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MacBinary  |  1993-09-17  |  477.6 KB  |  [ONLN/HLX2]

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10% dexvert MacBinary (archive/macBinary) fallback Supported
100% file MacBinary II, inited, Thu Jul 9 13:09:17 1992, modified Fri Sep 17 13:33:27 1993, creator 'HLX2', type 'ONLN', 473033 bytes "Virtual User Tutorial" , at 0x73849 15854 bytes resource default (weak)
99% file data default
100% TrID MacBinary 2 default (weak)
100% siegfried fmt/1762 MacBinary (II) default
100% lsar MacBinary default


id metadata
keyvalue
macFileType[ONLN]
macFileCreator[HLX2]



hex view
+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
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|00000a80| 50 72 65 66 61 63 65 09 | 50 72 65 66 61 63 65 14 |Preface.|Preface.|
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|00000af0| 14 14 78 0d 43 6f 6e 76 | 65 6e 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 |..x.Conv|entions |
|00000b00| 75 73 65 64 20 69 6e 20 | 74 68 69 73 20 62 6f 6f |used in |this boo|
|00000b10| 6b 14 14 78 69 0d 57 68 | 65 72 65 20 74 6f 20 67 |k..xi.Wh|ere to g|
|00000b20| 65 74 20 69 6e 66 6f 72 | 6d 61 74 69 6f 6e 14 14 |et infor|mation..|
|00000b30| 78 69 0d 41 62 6f 75 74 | 20 41 50 44 41 14 14 78 |xi.About| APDA..x|
|00000b40| 69 0d 41 62 6f 75 74 20 | 44 65 76 65 6c 6f 70 65 |i.About |Develope|
|00000b50| 72 20 50 72 6f 67 72 61 | 6d 73 14 14 78 69 69 0d |r Progra|ms..xii.|
|00000b60| 43 68 61 70 74 65 72 20 | 31 09 57 65 6c 63 6f 6d |Chapter |1.Welcom|
|00000b70| 65 20 74 6f 20 56 69 72 | 74 75 61 6c 20 55 73 65 |e to Vir|tual Use|
|00000b80| 72 14 14 31 0d 49 6e 74 | 72 6f 64 75 63 74 69 6f |r..1.Int|roductio|
|00000b90| 6e 14 14 32 0d 54 68 65 | 20 56 69 72 74 75 61 6c |n..2.The| Virtual|
|00000ba0| 20 55 73 65 72 20 73 6f | 66 74 77 61 72 65 20 70 | User so|ftware p|
|00000bb0| 61 63 6b 61 67 65 14 14 | 33 0d 49 6e 73 74 61 6c |ackage..|3.Instal|
|00000bc0| 6c 69 6e 67 20 56 69 72 | 74 75 61 6c 20 55 73 65 |ling Vir|tual Use|
|00000bd0| 72 14 14 33 0d 49 6e 73 | 74 61 6c 6c 69 6e 67 20 |r..3.Ins|talling |
|00000be0| 56 2e 55 2e 20 6f 6e 20 | 74 68 65 20 68 6f 73 74 |V.U. on |the host|
|00000bf0| 14 14 33 0d 49 6e 73 74 | 61 6c 6c 69 6e 67 20 41 |..3.Inst|alling A|
|00000c00| 67 65 6e 74 20 56 55 20 | 6f 6e 20 61 20 74 61 72 |gent VU |on a tar|
|00000c10| 67 65 74 14 14 33 0d 53 | 74 61 72 74 69 6e 67 20 |get..3.S|tarting |
|00000c20| 55 70 20 56 69 72 74 75 | 61 6c 20 55 73 65 72 14 |Up Virtu|al User.|
|00000c30| 14 34 0d 54 68 65 20 56 | 55 20 6d 65 6e 75 14 14 |.4.The V|U menu..|
|00000c40| 34 0d 52 75 6e 6e 69 6e | 67 20 56 2e 55 2e 20 63 |4.Runnin|g V.U. c|
|00000c50| 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 | 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 |ommands |from the|
|00000c60| 20 4d 50 57 20 73 68 65 | 6c 6c 14 14 36 0d 52 75 | MPW she|ll..6.Ru|
|00000c70| 6e 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 20 | 73 63 72 69 70 74 14 14 |nning a |script..|
|00000c80| 37 0d 53 61 6d 70 6c 65 | 20 53 63 72 69 70 74 73 |7.Sample| Scripts|
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|00000cc0| 64 79 20 74 6f 20 54 65 | 73 74 20 61 6e 20 41 70 |dy to Te|st an Ap|
