home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
-
- CURRENT_MEETING_REPORT_
-
-
- Reported by Steve Kent/BBN
-
- Minutes of the Privacy Enhanced Mail Working Group (PEM)
-
- The PEM Working Group met at the 26th IETF, with approximately 45
- attendees. The meeting began with a status update. It was noted that
- the PEM RFCs were published in February as Proposed Standards. The
- TISPEM implementation has been available for awhile and a revised
- version, with improved documentation and CRL support, will become
- available in April. Plans are underway to transition TISPEM from use of
- BSAFE to RSAREF for cryptographic algorithms and to make installation
- easier, especially for single- user systems. Plans for easier
- distribution of TISPEM, perhaps via anonymous FTP with suitable export
- control warnings, are also under review.
-
- PEM implementations will soon become available in the United Kingdom and
- Germany as a result of work under the EC PASSPORT program. Testing of
- these implementations is taking place with the TISPEM and other PEM
- implementations. An authentication-only (MIC-ONLY and MIC-CLEAR)
- version will be available from University College London (UCL) to
- facilitate international distribution. A full PEM (including
- encryption) implementation is expected to be available via anonymous FTP
- in Germany.
-
- RSADSI noted that an updated PEM toolkit will be available for testing
- this summer. RSADSI announced that a ``commercial assurance PCA,'' was
- suitable for use in a variety of high assurance environments. It was
- noted that users of Apple's OCE will be registered under this PCA.
- RSADIS also announced the creation of a ``low assurance'' PCA with two
- classes of CAs. One class is a for CAs suitable for support of testing,
- and these CAs can be registered at no cost now and at a minimal cost in
- the future. A Persona CA, operated as an automated responder, soon will
- be instantiated under this PCA, providing free certificates with
- unauthenticated names.
-
- Trusted Information Systems (TIS) announced that it was planning to
- operate a ``medium assurance'' PCA and had developed a draft policy
- statement. UCL observed that it was planning to become a PCA and wished
- to examine the PCA statements from TIS and RSADSI in order to get a
- better understanding of the form of such statements.
-
- In addition to providing its TISPEM status update, TIS introduced two
- discussion topics: use of mailbox names, (rather than distinguished
- names), in certificates and relaxing the certification hierarchy
- constraints. It was suggested that Domain Name System (DNS) names could
- be encoded in X.509 certificate format by creating a new attribute, the
- value of which would be a DNS mailbox name. An alternative suggestion
- was put forth to represent a mailbox name as a sequence of AVAs, each
- corresponding to one component of a DNS name (plus the user name).
- Several motivations for this proposal were provided, including:
-
- 1
-
-
-
-
-
- o It permits a user to become a PEM user more easily as it does not
- require the user to determine his distinguished name
-
- o It allows a user to employ his existing mailbox name for
- authentication.
-
-
- It was observed that this naming proposal is not likely to scale as well
- as the use of true distinguished names nor does it provide users with
- authenticated, descriptive identifiers. It was suggested that the use
- of DNS names in certificates might facilitate storage of certificates in
- the DNS, but this claim was not substantiated.
-
- TIS also suggested that it would be appropriate to consider relaxing the
- current certification system. The motivations cited here included a
- desire to facilitate the deployment of PEM to users not connected to the
- Internet and to incorporate trust models not accommodated by the current
- certification system. No specific, detailed proposals were put forth,
- but TIS announced plans to make material available later. It was
- observed that if the current certification path validation rules are
- substantially relaxed, the result may be a system with functionality no
- better than systems such as PGP.
-
- PEM and MIME Integration
-
- The rest of the meeting was devoted to a discussion of the integration
- of PEM and MIME. The proposal put forth by the MIME Working Group Chair
- was to formally supersede RFC1421 with a specification for PEM which
- requires a minimal MIME implementation. The requirements for a
- minimally compliant MIME mailer, from both submission and delivery
- perspectives was presented. Changes required relative to existing PEM
- processing includes recognition of static MIME header fields, adding the
- quoted-printable transformation, generation and parsing of multipart and
- text content types, support of ISO 8859-n character sets, and support
- for parameterized boundary markers (not compatible with the current PEM
- boundary markers).
