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- /*-
- * Copyright (c) 1992 Diomidis Spinellis.
- * Copyright (c) 1992 The Regents of the University of California.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
- * Diomidis Spinellis of Imperial College, University of London.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
- #ifndef lint
- static char sccsid[] = "@(#)process.c 5.10 (Berkeley) 12/2/92";
- #endif /* not lint */
-
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/stat.h>
- #include <sys/ioctl.h>
- #include <sys/uio.h>
-
- #include <ctype.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <limits.h>
- #include <regex.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
-
- #include "defs.h"
- #include "extern.h"
-
- static SPACE HS, PS, SS;
- #define pd PS.deleted
- #define ps PS.space
- #define psl PS.len
- #define hs HS.space
- #define hsl HS.len
-
- static inline int applies __P((struct s_command *));
- static void flush_appends __P((void));
- static void lputs __P((char *));
- static inline int regexec_e __P((regex_t *, const char *, int, int));
- static void regsub __P((SPACE *, char *, char *));
- static int substitute __P((struct s_command *));
-
- struct s_appends *appends; /* Array of pointers to strings to append. */
- static int appendx; /* Index into appends array. */
- int appendnum; /* Size of appends array. */
-
- static int lastaddr; /* Set by applies if last address of a range. */
- static int sdone; /* If any substitutes since last line input. */
- /* Iov structure for 'w' commands. */
- static struct iovec iov[2] = { NULL, 0, "\n", 1 };
-
- static regex_t *defpreg;
- size_t maxnsub;
- regmatch_t *match;
-
- void
- process()
- {
- struct s_command *cp;
- SPACE tspace;
- size_t len;
- int r;
- char oldc, *p;
-
- for (linenum = 0; mf_fgets(&PS, REPLACE);) {
- pd = 0;
- cp = prog;
- redirect:
- while (cp != NULL) {
- if (!applies(cp)) {
- cp = cp->next;
- continue;
- }
- switch (cp->code) {
- case '{':
- cp = cp->u.c;
- goto redirect;
- case 'a':
- if (appendx >= appendnum)
- appends = xrealloc(appends,
- sizeof(struct s_appends) *
- (appendnum *= 2));
- appends[appendx].type = AP_STRING;
- appends[appendx].s = cp->t;
- appendx++;
- break;
- case 'b':
- cp = cp->u.c;
- goto redirect;
- case 'c':
- pd = 1;
- psl = 0;
- if (cp->a2 == NULL || lastaddr)
- (void)printf("%s", cp->t);
- break;
- case 'd':
- pd = 1;
- goto new;
- case 'D':
- if (pd)
- goto new;
- if ((p = strchr(ps, '\n')) == NULL)
- pd = 1;
- else {
- psl -= (p - ps) - 1;
- memmove(ps, p + 1, psl);
- }
- goto new;
- case 'g':
- cspace(&PS, hs, hsl, REPLACE);
- break;
- case 'G':
- cspace(&PS, hs, hsl, APPENDNL);
- break;
- case 'h':
- cspace(&HS, ps, psl, REPLACE);
- break;
- case 'H':
- cspace(&HS, ps, psl, APPENDNL);
- break;
- case 'i':
- (void)printf("%s", cp->t);
- break;
- case 'l':
- lputs(ps);
- break;
- case 'n':
- if (!nflag && !pd)