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|00000ce0| 74 69 6e 67 14 14 31 30 | 0d 57 68 61 74 20 74 6f |ting..10|.What to|
|00000cf0| 20 64 6f 3f 14 14 31 30 | 0d 44 72 61 77 53 68 61 | do?..10|.DrawSha|
|00000d00| 70 65 73 14 14 31 30 0d | 4d 6f 72 65 20 61 62 6f |pes..10.|More abo|
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|00000d20| 56 2e 55 2e 14 14 31 31 | 0d 42 65 66 6f 72 65 20 |V.U...11|.Before |
|00000d30| 74 65 73 74 69 6e 67 20 | 62 65 67 69 6e 73 14 14 |testing |begins..|
|00000d40| 31 31 0d 44 65 66 69 6e | 69 6e 67 20 79 6f 75 72 |11.Defin|ing your|
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|00000d70| 20 33 09 43 72 65 61 74 | 69 6e 67 20 59 6f 75 72 | 3.Creat|ing Your|
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|00000de0| 14 14 31 35 0d 53 6c 6f | 77 20 64 6f 77 6e 20 74 |..15.Slo|w down t|
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|00000e10| 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 | 69 72 73 74 20 74 75 74 |in the f|irst tut|
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|00000e40| 36 0d 53 65 6c 65 63 74 | 20 70 61 72 74 20 6f 66 |6.Select| part of|
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|00000ea0| 6c 6f 73 65 20 74 68 65 | 20 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 14 |lose the| window.|
|00000eb0| 14 31 37 0d 54 68 65 20 | 66 69 72 73 74 20 73 63 |.17.The |first sc|
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|00000ed0| 20 77 6f 72 6b 3f 14 14 | 31 39 0d 4d 6f 72 65 20 | work?..|19.More |
|00000ee0| 63 6f 6e 63 65 70 74 73 | 14 14 32 30 0d 44 65 73 |concepts|..20.Des|
|00000ef0| 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 73 | 14 14 32 30 0d 4d 61 74 |criptors|..20.Mat|
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|00000f10| 6e 67 20 61 20 73 65 63 | 6f 6e 64 20 74 65 73 74 |ng a sec|ond test|
|00000f20| 20 73 63 72 69 70 74 20 | 73 63 65 6e 61 72 69 6f | script |scenario|
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|00000f40| 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 | 73 65 63 6f 6e 64 20 74 | of the |second t|
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|00000f60| 0d 44 65 66 69 6e 65 20 | 73 6f 6d 65 20 76 61 72 |.Define |some var|
|00000f70| 69 61 62 6c 65 73 20 66 | 6f 72 20 6c 61 74 65 72 |iables f|or later|
|00000f80| 20 75 73 65 14 14 32 32 | 0d 53 6c 6f 77 20 64 6f | use..22|.Slow do|
|00000f90| 77 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6d | 6f 75 73 65 14 14 32 33 |wn the m|ouse..23|
|00000fa0| 0d 47 65 74 20 74 68 65 | 20 64 69 6d 65 6e 73 69 |.Get the| dimensi|
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|00000ff0| 14 14 32 33 0d 4d 61 6b | 65 20 61 20 6e 65 77 20 |..23.Mak|e a new |
|00001000| 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 14 14 | 32 33 0d 44 65 74 65 72 |window..|23.Deter|
|00001010| 6d 69 6e 65 20 61 6e 64 | 20 73 74 6f 72 65 20 74 |mine and| store t|
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|00001060| 14 14 32 33 0d 43 68 61 | 6e 67 65 20 74 68 65 20 |..23.Cha|nge the |
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|00001080| 75 70 64 61 74 65 20 74 | 68 65 20 77 69 6e 64 6f |update t|he windo|
