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- .rs
- .\" Troff code generated by TPS Convert from ITU Original Files
- .\" Not Copyright ( c) 1991
- .\"
- .\" Assumes tbl, eqn, MS macros, and lots of luck.
- .TA 1c 2c 3c 4c 5c 6c 7c 8c
- .ds CH
- .ds CF
- .EQ
- delim @@
- .EN
- .nr LL 40.5P
- .nr ll 40.5P
- .nr HM 3P
- .nr FM 6P
- .nr PO 4P
- .nr PD 9p
- .po 4P
-
- .rs
- \v | 5i'
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \v'12P'
- \s12PART\ II
- \v'4P'
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \fBI.200\(hySeries Recommendations\fR \v'2P'
- .EF '% \ \ \ ^''
- .OF ''' \ \ \ ^ %'
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \fR \fBSERVICE\ CAPABILITIES\fR
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 28P
- .ad r
- Blanc
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .LP
- \fBMONTAGE: PAGE 102 = PAGE BLANCHE\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- \fBRecommendation\ I.200\fR
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \fBGUIDANCE\ TO\ THE\ I.200\(hySERIES\ OF\ RECOMMENDATIONS\fR
- .EF '% Fascicle\ III.7\ \(em\ Rec.\ I.200''
- .OF '''Fascicle\ III.7\ \(em\ Rec.\ I.200 %'
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \fI(Melbourne, 1988)\fR
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- \fB1\fR \fBGeneral\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- The Recommendations in the I.200\(hySeries cover the aspects of the
- telecommunications services supported by ISDNs. They contain the definitions,
- descriptions and details on the provision of bearer services, teleservices
- and their associated supplementary services.
- .PP
- In the layout of the I.200\(hySeries of Recommendations the following
- objectives have been taken into account:
- .RT
- .LP
- \(em
- to achieve a systematic structure which is open to future
- enhancement;
- .LP
- \(em
- to facilitate the requirements of different readers by
- separating, in specific Recommendations, general service concepts and
- definitions from Recommendations covering detailed characteristics of
- individual services;
- .LP
- \(em
- to use systematically the service description method given
- in Recommendation\ I.130 where, the stage\ 1, telecommunication services are
- described in three steps:
- .LP
- 1)
- prose definition and description;
- .LP
- 2)
- static description using attributes;
- .LP
- 3)
- dynamic description using graphic means.
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- \fB2\fR \fBStructure of the I.200\(hySeries of Recommendations\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- Section\ 2.1 gives the layout and Figure\ 1/I.200 illustrates the
- structure of the I.200\(hySeries of Recommendations.
- .PP
- The general service concepts and principles are given in
- Recommendation\ I.210. Annexes to Recommendation\ I.210 describe the application
- of the service description method to the three service families: bearer
- services, teleservices and supplementary services.
- .PP
- A separate section of the I.200\(hySeries is allocated to each service
- family. Within each of these sections the first Recommendation gives an
- overview of the services within each family and the subsequent Recommendations
- specify in detail individual services. The reader interested in an overview
- of service concepts and principles, as well as the method to describe services,
- will find them in Recommendations\ I.210, I.230, I.240 and\ I.250.
- .PP
- The reader interested in the detailed characteristics of individual
- services will find them in Recommendations\ I.231, I.232, I.241 and\ I.251\(hyI.257.
- Detailed items of common significance are defined and described in
- the\ I.220\(hySeries of Recommendations.
- .PP
- \fINote\fR \ \(em\ In the CCITT Red Book\ (1984) all ISDN service requirements
- were contained in three Recommendations, numbered\ I.210, I.211 and\ I.212.
- References have been made widely to these three Recommendations in other
- Recommendations and elsewhere, and to facilitate a translation to the new
- CCITT Blue Book\ (1988) version of the I.200\ Recommendations Appendix\ I shows
- the mapping between the Red Book and Blue Book versions of the I.200\(hySeries
- of Recommendations.
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- 2.1
- \fILayout of the I.200\(hySeries of Recommendations\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- I.200
- Guidance to the I.200\(hySeries of Recommendations
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- SECTION\ 1\ \(em
- \fIGeneral aspects of services in an ISDN\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- I.210
- Principles of telecommunication services supported by an ISDN and the
- means to describe them
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- SECTION\ 2\ \(em
- \fICommon aspects of services in an ISDN\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- I.220
- Common dynamic description of basic telecommunication services
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .LP
- I.221
- Common specific characteristics of services
- .bp
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- SECTION\ 3\ \(em
- \fIBearer services supported by an ISDN\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- I.230
- Definition of bearer services categories
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .LP
- I.231
- Circuit mode bearer services categories
- .LP
- I.232
- Packet mode bearer services categories
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- SECTION\ 4\ \(em
- \fITeleservices supported by an ISDN\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- I.240
- Definition of teleservices
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .LP
- I.241
- Teleservices supported by an ISDN
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- SECTION\ 5\ \(em
- \fISupplementary services in an ISDN\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- I.250
- Definition of supplementary services
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .LP
- I.251
- Number identification supplementary services
- .LP
- I.252
- Call offering supplementary services
- .LP
- I.253
- Call completion supplementary services
- .LP
- I.254
- Multi\(hyparty supplementary services
- .LP
- I.255
- \*QCommunity of Interest\*U supplementary services
- .LP
- I.256
- Charging supplementary services
- .LP
- I.257
- Additional information transfer supplementary services
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 29P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 1/I.200, p.\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .ce 1000
- APPENDIX\ I
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- (to Recommendation I.200)
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- \fBMapping between the Red Book and Blue Book\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- \fBI.200\(hySeries of Recommendations\fR
- .ce 0
- .LP
- .sp 1
- \fIRed Book Recommendations\fR \fIBlue Book Recommendations\fR Rec.
- I.210\ \(sc
- 1\(hy6
- Rec.
- I.210\ \(sc
- 1\(hy6
-
- Rec.
- I.211\ \(sc
- 1
- 2
- 2.1
- 2.1.1
- 2.1.2
- 2.1.3
- 2.1.4
- 2.1.5
- .LP
- 2.1.6
- 2.1.7
- 2.1.8
- 2.2
- 2.2.1
- 2.2.2
- 3
- 3.1.1
- 3.1.2
- 3.1.3
- 3.1.4
- 3.1.5
- 3.1.6
- 3.1.7
- 3.1.8
- 3.2.1
- 3.2.2
-
- .LP
- Rec.
- I.210\ Annex B
- I.230\ \(sc
- 2
- 2.1
- I.231\ \(sc
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- Deleted
- I.231\ \(sc
- 6
- 7
- 8
- I.230\ \(sc
- 2.2
- I.232\ \(sc
- 1
- 2
- I.230\ \(sc
- 3
- I.231\ \(sc
- 1.7.2
- 2.7.2
- 3.7.2
- 4.7.2
- Deleted
- .LP
- I.231\ \(sc
- 6.7.2
- 7.7.2
- 8.7.2
- I.232\ \(sc
- 1
- 2
- Rec.
- I.212\ \(sc
- 1
- 2
- Rec.
- I.210\ \(sc
- C.1
- C.2
-
- .rs
- .sp 14P
- .ad r
- Blanc
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .LP
- \fBMONTAGE : PAGE 106 = PAGE BLANCHE\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \v'3P'
- SECTION\ 1
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \fBGENERAL\ ASPECTS\ OF\ SERVICES\ IN\ ISDN\fR
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- \fBRecommendation\ I.210\fR
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .ce 1000
- \fBPRINCIPLES\ OF\ TELECOMMUNICATION\ SERVICES\ SUPPORTED\ BY\ AN\fR |
- \fBISDN\fR
- .EF '% Fascicle\ III.7\ \(em\ Rec.\ I.210''
- .OF '''Fascicle\ III.7\ \(em\ Rec.\ I.210 %'
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \fBAND\ THE\ MEANS\ TO\ DESCRIBE\ THEM\fR
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \fI(Malaga\(hyTorremolinos, 1984; amended at Melbourne, 1988)\fR
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- \fB1\fR \fBGeneral\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- An ISDN will support a wide range of services as described
- generally in Recommendation I.120. The purpose of this Recommendation is to
- provide a classification of such services, the means for the description of
- such services based on the description method as defined in
- Recommendation\ I.130, and to give a basis for the definition of the network
- capabilities required by an ISDN. These network capabilities are defined
- in the I.300\(hySeries of Recommendations.
- .PP
- Using the service concepts and the means for the description of
- services as given in this Recommendation, recommended bearer services are
- defined and described in the I.230\(hySeries of Recommendations, recommended
- teleservices are defined and described in the I.240\(hySeries of Recommendations
- and recommended supplementary services are defined and described in the
- I.250\(hySeries of Recommendations.
