11/19/87.

Information on LIM EMS 4.0 functions was derived from the transcription of
the specification by Dick Flanagan.  Added by Ralf Brown, 11/20/87.

Some of the information on MCGA/VGA BIOS calls was derived from _Byte_,
Volume 12 Number 12.

Various and sundry info on which machines support which calls was derived from
the BIOS comparison in _Byte_, Volume 12 Number 12 and added by Ralf Brown,
1/4/88.

COMPAQ DOS 3.31 INT 25/26 from a posting by John Lefor, 1/25/88.

TopView INT 15/AH=12h info from macro definitions by Daniel T. Travison Jr.
Added 3/4/88.  Some additional TopView INT 15 info gleaned from "glue" routines
by John Navas.

Quarterdeck's flyer on its overpriced API specs and tools provided sufficient
clues as to functionality to allow figuring out a large number of DESQview
INT 15h calls.

MS Mouse driver calls derived from PC Magazine, Vol 6 #13.  Added 3/29/88.

Non-video PS/2 BIOS calls derived from _IBM_ROM_BIOS_ by Ray Duncan.
Added by Ralf Brown, 7/6/88.

EEMS function calls derived from PC Tech Journal, May 1987.  Added by Ralf
Brown, 7/11/88.

The list of functions used by Novell NetWare was taken from Novell's
"NetWare Function Call Reference".

PC Mouse information derived from the "PC Mouse Reference Manual version 4.00"

10-Net INT 6Fh information derived from "10-Net Reference Manual version 2.0"

APPC/PC INT 68h information derived from "Advanced Program-to-Program
Communication for the IBM Personal Computer, Programming Guide", second
edition, Dec 1986.

CD-ROM function call information derived from "Microsoft MS-DOS CD-ROM
Extensions Function Requests", dated May 28, 1988.  Added by Ralf Brown,
9/19/88.

Novell NetWare function names from a 9/23/88 post by Marc Guyott
<[e-mail]>.  Added by Ralf Brown, 9/30/88.

Miscellaneous data structures contributed by Helmut Waelder derived from
descriptions in _MS-DOS_Encyclopedia_.

Additional 10-Net INT 6F info from 10-Net version 3.3.10.

Additional Novell NetWare info from "Advanced NetWare 2.0 Reference".

Three miscellaneous calls from an info package by Dave Williams.  I do wish
he'd given this list more credit than
   "various text files downloaded from BBS systems - INTERRUP.ARC, BIOSDOS.ZOO,
   DOSINFO.ARC, DOSERROR.DOC, DOSTIPS.TXT, etc."
considering that most of his interrupt listing is derived from this one (a
majority of that with only formatting changes), AND he's asking a $15 shareware
registration [newer versions do give better credit].

Compaq speed setting calls derived from the Compaq DeskPro 386 Technical
Reference Guide.

TesSeRact RAM-resident API calls derived from the documentation to the
TesSeRact library v1.0, available on BBSs as TESS_10.ARC.  Added by Ralf Brown,
11/29/88.

Various extended VGA video modes from PC Tech Journal, Jan 1989.  Added by Ralf
Brown, 1/6/89.

HLLAPI functions derived from PC Tech Journal, Jan 1989.  Added by Ralf Brown,
1/7/89.

Virtual Control Program Interface functions derived from "Virtual Control
Program Interface, Revision 1.0, December 1987", copyright Phar Lap Software
and Quarterdeck Office Systems.     Added by Ralf Brown, 2/21/89.    Available for
free by writing to Bob Moote, VCPI Coordinator, Phar Lap Software, Inc.,
60 Aberdeen Ave, Cambridge, MA 02138.

DOS 4.0 calls submitted by Helmut Waelder are largely derived from _Advanced_
_MSDOS_Programming_, by Ray Duncan, Second Edition.

pcANYWHERE API functions derived from the pcANYWHERE v2.10 User's Guide. 4/7/89

Communicating Applications Specification API derived from "DCA/Intel
Communicating Applications Specification, Version 1.0A", Sep 1988, copyright
Digital Communications Associates, Inc and Intel Corp.    Added by Ralf Brown,
4/18/89.  Available on Intel's BBS at 503-645-6275.

Image Processing Interface API derived from "Intel Image Processing Interface
Specification, Version 1.0", copyright 1989 Intel Corp.     Added by Ralf Brown,
4/19/89.  Available on Intel's BBS at 503-645-6275.

More TesSeRact RAM-resident API calls derived from the documentation to the
TesSeRact library v1.1.     Added by Ralf Brown, 4/30/89.

CD-ROM 2.10 function calls derived from "Microsoft MS-DOS CD-ROM Extensions
Function Requests Specification, 29 March 1989".  Added by Ralf Brown, 6/2/89.

Video7 VGA extended INT 10 calls derived from Video Seven VGA Technical
Reference Manual, dated 6/30/88.

Additional video modes gleaned from configuration file for FRACTINT v8.0.
Added by Ralf Brown, 6/26/89.

A variety of notes inspired by the 12/16/88 version of the MSDOS reference
by Dave Williams.  Added 7/30/89.

Additional video modes gleaned from configuration file for VPIC v2.0.  Added by
Ralf Brown, 9/2/89.

Btrieve API derived from the Btrieve Reference Manual, Rev. 2.0.  Added 9/7/89.

The Hercules GraphX manual, edition 2.1. Aug 1986, was used to fill in gaps
in coverage.  Info added 9/7/89.

Banyan VINES info summarized from _VINES_Programmer's_Interface_(DOS)_, June88
revision, provided by Barry Burke <Barry=[e-mail]>.
Added by Ralf Brown, 11/89.

ZIPKEY programmatic interface extracted from ZIPKEY documentation.  Added by
Ralf Brown, 12/15/89.

File sharing behavior from July 1987 PC Tech Journal.  Added by Ralf Brown,
12/21/89.

Inset API derived from "Inset Extended Specification" 11/23/88 by Inset Systems
Added 1/4/90.