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|000010a0| 69 61 62 6c 65 14 14 32 | 34 0d 44 72 61 77 20 61 |iable..2|4.Draw a|
|000010b0| 6e 20 6f 76 61 6c 14 14 | 32 34 0d 43 6c 6f 73 65 |n oval..|24.Close|
|000010c0| 20 74 68 65 20 77 69 6e | 64 6f 77 14 14 32 35 0d | the win|dow..25.|
|000010d0| 54 68 65 20 73 65 63 6f | 6e 64 20 73 63 72 69 70 |The seco|nd scrip|
|000010e0| 74 14 14 32 35 0d 44 65 | 66 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 |t..25.De|fining a|
|000010f0| 20 74 68 69 72 64 20 74 | 65 73 74 20 73 63 72 69 | third t|est scri|
|00001100| 70 74 20 73 63 65 6e 61 | 72 69 6f 14 14 32 39 0d |pt scena|rio..29.|
|00001110| 46 6c 6f 77 2d 63 6f 6e | 74 72 6f 6c 20 63 6f 6e |Flow-con|trol con|
|00001120| 73 74 72 75 63 74 73 14 | 14 32 39 0d 54 72 61 6e |structs.|.29.Tran|
|00001130| 73 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 74 |slation |of the t|
|00001140| 68 69 72 64 20 74 65 73 | 74 20 73 63 65 6e 61 72 |hird tes|t scenar|
|00001150| 69 6f 14 14 32 39 0d 4c | 6f 6f 70 69 6e 67 20 61 |io..29.L|ooping a|
|00001160| 6e 64 20 63 6f 6e 64 69 | 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 20 65 |nd condi|tional e|
|00001170| 78 65 63 75 74 69 6f 6e | 14 14 32 39 0d 43 6c 6f |xecution|..29.Clo|
|00001180| 73 65 20 61 6e 64 20 73 | 61 76 65 20 74 68 65 20 |se and s|ave the |
|00001190| 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 2c 20 | 75 73 69 6e 67 20 74 68 |window, |using th|
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|000011d0| 61 70 74 65 72 20 34 09 | 41 64 76 61 6e 63 65 64 |apter 4.|Advanced|
|000011e0| 20 53 63 72 69 70 74 69 | 6e 67 14 14 33 35 0d 49 | Scripti|ng..35.I|
|000011f0| 6e 74 72 6f 64 75 63 74 | 69 6f 6e 14 14 33 36 0d |ntroduct|ion..36.|
|00001200| 54 61 73 6b 73 14 14 33 | 36 0d 4c 69 62 72 61 72 |Tasks..3|6.Librar|
|00001210| 69 65 73 14 14 33 37 0d | 52 65 67 75 6c 61 72 20 |ies..37.|Regular |
|00001220| 65 78 70 72 65 73 73 69 | 6f 6e 73 14 14 33 37 0d |expressi|ons..37.|
|00001230| 55 6e 69 66 69 63 61 74 | 69 6f 6e 14 14 33 37 0d |Unificat|ion..37.|
|00001240| 50 75 74 74 69 6e 67 20 | 74 68 65 20 6e 65 77 20 |Putting |the new |
|00001250| 66 65 61 74 75 72 65 73 | 20 74 6f 20 77 6f 72 6b |features| to work|
|00001260| 20 69 6e 20 61 20 66 6f | 75 72 74 68 20 73 63 72 | in a fo|urth scr|
|00001270| 69 70 74 14 14 33 38 0d | 54 72 61 6e 73 6c 61 74 |ipt..38.|Translat|
|00001280| 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 | 68 65 20 66 6f 75 72 74 |ion of t|he fourt|
|00001290| 68 20 74 65 73 74 20 73 | 63 65 6e 61 72 69 6f 14 |h test s|cenario.|
|000012a0| 14 33 38 0d 41 6c 6c 6f | 77 20 75 73 65 20 6f 66 |.38.Allo|w use of|
|000012b0| 20 65 78 74 65 72 6e 61 | 6c 20 6c 69 62 72 61 72 | externa|l librar|
|000012c0| 79 14 14 33 39 0d 54 61 | 73 6b 73 14 14 33 39 0d |y..39.Ta|sks..39.|
|000012d0| 54 72 61 6e 73 66 6f 72 | 6d 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f |Transfor|mation o|
|000012e0| 66 20 61 20 76 61 72 69 | 61 62 6c 65 14 14 33 39 |f a vari|able..39|
|000012f0| 0d 4c 6f 6f 70 69 6e 67 | 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 |.Looping| with a |
|00001300| 6e 65 77 20 63 6f 6e 73 | 74 72 75 63 74 14 14 33 |new cons|truct..3|
|00001310| 39 0d 54 68 65 20 66 6f | 75 72 74 68 20 73 63 72 |9.The fo|urth scr|