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- \fB2\fR \fBService concepts\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- 2.1
- Services supported by an ISDN are the communication capabilities
- made available to customers by telecommunication service providers. An ISDN
- will provide a set of network capabilities which are defined by standardized
- protocols and functions and enable telecommunication services to be offered
- to customers.
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .PP
- A service provision by a telecommunication service provider to a
- customer connected to an ISDN may cover the whole or only part of the means
- required to fully support the service. The operational and commercial features
- associated with provision of the service are included in the service concept.
- .PP
- The service classification and descriptions which follow are
- independent of different possible arrangements for ownership and provision
- to the customer of the means required to support a service. The customer
- may
- therefore be offered, by the Administration, services or service
- support.
- .RT
- .PP
- 2.2
- The method used for the characterization of telecommunication
- services is described in Recommendation I.130 \*QMethod for the characterization
- of telecommunication services supported by an ISDN and network capabilities
- of an ISDN\*U. Within this method the first stage is an overall service
- description from the user's point of view. In stage 1 there are three steps:
- .LP
- Step\ 1.1
- Prose service definition and description
- .LP
- Step\ 1.2
- Static description of the service using attributes
- .LP
- Step\ 1.3
- Dynamic description of the service using graphic
- means
- .PP
- Together these three steps define the service characteristics as
- they apply at a given reference point where the customer accesses the
- service.
- .bp
- .PP
- Annexes A to D of this Recommendation give the format of stage 1
- service descriptions as follows:
- .RT
- .LP
- Annex\ A:
- Structure for prose service definition and description
- .LP
- Annex\ B:
- List of attributes and their possible values for
- describing bearer services
- .LP
- Annex\ C:
- List of attributes and their possible values for
- describing teleservices
- .LP
- Annex\ D:
- Dynamic description of the service using graphic
- means
- .PP
- \fINote\ 1\fR \ \(em\ Recommendation I.140 describes the use of attributes
- for this purpose.
- .PP
- \fINote\ 2\fR \ \(em\ The use of attributes for describing supplementary
- services is for further study.
- .PP
- This format allows the information contained within stage 1 to be
- structured in a consistent, comprehensive and logical manner. Only one
- overall format is recommended but it is recognized that certain sections
- of this format are only applicable to certain types of services.
- .RT
- .PP
- 2.3
- Telecommunication services are classified using their static
- characteristics described by attributes. Therefore this Recommendation
- (except Annexes A and D) deals mainly with step 1.2 of the description
- method.
- .PP
- A
- telecommunication service
- is, from the static point of
- view, composed of:
- .LP
- \(em
- technical attributes as seen by the customer; and
- .LP
- \(em
- other attributes associated with the service provision, e.g.
- operational and commercial attributes.
- .PP
- Realization of the technical attributes of a telecommunication
- service requires a combination of network and terminal capabilities and
- other service providing systems.
- .PP
- 2.4
- Telecommunication services are divided in two broad families,
- i.e.
- .LP
- \(em
- bearer services
- , and
- .LP
- \(em
- teleservices
- .
- .PP
- A
- supplementary service
- modifies or supplements a
- basic telecommunication service
- . Consequently, it cannot be offered to a customer
- .PP
- as a stand alone service. It must be offered together with or in association
- with a basic telecommunication service. The same supplementary service
- may be common to a number of telecommunication services.
- .PP
- \fINote\fR \ \(em\ The concept of supplementary services corresponds to the
- concept of optional user facilities in the X\(hySeries of Recommendations.
- .PP
- The concepts introduced here are illustrated in Table\ 1/I.210 and
- are defined in more detail in\ \(sc\ 5.
- .RT
- .ce
- \fBH.T. [T1.210]\fR
- .ce
- TABLE\ 1/I.210
- .ce
- \fBClassification of telecommunication services\fR
- .T&
- lw(48p) | lw(66p) | lw(48p) | lw(66p) .
-
- .TE
- .nr PS 9
- .RT
- .ad r
- \fBTable [T1.210], p.\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- \fB3\fR \fBCustomer access to telecommunication services supported\fR
- \fBby an ISDN\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- 3.1
- Considering the reference configurations defined in
- Recommendation\ I.411, customers can access various telecommunication services
- at different access points. Figure 1B/FI.210 shows these access points.
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .PP
- This figure takes into account that the network provider may offer to a
- customer connected to an ISDN the whole or only part of the means to fully
- support the service.
- .bp
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 16P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 1/I.210, p.\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .PP
- 3.2
- The definitions of the access points introduced in Figure\ 1/I.210
- are as follows:
- .LP
- i)
- access points 1 (reference point T) and 2 (reference
- point\ S)
- are the access points for bearer services supported by an ISDN.
- The choice between access point\ 1 (T) and\ 2 (S) depends on the ownership and
- form of provision (to the customer) of the communications equipment at the
- customer premises. The service classification and descriptions in the following
- are independent of different possible arrangements for such provision;
- .LP
- ii)
- at
- access point 4
- (reference point R), depending on the type of
- terminal adaptors
- provided, other CCITT standardized
- services may be accessed, e.g.\ according to the X\(hy and V\(hySeries of
- Recommendations;
- .LP
- iii)
- at
- access points 3 and 5
- (user\(hyto\(hyterminal
- interface),
- teleservices
- are accessed \(em the teleservice concept
- includes the terminal capabilities.
- .PP
- 3.3
- The following customer entities may be connected at access\fR
- points 1 and 2:
- .LP
- \(em
- customer terminals;
- .LP
- \(em
- customer systems, e.g. PABXs, LANs, service vendor systems;
- .LP
- \(em
- private networks.
- .PP
- \fINote\fR \ \(em\ Customer terminals and systems may be private or provided
- by Administrations.
- .PP
- All customer equipment connected to an ISDN interface at one of these
- access points should meet the specifications of the protocols at that interface
- for all the layers that are included in the definition of the telecommunication
- service used.
- .PP
- For some telecommunication services the service definition also covers
- some terminal functions and characteristics in addition to those specified
- by the protocols at the interface. This relates in particular to teleservices,
- and also to supplementary services (see Recommendation I.250).
- .RT
- .PP
- 3.4
- From the user's point of view the telecommunication services as
- defined in the I.200\(hySeries of Recommendations will be used for some
- applications.\fR For example, the telephony teleservice will be typically
- used for a
- human conversation (application). Likewise bearer services will be used for
- applications. The area of applications is outside the scope of the I\(hySeries
- of Recommendations. The user's application of services is the responsibility
- of
- the user and not of the network. The network can have no knowledge of what
- application is being used at any given time.
- .PP
- 3.5
- The telecommunication service, as described in this
- Recommendation, is time\(hyindependent, that is to say that the description is
- valid for all the time the service is available. Whenever a demand or
- reserved service is invoked by a user, then the particular instance of the
- service is referred to as a \fIcall\fR . Similarly, the instance also applies
- to
- the application as described in \(sc\ 3.4. The instance of an application is
- referred to as a \fIcommunication\fR .
- .bp
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- \fB4\fR \fBCapabilities to support a telecommunication service\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- 4.1
- The capabilities required to fully support a telecommunication service
- for a customer connected to an ISDN include:
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .LP
- \(em
- network capabilities;
- .LP
- \(em
- terminal capabilities, when required;
- .LP
- \(em
- other services providing capabilities, when required;
- .LP
- \(em
- operational and commercial features associated with the
- service provision (i.e. sales or marketing aspects).
- .PP
- 4.2
- Network capabilities are described in detail in
- Recommendation\ I.310. Two different levels of ISDN network capabilities are
- introduced in that Recommendation:
- .LP
- \(em
- low layer capabilities which relate to bearer services;
- .LP
- \(em
- high layer capabilities which together with low layer
- capabilities relate to teleservices.
- .PP
- The low layer capabilities are defined as a set of Low Layer
- Functions\ (LLF) (relating to layers 1\(hy3 in Recommendation X.200) which
- provide the capability for the carriage of user information over an ISDN
- connection.\fR These functions include:
- .LP
- \(em
- Basic Low Layer Functions (BLLF) supporting the necessary
- layer\ 1\(hy3 requirements;
- .LP
- \(em
- Additional Low Layer Functions (ALLF) supporting, in addition to BLLFs,
- lower layer requirements of supplementary services.
- .PP
- High layer capabilities are defined as a set of High Layer
- Functions\ (HLF) generally associated with layers 4\(hy7 in Recommendation
- X.200.