EMS4 hardware configuration info data format cribbed from
"MS-DOS Extensions Quick Reference" by Ray Duncan.  Added 1/4/90.

PC-IPC API from PC-IPC documentation.  Added by Ralf Brown, 1/5/90.

Imtec and Genoa 6400 video modes from VPIC v2.3 config files.  Added by Ralf
Brown, 1/12/90.

LANtastic API info derived from "LANtastic (tm) Network Operating System
Technical Reference Manual", provided by Edwin Floyd <[e-mail]>
Added by Ralf Brown, 1/90.

Phar Lap 386/DOS-extender API extracted from Phar Lap's manual.     Added 1/90.

IBM 3270 Workstation Program API derived from "IBM 3270 Workstation Program
Version 1.10, Programming Guide", dated December 1987.    Added 2/90.

VESA SuperVGA BIOS extensions derived from Dr. Dobb's Journal, April 1990.
Added by Ralf Brown, 3/25/90.

Additional undocumented DOS 4 info gleaned from _Developing_Applications_Using_
_DOS_, by Christopher, Feigenbaum, and Saliga.    Added by Ralf Brown, 3/29/90
and 3/31/90.

TAME v2.30 data structure provided by David G. Thomas.    Added 5/26/90.

OS/386 API call names extracted from _Extending_DOS_ by Ray Duncan et al.
Added by Ralf Brown, 5/27/90.

Network Driver Interface Specification 2.0.1 calls extracted from the May 18,
1990 draft of the spec.     Added by Ralf Brown, 6/7/90.

Additional Phar Lap 386/DOS-Extender calls extracted from _Extending_DOS_.
Added by Ralf Brown, 6/8/90.

Even more video modes derived from VPIC 2.8 configuration files.  Added by
Ralf Brown, 6/8/90.

DOS Protected Mode Interface version 0.9 API from the May 15,1990 version of
the specification.  Intel Corp. order number 240763-001.  Added by Ralf Brown,
July 13-14, 1990.

MSWindows INT 2F/AH=16h info gleaned from Microsoft Windows 3.0 Device Driver
Kit and the March 1990 issue of Computer Language.  Added 7/17/90.

Tseng ET4000 chipset mode info from _ET4000_Graphics_Controller_Data_Book_ by
Tseng Labs, Inc., Newtown, PA [phone].  Added 7/25/90.

Additional Packet Driver API calls extracted from version 1.09 of the "PC/TCP
Packet Driver Specification" Sept 14, 1989, by FTP Software, Inc.,
26 Princess St, Wakefield, MA 01880-3004.  Added by Ralf Brown, 8/29/90.

Additional Netware 3.01 shell calls from "Professional Development Series
Bullets" Volume 2, Number 5 (June 1990).  Added 9/90.

Video FOSSIL INT 14 API extracted from Fidonet document FSC-0021 version 1.00
by Rick Moore, dated May 23, 1988.  Added by Ralf Brown, 9/12/90.

Additional DESQview API info (mostly for v2.2+ calls) extracted from
_DESQview_API_Reference_, provided by Quarterdeck Office Systems,150 Pico Blvd,
Santa Monica, CA 90405.     Added by Ralf Brown, 9/90.

LANtastic v3.0 calls derived from the online "LANtastic (tm) Network Operating
System Technical Reference Manual", file date 6/13/90.    Added by Ralf Brown,
10/6/90.

Additional DECnet DOS INT 69/INT 6A info derived from the "DECnet DOS
Programmer's Reference Manual" (AA-EB46C-TV).  Added 10/13/90.

Carbon Copy Plus API derived from the Carbon Copy Plus user's manual.  Added
11/2/90.

CMC International SCSI driver TARGA.DEV API derived from its source code.
Added 11/2/90.

Everex Viewpoint VGA calls derived from Everex Viewpoint Owner's Manual and
Reference Guide, version 1.0.  Added 11/3/90.

VESA SuperVGA BIOS 1.1 extensions extracted from VESA standard #VS900602.
Added by Ralf Brown, 12/9/90.

PCSpool API derived from PC Magazine, Vol 10 Number 1 (Jan 15,1991).  Added
12/20/90.

STARLITE calls derived from _General_Software_Project_STARLITE_Architecture_
_Specification_, Final Draft, October 1, 1990, provided by Stephen Jones
of General Software.  Added by Ralf Brown, 1/5/91.

Communicating Applications Specification v1.2 information extracted from
"DCA/Intel Communicating Applications Specification Version 1.2" dated 9/27/90
(Intel part number 301812-004) and available from the Intel BBS at
[phone].    Added by Ralf Brown, 2/23/91.

TBScanX v2.3 API extracted from the TBScanX documentation (Frans Veldman,
ESaSS B.V., P.O. Box 1380, 6501 BJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands).    Added 3/12/91.

Novell IPX/SPX calls in part from an article by J. Vanderaart in the Dutch
_LAN-Magazine_, issue #1, titled "IPX, de kabel in de knel".  Added 3/16/91.

Replacements for July 1987 info derived from
    _80286_and_80287_Programmer's_Reference_Manual, Intel #210498-004
    _IBM_ROM_BIOS_, Ray Duncan, "Programmer's Quick Reference Series"
    _DOS_and_BIOS_Functions_Quick_Reference_, Que
    _The_MS-DOS_Encyclopedia_, Microsoft Press
    _Advanced_MSDOS_, Ray Duncan (first edition, 1986)
    _System_BIOS_for_IBM_PC/XT/AT_Computers_and_Compatibles_, Phoenix
        Technical Reference Series
    _PC_Tech_Journal, December 1984, April 1986, May 1986, and August 1988
    _Programmer's_Journal_, v8 #1
    _Byte_, v12 #12 (1987 Extra Edition)
Information added by Ralf Brown, 3/91.

John J. Seal's BIOS Window Extension v1.1 API extracted from the May 1986 Dr.
Dobb's Journal.     Added by Ralf Brown, 3/23/91.