- (void)printf("%s\n", ps);
- flush_appends();
- r = mf_fgets(&PS, REPLACE);
- #ifdef HISTORIC_PRACTICE
- if (!r)
- exit(0);
- #endif
- pd = 0;
- break;
- case 'N':
- flush_appends();
- if (!mf_fgets(&PS, APPENDNL)) {
- if (!nflag && !pd)
- (void)printf("%s\n", ps);
- exit(0);
- }
- break;
- case 'p':
- if (pd)
- break;
- (void)printf("%s\n", ps);
- break;
- case 'P':
- if (pd)
- break;
- if ((p = strchr(ps, '\n')) != NULL) {
- oldc = *p;
- *p = '\0';
- }
- (void)printf("%s\n", ps);
- if (p != NULL)
- *p = oldc;
- break;
- case 'q':
- if (!nflag && !pd)
- (void)printf("%s\n", ps);
- flush_appends();
- exit(0);
- case 'r':
- if (appendx >= appendnum)
- appends = xrealloc(appends,
- sizeof(struct s_appends) *
- (appendnum *= 2));
- appends[appendx].type = AP_FILE;
- appends[appendx].s = cp->t;
- appendx++;
- break;
- case 's':
- sdone |= substitute(cp);
- break;
- case 't':
- if (sdone) {
- sdone = 0;
- cp = cp->u.c;
- goto redirect;
- }
- break;
- case 'w':
- if (pd)
- break;
- if (cp->u.fd == -1 && (cp->u.fd = open(cp->t,
- O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,
- DEFFILEMODE)) == -1)
- err(FATAL, "%s: %s\n",
- cp->t, strerror(errno));
- iov[0].iov_base = ps;
- iov[0].iov_len = psl;
- if (writev(cp->u.fd, iov, 2) != psl + 1)
- err(FATAL, "%s: %s\n",
- cp->t, strerror(errno));
- break;
- case 'x':
- tspace = PS;
- PS = HS;
- HS = tspace;
- break;
- case 'y':
- if (pd)
- break;
- for (p = ps, len = psl; len--; ++p)
- *p = cp->u.y[*p];
- break;
- case ':':
- case '}':
- break;
- case '=':
- (void)printf("%lu\n", linenum);
- }
- cp = cp->next;
- } /* for all cp */
-
- new: if (!nflag && !pd)
- (void)printf("%s\n", ps);
- flush_appends();
- } /* for all lines */
- }
-
- /*
- * TRUE if the address passed matches the current program state
- * (lastline, linenumber, ps).
- */
- #define MATCH(a) \
- (a)->type == AT_RE ? regexec_e((a)->u.r, ps, 0, 1) : \
- (a)->type == AT_LINE ? linenum == (a)->u.l : lastline
-
- /*
- * Return TRUE if the command applies to the current line. Sets the inrange
- * flag to process ranges. Interprets the non-select (``!'') flag.
- */
- static inline int
- applies(cp)
- struct s_command *cp;
- {
- int r;
-
- lastaddr = 0;
- if (cp->a1 == NULL && cp->a2 == NULL)
- r = 1;
- else if (cp->a2)
- if (cp->inrange) {
- if (MATCH(cp->a2)) {
- cp->inrange = 0;
- lastaddr = 1;
- }
- r = 1;
- } else if (MATCH(cp->a1)) {
- /*
- * If the second address is a number less than or
- * equal to the line number first selected, only
- * one line shall be selected.
- * -- POSIX 1003.2
- */
- if (cp->a2->type == AT_LINE &&
- linenum >= cp->a2->u.l)
- lastaddr = 1;
- else
- cp->inrange = 1;
- r = 1;
- } else
- r = 0;
- else
- r = MATCH(cp->a1);
- return (cp->nonsel ? ! r : r);
- }
-
- /*
- * substitute --
- * Do substitutions in the pattern space. Currently, we build a
- * copy of the new pattern space in the substitute space structure
- * and then swap them.