- .PP
- High Layer Functions are sub\(hydivided into Basic High Layer
- Functions\ (BHLF) and Additional High Layer Functions (AHLF).
- .PP
- \fINote\fR \ \(em\ Depending on national regulations, ALLF, BHLF, and AHLF may
- be provided by Administrations, or other suppliers.
- .RT
- .PP
- 4.3
- The concept of describing network capabilities in terms of low
- layer capabilities and high layer capabilities can equally be applied to
- describe terminal capabilities. In the description of teleservices the
- HLF and LLF are included in the service definition. In the case of bearer
- service
- definition the terminal capabilities are not included but the terminal must
- conform to the LLF of the bearer service.
- .PP
- \fINote\fR \ \(em\ The relationships between service categories,
- network/terminal capabilities and functions are illustrated in Table 2/I.210.
- .ce
- \fBH.T. [T2.210]\fR
- .ce
- TABLE\ 2/I.210
- .ce
- \fBRelationship between service categories,\fR
- .ce
- \fBnetwork/terminal capabilities and functions\fR
- .T&
- lw(36p) | lw(21p) | lw(21p) | lw(21p) | lw(15p) | lw(21p) | lw(21p) | lw(21p)
- | lw(15p) | lw(36p) .
-
- .TE
- .nr PS 9
- .RT
- .ad r
- \fBTable [T2.210], p.\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .PP
- 4.4
- The operational service capabilities associated with a service
- offering may include capabilities for maintenance, charging, user control of
- service features, etc.
- .PP
- The use of such capabilities may involve terminal\(hynetwork
- communication and may therefore be viewed as specific applications.
- .PP
- A more precise description of these capabilities and the
- relationship to Recommendation X.200 needs further study.
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- \fB5\fR \fBTelecommunication service classification\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- 5.1
- The static characteristics of a telecommunication service
- supported by an ISDN are described by service attributes. They are given in
- Annexes\ B and\ C.
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .PP
- There are two groups of service attributes applicable to user
- information flow:
- .LP
- \(em
- low layer attributes;
- .LP
- \(em
- high layer attributes.
- .PP
- Bearer services are defined as including only low layer attributes. Teleservices
- are defined as including both low layer attributes and high layer attributes.
- .PP
- The relationship between telecommunication service attributes and
- low/high layer functions is illustrated in Figure\ 2/I.210.
- .RT
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 32P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 2/I.210, p.\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- 5.2
- \fIBearer services supported by an ISDN\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- 5.2.1
- Bearer services supported by an ISDN provide the capability for information
- transfer between ISDN access points 1 or 2 and involve only low
- layer functions.
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .PP
- The customer may choose any set of high layer (at least 4\(hy7)
- protocols for his communication, and the ISDN does not ascertain compatibility
- at these layers between customers. An example of a bearer service is a
- demand circuit\(hymode, 64\ kbitB/Fs unrestricted, 8\ kHz structured bearer
- service.
- .PP
- 5.2.2
- Bearer services are characterized from a static point of view
- by a set of low layer attributes given in Annex\ B. These
- attributes are classified into three categories:
- .LP
- \(em
- information transfer attributes
- ;
- .LP
- \(em
- access attributes
- ; and
- .LP
- \(em
- general attributes
- , including
- operational and
- commercial attributes
- .
- .PP
- The bearer capability defines the technical features of a bearer
- service as they appear to the user at the appropriate access point (1 or 2).
- .PP
- The bearer capability is characterized by information transfer and
- access attributes. A bearer capability is associated with every bearer
- service.
- .PP
- \fINote\fR \ \(em\ It is likely that some Quality of Service parameters
- \(em such as error rate or call set\(hyup delay \(em should be extracted
- in order to form a new
- attribute allocated to the information transfer category. Identification
- and definition of such parameters require further consideration.
- .PP
- Individual bearer services categories are defined and described in
- the I.230\(hySeries of Recommendations.
- .RT
- .PP
- 5.2.3
- A bearer service provides the user with the possibility of
- gaining access to various forms of communication, covering for example:
- .LP
- \(em
- information transfer between users employing the same
- access points (1 or 2) and access attributes (see\ Figure\ 3\fIa\fR /I.210);
- .LP
- \(em
- information transfer between users employing different access attributes
- at the access points (1 or 2) involved
- (see\ Figure\ 3\fIb\fR /I.210); and
- .LP
- \(em
- information transfer between a user and a separate resource
- providing high layer functions (see\ Figure\ 3\fIc\fR /I.210).
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- 5.3
- \fITeleservices supported by an ISDN\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- 5.3.1
- Teleservices provide the full capacity for communication by
- means of terminal and network functions and possibly functions provided by
- dedicated centres.
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .PP
- A teleservice supported by an ISDN should use only one (or a small number
- of) bearer capability(ies) recommended by the CCITT. It should be noted
- that in the case where more than one of the recommended bearer capabilities
- is used for a given teleservice, network interworking functions may be
- required
- under the responsi
- bility of the teleservice provider. However, a user
- operating a specific application is not prevented from using a terminal
- compatible with a given teleservice in association with a bearer capability
- not recommended for this teleservice. Examples of teleservices are telephony,
- Teletex and Videotex.
- .PP
- 5.3.2
- Teleservices are described from a static point of view by a set
- of low layer and high layer attributes, and operational and commercial
- attributes, as given in Annex C of this Recommendation.
- .PP
- Low layer attributes are those used to characterize the bearer
- capability (see \(sc\ 5.2.2). High layer attributes are used in
- Recommendation\ I.241 to describe message\(hyrelated (i.e.\ message on
- layer\ 7)
- characteristics of a service (basic high layer attributes) or of a
- supplementary service (supplementary high layer attributes). They refer
- to the functions and protocols of layers\ 4\(hy7 in the Recommendation\
- X.200 framework
- which are concerned with the transfer, storage and processing of user messages
- (provided by a subscriber's terminal, a retrieval centre, or a network
- service centre).
- .PP
- Therefore, not all these attributes can be applied directly at the
- user\(hyto\(hyterminal interface (access points 3 or 5) as they represent
- two kinds of features, the bearer capability and the terminal features,
- that are not
- directly perceived by the user.
- .PP
- The definition of appropriate attributes and the specifications of
- teleservices at this access point from the user point of view (man\(hymachine
- interface) is for further study and the subject of E\(hyand F\(hySeries
- Recommendations.
- .PP
- Individual teleservices are defined and described in the
- I.240\(hySeries of Recommendations.
- .bp
- .RT
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 36P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 3/I.210, p.\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .PP
- 5.3.3
- A teleservice provides the user with the possibility of gaining
- access to various forms of applications (or teleservice applications) covering,
- for example:
- .LP
- \(em
- teleservice application involving two terminals providing the same teleservice
- attributes at both access points (3 or 5) \(em (see
- Figure\ 4\fIa\fR /I.210);
- .LP
- \(em
- teleservice application involving a terminal at one access
- point (3 or 5) and HLF functions located within the ISDN \(em (see
- Figure\ 4\fIb\fR /I.210);
- .LP
- \(em
- teleservice application involving terminals based on different teleservice
- attributes at each access point \(em in this case, the use of HLF
- functions in the ISDN is necessary (interworking situation) \(em
- (see\ Figure\ 4\fIc\fR /I.210);
- .LP
- \(em
- teleservice application involving a terminal at one access point (3 or
- 5) and a system providing HLF functions (see Figure\ 4\fId\fR /I.210);
- .LP
- \(em
- teleservice application involving two terminals at both
- access points (3 or 5) and an intervening system providing HLF functions
- (see Figure\ 4\fIe\fR /I.210). In this case, teleservice attributes can
- be different at
- each terminal access point.
- .bp
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 41P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 4/I.210, p.\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- 5.4
- \fISupplementary services supported by an ISDN\fR
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .PP
- Supplementary services supported by an ISDN provide additional
- capabilities to be used with bearer services and teleservices. They cannot
- be offered to a customer as a stand alone service.
- .PP
- Supplementary services are characterized by a prose definition and
- description following the layout given in Annex A and a dynamic description
- applying the means given in Annex D.
- .PP
- The use of the attribute technique for supplementary services is for
- further study. The individual supplementary services are described in the\fR
- I.250\(hySeries of Recommendations.
- .bp
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- \fB6\fR \fBProvision of telecommunication services\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- 6.1
- A telecommunication service is provided
- by an Administration, andB/For other service providers. Customer terminals
- and systems may be privately owned or provided by Administrations.
- Depending on the nature of customer ownership within the customer premises
- (TE or TE and NT2), a telecommunication service is provided at different
- access
- points.