Some additional NetWare data structures and flag values from _NetWare_System_
_Interface_Technical_Overview_ by Novell.  Added by Ralf Brown, 3/24/91.

Alloy ANSK, NTNX, and MW386 calls summarized from information provided by
Joseph G. Souza and Frank Gladu of Alloy Computer Products, Inc.  "Alloy and
its employees are not to be held responsible for any errors which may be
contained in the information provided."     Added by Ralf Brown, 4/91.

Windows 3.0 DOSX information from PC Magazine, Feb 26, 1991.  Added 4/22/91.

MultiDOS Plus API summarized from the on-line manual provided by Nanosoft, Inc.
(available on the Nanosoft BBS at 508-650-9552).  Added by Ralf Brown, 4/91.

Replacements for July 1987 networking INT 2A calls gleaned from
    _Networking_Software_, ed. Colin B. Ungaro (McGraw Hill), p265.
Added by Ralf Brown, 5/8/91.

Common Access Method r2.3 calls and data structures extracted from "SCSI-2
Common Access Method, Transport and SCSI Interface Module, Rev 2.3", dated
February 25, 1991, by the Computer and Business Equipment Manufacturers
Association (CBEMA).  Available from the SCSI BBS, [phone].
Added by Ralf Brown, 6/7/91.

DOS Protected Mode Interface spec 1.0 calls extracted from _DOS_Protected_
_Mode_Interface_(DPMI)_Specification,_Version_1.0_, dated March 12, 1991,
Intel Corp. order number 240977-001.  Added by Ralf Brown, 6/11/91.

CD-ROM device driver request headers extracted from "Microsoft MS-DOS CD-ROM
Extensions Hardware-Dependent Device Driver Specification" of 5 Aug 88.
Added by Ralf Brown, 7/25/91.

Some DOS 5.0 information extracted from _Microsoft_MSDOS_Programmer's_
_Reference_, ISBN 1-55615-329-5.  Added 7/28/91.

DOS 5.0 task switcher interface and misc other info extracted from _Microsoft_
_Programmer's_Reference_, ISBN 1-55615-329-5.  Added by Ralf Brown, 8/3/91.

Turbo Debugger hardware breakpoint interface extracted from the Borland C++ 2.0
file MANUAL.TNT.  Added by Ralf Brown, 8/4/91.

Various and sundry references from Michael Shiels:
    Fundamentals of FOSSIL Implementation and Use, Draft Version 4
        August 10, 1987; Vincent E. Perriello, VEP Software
    FSC-0015
        Fundamentals of FOSSIL Implementation and Use, Version 5
        February 11, 1988; Rick More, Solar Wind Computing
    FSC-0008
    eXtended Memory Specification (XMS), version 2.0
        July 19, 1988; Microsoft Corporation
    Virtual DMA Services (VDS), Version 1.00
        Printed July 16, 1990; Microsoft Corporation
    Enhanced Expanded Memory Specification (Enhanced EMS), version 2.0
        (020022-001 A), July 1986; AST Research, Quadram Inc., Ashton-
        Tate

Additional video modes extracted from the VPIC v4.6 configuration files.
Added by Ralf Brown, 9/14/91.

Japanese functions extracted from the January 1992 issue of _Windows/DOS_
_Developer's_Journal_:
    "Japanese Double Byte Character Processing", John G. Nelson, p23.
    "Uncovering the NEC-9801 PC", John G. Nelson, p35.
Added by Ralf Brown, 1/2/92.

Additional SMARTDRV info gleaned from "Programmer's Workbench", Dr. Dobb's
Journal, January 1992.    Added by Ralf Brown, 1/4/92.

Miscellaneous tidbits found in Andrew Rossman's ([e-mail])
INFOPLUS v1.50 of January 1, 1992.  Added by Ralf Brown, 1/4/92.

Da Vinci eMail Dispatcher interface calls were extracted from the
_Da_Vinci_Systems_Dispatcher_Development_Toolkit_ (Revision 2), dated
20 June 1990.  Added 1/7/92.

FaxBIOS calls and structures gleaned from the FaxBios sample source code
including struct/enum .h files (dated 1 October 1991).    Added 1/8/92.

TaskMAX calls extracted from Digital Research Inc.'s DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX API
document.  Added by Ralf Brown, 1/16/92.

SOLLEX SuperVGA calls extracted from _SOLLEX_Super_VGA_Standard_ (Smos
videO controLLer EXtensions), No. S03-SP-001-01, dated 9/23/91,
copyright Seiko Epson Corp.  Added by Ralf Brown, 1/20/92.

RSIS information was found in "RSIS: Relocated Screen Interface Specification",
available for free from V Communications, Inc. (see below).

"Strategies for Writing State-of-the-Art TSRs that exploit MS-DOS", Douglas
Boling, Microsoft Systems Journal volume 7 number 1.

Advanced Power Management calls abstracted from _Advanced_Power_Management_
_The_Next_Generation_, Version 1.0, by Intel Corporation and Microsoft Corp.
Added by Ralf Brown, 3/31/92.

PGS1600.DEV info extracted from _PG1600_Display_Adapter,_Installation_and_
_Reference_ First Edition, November 1987, P/N 0010216-101A by CornerStone
Technology.  Added 4/10/92.

Borland debug info header was found in Borland's _Open_Architecture_Handbook_.
Added by Ralf Brown, 4/14/92.

Several DR Multiuser DOS (Concurrent CP/M) calls found in "Multiuser DOS for
Control Systems: Part I" by Richard Kryszak, Dr. Dobbs Journal, April 1992.
Added 4/18/92.

Vanderaart text-windows API found in J. Vanderaart,"The Golden Btriever", LAN
Magazine, July 1990, p. 85.  Added 4/18/92.

SuperVGA v1.2 info from _Super_VGA_BIOS_Extension_, standard #VS911022,
October 22, 1991.  Added 5/6/92.

Additional partition types from a public domain list by Sean Goggin
<[e-mail]>.     Added 5/22/92.

