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- N-1-1-040.90 RARE (Reseaux Associes pour la Recherche Europeenne), by Josefien
- Bersee*, <bersee@nikhef.nl>
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- Networking for Researchers in Europe since 1986
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- RARE is the association of European networking organizations and their
- users. RARE's aim is to foster cooperation between both national and
- international networking organizations to develop a harmonized data
- communications infrastructure in Europe. RARE supports the
- principles of Open Systems and the international standardization
- activities.
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- The Association has four types of members. The twenty European
- countries listed in the statutes are eligible to be the National
- Members which, as voting members, formally constitute the Association.
- Associate National Members are national research networking
- organizations in other countries which support the objectives of RARE.
- International Members are international organizations within Europe
- which support the objectives of RARE and are closely associated with
- the use, coordination and provision of an infrastructure to the
- benefit of the research community. Liaison Members are organizations
- which are involved in networking and related matters with whom RARE
- considers it important to have close and continuing contact. At this
- point in time, RARE has 26 National Members and 10 International and
- Liaison Members.
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- RARE Projects
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- RARE is carrying out a number of projects. Its largest project is the
- COSINE (Cooperation for Open Systems Interconnection Networking in
- Europe) Implementation Phase, EUREKA Project No.8. This project is
- carried out under contract with the CEC. Under the Implementation
- Phase a number of Pilot Projects and User Services are operated.
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- One of these User Services (S2.1) was created out of the RARE MHS
- Pilot Project, which established a pilot infrastructure for electronic
- mail based on the X.400 standard.
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- Another well-known project is the International X.25 Infrastructure
- (IXI), COSINE Service S1. The IXI backbone was created to interconnect
- the public packet switching networks and the private research networks
- across Europe.
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- Other RARE projects concerned electronic mail reliability and a
- connectionless network services pilot project - to gain experience
- with the internetworking of products based on ISO-IP standards.
- Recently a project has started on the international character set
- issue, which is now being incorporated in the COSINE framework.
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- Another recent initiative has been the setting up of Ebone 92: an
- interim backbone infrastructure providing value-added open networking
- services for Internet IP and pilot ISO CLNS.
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- The Operational Unit
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- To handle the operational management of existing and future networking
- services for the European Research and Education community, RARE is
- now preparing the establishment of an Operational Unit. This
- Operational Unit will operate on a not-for-profit basis, having Europe
- as a primary geographic scope, but if necessary also including
- services to other countries.
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- Conferences
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- Each year RARE organizes a Joint Networking Conference (JNC) to
- provide the opportunity for a broad discussion on networking for the
- European research community, to review progress in its area of
- activities and to stimulate new work. In 1992, the JNC will take
- place in Innsbruck, Austria.
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- Liaisons with other Organizations
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- RARE provides a user's voice on a number of European standardization
- and political bodies, such as EEMA, EWOS, ECTUA, ECFRN and and ETSI.
- On a broader scale, RARE represents the European participation on the
- Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking
- (CCIRN). Recently, RARE has agreed in principle to become a charter
- member of the Internet Society.
-
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- *Publicity Officer, at the RARE Secretariat of the RARE Association
-