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .PP
- 6.2
- The provision of telecommunication services implies:
- .LP
- \(em
- subscription ensuring the basic service
- and possibly
- subscription to supplementary services;
- .LP
- \(em
- registration into a service directory
- in the case where demand services are used;
- .LP
- \(em
- compatibility between terminals;
- .LP
- \(em
- interworking capabilities
- (this point needs further
- study).
- .PP
- 6.3
- The provision of individual bearer services is given in the\fR
- I.230\(hySeries, the provision of individual teleservices is given in the
- I.240\(hySeries and the association of supplementary services to bearer
- services and teleservices is given in Recommendation I.250.
- \v'1P'
- .ce 1000
- ANNEX\ A
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- (to Recommendation I.210)
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- \fBStructure for\fR
- \fBprose service definition and\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- \fBdescription\fR \fB\ \(em\ Step 1.1 of description method (Recommendation
- I.130)\fR
- .ce 0
- .LP
- A.1
- \fIStructure of prose service definition and description\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- Prose service definition and description is the first step (1.1) of the
- stage 1 overall service description from the user's point of view
- (Recommendation\ I.130). The prose definition of a telecommunication service
- will be structured as follows:
- .RT
- .LP
- 1
- \fIDefinition\fR
- .LP
- 2
- \fIDescription\fR
- .LP
- 2.1
- General description
- .LP
- 2.2
- Specific terminology
- .LP
- 2.3
- Qualifications
- .LP
- 3
- \fIProcedures\fR
- .LP
- 3.1
- ProvisionB/Fwithdrawal
- .LP
- 3.2
- Normal procedures
- .LP
- 3.2.1
- ActivationB/FdeactivationB/Fregistration
- .LP
- 3.2.2
- Invocation and operation
- .LP
- (3.2.3
- InterrogationB/Fediting)
- .LP
- 3.3
- Exceptional procedures
- .LP
- 3.3.1
- ActivationB/FdeactivationB/Fregistration
- .LP
- 3.3.2
- Invocation and operation
- .LP
- (3.3.3
- InterrogationB/Fediting)
- .LP
- 3.4
- Alternative procedures
- .LP
- 3.4.1
- Activation/deactivation/registration
- .LP
- 3.4.2
- Invocation and operation
- .LP
- (3.5
- Verification)
- .LP
- 4
- \fINetwork capabilities for charging\fR
- .LP
- 5
- \fIInterworking requirements\fR
- .LP
- 6
- \fIInteraction with other supplementary services\fR
- .PP
- \fINote\ 1\fR \ \(em\ Where a particular section would not be appropriate
- for a particular service (basic or supplementary) \*Qnot applicable\*U
- appears in that
- section for that service. Some such items have been identified by paragraph
- numbering in parenthesis.
- .bp
- .PP
- \fINote\ 2\fR \ \(em\ Where information contained under one item (e.g.
- 3.2.1) for a particular service is extensive, then this item may be further
- sub\(hydivided
- under sub\(hyheadings as necessary.
- .PP
- \fINote\ 3\fR \ \(em\ In a Recommendation containing prose definitions and
- descriptions, an additional digit is prefixed to the above numbering structure
- to make the section numbering conform to the presentation rules laid out
- in
- Recommendation\ A.15.
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- A.2
- \fIExplanation of the terms and content of the items in the\fR
- \fIservice prose definition and description\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .LP
- 1
- \fIDefinition\fR
- .LP
- This section provides a short description of the service in
- terms of the perceptions of the user receiving the service and any other
- users involved in the service.
- .LP
- 2
- \fIDescription\fR
- .LP
- This section expands on the definition and summarizes the
- operation of the service in a generic form which does not constrain terminal
- or network design. It is intended to allow an understanding of the service
- without regard to implementation. It also includes any specific terminology
- used within the prose definition and description, and any qualifications.
- For basic
- services this section details the applications which could utilize the
- service whilst for supplementary services this section details their applicability
- to particular telecommunication services.
- .LP
- 3
- \fIProcedures\fR
- .LP
- The overall operation of the service in its various states is described
- in this section 3. These procedures relate to all actions between the user(s)
- and the network during the period that the service is available.
- .LP
- 3.1
- \fIProvision/withdrawal\fR
- .LP
- This section describes the means by which the service is made
- available by the service provider, e.g.\ it may be generally available to all
- customers, or only be available to those customers who have made a prior
- arrangement.
- .LP
- 3.2
- \fINormal procedures\fR
- .LP
- The paragraphs under this heading describe the normal procedures
- for activation, deactivation, registration, invocation and operation for the
- service as appropriate. This section describes only the successful outcome
- of each procedure, and the procedures which are executed as a result of
- such
- successful outcomes. The procedures are described in a time\(hybased sequence
- of events. They describe the interactions of the users involved in the
- service
- with the service provider and with each other which lead to, and are elements
- of, the successful operation of the service.
- .LP
- 3.2.1
- \fIActivation/deactivation/registration\fR
- .LP
- The procedures for activation, which is the operation of bringing the
- service into the \*Qready for invocation\*U state, and deactivation, which
- is the complementary action, are described in this section. For some services
- there may be a specific user procedure to allow activation and deactivation
- as necessary, whilst for others the service is permanently activated on
- provision and thus no procedure is provided.
- .LP
- Registration describes the procedures by which any specific
- information, necessary for the successful operation of the supplementary
- service, is given to the network. The need to register information with the
- network, e.g.\ a forwarding number, only applies to certain supplementary
- services.
- .LP
- 3.2.2
- \fIInvocation and operation\fR
- .LP
- This section describes the procedures for invocation, which is
- the action and conditions under which the service
- .LP
- is brought into operation; in the case of a supplementary service this may
- only be on a particular call. It should be noted that although a supplementary
- service may be activated, it may not necessarily be invoked on all calls.
- (Invocation takes place either subsequent to or simultaneously with
- activation.)
- .LP
- In the case of basic services this section describes the events,
- perceived at the service access point, during the establishment, information
- transfer and clearing phases.
- .LP
- Operation is the procedure which occurs once a service has been
- invoked. In the case of a supplementary service this is described in terms
- of the way in which the supplementary service modifies/enhances
- the network's treatment of a call. This description gives details of the
- significant actions of the network, treated in principle as a single entity,
- and the perception of the users involved on the call. It includes details of
- the information exchanged between the network and relevant users and the
- indications given to each user, by the network, concerning the states of the
- call.
- .bp
- .LP
- 3.2.3
- \fIInterrogation/editing\fR
- .LP
- Interrogation is the facility which enables a served user to
- determine, from the service provider, the current status of a particular
- service. Whether this facility is provided for the service being described,
- and if so, the procedures that accompany it, are detailed in this section.
- .LP
- Editing describes the process whereby any registered information
- (see section\ 3.2.1 under this \(sc\ A.2) specific to a service may be
- erased or
- modified by the served user.
- .LP
- 3.3
- \fIExceptional procedures\fR
- .LP
- The paragraphs under this heading describe, for each of the items shown
- under section\ 3.2 of this \(sc\ A.2, the exceptional procedures which
- result in an unsuccessful outcome of the call. Included within this description
- are
- the details for such situations as invalid user action and the handling of
- certain network and interface conditions. For the case of basic services
- this includes the handling of such network conditions as congestion.
- .LP
- 3.4
- \fIAlternative procedures\fR
- .LP
- The paragraphs under this heading describe any alternative
- procedures, where available, for each of the items shown under section\
- 3.2 of this \(sc\ A.2.
- These either allow an alternative way of activating or invoking the service,
- or detail a possible alternative treatment of the call by the network.
- .LP
- 3.5
- \fIVerification\fR
- .LP
- This section describes the facilities that are provided by the
- network to enable the subscriber to verify the operation of the service
- once it has been activated. Not all services allow provision for verification
- of the
- operation of the service.
- .LP
- 4
- \fINetworking capabilities for charging\fR
- .LP
- This section details only those charging aspects specific to the
- service in question and includes, where necessary, both static (subscription)
- and dynamic (call related) aspects.
- .LP
- 5
- \fIInterworking requirements\fR
- .LP
- This section describes special aspects of the individual service, if
- the service is used in a connection which exists partly inside and partly
- outside a given ISDN, or which, for certain operational aspects, routes
- through more than one ISDN.
- .LP
- 6
- \fIInteraction with other supplementary services\fR
- .LP
- This section only applies in the case of supplementary services and describes
- all interactions of the supplementary service being described with
- other supplementary services as far as they have been identified and which
- are relevant for standardization.