XMS 3.0 calls were found in XMS30.TXT on the CompuServer MSLANG forum.

Vanderaart PC Thuis Shell calls extracted from the premiere (June/July 1990)
issue of PC Thuis Power magazine, column "Voorheen Methode Vanderaart" by
John Vanderaart.  Added 7/24/92.

Additional video modes extracted from the VPIC v5.0 configuration files.
Added by Ralf Brown, 8/7/92.

Details on the NetWare API found in Novell's _NetWare_System_Calls--DOS_,
Volume I and Volume II (item numbers 100-000571-002 and 100-000572-002,
1989).    Added by Ralf Brown, 9/92.

SNAP.EXE v3.2 API culled from the SNAP source code.  Added by Ralf Brown,
9/10/92.

FlashTek X-32VM calls extracted from the X-32VM manual of April 1, 1992.

Comtrol Hostess i/ISA interrupt usage from the
 COMTROL HOSTESS i/ISA Programmer's Reference, First Edition, December 1991
 COMTROL Corporation product number 6978-12/96/91.

Disk Spool II v4.0x documented API extracted from file SP2INTFC.DOC, included
with the Disk Spool II v4.05.04 distribution.  Added by Ralf Brown, 1/22/93.

Novell Link Support Layer API extracted from Novell's _ODI_Developer's_Guide_
_for_DOS_Protocol_Stacks_, Rev 1.1 3/18/92.  Available for anonymous FTP from
sjf-lwp.novell.com.  Added by Ralf Brown, 2/93.

VADMAD device info from Microsoft KnowledgeBase article Q83012, "Using Auto-
Initialize DMA under Windows" (4/17/92).  Added 2/24/93.

Windows 3.0 Virtual DMA Spec bugs extracted from Microsoft KnowledgeBase
article Q77998, "Errors in the VDS API in Enhanced Mode Windows" (11/8/91).
Added 2/24/93.

IBMSND driver API info from "Examining PC Audio, welcome to the wild and wooly
world of PC Sound", John W. Ratcliff, DDJ #198 (March 1993), p. 78-85.
Added 3/93.

UM587 chipset video modes from "IBM VGA-Compatible Video Graphics Controller
User's Manual".     Added by Ralf Brown, 5/22/93.

Cirrus Logic CL-GD 5420/5422/5426 video modes extracted from "V542X (Super VGA)
User Manual".  Added by Ralf Brown, 5/22/93.

Additional Tseng ET-3000 info extracted from "Puretek VGA Ultra Advanced
Graphics Board Operations Guide".  Added by Ralf Brown, 5/22/93.

Additional virus calls extracted from the Computer Virus Catalog maintained
by Prof. Dr. Klaus Brunnstein <[e-mail]> at
the University of Hamburg.  Added by Ralf Brown, 5/25/93.

Software Carousel API extracted from a technical note dated 1/20/88.  Added
6/4/93.

DIET v1.43e API from DIETAPI.DOC "DIET APPLICATION INTERFACE version 1.43e"
by Teddy Matsumoto, 11/22/91.  Added 6/4/93.

xDISK v3.32+ installation check extracted from the xDISK v3.40 documentation.
Added by Ralf Brown, 6/4/93.

NetWare Access Server Driver API extracted from "NetWare Access Server
Driver Specification", Version 1.0 (November 17, 1992), Novell part number
107-000018-002.     Added by Ralf Brown, 6/12/93.

Chips&Technologies VGA BIOS INT 10/5Fxx extracted from Programmer's Guide to
EGA and VGA Programming, 2nd edtion.  Added 6/24/93.

Cloaking API based on CLOAKAPI.INC and RMFUNCS.DOC on Netroom Supplemental
Disk.  Added by Ralf Brown, 6/24/93.

Cirrus Logic BIOS info from the Cirrus Logic CL-GD542X Technical Reference
Manual, dated April 1993.  Added 7/13/93.

Some QEMM internal functions documented in Quarterdeck files QDMEM.DOC and
QPI.DOC, dated 6/15/93.     Added by Ralf Brown, 7/18/93.

10NET v5.0 calls and data structures extracted from "10NET 5.0 Implementation
Spec", chapter 5.  Added by Ralf Brown, 7/24/93.

Phar Lap 386|DOS-Extender v4.0/4.1 info extracted from 386DOSX.DOC.  Added
7/27/93.

Novell NetWare 3270 API (INT 6F) extracted from Novell SNA Note 3-133,
"API/HLLAPI INFORMATION", dated March 7, 1991.    Added by Ralf Brown, 7/28/93.

PCMCIA Socket Services from _PCMCIA_Socket_Services_Interface_Specification_,
Revision A.00, dated June 20, 1991.  Added by Ralf Brown, 8/30/93.

MEMORY.LST updates from "IBM Local Area Network Technical Reference"
SC30-3383-03, December 1990 (page D-31), and "IBM PS/2 and PC BIOS Interface
Technical Reference" (September 1991 edition).    Added 9/24/93.

Connection Manager API extracted from _The_Connection_Manager_User's_Guide_,
Third Edition, February 1993.  Added by Ralf Brown, 10/18/93.

NetWare multiplexor (INT 21/AH=F2h) calls from November 1993 _Dr._Dobb's_
_Journal_ "Undocumented Corner" (Pawel Szczerbina, "The NetWare Core Protocol
(NCP)") and Novell's SC3X04.EXE (available from NOVLIB and ftp.novell.com).
Added by Ralf Brown, 10/26/93.

Additional Microsoft Mouse driver details from Microsoft Knowledge Base
articles, available for anonymous FTP from ftp.microsoft.com.  Added by
Ralf Brown, 10/26/93.

HLLAPI return codes extracted from Microsoft's _Windows_HLLAPI_Specification_,
version 1.0 (10/6/92).    Added by Ralf Brown, 10/31/93.

Chicago VxD identifiers from "Undocumented Corner", _Dr._Dobb's_Journal_
December 1993.    Added by Ralf Brown, 11/19/93.