-
- There were some strong objections to this proposal, on several grounds.
- For example, the MIME-PEM specification is not yet complete and there
- are a number of details in the currently published MIME-PEM
- specification which are contentious (e.g., the use of inband markers for
- local control of PEM submission processing and delivery indication of
- applied PEM processing), so a gap of six or more months would result if
- deployment 822-PEM implementations were discouraged or halted until
- MIME-PEM is available. Also, this proposal would disenfranchise
- non-MIME users, which was viewed as an unacceptable result. Other
- attendees argued that they would not consider implementing 822- PEM and
- would wait for MIME-PEM because of a desire to support only MIME users.
-
- There was general agreement that it would be advantageous for users to
- migrate to MIME-PEM. There was little or no support for the concept of
- requiring gateways to translate between 822- PEM and MIME-PEM users.
- Thus an outstanding question is whether there is any way to provide
-
- 2
-
-
-
-
-
- interoperability between 822-PEM and MIME-PEM users with minimal changes
- to 822-PEM and/or minimal extensions to MIME-PEM. A related question is
- the extent to which MIME-PEM can be profiled for 822 users, to minimize
- the burden for such users.
-
- The Working Group agreed that revision of the MIME-PEM specification
- should be aggressively pursued with the intent that the revised
- specification should be thoroughly reviewed prior to the next IETF
- meeting in Amsterdam, when the PEM Working Group will meet. In
- parallel, an examination of options for 822-PEM and MIME-PEM
- interoperability, e.g., minor 822-PEM revisions and suitable profiling
- of MIME-PEM for use with text-only messages, will be undertaken.
-
- Attendees
-
- Harald Alvestrand Harald.Alvestrand@delab.sintef.no
- Jules Aronson aronson@nlm.nih.gov
- Richard Bjers rich.bjers@uc.edu
- Nathaniel Borenstein nsb@bellcore.com
- Sandy Bryant slb@virginia.edu
- John Campbell jrcamp@nosc.mil
- William Chung whchung@watson.ibm.com
- Steve Dusse spock@rsa.com
- Antonio Fernandez afa@thumper.bellcore.com
- Michael Fidler fidler@mitre.org
- Barbara Fraser byf@cert.org
- Ned Freed ned@innosoft.com
- Raphael Freiwirth 5242391@mcimail.com
- James Galvin galvin@tis.com
- Christine Garland garland@ihspa.att.com
- Jisoo Geiter geiter@mitre.org
- Terry Gray gray@cac.washington.edu
- Richard Harris rharris@atc.boeing.com
- Gerd Holzhauer holzhauer1@applelink.apple.com
- Alton Hoover hoover@ans.net
- Christian Huitema christian.huitema@sophia.inria.fr
- David Katinsky dmk@pilot.njin.net
- Charles Kaufman kaufman@zk3.dec.com
- Stephen Kent kent@bbn.com
- Peter Kirstein P.Kirstein@cs.ucl.ac.uk
- Jim Knowles jknowles@binky.arc.nasa.gov
- John Linn linn@gza.com
- Kent Malave kent@bach.austin.ibm.com
- Bob Morgan morgan@networking.stanford.edu
- Noel Nazario nazario@sdns.ncsl.nist.gov
- Emmanuel Pasetes ekp@enlil.premenos.sf.ca.us
- Bradley Rhoades bdrhoades@mail.mmmg.com
- April Richstein amr@tycho.ncsc.mil
- Gary Rowe gjrowe@attmail.com
- Jeffrey Schiller jis@mit.edu
- Wolfgang Schneider schneider@gmd.de
- Einar Stefferud stef@nma.com
- Stuart Stubblebine stubblebine@isi.edu
-
- 3
-
-
-
-
-
- Louisa Thomson louisa@whitney.hac.com
- Klaus Truoel truoel@gmd.de
- Theodore Ts'o tytso@mit.edu
- Gregory Vaudreuil gvaudre@cnri.reston.va.us
- Chuck Warlick warlick@theophilis.nsfc.nasa.gov
- James Weatherford weatherf@nosc.mil
-
-
-
- 4
-