- .LP
- For example, for some supplementary service pairs there is no
- interaction as the two supplementary services are not permitted to be both
- in operation at the same time. For other pairs, one or both supplementary
- services may be modified whilst the pair of services are in operation simultaneously.
- .LP
- It is recognized that although the layout, and the detailed work to date,
- has only dealt with the interactions between two supplementary services,
- further work is necessary on combinations of more than two supplementary
- services.
- \v'1P'
- .ce 1000
- ANNEX\ B
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- (to Recommendation I.210)
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- \fBList of attributes and their possible values for describing\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- \fBbearer services \(em Step 1.2 of description method\fR
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- \fB(Recommendation I.130)\fR
- .ce 0
- .LP
- B.1
- \fIFramework for the\fR
- \fIstatic description of bearer services\fR
- \fIsupported by an ISDN\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- Static description of the service using attributes is the second
- step (1.2) of the stage\ 1 overall service description from the user's
- point of view (Recommendation I.130). These attributes are described and
- defined in
- Recommendation I.140. Attributes to describe bearer services are intended
- to be independent and are grouped into three categories:
- .RT
- .LP
- i)
- \fIinformation transfer attributes\fR | hich characterize the network
- capabilities for transferring information from one S/T reference
- point to one (or more) other S/T reference point(s), corresponding to access
- points\ 2 and\ 1 as defined in Recommendation I.210;
- .bp
- .LP
- ii)
- \fIaccess attributes\fR | hich describe the means for
- accessing network functions or facilities as seen at one S/T reference
- point; and
- .LP
- iii)
- \fIgeneral attributes\fR | hich deal with the service in general.
- .PP
- Figure B\(hy1/I.210 shows the relation between the groups of attributes
- and their fields of applicability. \(sc\ B.2 gives the list of the attributes.
- For the definitions and possible values of these attributes, see
- Recommendation\ I.140.
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 16P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure B\(hy1/I.210, p.\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- B.2
- \fIList of bearer service attributes\fR
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .LP
- \fIInformation transfer attributes\fR
- .LP
- 1.
- Information transfer mode
- .LP
- 2.
- Information transfer rate
- .LP
- 3.
- Information transfer capability
- .LP
- 4.
- Structure
- .LP
- \fR 5.
- Establishment of communication
- .LP
- \fR 6.
- Symmetry
- .LP
- \fR 7.
- Communication configuration
- .LP
- \fR \fIAccess attributes\fR | Note)
- .LP
- 8.
- Access channel and rate
- .LP
- \fR 9.
- Access protocol
- .LP
- \fIGeneral attributes\fR
- .LP
- 10.
- Supplementary services provided
- .LP
- \fR 11.
- Quality of Service
- .LP
- \fR 12.
- Interworking possibilities
- .LP
- \fR 13.
- Operational and commercial
- .PP
- \fINote\fR \ \(em\ Different access attributes may apply at each of the
- (two or more) network interfaces involved in the use of a bearer service.
- .PP
- Table B\(hy1/I.210 presents a list of possible values for each
- attribute. Where options exist for a given attribute, the selection is
- subject to agreement between the customer and the Administration.
- .PP
- According to Recommendation I.210 the bearer capability defines the
- technical features of a bearer service as they appear to the user at the S/T
- reference point. The bearer capability is characterized by information
- transfer and access attributes. A bearer capability is associated with
- every bearer
- service.
- .bp
- .RT
- .ce
- \fBH.T. [1T3.210]\fR
- .ce
- TABLE\ B\(hy1/I.210
- .ce
- \fBValues for each bearer service attribute\fR
- .ps 9
- .vs 11
- .nr VS 11
- .nr PS 9
- .TS
- center box;
- cw(60p) | cw(168p) .
- Attributes | ua\d\u)\d Possible values of attributes
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | lw(120p) | lw(48p) .
- {
- \fIInformation transfer attributes\fR
- } {
- 1.
- Information transfer mode
- }
- .T&
- cw(60p) | cw(120p) | lw(48p) .
- Circuit Packet
- .TE
- .TS
- center box ;
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(24p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(30p) .
- {
- 3.
- Information transfer capability
- } {
- Unrestricted digital information
- } Speech 3.1 kHz audio 7 kHz audio 15 kHz audio Video Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(66p) | cw(42p) | cw(12p) | cw(18p) .
- 4. Structure 8 kHz integrity {
- Service data
- unit integrity | ub\d\u)\d
- } Unstructured TSSI | uc\d\u)\d RDTD | ud\d\u)\d
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(66p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 5.
- Establishment of communication | ue\d\u)\d
- } Demand Reserved Permanent
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(66p) | cw(72p) .
- 6. Symmetry Unidirectional Bidirectional symmetric Bidirectional asymmetric
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(66p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 7.
- Communication configuration
- } Point\(hyto\(hypoint Multipoint Broadcast | uf\d\u)\d
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(18p) | cw(12p) | cw(12p) | cw(18p) | cw(18p) | cw(18p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- \fIAccess attributes\fR
- 8.
- Access channel and rate
- } D | 16) D | 64) B H 0 H 1 1 H 1 2 Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(18p) | cw(12p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 9.1
- Signalling access
- protocol\ layer\ 1
- } Rec. | .430/ Rec. I.431 Rec. I.461 Rec. I.462 Rec. I.463 (Rec. V.120) Rec. I.465 Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(96p) .
- {
- 9.2
- Signalling access
- protocol\ layer\ 2
- } Rec. I.440/ Rec. I.441 Rec. I.462 Rec. X.25 Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(24p) | cw(48p) .
- {
- 9.3
- Signalling access
- protocol\ layer\ 3
- } Rec. I.450/ Rec. I.451 Rec. I.461 Rec. I.462 Rec. X.25 Rec. I.463 Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(18p) | cw(12p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(12p) | cw(12p) | cw(12p) | cw(36p) .
- {
- 9.4
- Information access
- protocol\ layer\ 1
- } Rec. | .430/ Rec. I.431 Rec. I.460 | ug\d\u)\d Rec. I.461 Rec. I.462 Rec. I.463 (Rec. V.120) Rec. I.465 Rec. G.711 Rec. G.722 Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(18p) | cw(12p) | cw(24p) | cw(42p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 9.5
- Information access protocol layer\ 2
- } HDLC LAPB I.440/ I.441 Rec. X.25 Rec. I.462 Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(18p) | cw(36p) | cw(42p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 9.6
- Information access protocol layer\ 3 | uh\d\u)\d
- } T.70\(hy3 Rec. X.25 Rec. I.462 Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(168p) .
- {
- \fIGeneral attributes\fR
- 10.
- Supplementary services provided
- 11.
- Quality of service
- 12.
- Interworking possibilities
- 13.
- Operational and commercial aspects
- } Under study
- _
- .TE
- .nr PS 9
- .RT
- .ad r
- \fBTable B\(hy1 [1T3.210], p.\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .ce
- \fBH.T. [2T3.210]\fR
- .ce
- \fINotes to Table B\(hy1/I.210\fR
- .LP
- \ua\d\u)\d
- The attributes are intended to be independent of each
- other.
- .LP
- \ub\d\u)\d
- The need for a \*Qdata sequence integrity\*U attribute is
- for further study.
- .LP
- \uc\d\u)\d
- Time slot sequence integrity (TSSI).
- .LP
- \ud\d\u)\d
- Restricted differential time delay (RDTD).
- .LP
- \ue\d\u)\d
- A definition of the establishment of communication is
- given in Recommendation I.140.
- .LP
- \uf\d\u)\d
- The characterization of the information transfer
- configuration attribute \*Qbroadcast\*U is for further study.
- .LP
- \ug\d\u)\d
- The inclusion of Recommendation I.460 implies the support of
- non\(hyISDN CCITT standardized services (e.g., at
- X.1\ rate). The necessary user\(hynetwork signalling is provided in
- Recommendation\ I.451.
- .LP
- \uh\d\u)\d
- The use of Recommendation I.451 as an information access protocol
- is for further study.
- .ce
- \fBH.T. [1T4.210]\fR
- .ce
- TABLE\ C\(hy1/I.210
- .ce
- \fBPossible values for each teleservice attribute\fR
- .ps 9
- .vs 11
- .nr VS 11
- .nr PS 9
- .TS
- center box;
- cw(60p) | cw(168p) .
- Attributes | ua\d\u)\d Possible values of attributes
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | lw(120p) | lw(48p) .
- {
- \fIInformation transfer attributes\fR
- } {
- 1.
- Information transfer mode
- }
- .T&
- cw(60p) | cw(120p) | lw(48p) .
- Circuit Packet
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | lw(12p) sw(108p) | lw(48p) , ^ | l | l | l.