SBSIM (SoundBlaster Simplified Interface Module) API extracted from file
SBSIMDMO.C, distributed along with the other files for _SoundBlaster:_The_
_Official_Book_.  Added by Ralf Brown, 1/22/94.

Windows debugging kernel calls from _Undocumented_Windows_ and _Windows_
_Internals_.  Added 1/22/94.

YEA_GUS.EXE and EURO_MOD.EXE APIs from the SPHINX C-- v0.189 example files
GUS.H-- and GUSMOD.H--.     Added by Ralf Brown, 1/31/94.

ZFAX v3 API from the ZFAX v3.01 manual, Appendix D.  Added 2/3/94.

Husky Hunter 16 BIOS from the _Husky_Hunter_16_User_Guide_, 2nd edition (Sept
1991).    Added 2/4/94.

Additional ASPI information from Brian Sawert's ASCILOOK utility, published
in the March 1994 Dr. Dobb's Journal.  Added by Ralf Brown, 3/26/94.

Novell XQL INT 7Bh from XQL C interface source of 7/89.  Added by Ralf Brown,
3/94.

Various PS/1 and DOS/V calls were found in Frank van Gilluwe's book
_The_Undocumented_PC_, Addison-Wesley 1994.  ISBN 0-201-62277-7.  Added by
Ralf Brown, 4/16/94.

Various ports and miscellaneous data structure were found in Frank van
Gilluwe's book _The_Undocumented_PC_, Addison-Wesley 1994.  ISBN 0-201-62277-7.
Added by Ralf Brown, 6/5/94.

Compaq QVision info from the _COMPAQ_QVision_Graphics_System_Technical_
_Reference_Guide_, second edition (October 1993).  Compaq part number
073A/0693.  Added by Ralf Brown, 7/31/94.

Cloaking v1.01 info from the Cloaking(tm) Developer's Toolkit, first edition
(October 1993), provided by Helix Software.  Helix part number N04,1093.
Added by Ralf Brown, 8/94.

K3PLUS API from the K3API.DOC file v2.04 for K3PLUS.  Added by Ralf Brown,
8/7/94.
--------!---ADDRESSES------------------------
The following have provided API reference and other materials at no charge:

Alloy Computer Products, Inc.    (ANSK, NTNX, MW386)
1 Brigham Street
Marlborough, MA 01752
Voice: [phone]
       [phone]
FAX:   [phone]

Banyan Systems, Inc.        (Banyan VINES)
115 Flanders Road
Westboro, MA 01581
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]

Beame & Whiteside Software Ltd    (BW-TCP)
P.O. Box 8130            [6/93]
Dundas, ON L9H 5E7
Canada
Voice:    [phone]
FAX:    [phone]
FTP:    ftp.bws.com

bit-design GmbH            (bitFOSS, bitFOSSI, WDTSR)
Bayerwaldstr. 5            [4/94]
D-81737 Muenchen
Germany
Voice:    [phone]
FAX:    [phone]
BBS:    [phone]

Compact Soft Group        (CS_TSR specification)
SU-252186 Kiev Ukraine        [11/93]
Martirosyana st. 15, apt 4
Email:    [e-mail]

General Software        (STARLITE architecture [Embedded DOS])
P.O. Box 2571
Redmond, WA 98073

Helix Software Company, Inc.    (Netroom, RM386, Cloaking)
47-09 30th Street
Long Island City, NY 11101
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]
BBS:   [phone]

Intel Literature        (DOS Protected-Mode Interface)
3065 Bowers Avenue
Box 58065
Santa Clara, CA 95051-8065
Voice: [phone]
FTP:   ftp.intel.com

International Computers        (ImageCapture)
12021 West Bluemound Road
Wauwatosa, WI 53226
Voice: [phone]

Microsoft Corporation        (CD-ROM Extensions)
16011 NE 36th Way
Box 97017
Redmond, WA 98073-9717
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]
FTP:   ftp.microsoft.com

Net-Source, Inc.        (SilverNET)
1265 El Camino Real, Suite 101    [7/93]
Santa Clara, CA 95050
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]
       netsource.com

Nanosoft, Inc.            (MultiDOS Plus, TurboNET)
13 Westfield Road
Natick, MA 01760
Voice: [phone]
       [phone]
FAX:   [phone]
BBS:   [phone]

NetManage, Inc.            (ChameleonNFS)
20823 Stevens Creek Blvd    [6/93]
Suite 100
Cupertino, CA 95014
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]
FTP:   ftp.netmanage.com

Novell, Inc.            (NetWare, LSL)
122 East 1700 South
Provo, UT 84601
Voice: [phone]
       [phone]
FTP:    ftp.novell.com, sjf-lwp.novell.com

Phar Lap Software, Inc.        (Virtual Control Program Interface)
60 Aberdeen Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02138
Voice: [phone]
FTP:    pharlap.com

Phoenix Technologies, Ltd.    (PCMCIA Socket Services)
40 Airport Parkway        [6/91]
San Jose, CA 95110-1008
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]

Quarterdeck Office Systems    (DESQview 2.26)
150 Pico Boulevard        [12/92]
Santa Monica, CA 90405
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]
BBS:   [phone]
FTP:    qdeck.com

Bernd Schemmer            (MDEBUG)
Ostenbergstr. 99/137
W4600 Dortmund 50
GERMANY

Softwarehouse Corporation    (Connection Manager)
326 State Street        [10/93]
Los Altos, CA 94022
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]
BBS:   [phone]

Tiara Computer Systems, Inc.    (10NET)
1091 Shoreline Blvd        [7/93]
Mountain View, CA 94043

V Communications, Inc.        (RSIS)
4320 Stevens Creek Blvd, Suite 275  [2/92]
San Jose, CA 95129
Voice: [phone]

Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA SuperVGA BIOS extensions)
1330 South Bascom Avenue, Suite D
San Jose, CA 95128-4502
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]
(2150 North First Street, Suite 440, San Jose, CA 95131-2029; phone
408-435-0333, FAX [phone])

