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- ;From ark1!uakari.primate.wisc.edu!uwm.edu!lll-winken!bu.edu!bu-cs!nntp-read!jbw Wed Feb 7 16:16:14 1990
- ;Article 1081 of gnu.emacs:
- ;Path: ark1!uakari.primate.wisc.edu!uwm.edu!lll-winken!bu.edu!bu-cs!nntp-read!jbw
- ;From jbw@bucsf.bu.edu (Joe Wells)
- ;Newsgroups: gnu.emacs
- ;Subject: Re: resuming suspended Emacs
- ;Message-ID: <JBW.90Feb5151002@bucsf.bu.edu>
- ;Date: 5 Feb 90 20:10:02 GMT
- ;References: <9002051421.AA06553@life.ai.mit.edu>
- ;Sender: news@bu.edu.bu.edu
- ;Distribution: gnu
- ;Organization: Boston University Computer Science Department
- ;Lines: 186
- ;In-reply-to: DRB@MATH.AMS.COM's message of 5 Feb 90 14:21:23 GMT
- ;
- ;In article <9002051421.AA06553@life.ai.mit.edu> DRB@MATH.AMS.COM (Drew Burton) writes:
- ;
- ; This is a novice question. We've just brought up Emacs
- ; (18.51) on a DECstation 3100 running Ultrix (BSD 4.3). I need to
- ; know how people resume a suspended (exit with ctrl-Z) Emacs. I assume
- ; that there must be a simple script (Bourne shell if possible) that
- ; allows a single command to fire up emacs if necessary or to bring
- ; a suspended job to the foreground if it exists. Or perhaps people
- ; use some other tactic entirely.
- ;
- ;Well, I imagine most people just use "fg", but you may want fancier
- ;functionality. I'm including a package I wrote to handle this. The idea
- ;is that the first time you start emacs, command line arguments are handled
- ;normally. Then, you suspend your emacs job. When you want to edit
- ;something else, you type "emacs filename" as usual, but instead of
- ;starting a new emacs job, the old job is resumed instead, and the command
- ;line arguments are placed in a file where the old emacs job looks for
- ;them.
- ;
- ;Enjoy,
- ;
- ;--
- ;Joe Wells <jbw@bu.edu>
- ;jbw%bucsf.bu.edu@bu-it.bu.edu
- ;...!harvard!bu-cs!bucsf!jbw
- ;(617) 375-6893
- ;200-202 Bay State Rd., Box 1486, Boston, MA 02215, USA
- ;----------------------------------------------------------------------
- ;; Process command line arguments from within a suspended Emacs job
- ;; Copyright (C) 1988 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- ;; This file is not yet part of GNU Emacs, but soon will be.
-
- ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor
- ;; accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it
- ;; or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all,
- ;; unless he says so in writing. Refer to the GNU Emacs General Public
- ;; License for full details.
-
- ;; Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute
- ;; GNU Emacs, but only under the conditions described in the
- ;; GNU Emacs General Public License. A copy of this license is
- ;; supposed to have been given to you along with GNU Emacs so you
- ;; can know your rights and responsibilities. It should be in a
- ;; file named COPYING. Among other things, the copyright notice
- ;; and this notice must be preserved on all copies.
-
- ;; Author: Joe Wells
- ;; Last changed: Tue Jun 13 12:37:19 1989 by jbw ( Joe Wells #360 x2392) on ketchum
- ;; jbw@bucsf.bu.edu (school year)
- ;; joew%uswest@boulder.colorado.edu (summer)
-
- ;; Stephan Gildea suggested bug fix (gildea@bbn.com).
- ;; Ideas from Michael DeCorte and other people.
-
- ;; For csh users, insert the following alias in your .cshrc file
- ;; (after removing the leading double semicolons, of course):
- ;;
- ;;# The following line could be just EMACS_CMD=emacs, but this depends on
- ;;# your site.
- ;;if (! $?EMACS_CMD) set EMACS_CMD=emacs
- ;;set JOBS_FILE=/tmp/jobs.$USER.$$
- ;;set ARGS_FILE=~/.emacs_args
- ;;set STOP_PATT='^\[[0-9]*\] *[ +-] Stopped ............ '
- ;;set SUNVIEW_CMD='emacstool -nw -f emacstool-init -f server-start'
- ;;set X_CMD=\'\''$EMACS_CMD -i -f server-start'
- ;;alias emacs \
- ;;' \\
- ;; jobs >! "$JOBS_FILE" \\
- ;; && grep "$STOP_PATT$EMACS_CMD" "$JOBS_FILE" >& /dev/null \\
- ;; && echo `pwd` \!* >! "$ARGS_FILE" && ""fg %$EMACS_CMD \\
- ;;|| if (! -e ~/.emacs_server || -f ~/.emacs_server) set status=1 \\
- ;; && emacsclient \!* \\
- ;;|| @ status=1 - $?DISPLAY && eval "$X_CMD -i \!* &" \\
- ;;|| @ status=1 - $?WINDOW_PARENT && eval "$SUNVIEW_CMD \!* &" \\
- ;;|| ""$EMACS_CMD -nw \!* \\
- ;;'
- ;;
- ;; The alias works as follows:
- ;; 1. If there is a suspended Emacs job that is a child of the
- ;; current shell, place its arguments in the ~/.emacs_args file and
- ;; resume it.