|00001320| 69 70 74 14 14 34 30 0d | 43 68 61 70 74 65 72 20 |ipt..40.|Chapter |
|00001330| 35 09 4d 75 6c 74 69 70 | 6c 65 20 53 69 6d 75 6c |5.Multip|le Simul|
|00001340| 74 61 6e 65 6f 75 73 20 | 54 65 73 74 73 14 14 34 |taneous |Tests..4|
|00001350| 35 0d 53 65 74 75 70 20 | 63 6f 6e 73 69 64 65 72 |5.Setup |consider|
|00001360| 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 14 14 | 34 36 0d 52 75 6e 6e 69 |ations..|46.Runni|
|00001370| 6e 67 20 6f 6e 20 6d 6f | 72 65 20 74 68 61 6e 20 |ng on mo|re than |
|00001380| 6f 6e 65 20 6d 61 63 68 | 69 6e 65 20 61 74 20 61 |one mach|ine at a|
|00001390| 20 74 69 6d 65 14 14 34 | 36 0d 52 75 6e 6e 69 6e | time..4|6.Runnin|
|000013a0| 67 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 74 | 68 61 6e 20 6f 6e 65 20 |g more t|han one |
|000013b0| 73 63 72 69 70 74 20 61 | 74 20 61 20 74 69 6d 65 |script a|t a time|
|000013c0| 14 14 34 38 0d 54 68 65 | 20 66 69 66 74 68 20 73 |..48.The| fifth s|
|000013d0| 63 72 69 70 74 73 14 14 | 34 38 0d 54 72 61 6e 73 |cripts..|48.Trans|
|000013e0| 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e 14 14 | 34 38 0d 53 79 6e 63 68 |lation..|48.Synch|
|000013f0| 72 6f 6e 69 7a 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 77 |ronizati|on of tw|
|00001400| 6f 20 6d 61 63 68 69 6e | 65 73 14 14 34 38 0d 54 |o machin|es..48.T|
|00001410| 61 72 67 65 74 20 41 14 | 14 34 39 0d 54 61 72 67 |arget A.|.49.Targ|
|00001420| 65 74 20 42 14 14 35 35 | 0d 43 68 61 70 74 65 72 |et B..55|.Chapter|
|00001430| 20 36 09 4c 6f 63 61 6c | 69 7a 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 6.Local|ization |
|00001440| 61 6e 64 20 52 65 6c 61 | 74 65 64 20 43 6f 6e 73 |and Rela|ted Cons|
|00001450| 69 64 65 72 61 74 69 6f | 6e 73 14 14 36 33 0d 49 |ideratio|ns..63.I|
|00001460| 6e 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 73 74 6f 72 65 |nformati|on store|
|00001470| 64 20 69 6e 20 72 65 73 | 6f 75 72 63 65 73 14 14 |d in res|ources..|
|00001480| 36 34 0d 41 20 6c 6f 63 | 61 6c 69 7a 61 74 69 6f |64.A loc|alizatio|
|00001490| 6e 20 65 78 61 6d 70 6c | 65 14 14 36 34 0d 54 68 |n exampl|e..64.Th|
|000014a0| 65 20 72 65 73 6f 75 72 | 63 65 73 14 14 36 36 0d |e resour|ces..66.|
|000014b0| 43 68 61 70 74 65 72 20 | 37 09 44 6f 73 20 61 6e |Chapter |7.Dos an|
|000014c0| 64 20 44 6f 6e d5 74 73 | 14 14 36 37 0d 54 68 69 |d Don.ts|..67.Thi|
|000014d0| 73 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 | 20 61 20 74 65 73 74 14 |s is not| a test.|
|000014e0| 14 36 38 0d 46 65 61 74 | 75 72 65 20 72 65 71 75 |.68.Feat|ure requ|
|000014f0| 65 73 74 73 14 14 36 38 | 0d 41 70 70 65 6e 64 69 |ests..68|.Appendi|
|00001500| 78 20 41 09 54 72 6f 75 | 62 6c 65 73 68 6f 6f 74 |x A.Trou|bleshoot|
|00001510| 69 6e 67 14 14 36 39 0d | 49 6e 74 72 6f 64 75 63 |ing..69.|Introduc|
|00001520| 74 69 6f 6e 14 14 36 39 | 0d 46 69 72 73 74 20 73 |tion..69|.First s|
|00001530| 74 65 70 73 20 69 6e 20 | 64 65 62 75 67 67 69 6e |teps in |debuggin|
|00001540| 67 14 14 36 39 0d 50 72 | 6f 62 6c 65 6d 73 20 74 |g..69.Pr|oblems t|
|00001550| 68 61 74 20 61 72 65 20 | 6c 65 73 73 20 6f 62 76 |hat are |less obv|
|00001560| 69 6f 75 73 14 14 37 30 | 0d 41 20 68 69 6e 74 20 |ious..70|.A hint |