Webcorp                (WEB)
2750 Bridgeway            [7/93]
Sausalito, CA 94965
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]

Willies' Computer Software Company  (COMM-DRV)
2470 S. Dairy Ashford, Suite 188    [5/94]
Houston, TX 77077
Voice: [phone]
       [phone]
--------!---ADDRESSES------------------------
Other addresses:

J.M. Allen Creations        (PRINDIR)
115 Lynn Street            [8/92]
Fremont, OH 43420

A.N.D. Technologies        (PSPS)
P.O. Box 64811            [5/93]
Los Angeles, CA 90064
Voice:    [phone]
CIS:    71011,3570

Artisoft Inc.            (LANtastic)
575 East River Rd.
Tucson, AZ 85704
Voice:    [phone]
    artisoft.com

Attachmate Corporation        (Extra!)
3617 131st Ave. SE
Bellevue, WA 98006-9930
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]

G.T. Becker            (RighTime)
Air System Technologies, Inc.    [4/91]
14232 Marsh Lane, Suite 339
Dallas, TX 75234

Better Software Technology, Inc. (Switch-It)
55 New York Ave            [1990]
Framingham, MA 01701
Voice:    [phone]
FAX:    [phone]

Biologic            (HRAM, MIN-MEM)
PO Box 1267            [9/91]
Manassas, VA 22110

BLOC Publishing Corp.        (FAST!)
800 S.W. 37th Avenue        [6/93]
Coral Gables, FL 33134

Rich Bono            (ISR.COM)
7 Redfield Circle        [2/91]
Derry, New Hampshire, 03038
[e-mail]
[e-mail]

Borland International Inc.    (Turbo Pascal, Turbo C)
1800 Green Hills Rd.
Scotts Valley, CA 95066
Voice:    [phone]

Bromfield Software Products    (SCROLLit)
P.O. Box 70081            [5/93]
Ottawa, Ontario K2P 2M3
Canada
CIS:    71054,3051

Andrzej Brzezinski        (CALCULATOR)
308-70 Garry St.        [12/90]
Winnipeg, Manitoba R3C 3J9
Canada

Budget Software Company        (Disk Spool II)
P. O. Box 12282            [12/91]
12162 E. Mississippi Ave.
Aurora, CO  80012-3499
Voice:    [phone]

Cirrus Logic            (video adapters)
3100 West Warren Ave
Fremont, CA 94538

Commercial Software Associates    (VMiX)
Post Office Box 36
Corona del Mar, CA 92625
Voice:    [phone] (8-6pm PDT)
BBS:    [phone] (24 Hrs.)

Compaq Computer Corporation
20555 S.H. 249
Houston, TX 77070
FTP:    ftp.compaq.com

COMTROL Europe Ltd.        (COMTROL HOSTESS)
Killé House
Chinnor Road
Thame
Oxon, OX9-3NU
ENGLAND

CTRLALT Associates        (STACKEY, EGAPAL, VGAPAL)
Suite 133            [3/90]
260 South Lake Ave.
Pasadena, CA 91101

Dell Computers
FTP:   dell1.dell.com, dell2.dell.com

Digital Research, Inc.        (GEM, DR DOS, Concurrent DOS)
(see Novell, Inc.)

Distributed Information Processing, Ltd.
Number 2 Frederick Sanger Road
Surrey Research Park
Guildford, Surrey GU2 5XN
England
Voice:    [phone]
FAX:    [phone]

[DPMI Committee]
Albert Teng, DPMI Committee Secretary
Mailstop NW1-18
2801 Northwestern Parkway
Santa Clara, CA 95051
FAX:    [phone]

Dynamic Microprocessor Associates (pcANYWHERE)
1776 E. Jericho Turnpike
Huntington, NY 11743
Voice:    (516)-462-0440

EasyNet Systems Inc.        (EasyNet ShareLan)
4283 Village Centre Court    [4/88]
Mississauga, Ontario L4Z 1S2
Voice:    [phone]

Eicon Technology Corporation
2196 32nd Avenue
Montreal, Quebec, Canada H8T 3H7
Voice:    [phone]

Ergo Computing            (OS/286, OS/386)
1 Intercontinental Way
Peabody, MA 01960
Voice:    [phone]
FAX:    [phone]

Eric Isaacson Software        (ZIPKEY)
416 East University Ave.
Bloomington, IN 47401-4739
Voice:    [phone]

ESaSS B.V.            (TBSCANX, ThunderByte, STACKMAN)
Thunderbyte PC Immunizer Division
P.O. Box 1380
6501 BJ Nijmegen
The Netherlands
Voice:    [phone]
FAX:    [phone]
BBS:    [phone]

Express Consulting        (EZRECV)
4960 Hamilton Ave. Suite 211    [7/92]
San Jose, CA 95130
Voice:    [phone]
FAX:    [phone]

FAB Software            (Newkey)
P.O. Box 336            [10/90]
Wayland, MA 01778

Peter Fitzsimmons        (SWELL)
P.O. Box 670            [as of 7/89]
Adelaide St. Postal Station
Toronto, Canada M5C 2J8

FlashTek, Inc.            (X-32VM)
804 Airport Way, Suite D    [9/92]
Sandpoint, ID 83864
Voice:    [phone]
FAX:    [phone]
UUCP:    [e-mail]

Geoff Friesen            (IC)
Box 94                [10/92]
Dauphin, Manitoba
Canada R7N 2T9

Frontier Technologies Corp.    (Super-TCP)
10201 N. Port Washington Road    [8/93]
Mequon, WI 53092
Voice:    [phone]
FAX:    [phone]
FTP:    isi.frontiertech.com

FTP Software, Inc.        (PC/TCP)
Voice:    [phone]
FTP:    vax.ftp.com

Future Domain Corporation    (SCSI controllers)
2801 McGaw Ave.
Irvine, CA 92714
Voice:    [phone]
FAX:    [phone]