- */
- static int
- substitute(cp)
- struct s_command *cp;
- {
- SPACE tspace;
- regex_t *re;
- size_t re_off;
- int n;
- char *s;
-
- s = ps;
- re = cp->u.s->re;
- if (re == NULL) {
- if (defpreg != NULL && cp->u.s->maxbref > defpreg->re_nsub) {
- linenum = cp->u.s->linenum;
- err(COMPILE, "\\%d not defined in the RE",
- cp->u.s->maxbref);
- }
- }
- if (!regexec_e(re, s, 0, 0))
- return (0);
-
- SS.len = 0; /* Clean substitute space. */
- n = cp->u.s->n;
- switch (n) {
- case 0: /* Global */
- do {
- /* Locate start of replaced string. */
- re_off = match[0].rm_so;
- /* Copy leading retained string. */
- cspace(&SS, s, re_off, APPEND);
- /* Add in regular expression. */
- regsub(&SS, s, cp->u.s->new);
- /* Move past this match. */
- s += match[0].rm_eo;
- } while(regexec_e(re, s, REG_NOTBOL, 0));
- /* Copy trailing retained string. */
- cspace(&SS, s, strlen(s), APPEND);
- break;
- default: /* Nth occurrence */
- while (--n) {
- s += match[0].rm_eo;
- if (!regexec_e(re, s, REG_NOTBOL, 0))
- return (0);
- }
- /* FALLTHROUGH */
- case 1: /* 1st occurrence */
- /* Locate start of replaced string. */
- re_off = match[0].rm_so + (s - ps);
- /* Copy leading retained string. */
- cspace(&SS, ps, re_off, APPEND);
- /* Add in regular expression. */
- regsub(&SS, s, cp->u.s->new);
- /* Copy trailing retained string. */
- s += match[0].rm_eo;
- cspace(&SS, s, strlen(s), APPEND);
- break;
- }
-
- /*
- * Swap the substitute space and the pattern space, and make sure
- * that any leftover pointers into stdio memory get lost.
- */
- tspace = PS;
- PS = SS;
- SS = tspace;
- SS.space = SS.back;
-
- /* Handle the 'p' flag. */
- if (cp->u.s->p)
- (void)printf("%s\n", ps);
-
- /* Handle the 'w' flag. */
- if (cp->u.s->wfile && !pd) {
- if (cp->u.s->wfd == -1 && (cp->u.s->wfd = open(cp->u.s->wfile,
- O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, DEFFILEMODE)) == -1)
- err(FATAL, "%s: %s\n", cp->u.s->wfile, strerror(errno));
- iov[0].iov_base = ps;
- iov[0].iov_len = psl;
- if (writev(cp->u.s->wfd, iov, 2) != psl + 1)
- err(FATAL, "%s: %s\n", cp->u.s->wfile, strerror(errno));
- }
- return (1);
- }
-
- /*
- * Flush append requests. Always called before reading a line,
- * therefore it also resets the substitution done (sdone) flag.
- */
- static void
- flush_appends()
- {
- FILE *f;
- int count, i;
- char buf[8 * 1024];
-
- for (i = 0; i < appendx; i++)
- switch (appends[i].type) {
- case AP_STRING:
- (void)printf("%s", appends[i].s);
- break;
- case AP_FILE:
- /*
- * Read files probably shouldn't be cached. Since
- * it's not an error to read a non-existent file,
- * it's possible that another program is interacting
- * with the sed script through the file system. It
- * would be truly bizarre, but possible. It's probably
- * not that big a performance win, anyhow.
- */
- if ((f = fopen(appends[i].s, "r")) == NULL)
- break;
- while (count = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), f))
- (void)fwrite(buf, 1, count, stdout);
- (void)fclose(f);
- break;
- }
- if (ferror(stdout))
- err(FATAL, "stdout: %s", strerror(errno ? errno : EIO));
- appendx = sdone = 0;
- }
-
- static void
- lputs(s)
- register char *s;
- {
- register int count;
- register char *escapes, *p;
- struct winsize win;
- static int termwidth = -1;
-
- if (termwidth == -1)
- if (p = getenv("COLUMNS"))
- termwidth = atoi(p);
- else if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) == 0 &&
