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- N-1-3-20.20.3, "AARNet-A Library Perspective", by Jim Cleary,
- <uljtc@cc.newcastle.edu.au>
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- The Australian library community is still grappling with the
- implications of a networked environment with regard to information
- resource provision and user support. The Australian Academic and
- Research Network (AARNet) was a highly centralised technical
- initiative by computer scientists in Australian universities and the
- Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation. This
- meant that most members of the potential user communities had very
- little, if any, awareness of AARNet when it was launched in 1990.
- Greeve and Stanton's 1991 survey of two West Australian universities
- found only 20% of academics were using AARNet although 59% had access.
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- The Australian Vice Chancellors' Committee has set up a Standing
- Committee on Information Resources to which the AARNet Advisory Board
- reports. The Standing Committee has representatives from academic
- libraries and computing services but has yet to find a role for
- itself. The AARNet Advisory Board has one university librarian among
- its members and recently approved the funding of a national marketing
- and training program to "train the trainers" and increase AARNet's
- visibility in the user communities.
-
- An initiative by the Committee of Australian University Librarians
- (CAUL) has led to the allocation of $200,000 Au from the Department of
- Education, Employment and Training to the University of Wollongong for
- the mounting of Institute for Scientific Information bibliographic
- databases on AARNet. It is hoped that the current year's data for the
- seven editions of Current Contents will be accessible by all
- Australian universities early in 1993.
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- There has also been some developmental work with regard to Gopher and
- WAIS software as well as local interfaces to Internet resources. Tony
- Barry at the Australian National University Library has used Gopher to
- develop an embryonic campuswide information system linking up with
- other Gopher sites around the world. Deirdre Stanton and Neil Huck at
- Murdoch University have developed IRAS as a local interface to a
- variety of Internet documentation and directories. The University of
- Tasmania Library has a simple interface to Hytelnet and WAIS sources
- called Libnet.
-
- One of the most interesting FTP archives to emerge in Australia has
- been the Coombspapers Data Bank at the Australian National University.
- It was established in December 1991 by Matthew Ciolek as an electronic
- repository of social science and humanities papers, offprints,
- departmental publications, bibliographies, directories, abstracts of
- theses and other high-grade materials produced or deposited at the
- Research School of Pacific Studies and Social Sciences, Australian
- National University. It also serves as a repository of research
- materials dealing with the Pacific region, Southeast and Northeast
- Asia, as well as Buddhism, Taoism and other oriental religions. The
- index and papers can be acquired by FTP from a sub-directory
- coombspapers at the node COOMBS.ANU.EDU.AU.
-
- One of the pioneers of network user support and training in Australia
- has been the University of Newcastle Libraries. Special research
- funding was used to employ two contract librarians in 1991 as
- researchers and trainers who would run technical tutorials for faculty
- and provide support for the faculty librarians in promoting
- information resources accessible through AARNet. Agreement was
- reached with the University Computing Service that they would
- concentrate on providing the technical infrastructure while the
- Library would have responsibility for the value added areas of
- marketing and training. This model has now spread to a number of
- other universities.
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- Six national workshops run by the University of Newcastle Libraries to
- "train the trainers" have been very successful. It is hoped that a
- national marketing and training program funded by AARNet will soon be
- established to consolidate this effort and provide ongoing support to
- computing services and libraries. The annual Networkshop will be held
- at the University of Queensland from the 1-4 December.
-