Gamma Software            (APCAL)
P.O. Box 8191            [2/93]
Fort Collins, CO 80526
Voice: [phone]
       [phone]

H&G Software            (Explosiv)
P.O. Box #3013            [3/94]
Vancouver, B.C. Canada
V6B 3X5

Husky Computer Limited        (Husky Hunter 16 BIOS)
Eden Road            [9/91]
Walsgrave Triangle Business Park
Coventry CV2 2TB
England
Voice:    [phone]
FAX:    [phone]

Information Modes        ($25 Network)
P.O. Drawer F
Denton, TX 76202
Voice:    [phone]

Innovative Data Concepts, Inc.    (SWAP?? utilities, TesSeRact library)
122 North York Road
Suite 5
Hatboro, PA 19040
Voice:    [phone]
Orders: [phone]
FAX:    [phone]

Inset Systems            (Inset)
71 Commerce Drive        [may be outdated]
Brookfield, CT 06804
    inset.com

Isogon Corporation        (NewSpace)
330 Seventh Avenue
New York, NY 10001
Voice:    [phone]

Jorj Software Co.        (JORJ)
4354 Fletcher Rd.        [5/91]
Manchester MI 48158

JP Software            (4DOS)
P.O. Box 1470
E. Arlington, MA 02174
Voice:    [phone]

KANSYS, Inc.            (AutoBraille)
1016 Ohio            [12/91]
Lawrence, KS 66044
Voice:    [phone]
    [phone]

Key Software Products        (The Last Byte)
440 Ninth Avenue
Menlo Park, CA 94025
Voice:    [phone] [8am-6pm PST]
BBS:    [phone] [7pm-8am PST]

Lanera Corporation        (TCPOpen)
516 Valley Way            [8/93]
Milpitas, CA 95035
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]

Lassen Software, Inc.        (Trusted Access)
5923 Clark Rd, Suite F        [4/93]
P.O. Box 2319
Paradise, CA 95967-2319
Voice:    [phone]

Microsystems Software, Inc.    (MAGic)
600 Worcester Road
Framingham, MA 01701
Voice:    [phone]
FAX:    [phone]
BBS:    [phone]

MicroTalk            (ASAP)
337 S. Peterson
Louisville, KY 40206
Voice: [phone]
BBS:   [phone]

Celso Minnitti, Jr.        (INTMON)
139 Linden St
Wellesley, MA 02181

John Newlin
New-Ware            (SCOUT)
8050 Camino Kiosco
San Diego, CA 92122

Alexandr Novy & Petr Horak    (REDVIEW)
Technical University of Prague    [2/92]
Faculty of Nuclear Science and Physical Engineering
Pargue, Czechoslovakia
BITNET: HORAC@CSEARN

Nu-Mega Technologies, Inc.    (Soft-ICE)
P.O. Box 7780            [8/92]
Nashua, NH 03060-7780
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]

Offe Enterprises        (VUIMAGE)
1163 E. Ogden Ave. #705-131
Naperville, IL 60563
Voice: [phone]

Ontrack Computer Systems    (Disk Manager, SWBIOS, Drive Rocket)
6321 Bury Drive            [10/93]
Minneapolis, MN 55346
Voice:    [phone]
    (612( 937-1107

P2 Enterprises            (Phantom of the Keyboard)
P.O. Box 25            [5/91]
Ben Lomond, CA 95005

PC-Kwik Corporation        (Super PC-Kwik, PowerPak, PCKSPL, PCKSCRN,...)
15100 SW Koll Parkway        [6/93]
Beaverton, OR 97006-6026
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]

PC Thuis BV            (PC Thuis Power magazine)
Spaarne 55
2011 CE HAARLEM
The Netherlands
Voice: 023 - 366814

Personics Corporation        (UltraVision)
63 Great Road
Maynard, MA 01754

P.R. Glassel and Associates, Inc.    (QUICKCACHE II)
30255 Fir Trail            [1/90]
Stacy, MN 55079
Voice: [phone]

Progressive Solutions        (Back&Forth)
Sandi and Shane Stump
Box 276125
San Antonio, TX 78227
Voice: [phone]
       [phone]
BBS:   [phone]

RSE, Inc.            (Nabbit)
1157 57th Drive SE        [1/93]
Auburn, WA 98002
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]

SeaSide Software        (FastJuice)
312 W. 6th Street, Suite 108    [1990]
Corona, CA 91720

Shamrock Software        (EMAIL, NET.24)
Muenchner Strasse 26a
W-8067 Petershausen
Germany
BBS:   [phone]

SitBack Technologies, Inc.    (SitBack)
9290 Bond, Suite 210        [8/90]
Overland Park, KS 66214
Voice: [phone]

Softlogic Solutions, Inc.    (DoubleDOS,Cubit,Software Carousel)
One Perimeter Road
Manchester, NH 03103

Software Concepts Design    (FLU_SHOT)
594 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10016
BBS:   [phone]

The Software Link, Inc.        (PC-MOS/386)
5575B Chamblee-Dunwoody Road, suite 205        [7/93]
Atlanta, GA 30338
Voice: [phone]
BBS:   [phone]
FAX:   [phone]

Spirit of Performance, Inc.    (ASPIHOOK)
Harvard, MA

STSC, Inc.            (APL*Plus/PC)
2115 E. Jefferson St.        [3/93]
Rockville, MD 20852-9950
Voice: [phone] (MD)
       [phone] Ext 900
       [phone] (international)
FAX:   [phone]
Telex: 898-085 (may be outdated)

TapirSoft            (TEXTCAP 2.0)
Gisbert W. Selke        [12/91]
Ermekeilstr. 28
W-5300 Bonn 1
Germany

Ted Gruber Software        (FGDRIVER)
P.O. Box 13408
Las Vegas, NV 89112
Voice: [phone]
BBS:   [phone]
FAX:   [phone]