- win.ws_col > 0)
- termwidth = win.ws_col;
- else
- termwidth = 60;
-
- for (count = 0; *s; ++s) {
- if (count >= termwidth) {
- (void)printf("\\\n");
- count = 0;
- }
- if (isascii(*s) && isprint(*s) && *s != '\\') {
- (void)putchar(*s);
- count++;
- } else {
- escapes = "\\\a\b\f\n\r\t\v";
- (void)putchar('\\');
- if (p = strchr(escapes, *s)) {
- (void)putchar("\\abfnrtv"[p - escapes]);
- count += 2;
- } else {
- (void)printf("%03o", (u_char)*s);
- count += 4;
- }
- }
- }
- (void)putchar('$');
- (void)putchar('\n');
- if (ferror(stdout))
- err(FATAL, "stdout: %s", strerror(errno ? errno : EIO));
- }
-
- static inline int
- regexec_e(preg, string, eflags, nomatch)
- regex_t *preg;
- const char *string;
- int eflags, nomatch;
- {
- int eval;
-
- if (preg == NULL) {
- if (defpreg == NULL)
- err(FATAL, "first RE may not be empty");
- } else
- defpreg = preg;
-
- eval = regexec(defpreg, string,
- nomatch ? 0 : maxnsub + 1, match, eflags);
- switch(eval) {
- case 0:
- return (1);
- case REG_NOMATCH:
- return (0);
- }
- err(FATAL, "RE error: %s", strregerror(eval, defpreg));
- /* NOTREACHED */
- }
-
- /*
- * regsub - perform substitutions after a regexp match
- * Based on a routine by Henry Spencer
- */
- static void
- regsub(sp, string, src)
- SPACE *sp;
- char *string, *src;
- {
- register int len, no;
- register char c, *dst;
-
- #define NEEDSP(reqlen) \
- if (sp->len >= sp->blen - (reqlen) - 1) { \
- sp->blen += (reqlen) + 1024; \
- sp->space = sp->back = xrealloc(sp->back, sp->blen); \
- dst = sp->space + sp->len; \
- }
-
- dst = sp->space + sp->len;
- while ((c = *src++) != '\0') {
- if (c == '&')
- no = 0;
- else if (c == '\\' && isdigit(*src))
- no = *src++ - '0';
- else
- no = -1;
- if (no < 0) { /* Ordinary character. */
- if (c == '\\' && (*src == '\\' || *src == '&'))
- c = *src++;
- NEEDSP(1);
- *dst++ = c;
- ++sp->len;
- } else if (match[no].rm_so != -1 && match[no].rm_eo != -1) {
- len = match[no].rm_eo - match[no].rm_so;
- NEEDSP(len);
- memmove(dst, string + match[no].rm_so, len);
- dst += len;
- sp->len += len;
- }
- }
- NEEDSP(1);
- *dst = '\0';
- }
-
- /*
- * aspace --
- * Append the source space to the destination space, allocating new
- * space as necessary.
- */
- void
- cspace(sp, p, len, spflag)
- SPACE *sp;
- char *p;
- size_t len;
- enum e_spflag spflag;
- {
- size_t tlen;
-
- /*
- * Make sure SPACE has enough memory and ramp up quickly. Appends
- * need two extra bytes, one for the newline, one for a terminating
- * NULL.
- */
- tlen = sp->len + len + spflag == APPENDNL ? 2 : 1;
- if (tlen > sp->blen) {
- sp->blen = tlen + 1024;
- sp->space = sp->back = xrealloc(sp->back, sp->blen);
- }
-
- if (spflag == APPENDNL)
- sp->space[sp->len++] = '\n';
- else if (spflag == REPLACE)
- sp->len = 0;
-
- memmove(sp->space + sp->len, p, len);
- sp->space[sp->len += len] = '\0';
- }
-
- /*
- * Close all cached opened files and report any errors
- */
- void
- cfclose(cp, end)
- register struct s_command *cp, *end;
- {
-
- for (; cp != end; cp = cp->next)
- switch(cp->code) {
- case 's':
- if (cp->u.s->wfd != -1 && close(cp->u.s->wfd))
- err(FATAL,
- "%s: %s", cp->u.s->wfile, strerror(errno));
- cp->u.s->wfd = -1;
- break;
- case 'w':
- if (cp->u.fd != -1 && close(cp->u.fd))
- err(FATAL, "%s: %s", cp->t, strerror(errno));
- cp->u.fd = -1;
- break;
- case '{':
- cfclose(cp->u.c, cp->next);
- break;
- }
- }
-