-
-
- .TE
- .TS
- center box;
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(24p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 3.
- Information transfer capability
- } {
- Unrestricted digital information
- } Speech 3.1 kHz audio 7 kHz audio Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(66p) | cw(42p) | cw(30p) .
- 4. Structure 8 kHz integrity Service data unit integrity Unstructured Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(66p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 5.
- Establishment of communication | ub\d\u)\d
- } Demand Reserved Permanent
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(66p) | cw(72p) .
- 6. Symmetry Unidirectional Bidirectional symmetric Bidirectional asymmetric
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(66p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 7.
- Communication configuration
- } Point\(hyto\(hypoint Multipoint Broadcast | uc\d\u)\d
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(36p) | cw(30p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- \fIAccess attributes\fR
- 8.
- Access channel and rate
- } D | 16) D | 64) B Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(18p) | cw(12p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 9.1
- Signalling access
- protocol\ layer\ 1
- } Rec. | .430/ Rec. I.431 Rec. I.461 Rec. I.462 Rec. I.463 Rec. I.465 (Rec. V.120) Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(96p) .
- {
- 9.2
- Signalling access
- protocol\ layer\ 2
- } Rec. I.440/ Rec. I.441 Rec. I.462 Rec. X.25 Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(24p) | cw(48p) .
- {
- 9.3
- Signalling access
- protocol\ layer\ 3
- } Rec. I.450/ Rec. I.451 Rec. I.461 Rec. I.462 Rec. X.25 Rec. I.463 Others for further study
- _
- .TE
- .TS
- center box;
- lw(60p) | cw(18p) | cw(12p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(12p) | cw(12p) | cw(48p) .
- {
- 9.4
- Information access protocol layer\ 1
- } Rec. | .430/ Rec. I.431 Rec. I.460 Rec. I.461 (Rec. | .30) Rec. I.462 (Rec. | .31) Rec. I.463 (Rec. V.110) Rec. I.465 (Rec. V.120) Rec. G.711 Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 9.5
- Information access protocol layer\ 2
- } HDLC LAPB Rec. | .440/ Rec. I.441 Rec. X.75 SLP Rec. X.25 LAPB Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(54p) | cw(42p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 9.6
- Information access protocol layer\ 3
- } {
- ISO 8208 | ud\d\u)\d
- (Rec. X.25 PLP)
- } Rec. X.25 PLP Others for further study
- _
- .TE
- .nr PS 9
- .RT
- .ad r
- \fBTableau B\(hy1/I.210 [2T3.210], p. 10\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .sp 8
- .ce 1000
- ANNEX\ C
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- (to Recommendation I.210)
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- \fBList of attributes and their possible values for describing\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- \fBteleservices\ \(em\ Step 1.2 of description method\fR
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- \fB(Recommendation I.130)\fR
- .ce 0
- .LP
- C.1
- \fIFramework for the\fR
- \fIstatic description of teleservices\fR
- \fIsupported by an ISDN\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- A static description of the service using attributes is the second step
- (step\ 1.2) of the stage\ 1 overall service description from the user's
- point of view (Recommendation I.130). These attributes are described and
- defined in Recommendation I.140.
- .PP
- Attributes to describe teleservices supported by an ISDN are
- intended to be largely independent. They are grouped into three
- categories:
- .RT
- .LP
- a)
- low layer attributes
- .LP
- \(em
- information transfer attributes,
- .LP
- \(em
- access attributes;
- .LP
- b)
- high layer attributes;
- .LP
- c)
- general attributes.
- .PP
- \fINote\fR \ \(em\ Teleservices generally make use of underlying lower
- layer capabilities of bearer services specified in the I.230\(hySeries
- of
- Recommendations. However, where teleservices are provided by a single
- administration, RPOAs or other service providers, the combination of values
- of lower layer attributes applicable to specific teleservices may not necessarily
- be identical to any of those identified for the bearer services appearing
- in
- the I.230\(hySeries of Recommendations.
- .PP
- Figure C\(hy1/I.210 shows the relationship between the different
- categories of service attributes and their scope within a teleservice.
- .bp
- .RT
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 17P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure C\(hy1/I.210, p.\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- C.2
- \fIList of the teleservice attributes\fR
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .LP
- \fILow layer attributes\fR
- .LP
- \fIInformation transfer attributes\fR
- .LP
- 1.
- Information transfer mode
- .LP
- 2.
- Information transfer rate
- .LP
- \fR 3.
- Information transfer capability
- .LP
- \fR 4.
- Structure
- .LP
- \fR 5.
- Establishment of communication
- .LP
- \fR 6.
- Symmetry
- .LP
- \fR 7.
- Communication configuration
- .LP
- \fIAccess attributes\fR
- .LP
- 8.
- Access channel and rate
- .LP
- \fR 9.
- Access protocol
- .LP
- 9.1
- Signalling access protocol layer 1
- .LP
- \fR 9.2
- Signalling access protocol layer 2
- .LP
- \fR 9.3
- Signalling access protocol layer 3
- .LP
- \fR 9.4
- Information access protocol layer 1
- .LP
- \fR 9.5
- Information access protocol layer 2
- .LP
- \fR 9.6
- Information access protocol layer 3
- .LP
- \fIHigh layer attributes\fR
- .LP
- 10.
- Type of user information
- .LP
- \fR 11.
- Layer 4 protocol functions
- .LP
- \fR 12.
- Layer 5 protocol functions
- .LP
- \fR 13.
- Layer 6 protocol functions
- .LP
- \(em
- Resolution
- ?04
- \(em
- Graphic mode
- ?05\ if applicable
- \(rb
- .LP
- 14.
- Layer 7 protocol functions
- .LP
- \(em
- TE\(hyto\(hyTE protocol functions
- ?04
- \(em
- TE\(hyto\(hyHLF protocol functions
- ?05\ if applicable
- (Note)
- \(rb
- .LP
- \fIGeneral attributes\fR
- .LP
- 15.
- Supplementary services provided
- .LP
- 16.
- Quality of Service
- .LP
- 17.
- Interworking possibilities
- .LP
- 18.
- Operational and commercial
- .bp
- .PP
- \fINote\fR \ \(em\ These attribute values are shown in order to give an
- example of a description of a teleservice appliction involving terminals at
- both access points\ (3 or\ 5) and an intervening system providing HLF functions
- (see Figure\ 3\fIc\fR /I.210 and Figure\ 3\fIe\fR /I.210). A specific teleservice
- attribute description for this case is for further study.
- .PP
- Table C\(hy1/I.210 presents a list of possible values for each service
- attribute. Where optional values of given attributes are offered, their
- selection is subject to agreement between the customer and service
- provider.
- .RT
- .LP
- .sp 2
- .ce
- \fBH.T. [1T4.210]\fR
- .ce
- TABLE\ C\(hy1/I.210
- .ce
- \fBPossible values for each teleservice attribute\fR
- .ps 9
- .vs 11
- .nr VS 11
- .nr PS 9
- .TS
- center box;
- cw(60p) | cw(168p) .
- Attributes | ua\d\u)\d Possible values of attributes
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | lw(120p) | lw(48p) .
- {
- \fIInformation transfer attributes\fR
- } {
- 1.
- Information transfer mode
- }
- .T&
- cw(60p) | cw(120p) | lw(48p) .
- Circuit Packet
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | lw(12p) sw(108p) | lw(48p) , ^ | l | l | l.
-
-
- .TE
- .TS
- center box;
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(24p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 3.
- Information transfer capability
- } {
- Unrestricted digital information
- } Speech 3.1 kHz audio 7 kHz audio Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(66p) | cw(42p) | cw(30p) .
- 4. Structure 8 kHz integrity Service data unit integrity Unstructured Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(66p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 5.
- Establishment of communication | ub\d\u)\d
- } Demand Reserved Permanent
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(66p) | cw(72p) .
- 6. Symmetry Unidirectional Bidirectional symmetric Bidirectional asymmetric
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(66p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 7.
- Communication configuration
- } Point\(hyto\(hypoint Multipoint Broadcast | uc\d\u)\d
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(36p) | cw(30p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- \fIAccess attributes\fR
- 8.
- Access channel and rate
- } D | 16) D | 64) B Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(18p) | cw(12p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 9.1
- Signalling access
- protocol\ layer\ 1
- } Rec. | .430/ Rec. I.431 Rec. I.461 Rec. I.462 Rec. I.463 Rec. I.465 (Rec. V.120) Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(96p) .
- {
- 9.2
- Signalling access
- protocol\ layer\ 2
- } Rec. I.440/ Rec. I.441 Rec. I.462 Rec. X.25 Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(24p) | cw(48p) .