- ;; 2. Else if the ~/.emacs_server socket has been created, presume an
- ;; Emacs server is running and attempt to connect to it. If no Emacs
- ;; server is listening on the socket, this will fail.
- ;; 3. Else if the DISPLAY environment variable is set, presume we are
- ;; running under X Windows and start a new GNU Emacs process in the
- ;; background as an X client.
- ;; 4. Else if the WINDOW_PARENT environment variable is set, presume we
- ;; are running under SunView and start an emacstool process in the
- ;; background.
- ;; 5. Else start a regular Emacs process.
- ;;
- ;; Notes:
- ;; The output of the "jobs" command is not piped directly into "grep"
- ;; because that would run the "jobs" command in a subshell.
- ;; Before resuming a suspended emacs, the current directory and all
- ;; command line arguments are placed in a file name ~/.emacs_args.
- ;; The "-nw" switch to Emacs means no windowing system.
-
- ;; Insert this in your .emacs file:
- ;;(setq suspend-resume-hook 'resume-process-args)
- ;;(setq suspend-hook 'empty-args-file)
- ;;(autoload 'empty-args-file "resume")
- ;;(autoload 'resume-process-args "resume")
-
- ;; Finally, put the rest in a file named "resume.el" in a lisp library
- ;; directory.
-
- (defvar emacs-args-file (expand-file-name "~/.emacs_args")
- "*This file is where arguments are placed for a suspended emacs job.")
-
- (defvar emacs-args-buffer " *Command Line Args*"
- "Buffer that is used by resume-process-args.")
-
- (defun resume-process-args ()
- "This should be called from inside of suspend-resume-hook. This
- grabs the contents of the file whose name is stored in
- emacs-args-file, and processes these arguments like command line
- options."
- (let ((start-buffer (current-buffer))
- (args-buffer (get-buffer-create emacs-args-buffer))
- length args)
- (unwind-protect
- (progn
- (set-buffer args-buffer)
- (erase-buffer)
- ;; get the contents of emacs-args-file
- (condition-case ()
- (let ((result (insert-file-contents emacs-args-file)))
- (setq length (car (cdr result))))
- ;; the file doesn't exist, ergo no arguments
- (file-error
- (erase-buffer)
- (setq length 0)))
- (if (<= length 0)
- (setq args nil)
- ;; get the arguments from the buffer
- (goto-char (point-min))
- (while (not (eobp))
- (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
- (let ((begin (point)))
- (skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n")
- (setq args (cons (buffer-substring begin (point)) args)))
- (skip-chars-forward " \t\n"))
- ;; arguments are now in reverse order
- (setq args (nreverse args))
- ;; make sure they're not read again
- (erase-buffer))
- (write-buffer-to-file (current-buffer) emacs-args-file)
- ;; if nothing was in buffer, args will be null
- (or (null args)
- (setq default-directory (file-name-as-directory (car args))
- args (cdr args)))
- ;; actually process the arguments
- (command-line-1 args))
- ;; If the command line args don't result in a find-file, the
- ;; buffer will be left in args-buffer. So we change back to the
- ;; original buffer. The reason I don't just use
- ;; (let ((default-directory foo))
- ;; (command-line-1 args))
- ;; in the context of the original buffer is because let does not
- ;; work properly with buffer-local variables.
- (if (eq (current-buffer) args-buffer)
- (set-buffer start-buffer)))))
-
- (defun empty-args-file ()
- "This empties the contents of the file whose name is specified by
- emacs-args-file."
- (save-excursion
- (set-buffer (get-buffer-create emacs-args-buffer))
- (erase-buffer)
- (write-buffer-to-file (current-buffer) emacs-args-file)))
-
- (defun write-buffer-to-file (buffer file)
- "Writes the contents of BUFFER into FILE, if permissions allow."
- (if (not (file-writable-p file))
- (error "No permission to write file %s" file))
- (save-excursion
- (set-buffer buffer)
- (clear-visited-file-modtime)
- (save-restriction
- (widen)
- (write-region (point-min) (point-max) file nil 'quiet))
- (set-buffer-modified-p nil)))
-
-
-