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- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
- #ifndef lint
- char copyright[] =
- "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.\n\
- All rights reserved.\n";
- #endif /* not lint */
-
- #ifndef lint
- static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lpd.c 5.12 (Berkeley) 3/7/91";
- #endif /* not lint */
-
- /*
- * lpd -- line printer daemon.
- *
- * Listen for a connection and perform the requested operation.
- * Operations are:
- * \1printer\n
- * check the queue for jobs and print any found.
- * \2printer\n
- * receive a job from another machine and queue it.
- * \3printer [users ...] [jobs ...]\n
- * return the current state of the queue (short form).
- * \4printer [users ...] [jobs ...]\n
- * return the current state of the queue (long form).
- * \5printer person [users ...] [jobs ...]\n
- * remove jobs from the queue.
- *
- * Strategy to maintain protected spooling area:
- * 1. Spooling area is writable only by daemon and spooling group
- * 2. lpr runs setuid root and setgrp spooling group; it uses
- * root to access any file it wants (verifying things before
- * with an access call) and group id to know how it should
- * set up ownership of files in the spooling area.
- * 3. Files in spooling area are owned by root, group spooling
- * group, with mode 660.
- * 4. lpd, lpq and lprm run setuid daemon and setgrp spooling group to
- * access files and printer. Users can't get to anything
- * w/o help of lpq and lprm programs.
- */
-
- #include "lp.h"
- #include "pathnames.h"
-
- int lflag; /* log requests flag */
- int from_remote; /* from remote socket */
-
- void mcleanup(), reapchild();
-
- main(argc, argv)
- int argc;
- char **argv;
- {
- int f, funix, finet, options = 0, defreadfds, fromlen;
- struct sockaddr_un sun, fromunix;
- struct sockaddr_in sin, frominet;
- int omask, lfd;
-
- gethostname(host, sizeof(host));
- name = argv[0];
-
- while (--argc > 0) {
- argv++;
- if (argv[0][0] == '-')
- switch (argv[0][1]) {
- case 'd':
- options |= SO_DEBUG;
- break;
- case 'l':
- lflag++;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- #ifndef DEBUG
- /*
- * Set up standard environment by detaching from the parent.
- */
- daemon(0, 0);
- #endif
-
- openlog("lpd", LOG_PID, LOG_LPR);
- (void) umask(0);
- lfd = open(_PATH_MASTERLOCK, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0644);
- if (lfd < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", _PATH_MASTERLOCK);
- exit(1);
- }
- if (flock(lfd, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) < 0) {
- if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK) /* active deamon present */
- exit(0);
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", _PATH_MASTERLOCK);
- exit(1);
- }
- ftruncate(lfd, 0);
- /*
- * write process id for others to know
- */
- sprintf(line, "%u\n", getpid());
- f = strlen(line);
- if (write(lfd, line, f) != f) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", _PATH_MASTERLOCK);
- exit(1);
- }
- signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
- /*
- * Restart all the printers.
- */
- startup();
- (void) unlink(_PATH_SOCKETNAME);
- funix = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
- if (funix < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "socket: %m");
- exit(1);
- }
- #define mask(s) (1 << ((s) - 1))
- omask = sigblock(mask(SIGHUP)|mask(SIGINT)|mask(SIGQUIT)|mask(SIGTERM));
- signal(SIGHUP, mcleanup);
- signal(SIGINT, mcleanup);
- signal(SIGQUIT, mcleanup);
- signal(SIGTERM, mcleanup);
- sun.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
- strcpy(sun.sun_path, _PATH_SOCKETNAME);
- if (bind(funix,
- (struct sockaddr *)&sun, strlen(sun.sun_path) + 2) < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "ubind: %m");
- exit(1);
- }
- sigsetmask(omask);
- defreadfds = 1 << funix;
- listen(funix, 5);
- finet = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
- if (finet >= 0) {
- struct servent *sp;
-
- if (options & SO_DEBUG)
- if (setsockopt(finet, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, 0, 0) < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_DEBUG): %m");
- mcleanup();
- }
- sp = getservbyname("printer", "tcp");
- if (sp == NULL) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "printer/tcp: unknown service");
- mcleanup();
- }
- sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
- sin.sin_port = sp->s_port;
- if (bind(finet, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bind: %m");
- mcleanup();
- }
- defreadfds |= 1 << finet;
- listen(finet, 5);
- }
- /*
- * Main loop: accept, do a request, continue.