- {
- 9.3
- Signalling access
- protocol\ layer\ 3
- } Rec. I.450/ Rec. I.451 Rec. I.461 Rec. I.462 Rec. X.25 Rec. I.463 Others for further study
- _
- .TE
- .TS
- center box;
- lw(60p) | cw(18p) | cw(12p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(12p) | cw(12p) | cw(48p) .
- {
- 9.4
- Information access protocol layer\ 1
- } Rec. | .430/ Rec. I.431 Rec. I.460 Rec. I.461 (Rec. | .30) Rec. I.462 (Rec. | .31) Rec. I.463 (Rec. V.110) Rec. I.465 (Rec. V.120) Rec. G.711 Others for further study
- _
- .TE
- .TS
- center box;
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 9.5
- Information access protocol layer\ 2
- } HDLC LAPB Rec. | .440/ Rec. I.441 Rec. X.75 SLP Rec. X.25 LAPB Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(54p) | cw(42p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- 9.6
- Information access protocol layer\ 3
- } {
- ISO 8208 | ud\d\u)\d
- (Rec. X.25 PLP)
- } Rec. X.25 PLP Others for further study
- _
- .TE
- .nr PS 9
- .RT
- .ad r
- \fBTable C\(hy1 [1T4.210], p.\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .ce
- \fBH.T. [2T4.210]\fR
- .ce
- TABLE\ C\(hy1/I.210 | fI(cont.)\fR
- .ce
- \fBPossible values for each teleservice attribute\fR
- .ps 9
- .vs 11
- .nr VS 11
- .nr PS 9
- .TS
- center box;
- cw(60p) | cw(168p) .
- Attributes | ua\d\u)\d Possible values of attributes
- _
- .TE
- .TS
- center box;
- lw(60p) | cw(12p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(12p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) .
- 10. Type of user information Speech (telephony) Sound Text (Teletex) Facsimile (Telefax | ) {
- Text\(hy
- facsimile
- (Mixed mode)
- } Videotex Video Text interactive (Telex) Other
- _
- .TE
- .TS
- center box;
- lw(60p) | cw(54p) | cw(42p) | cw(72p) .
- 11. Layer 4 protocol Rec. X.224 Rec. T.70 Others for further study
- _
- 12. Layer 5 protocol Rec. X.225 Rec. T.62 Others for further study
- _
- .TE
- .TS
- center box;
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(72p) .
- 13. Layer 6 protocol T.400\(hySeries Rec. G.711 Rec. T.61 Rec. T.6 Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(30p) | cw(24p) | cw(18p) | cw(24p) | cw(72p) .
- {
- Resolution | ue\d\u)\d\ \uf\d\u)\d
- } 200 ppi 240 ppi 300 ppi 400 ppi Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(18p) | cw(36p) | cw(42p) | cw(72p) .
- Graphic mode | uf\d\u)\d Alpha\(hymosaic Geometric Photographic Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(54p) | cw(42p) | cw(72p) .
- 14. Layer 7 protocol Rec. T.60 T.500\(hySeries Others for further study
- _
- .T&
- lw(60p) | cw(168p) .
- \fIGeneral attributes\fR Under study
- .TE
- .IP SLP
- Single link protocol
- .IP PLP
- Packet layer protocol
- .IP ppi
- Picture elements per inch
- .LP
- \ua\d\u)\d
- The attributes are intented to be independent of each
- other.
- .LP
- \ub\d\u)\d
- A definition of the establishment of communication is
- given in Recommendation I.140.
- .LP
- \uc\d\u)\d
- The characterization of the information transfer configuration
- attribute \*Qbroadcast\*U is for further study.
- .LP
- \ud\d\u)\d
- For those teleservices that use circuit mode bearer
- capability X.25 PLP description is as per
- ISO\ 8208.
- .LP
- \ue\d\u)\d
- These attribute values are mentioned in order to give an example
- of a specific presentation description of characteristics such as
- coding of the user information, resolution, and graphic mode.
- Attribute values for other presentation characteristics
- are for further study.
- .LP
- \uf\d\u)\d
- If applicable.
- .nr PS 9
- .RT
- .ad r
- \fBTableau C\(hy1/I.210 [2T4.210], p. 13\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .ce 1000
- ANNEX\ D
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- (to Recommendation I.210)
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- \fBDynamic description of the service using graphic means\ \(em\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- \fBStep 1.3 of description method\fR
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- \fB(Recommendation I.130)\fR
- .ce 0
- .LP
- D.1
- \fIIntroduction\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- Dynamic description of the service using graphic means is the third step
- (1.3) of the stage\ 1 overall service description from the user's point
- of view (Recommendation I.130).
- .PP
- The dynamic description of a service contains all the information that
- is sent and received by the user from activationB/Finvocation of the service
- to completion of the service. The information is presented in the form
- of an
- Overall Specification and Description Language (SDL) diagram or state
- transition diagrams.
- .bp
- .PP
- \fINote\fR \ \(em\ Currently, state transition diagrams are not used for the
- dynamic descriptions of services.
- .PP
- An overall SDL diagram shows the flow of events and states within the service,
- in a time\(hysequenced format, and identifies all possible actions
- relevant to the service as perceived by the user. It treats the network as a
- single entity, that is, no information flows between nodes within the network
- are considered.
- .PP
- SDL diagrams
- , drawn according to the principles laid down in Recommendation\ Z.100,
- are included in step 1.3 in order to help to clarify and support the processing
- and information flows necessary for each service.
- .RT
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- D.2
- \fIOverall specifications and description language (OSDL) diagrams\fR
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .PP
- In this third step of stage 1 each service state is shown in
- conjunction with all the external or internal actions which cause state
- changes. The actions may be inputs from users or the outcome of an internal
- process. Ideally all situations are included in a single diagram although
- the diagram may have to be distributed over more than one document because
- of its complexity.
- .PP
- The symbols used in OSDL diagrams and their meanings are as
- follows:
- .RT
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 36P
- .ad r
- \fBDiagramme T1806920\(hy88, p. 14\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 47P
- .ad r
- \fBDiagramme T1806930\(hy88, p. 15\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .LP
- \fBMONTAGE : PAGE 126 = PAGE BLANCHE\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \v'3P'
- SECTION\ 2
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \fBCOMMON\ ASPECTS\ OF\ SERVICES\ IN\ THE\ ISDN\fR
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- \fBRecommendation\ I.220\fR
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .ce 1000
- \fBCOMMON\ DYNAMIC\ DESCRIPTION\ OF\ BASIC\fR
- .EF '% Fascicle\ III.7\ \(em\ Rec.\ I.220''
- .OF '''Fascicle\ III.7\ \(em\ Rec.\ I.220 %'
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \fBTELECOMMUNICATION\ SERVICES\fR
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \fI(Melbourne, 1988)\fR
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- \fB1\fR \fBIntroduction\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- This Recommendation provides the dynamic description of basic
- telecommunication services. The dynamic description for basic telecommunication
- services using the circuit\(hymode means of service
- establishment/dis
- establishment
- is provided in \(sc\ 2. The packet\(hymode description is for further study.
- .PP
- The dynamic description shows the flow of events, and states within
- .PP
- the service, in a time\(hysequenced format and identifies all possible actions
- relevant to the service as perceived by end\(hyusers.
- .PP
- Although the service is described from the end\(hyuser perspective it does
- not concern details of the human\(hyto\(hymachine interface itself. In
- addition, the service description considers the network as a single entity.
- For example,
- information flows between nodes within the network are not shown.
- .PP
- End\(hyuser perceptions of the service are shown in terms of
- \*Quser/network\*U interactions
- . Internal network actions are included
- whenever they are or can be perceived by an end\(hyuser during the operation of
- the service, and as required by SDL drawing rules.
- .PP
- The terminology and the meaning of the \*Quser/network\*U interactions
- are provided in Annex\ A. The means for developing dynamic descriptions,
- e.g. the
- SDL symbols and their usage, is further elaborated in Recommendation\ I.210.
- .PP
- \fINote\fR \ \(em\ In the development of the circuit\(hymode dynamic description,
- the bearer services (speech,\ 3.1\ kHz audio, unrestricted) and the teleservices
- (telephony, Teletex, Telefax\ 4, mixed\(hymode and Videotex) were considered.
- Others are for further study.
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- \fB2\fR \fBCircuit\(hymode dynamic description of basic bearer services\fR
- \fBand teleservices\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- See Annex\ A for terminology used in Figures 1/I.220 to 6/I.220.
- .PP
- In Figures 1/I.220 to 6/I.220, the following notes are common:
- .PP
- \fINote\ 1\fR \ \(em\ This is an event which may occur at the S/T reference
- point and can be reflected at the user interface.