|00001570| 61 62 6f 75 74 20 4d 50 | 57 14 14 37 30 0d 41 74 |about MP|W..70.At|
|00001580| 74 69 74 75 64 65 14 14 | 37 31 0d 41 70 70 65 6e |titude..|71.Appen|
|00001590| 64 69 78 20 42 09 44 65 | 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 |dix B.De|scriptor|
|000015a0| 73 14 14 37 33 0d 47 6c | 6f 73 73 61 72 79 14 14 |s..73.Gl|ossary..|
|000015b0| 37 35 0d 49 6e 64 65 78 | 14 14 37 37 0d 46 69 67 |75.Index|..77.Fig|
|000015c0| 75 72 65 73 20 61 6e 64 | 20 54 61 62 6c 65 73 0d |ures and| Tables.|
|000015d0| 43 68 61 70 74 65 72 20 | 31 09 57 65 6c 63 6f 6d |Chapter |1.Welcom|
|000015e0| 65 20 74 6f 20 56 69 72 | 74 75 61 6c 20 55 73 65 |e to Vir|tual Use|
|000015f0| 72 14 14 31 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 31 2d 31 09 |r..1.Fig|ure 1-1.|
|00001600| 54 68 65 20 62 61 73 69 | 63 20 56 69 72 74 75 61 |The basi|c Virtua|
|00001610| 6c 20 55 73 65 72 20 68 | 61 72 64 77 61 72 65 20 |l User h|ardware |
|00001620| 63 6f 6e 66 69 67 75 72 | 61 74 69 6f 6e 14 14 32 |configur|ation..2|
|00001630| 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 | 31 2d 32 09 41 67 65 6e |.Figure |1-2.Agen|
|00001640| 74 20 56 55 20 73 74 61 | 72 74 75 70 20 69 63 6f |t VU sta|rtup ico|
|00001650| 6e 14 14 34 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 31 2d 33 09 |n..4.Fig|ure 1-3.|
|00001660| 41 67 65 6e 74 20 56 55 | 20 73 74 61 72 74 75 70 |Agent VU| startup|
|00001670| 20 66 61 69 6c 75 72 65 | 20 69 63 6f 6e 73 14 14 | failure| icons..|
|00001680| 34 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 | 20 31 2d 34 09 54 68 65 |4.Figure| 1-4.The|
|00001690| 20 56 55 20 6d 65 6e 75 | 14 14 35 0d 43 68 61 70 | VU menu|..5.Chap|
|000016a0| 74 65 72 20 32 09 47 65 | 74 74 69 6e 67 20 52 65 |ter 2.Ge|tting Re|
|000016b0| 61 64 79 20 74 6f 20 54 | 65 73 74 20 61 6e 20 41 |ady to T|est an A|
|000016c0| 70 70 6c 69 63 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 14 14 39 0d 43 68 |pplicati|on..9.Ch|
|000016d0| 61 70 74 65 72 20 33 09 | 43 72 65 61 74 69 6e 67 |apter 3.|Creating|
|000016e0| 20 59 6f 75 72 20 46 69 | 72 73 74 20 54 65 73 74 | Your Fi|rst Test|
|000016f0| 20 53 63 72 69 70 74 73 | 14 14 31 33 0d 43 68 61 | Scripts|..13.Cha|
|00001700| 70 74 65 72 20 34 09 41 | 64 76 61 6e 63 65 64 20 |pter 4.A|dvanced |
|00001710| 53 63 72 69 70 74 69 6e | 67 14 14 33 35 0d 43 68 |Scriptin|g..35.Ch|
|00001720| 61 70 74 65 72 20 35 09 | 4d 75 6c 74 69 70 6c 65 |apter 5.|Multiple|
|00001730| 20 53 69 6d 75 6c 74 61 | 6e 65 6f 75 73 20 54 65 | Simulta|neous Te|
|00001740| 73 74 73 14 14 34 35 0d | 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 35 |sts..45.|Figure 5|
|00001750| 2d 31 09 53 65 74 74 69 | 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 6e |-1.Setti|ng the n|
|00001760| 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 | 20 74 61 72 67 65 74 73 |umber of| targets|
|00001770| 14 14 34 37 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 35 2d 32 09 |..47.Fig|ure 5-2.|
|00001780| 43 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 6f | 20 69 6e 74 65 72 66 61 |Commando| interfa|
|00001790| 63 65 20 66 6f 72 20 61 | 20 74 61 72 67 65 74 14 |ce for a| target.|
|000017a0| 14 34 37 0d 43 68 61 70 | 74 65 72 20 36 09 4c 6f |.47.Chap|ter 6.Lo|