George A. Theall        (RECALL)
TifaWARE
506 South 41st St., #3M
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Voice: [phone]

David G. Thomas            (TAME)
c/o PowerSoft
P.O. Box 956338
Duluth, GA 30136

Tseng Labs
10 Pheasant Run
Newtown, PA 18940

Vertisoft Systems, Inc.        (Double Disk,NOW!)
153 B Grace Drive
Easley, SC 29640

Vadim V. Vlasov            (COMBI-disk)
Inst. for Nuclear Research of Russian Acad. Sci.    [5/93]
60th October Anniversary prospect, 7a
117312 Moscow, Russia
Voice:    7-095-133-6533

Thomas Wagner            (CTask)
Ferrari electronic GmbH
Beusselstrasse 27
1000 Berlin 21
Germany
Voice: [phone]
FAX:   [phone]

Ross Neilson Wentworth        (RAID)
Serendipity Software        [as of 11/88]
1422 Elkgrove Circle, #3
Venice, CA 90291

ZSoft Corporation        (FRIEZE)
450 Franklin Rd. Suite 100
Marietta, GA 30067
Voice: [phone]
--------!---TRADEMARKS-----------------------
To keep the lawyers happy:

ArtiCom is a registered trademark of Artisoft, Inc.
ASAP is a trademark of MicroTalk.
Banyan is a registered trademark of Banyan Systems, Inc.
Compaq is a registered trademark of Compaq Computer Corp.
Corona and Cordata are trademarks of Cordata Computer
DESQview, DESQview/X, QEMM-386, and QRAM are trademarks of Quarterdeck Office
    Systems
HALO'88 is a trademark of Media Cybernetics.
Hayes is a trademark of Hayes Microcomputer Products Inc.
IBM, PC, PCjr, PC/XT, PC/AT, XT/286, PS/2, TopView are trademarks of IBM Corp.
Logitech is a trademark of Logitech, Inc.
Microsoft, MS, MS DOS, OS/2 are trademarks of Microsoft Corp.
Mouse Systems is a trademark of Mouse Systems Corp.
NetWare is a registered trademark of Novell Development Corp.
PC Tools is a trademark of Central Point Software, Inc.
StreetTalk, VINES, and Banyan Network Server are trademarks of Banyan Systems,
    Inc.
Tandy 1000 is a registered trademark of Tandy Corp.
TaskView and OmniView are trademarks of Sunny Hill Software
10NET is a registered trademark of Tiara Computer Systems, Inc.
TesSeRact is a trademark of the TesSeRact Development Team.
Turbo C and Turbo Pascal are registered trademarks of Borland International
286/DOS-Extender and 386/DOS-Extender are trademarks of Phar Lap Software, Inc.
Carbon Copy Plus is a trademark of Meridian Technology, Inc.
GIF is a trademark of Compuserve, Inc.
VUIMAGE is a trademark of Offe Enterprises.
Soft-ICE is a trademark of Nu-Mega Technologies.
MAGic is a trademark of Microsystems Software, Inc.
LANtastic is a trademark of Artisoft, Inc.
HRAM is a trademark of Biologic.
ImageCapture is a trademark of International Computers.
FlashTek, X-32, and X-32VM are trademarks fo FlashTek, Inc.
SK-UPPS is a trademark of Schneider & Koch GmbH
SK-PASSPORT is a trademark of SysKonnect, Inc.
PostScript is a trademark of Adobe, Inc.
SpaceManager is a trademark of Vertisoft Systems, Inc.
Husky, Hunter, Hunter 16, Hawk, 8/16, Sidebox and Oracle GT are trademarks
    of Husky Computers Limited.
COMM-DRV is a trademark of Willies' Computer Software Company.
Various other names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
    holders
--------!---QUOTES---------------------------
What they're saying about this list:
  "A cornucopia of descriptions of interrupt and function calls on the
   IBM PC.  A great thing to have on your hard disk if you don't have
   a Ray Duncan or Peter Norton book handy."
      _Turbo_Technix_, July/August 1988, p. 157.
[and that was about the 1/30/88 version, which was only one-twentienth the size
 of the current version....]

  "An enormous listing of DOS and BIOS interrupt calls, many undocumented
   and program-specific.  Quite simply, some of Snooper's reports wouldn't
   be there without it.     Very useful in that it reports bugs and
   incompatibilities books rarely mention.  And it's free!"
    John P. Vias, SNOOPER.DOC v1.07 (Snooper is a shareware system
    information program).

  "Ralf Brown maintains an astounding file which is chock-full of
   detailed, absolutely-indispensable information for DOS programmers on
   Hardware, BIOS, DOS, and other interrupts.  ....  You should not be
   without this file, which is widely-known as "Ralf Brown's Interrupt
   List". Ask about it. You will find it."
    Robert Curtis Davis, TBONES07.DOC.
--------!---CONTACT_INFO---------------------
If you know of any information not in the list, or which is stated incorrectly,
please let me know!  This list would be a pale shadow of its current self if it
weren't for everybody's input.

Software developers are encouraged to check the list before assigning
interrupts, and to provide me with a list of interrupt calls used (to help
prevent future interrupt conflicts).

    Ralf Brown

Address e-mail to:
    Internet: [e-mail]
    UUCP: {uunet,harvard}!telerama.lm.com!ralf
    FIDO: Ralf Brown 1:129/26.1
        or post a message to me in the DR_DEBUG echo
    CompuServe:   >INTERNET:[e-mail]

Snail mail:
    Ralf Brown
    813 Copeland Way, Suite 26
    Pittsburgh, PA 15232-2217
       (Letters which enclose a Self-Addressed Stamped Envelope [or self-
        addressed envelope and international return coupon] or e-mail
        address will be given priority.  This address will remain valid
        until at least May 1, 1995.)

I reply to all e-mail submissions and inquiries.  If you do not receive a reply
within a reasonable time, send your message again, giving a better return path
(on UUCP, a bang path starting at harvard or uunet; elsewhere, a path starting
from the Internet).