- .PP
- \fINote\ 2\fR \ \(em\ This is an event which may occur at the S/T reference
- point but is not reflected at the user interface.
- .PP
- \fINote\ 3\fR \ \(em\ In some networks this decision is optional, that is,
- multipoint operation is assumed.
- .bp
- .RT
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 27P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 1/I.220, p. 16\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 21P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 2/I.220, p. 17\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 47P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 3/I.220, p. 18\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 43P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 4/I.220 (feuillet 1 sur 4), p. 19\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 47P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 4/I.220 (feuillet 2 sur 4), p. 20\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 47P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 4/I.220 (feuillet 3 sur 4), p. 21\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 47P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 4/I.220 (feuillet 4 sur 4), p. 22\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 47P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 5/I.220, p. 23\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 32P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 6/I.220, p. 24\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .ce 1000
- ANNEX\ A
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- (to Recommendation I.220)
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .ce 1000
- \fBTerminology for \*Quser/network\*U interactions\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .LP
- \fR SETUP
- Interaction across the \*Quser/network\*U interface regarding a
- service request.
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .LP
- REPORT
- Interaction across the \*Quser/network\*U interface regarding alerting
- of the user's terminal function, interworking whih a non\(hyISDN network,
- or
- routing progress.
- .LP
- CONNECT
- Interaction across the \*Quser/network\*U interface regarding
- completion of circuit cut\(hythrough.
- .LP
- DISCONNECT
- Interaction across the \*Quser/network\*U interface regarding a user
- who has disconnected, or regarding a user A who cannot be connected (e.g.\
- busy) to a user B.
- .LP
- RELEASE
- Interaction across the \*Quser/network\*U interface regarding freeing
- of resources associated with the call/connection, such as call references
- and channels.
- .LP
- NDUB
- Network determined user busy.
- .LP
- UDUB
- User determined user busy.
- .bp
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- \fBRecommendation\ I.221\fR
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \fBCOMMON\ SPECIFIC\ \fR \fBCHARACTERISTICS\ OF\ SERVICES\fR
- .EF '% Fascicle\ III.7\ \(em\ Rec.\ I.221''
- .OF '''Fascicle\ III.7\ \(em\ Rec.\ I.221 %'
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .ce 1000
- \fI(Melbourne, 1988)\fR
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .ce 0
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- \fB1\fR \fBIntroduction\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- The principles of telecommunication services supported by an ISDN and the
- means to describe them are given in Recommendation\ I.210.
- .PP
- The attribute technique and values of attributes, which form part of the
- standardized description method, (see Recommendation\ I.130) for services,
- are given in Recommendation\ I.140.
- .PP
- This Recommendation refers to and details the common specific
- characteristics of services for both basic services and supplementary
- services.
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- \fB2\fR \fBScope and content of the Recommendation\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .PP
- This Recommendation identifies and describes those common specific
- characteristics of services which are a common feature of each of the
- individual services and which help to form a relationship between services.
- .PP
- These characteristics are used in a consistent manner throughout the
- ISDN services and are intended to be service independent. They are used, for
- instance, to help to identify the situations under which certain supplementary
- services are invoked during the operation of basic services.
- .RT
- .LP
- \fB3\fR \fBCommon specific characteristics\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .sp 2P
- .LP
- 3.1
- \fIDefinition of\fR
- \fI\*Qbusy\*U in an ISDN\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- 3.1.1
- \fIScope\fR
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .PP
- This section describes the conditions under which a given ISDN
- destination is considered \*Qbusy\*U. In general, this occurs whenever the
- resources associated with that destination (and needed to successfully
- complete the call) exist but are not available for the call. In existing
- networks, such as the PSTN, this is indicated to the calling subscriber
- by \*Qbusy tone\*U.
- .PP
- In addition, the operation of certain ISDN supplementary services occurs
- when certain of these resources are busy. Therefore, these \*Qresource
- busy\*U
- conditions are also described herein.
- .PP
- This section does not cover the cases where network resources not
- associated with a given destination are unavailable, or when such resources
- are out\(hyof\(hyservice or otherwise non\(hyfuntional.
- .RT
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- 3.1.2
- \fIResources\fR
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .PP
- Two main categories of resources may become involved in the
- determination of \*Qbusy\*U: interface resources and customer resources.
- .PP
- \fIInterface resources\fR | nclude the signalling channel
- (D\(hychannel), other physical channels (B\(hy and H\(hychannels), logical
- channels (for packet\(hymode services) and maximum number of calls supported.
- It is noted that with the ongoing activities on \*Qcalls versus connections\*U
- other interface
- resources may become important in the future.
- .PP
- For the purposes of this Recommendation, the signalling channel is
- considered to be always available and with sufficient capacity to handle
- signalling for new calls. Situations where this is not true are considered
- to be \*Qfailure conditions\*U and are not covered here. For the other
- interface
- resources, descriptions are given below of what is meant when they are
- considered busy.
- .PP
- \fISubscriber resources\fR | nclude the terminal(s) themselves and the
- persons or processes using them. For the purposes of this Recommendation,
- it is not considered significant which of the subscriber resources are
- busy, or why. An indication from the subscriber that (some, necessary)
- subscriber
- resources are busy is sufficient.
- .bp
- .RT
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- 3.1.3
- \fIResource busy conditions\fR
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .PP
- Three resource busy conditions have been found necessary to refer
- to and are defined below:
- .RT
- .LP
- 1)
- channels busy: this condition occurs when there is no
- appropriate information channel (physical or logical) available for the
- network to use for the call.
- .LP
- 2)
- maximum number of total calls reached: this condition occurs when the
- maximum number of total calls supported at the given subscriber's
- interface(s) has been reached.
- .LP
- 3)
- subscriber busy: this condition is indicated by the
- subscriber's terminal equipment, e.g. by having all compatible terminals
- which could respond to the call request indicate \*Quser busy\*U either
- when they are
- offered a call, or in response to an enquiry from the network.
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- 3.1.4
- \fIProcedural aspects\fR
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .PP
- The resource busy conditions described above significantly influence the
- call offering procedures, both for the basic ISDN calls and for calls that
- may involve ISDN supplementary services. The procedural aspects of call
- offering are outlined below and shown in Figure\ 1/I.221.
- .RT
- .LP
- 1)
- Assume that a call of a telecommunications service subscribed to by the
- called subscriber is about to be offered.
- .LP
- 2)
- If all of the appropriate user\(hynetwork interface information channels
- are busy (i.e. channels busy) and either the network does not support the
- offering of additional calls beyond the number of appropriate channels,
- or the maximum number of such additional calls has been reached, the network
- will clear the call [see also item\ 7, below] and indicate \*Qnetwork determined
- user busy\*U back towards the calling subscriber.
- .LP
- 3)
- Similarly, if the maximum number of total calls supported at the given
- subscriber's interface(s) has been reached, the network will clear
- the call (see also item\ 7 below) and indicate \*Qnetwork determined user
- busy\*U
- back towards the calling subscriber.
- .LP
- 4)
- Otherwise, the network offers the call to the subscriber.
- .LP
- 5)
- If any compatible terminal responds \*Qpositively\*U to the call offering,
- i.e. gives some indication that the call may progress towards
- successful completion, the normal call offering procedure should continue.
- .LP
- 6)
- If no compatible terminal responds \*Qpositively\*U but one or
- more compatible terminal responds \*Quser busy\*U, then when the
- response\(hyto\(hycall\(hyoffering timeout occurs, the network will clear
- the call with the indication \*Quser determined user busy\*U.
- .LP
- 7)
- It is recognized that for the determination of a \*Qnetwork
- determined user busy\*U condition, the network does not assume any knowledge
- of whether or not a compatible terminal exists at the called interface.
- This may mask the determination of a \*Qno compatible terminal available\*U
- condition, i.e. a NDUB condition may be returned when, in fact, no compatible
- terminal is
- connected. The use of an explicit compatibility check to prevent this from
- occuring is a service provider option and is for further study.
- .sp 1P
- .LP
- 3.1.5
- \fIDefinition of\fR \fBbusy\fR
- .sp 9p
- .RT
- .PP
- An ISDN destination is considered to be busy if either a \*Qnetwork
- determined user busy\*U or a \*Quser determined user busy\*U condition
- occurs, as
- described above.
- .RT
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 12P
- .ad r
- Blanc
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
- .LP
- .rs
- .sp 47P
- .ad r
- \fBFigure 1/I.221, p. 25\fR
- .sp 1P
- .RT
- .ad b
- .RT
- .LP
- .bp
-