|000017b0| 63 61 6c 69 7a 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 52 |calizati|on and R|
|000017c0| 65 6c 61 74 65 64 20 43 | 6f 6e 73 69 64 65 72 61 |elated C|onsidera|
|000017d0| 74 69 6f 6e 73 14 14 36 | 33 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 |tions..6|3.Figure|
|000017e0| 20 36 2d 31 09 54 65 6d | 70 6c 61 74 65 20 76 69 | 6-1.Tem|plate vi|
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|00001800| 68 20 73 74 72 69 6e 67 | 73 20 72 65 73 6f 75 72 |h string|s resour|
|00001810| 63 65 14 14 36 36 0d 43 | 68 61 70 74 65 72 20 37 |ce..66.C|hapter 7|
|00001820| 09 44 6f 73 20 61 6e 64 | 20 44 6f 6e d5 74 73 14 |.Dos and| Don.ts.|
|00001830| 14 36 37 0d 41 70 70 65 | 6e 64 69 78 20 41 09 54 |.67.Appe|ndix A.T|
|00001840| 72 6f 75 62 6c 65 73 68 | 6f 6f 74 69 6e 67 14 14 |roublesh|ooting..|
|00001850| 36 39 0d 41 70 70 65 6e | 64 69 78 20 42 09 44 65 |69.Appen|dix B.De|
|00001860| 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 | 73 14 14 37 33 0d 54 61 |scriptor|s..73.Ta|
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|000018c0| 72 69 70 74 2d 64 72 69 | 76 65 6e 20 61 75 74 6f |ript-dri|ven auto|
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|000018e0| 69 6c 69 74 79 20 66 6f | 72 20 74 68 65 20 4d 61 |ility fo|r the Ma|
|000018f0| 63 69 6e 74 6f 73 68 20 | 63 6f 6d 70 75 74 65 72 |cintosh |computer|
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|00001940| 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2c | 20 74 68 75 73 20 66 61 |process,| thus fa|
|00001950| 63 69 6c 69 74 61 74 69 | 6e 67 20 73 6d 6f 6f 74 |cilitati|ng smoot|
|00001960| 68 65 72 20 61 6e 64 20 | 6d 6f 72 65 20 65 66 66 |her and |more eff|
|00001970| 69 63 69 65 6e 74 20 73 | 6f 66 74 77 61 72 65 20 |icient s|oftware |
|00001980| 64 65 76 65 6c 6f 70 6d | 65 6e 74 2e 20 56 69 72 |developm|ent. Vir|
|00001990| 74 75 61 6c 20 55 73 65 | 72 2c 20 61 6c 73 6f 20 |tual Use|r, also |
|000019a0| 63 61 6c 6c 65 64 20 56 | 2e 55 2e 2c 20 68 61 73 |called V|.U., has|
|000019b0| 20 61 20 63 6f 6d 70 72 | 65 68 65 6e 73 69 76 65 | a compr|ehensive|
|000019c0| 20 61 6e 64 20 70 6f 77 | 65 72 66 75 6c 20 73 63 | and pow|erful sc|
|000019d0| 72 69 70 74 69 6e 67 20 | 6c 61 6e 67 75 61 67 65 |ripting |language|
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|00001a40| 63 69 6e 74 6f 73 68 20 | 63 6f 6d 70 75 74 65 72 |cintosh |computer|
|00001a50| 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 73 | 3b 20 61 20 68 6f 73 74 | systems|; a host|
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|00001ad0| 61 62 79 74 65 20 6f 66 | 20 52 41 4d 20 6d 65 6d |abyte of| RAM mem|
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|00001b30| 20 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e | 20 31 2e 31 20 69 73 20 | version| 1.1 is |
|00001b40| 61 6e 20 4d 50 57 20 28 | 4d 61 63 69 6e 74 6f 73 |an MPW (|Macintos|
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|00001b60| 6f 72 6b 73 68 6f 70 29 | 20 74 6f 6f 6c 2e 20 54 |orkshop)| tool. T|
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|00001b80| 73 74 20 68 61 76 65 20 | 4d 50 57 20 76 65 72 73 |st have |MPW vers|
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