- */
- for (;;) {
- int domain, nfds, s, readfds = defreadfds;
-
- nfds = select(20, &readfds, 0, 0, 0);
- if (nfds <= 0) {
- if (nfds < 0 && errno != EINTR)
- syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
- continue;
- }
- if (readfds & (1 << funix)) {
- domain = AF_UNIX, fromlen = sizeof(fromunix);
- s = accept(funix,
- (struct sockaddr *)&fromunix, &fromlen);
- } else if (readfds & (1 << finet)) {
- domain = AF_INET, fromlen = sizeof(frominet);
- s = accept(finet,
- (struct sockaddr *)&frominet, &fromlen);
- }
- if (s < 0) {
- if (errno != EINTR)
- syslog(LOG_WARNING, "accept: %m");
- continue;
- }
- if (fork() == 0) {
- signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
- signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
- signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
- signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
- signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
- (void) close(funix);
- (void) close(finet);
- dup2(s, 1);
- (void) close(s);
- if (domain == AF_INET) {
- from_remote = 1;
- chkhost(&frominet);
- } else
- from_remote = 0;
- doit();
- exit(0);
- }
- (void) close(s);
- }
- }
-
- void
- reapchild()
- {
- union wait status;
-
- while (wait3((int *)&status, WNOHANG, 0) > 0)
- ;
- }
-
- void
- mcleanup()
- {
- if (lflag)
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "exiting");
- unlink(_PATH_SOCKETNAME);
- exit(0);
- }
-
- /*
- * Stuff for handling job specifications
- */
- char *user[MAXUSERS]; /* users to process */
- int users; /* # of users in user array */
- int requ[MAXREQUESTS]; /* job number of spool entries */
- int requests; /* # of spool requests */
- char *person; /* name of person doing lprm */
-
- char fromb[32]; /* buffer for client's machine name */
- char cbuf[BUFSIZ]; /* command line buffer */
- char *cmdnames[] = {
- "null",
- "printjob",
- "recvjob",
- "displayq short",
- "displayq long",
- "rmjob"
- };
-
- doit()
- {
- register char *cp;
- register int n;
-
- for (;;) {
- cp = cbuf;
- do {
- if (cp >= &cbuf[sizeof(cbuf) - 1])
- fatal("Command line too long");
- if ((n = read(1, cp, 1)) != 1) {
- if (n < 0)
- fatal("Lost connection");
- return;
- }
- } while (*cp++ != '\n');
- *--cp = '\0';
- cp = cbuf;
- if (lflag) {
- if (*cp >= '\1' && *cp <= '\5')
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s requests %s %s",
- from, cmdnames[*cp], cp+1);
- else
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "bad request (%d) from %s",
- *cp, from);
- }
- switch (*cp++) {
- case '\1': /* check the queue and print any jobs there */
- printer = cp;
- printjob();
- break;
- case '\2': /* receive files to be queued */
- if (!from_remote) {
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "illegal request (%d)", *cp);
- exit(1);
- }
- printer = cp;
- recvjob();
- break;
- case '\3': /* display the queue (short form) */
- case '\4': /* display the queue (long form) */
- printer = cp;
- while (*cp) {
- if (*cp != ' ') {
- cp++;
- continue;
- }
- *cp++ = '\0';
- while (isspace(*cp))
- cp++;
- if (*cp == '\0')
- break;
- if (isdigit(*cp)) {
- if (requests >= MAXREQUESTS)
- fatal("Too many requests");
- requ[requests++] = atoi(cp);
- } else {
- if (users >= MAXUSERS)
- fatal("Too many users");
- user[users++] = cp;
- }
- }
- displayq(cbuf[0] - '\3');
- exit(0);
- case '\5': /* remove a job from the queue */
- if (!from_remote) {
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "illegal request (%d)", *cp);
- exit(1);
- }
- printer = cp;
- while (*cp && *cp != ' ')
- cp++;
- if (!*cp)
- break;
- *cp++ = '\0';
- person = cp;
- while (*cp) {
- if (*cp != ' ') {
- cp++;
- continue;
- }
- *cp++ = '\0';
- while (isspace(*cp))
- cp++;
- if (*cp == '\0')
- break;
- if (isdigit(*cp)) {
- if (requests >= MAXREQUESTS)
- fatal("Too many requests");
- requ[requests++] = atoi(cp);
- } else {
- if (users >= MAXUSERS)
- fatal("Too many users");
- user[users++] = cp;
- }
- }
- rmjob();
- break;
- }
- fatal("Illegal service request");
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * Make a pass through the printcap database and start printing any
- * files left from the last time the machine went down.
- */
- startup()
- {
- char buf[BUFSIZ];
- register char *cp;
- int pid;
-
- printer = buf;
-
- /*
- * Restart the daemons.
- */
- while (getprent(buf) > 0) {
- for (cp = buf; *cp; cp++)
- if (*cp == '|' || *cp == ':') {
- *cp = '\0';
- break;
- }
- if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_WARNING, "startup: cannot fork");
- mcleanup();
- }
- if (!pid) {
- endprent();
- printjob();
- }
- }
- }
-
- #define DUMMY ":nobody::"
-
- /*
- * Check to see if the from host has access to the line printer.
- */
- chkhost(f)
- struct sockaddr_in *f;
- {
- register struct hostent *hp;
- register FILE *hostf;
- register char *cp, *sp;
- char ahost[50];
- int first = 1;
- extern char *inet_ntoa();
- int baselen = -1;
-
- f->sin_port = ntohs(f->sin_port);
- if (f->sin_family != AF_INET || f->sin_port >= IPPORT_RESERVED)
- fatal("Malformed from address");
- hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)&f->sin_addr,
- sizeof(struct in_addr), f->sin_family);
- if (hp == 0)
- fatal("Host name for your address (%s) unknown",
- inet_ntoa(f->sin_addr));
-
- strcpy(fromb, hp->h_name);
- from = fromb;
- if (!strcmp(from, host))
- return;
-
- sp = fromb;
- cp = ahost;
- while (*sp) {
- if (*sp == '.') {
- if (baselen == -1)
- baselen = sp - fromb;
- *cp++ = *sp++;
- } else {
- *cp++ = isupper(*sp) ? tolower(*sp++) : *sp++;
- }
- }
- *cp = '\0';
- hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTSEQUIV, "r");
- again:
- if (hostf) {
- if (!_validuser(hostf, ahost, DUMMY, DUMMY, baselen)) {
- (void) fclose(hostf);
- return;
- }
- (void) fclose(hostf);
- }
- if (first == 1) {
- first = 0;
- hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTSLPD, "r");
- goto again;
- }
- fatal("Your host does not have line printer access");
- }
-