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- <NIC.MERIT.EDU> 12 March 1992
- /internet/legislative.actions/hearing.12mar92/traxler.testimony
-
-
- statement of
- HONORABLE BOB TRAXLER
- HOUSE SCIENCE, SPACE AND TECHNOLOGY
- COMMITTEE
- SUBCOMMITTEE ON SCIENCE
- MARCH 12, 1992
-
- Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman, for the opportunity
- to appear before your Subcommittee today. This hearing
- is an important step in the process of our fully
- understanding and appreciating the various factors that
- should be considered as we chart the future of computer
- networking in this country.
-
- I appear before you today as Chairman of the VA-HUD and
- Independent Agencies Subcommittee of the House Appropriations
- Committee. My Subcommittee has jurisdiction over the
- National Science Foundation, an important player in the
- creation and nurturing of NSFNet. I want you to know that
- as Chairman of the Subcommittee that has recommended millions
- of dollars for the creation of our nation's six federally
- funded supercomputer centers and for NSFNet itself, I feel
- extremely proud of the way in which that network has evolved.
-
- The litany of accomplishments of the NSFNet is long and
- impressive and, I believe, those accomplishments reflect
- exactly what the Congress and NSF intended when setting up
- the network. Virtually all observers agree that NSFNet has
- been a resounding success. It is a stellar example of
- cooperation between the federal government, the academic
- research community and the private sector.
-
- It is a homegrown system, if you will, that has given the
- United States clear leadership in computing networking, while
- at the same time providing boundless opportunities for
- students, scientists, the business community--individuals
- from virtually every walk of life--to access resources ranging
- from electronic bulletin boards to supercomputers across this
- continent and around the world.
-
- NSFNet links our nation's institutions of higher education,
- including some 65% of all universities, government and
- research laboratories, representing a significant portion
- of the larger Internet system, and also representing the
- forerunner for the National Research and Education Network
- (NREN). As such it has truly become an invaluable asset
- critical to our nation's competitiveness. NSFNet, however,
- is no monolith. Rather it is a "network of networks," with
- its backbone now being tied into by some 5,000 individual
- networks, an estimated 1,500 of them from outside the United
- States, linking us to 36 other nations in Europe and the
- Pacific Rim.
-
- I am pleased with the evolution of NSFNet to date because I
- believe it has provided one of the most outstanding examples
- of inter-agency cooperation and it has thus effectively made
- maximum use of our increasingly scarce federal resources.
- Importantly, federal investment in NSFNet has leveraged private
- investment. Merit Network, Inc., through its corporate
- partners has invested four dollars for every federal dollar
- expended. The regional education networks have invested many
- times more. As a result, the network that has been created
- continues to grow and to spread into all sectors of our nation's
- daily commerce and educational experience.
-
- I believe that through its practical development and
- demonstration of networking techniques and capabilities, NSFNet
- has put us many years ahead of where we otherwise would have
- been in this endeavor. It has opened numerous commercial
- opportunities and has paved thw way for the day when a neteork
- of this enormity can in fact be sustained by the private
- sector. In fact, through the efforts now underway to develop
- and demonstrate networking technologies, business opportunities
- have been created and will continue to emerge as we move toward
- broader and broader "mass service" markets.
-
- Are we there yet? I think that is one excellent question for
- your hearings today. My personal feeling is that, even as
- commercial opportunities grow, NSFNet has much work still to
- be done. I would hope that we can keep the momentum and the
- leadership we have in this area. I believe government
- involvement can and should continue to be used to insure that
- the breakneck pace of advancement in the field of computer
- networking can be martialled to our further benefit.
-
- Rather than impeding commercial opportunities, I believe NSFNet
- has fostered them. That is just what I believe the Congress
- intended. Likewise, I believe NSFNet is our best hope for
- staying at the leading edge of networking technology worldwide.
- Its work in creating networking standards and developing
- technology transfer systems will continue to stimulate new uses
- of the network and, therefore, further new commercial opportunities.
-
- I congratulate you on your hearings today and I look forward
- to working with you on this critically important project and
- these important issues.
-