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- Subject: n-1-4-040.10
-
- Internet Architecture Board
- A. Lyman Chapin* <lyman@bbn.com>
-
- The Internet Architecture Board (IAB) is the principal technical advisory group of the
- Internet Society. Historically named the Internet Activities Board, it was chartered
- under the new (albeit very similar!) name as a component of the Internet Society in
- June of 1992. Its responsibilities under this charter include:
-
- (1) Expert and experienced oversight of the architecture of the worldwide
- multiprotocol Internet.
-
- (2) The editorial management and publication of the Request for Comments (RFC)
- document series, which constitutes the archival publication series for Internet
- Standards and related contributions by the Internet research and engineering
- community.
-
- (3) The development, review, and approval of Internet Standards, according to
- a well-defined and documented set of "Procedures for Internet Standardization".
- Internet Standards are published in the form of specifications as part of the RFC series.
-
- (4) The provision of advice and guidance to the Board of Trustees and Officers of the
- Internet Society concerning technical, architectural, procedural, and (where
- appropriate) policy matters pertaining to the Internet and its enabling technologies.
-
- (5) Representation of the interests of the Internet Society in liaison relatio
- nships with other organizations.
-
- As a result of discussions within the Internet community during the six months
- that have elapsed since the IAB charter was accepted by the Internet Society Board of
- Trustees, a proposal for reorganizing the responsibilities of the IAB and its task
- forces (the Internet Engineering Task Force, or IETF, and the Internet Research Task
- Force, or IRTF) was presented at the IETF meeting in Washington, DC on 19 November
- 1992 and to the Internet Society Board of Trustees on 10 December. This
- proposal deals with two pressing issues: how to streamline the increasingly
- cumbersome Internet standards process (and modify it so that the IAB's
- "architectural oversight" is exercised at the beginning of the process, rather
- than at the end); and how to introduce "accountability" into the way in which the IAB
- and the Internet Engineering Steering Group (the IESG, which consists of the Area Directors
- responsible for the technical areas into which IETF working groups are organized)
- exercise their mandate to act as the governing bodies of the Internet standards
- process.
-
- If this proposal were to be accepted by the Internet community and ratified by the
- Internet Society Trustees, the results would include:
-
- (1) Devolution of the formal responsibility for final decisions on Internet standards
- from the IAB to the IESG. The IESG, which currently recommends standards-
- progression actions to the IAB (which must then independently ratify them), would
- have the authority to take those actions itself (without IAB ratification), in
- accordance with the "Procedures for Internet Standards" defined in RFC 1310. The
- IAB would take on a new responsibility to review and approve the charter for new
- IETF working groups, and would also be available to adjudicate disputes (including
- appeals of standards-progression decisions made by the IESG).
-
- (2) Candidates for open IAB and IESG seats would be selected by a "nominating
- committee" composed of 7 people chosen at random from a pool of volunteers who
- have met certain criteria and have agreed to be in the pool, assisted by three non-
- voting "advisory" members (one each from the IAB, the IESG, and the IRTF). From the
- list of candidates (at least one for each open seat), the Internet Society Trustees
- would select IAB members, and the IAB would select IESG members, who would then
- serve two-year terms (with no limit on the number of terms). This would be a
- significant departure from the current system, in which the IESG and the IAB select
- their own members for indefinite terms The process would begin as soon as the
- proposal was ratified, with each board making half of its seats available for
- nominations (or renomination of incumbents); the remaining seats would be made
- available a year later.
-
- The Internet Society trustees agreed with the overall direction suggested
- by this proposal (while reserving judgement on some of its details, particularly
- with respect to legal liability), and adopted a resolution to that effect
- at the conclusion of their meeting in December. In particular, the trustees
- agreed that the IAB, IESG,
- and IETF could proceed immediately with their plans to move the "final decision"
- authority for Internet standards progression from the IAB to the IESG,
- and to form a nominating committee to select candidates for half of the
- positions on the IAB and IESG.
-
- The likelihood that the
- proposal will be accepted by all segments of the community is now very high,
- and presents the encouraging prospect of an Internet
- leadership that is much more closely accountable (and responsive) to its consituents,
- and an Internet standards process that emphasizes timeliness and quality over
- bureaucracy.
-
- If you would like to follow the discussion that is taking place
- concerning the details of this proposal, subscribe to the "poised" electronic mail
- list by sending a message to <poised-request@nri.reston.va.us>. I will report the out
- come of the discussion in the next issue of the Internet Society News.
-
- *Chairman, Internet Architecture Board
-