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- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * @(#)ufs_lookup.c 7.33 (Berkeley) 5/19/91
- */
-
- #include "param.h"
- #include "namei.h"
- #include "buf.h"
- #include "file.h"
- #include "vnode.h"
-
- #include "quota.h"
- #include "inode.h"
- #include "dir.h"
- #include "fs.h"
-
- struct nchstats nchstats;
- #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
- int dirchk = 1;
- #else
- int dirchk = 0;
- #endif
-
- /*
- * Convert a component of a pathname into a pointer to a locked inode.
- * This is a very central and rather complicated routine.
- * If the file system is not maintained in a strict tree hierarchy,
- * this can result in a deadlock situation (see comments in code below).
- *
- * The flag argument is LOOKUP, CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE depending on
- * whether the name is to be looked up, created, renamed, or deleted.
- * When CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE is specified, information usable in
- * creating, renaming, or deleting a directory entry may be calculated.
- * If flag has LOCKPARENT or'ed into it and the target of the pathname
- * exists, lookup returns both the target and its parent directory locked.
- * When creating or renaming and LOCKPARENT is specified, the target may
- * not be ".". When deleting and LOCKPARENT is specified, the target may
- * be "."., but the caller must check to ensure it does an vrele and iput
- * instead of two iputs.
- *
- * Overall outline of ufs_lookup:
- *
- * check accessibility of directory
- * look for name in cache, if found, then if at end of path
- * and deleting or creating, drop it, else return name
- * search for name in directory, to found or notfound
- * notfound:
- * if creating, return locked directory, leaving info on available slots
- * else return error
- * found:
- * if at end of path and deleting, return information to allow delete
- * if at end of path and rewriting (RENAME and LOCKPARENT), lock target
- * inode and return info to allow rewrite
- * if not at end, add name to cache; if at end and neither creating
- * nor deleting, add name to cache
- *
- * NOTE: (LOOKUP | LOCKPARENT) currently returns the parent inode unlocked.
- */
- ufs_lookup(vdp, ndp, p)
- register struct vnode *vdp;
- register struct nameidata *ndp;
- struct proc *p;
- {
- register struct inode *dp; /* the directory we are searching */
- register struct fs *fs; /* file system that directory is in */
- struct buf *bp = 0; /* a buffer of directory entries */
- register struct direct *ep; /* the current directory entry */
- int entryoffsetinblock; /* offset of ep in bp's buffer */
- enum {NONE, COMPACT, FOUND} slotstatus;
- int slotoffset = -1; /* offset of area with free space */
- int slotsize; /* size of area at slotoffset */
- int slotfreespace; /* amount of space free in slot */
- int slotneeded; /* size of the entry we're seeking */
- int numdirpasses; /* strategy for directory search */
- int endsearch; /* offset to end directory search */
- int prevoff; /* ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset of previous entry */
- struct inode *pdp; /* saved dp during symlink work */
- struct inode *tdp; /* returned by iget */
- off_t enduseful; /* pointer past last used dir slot */
- int flag; /* LOOKUP, CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE */
- int lockparent; /* 1 => lockparent flag is set */
- int wantparent; /* 1 => wantparent or lockparent flag */
- int error;
-
- ndp->ni_dvp = vdp;
- ndp->ni_vp = NULL;
- dp = VTOI(vdp);
- fs = dp->i_fs;
- lockparent = ndp->ni_nameiop & LOCKPARENT;
- flag = ndp->ni_nameiop & OPMASK;
- wantparent = ndp->ni_nameiop & (LOCKPARENT|WANTPARENT);
-
- /*
- * Check accessiblity of directory.
- */
- if ((dp->i_mode&IFMT) != IFDIR)
- return (ENOTDIR);
- if (error = ufs_access(vdp, VEXEC, ndp->ni_cred, p))
- return (error);
-
- /*
- * We now have a segment name to search for, and a directory to search.
- *
- * Before tediously performing a linear scan of the directory,
- * check the name cache to see if the directory/name pair
- * we are looking for is known already.
- */
- if (error = cache_lookup(ndp)) {
- int vpid; /* capability number of vnode */
-
- if (error == ENOENT)
- return (error);
- #ifdef PARANOID
- if (vdp == ndp->ni_rdir && ndp->ni_isdotdot)
- panic("ufs_lookup: .. through root");
- #endif
- /*
- * Get the next vnode in the path.
- * See comment below starting `Step through' for
- * an explaination of the locking protocol.
- */
- pdp = dp;
- dp = VTOI(ndp->ni_vp);
- vdp = ndp->ni_vp;
- vpid = vdp->v_id;
- if (pdp == dp) {
- VREF(vdp);
- error = 0;
- } else if (ndp->ni_isdotdot) {
- IUNLOCK(pdp);
- error = vget(vdp);
- if (!error && lockparent && *ndp->ni_next == '\0')
- ILOCK(pdp);
- } else {
- error = vget(vdp);
- if (!lockparent || error || *ndp->ni_next != '\0')
- IUNLOCK(pdp);
- }
- /*
- * Check that the capability number did not change
- * while we were waiting for the lock.
- */
- if (!error) {
- if (vpid == vdp->v_id)
- return (0);
- iput(dp);
- if (lockparent && pdp != dp && *ndp->ni_next == '\0')
- IUNLOCK(pdp);
- }
- ILOCK(pdp);
- dp = pdp;
- vdp = ITOV(dp);
- ndp->ni_vp = NULL;
- }
-
- /*
- * Suppress search for slots unless creating
- * file and at end of pathname, in which case
- * we watch for a place to put the new file in
- * case it doesn't already exist.
- */
- slotstatus = FOUND;
- if ((flag == CREATE || flag == RENAME) && *ndp->ni_next == 0) {
- slotstatus = NONE;
- slotfreespace = 0;
- slotneeded = ((sizeof (struct direct) - (MAXNAMLEN + 1)) +
- ((ndp->ni_namelen + 1 + 3) &~ 3));
- }
-
- /*
- * If there is cached information on a previous search of
- * this directory, pick up where we last left off.
- * We cache only lookups as these are the most common
- * and have the greatest payoff. Caching CREATE has little
- * benefit as it usually must search the entire directory
- * to determine that the entry does not exist. Caching the
- * location of the last DELETE or RENAME has not reduced
- * profiling time and hence has been removed in the interest
- * of simplicity.
- */
- if (flag != LOOKUP || dp->i_diroff == 0 || dp->i_diroff > dp->i_size) {
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset = 0;
- numdirpasses = 1;
- } else {
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset = dp->i_diroff;
- entryoffsetinblock = blkoff(fs, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset);
- if (entryoffsetinblock != 0) {
- if (error = blkatoff(dp, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset,
- (char **)0, &bp))
- return (error);
- }
- numdirpasses = 2;
- nchstats.ncs_2passes++;
- }
- endsearch = roundup(dp->i_size, DIRBLKSIZ);
- enduseful = 0;
-
- searchloop:
- while (ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset < endsearch) {
- /*
- * If offset is on a block boundary,
- * read the next directory block.
- * Release previous if it exists.
- */
- if (blkoff(fs, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset) == 0) {
- if (bp != NULL)
- brelse(bp);
- if (error = blkatoff(dp, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset,
- (char **)0, &bp))
- return (error);
- entryoffsetinblock = 0;
- }
- /*
- * If still looking for a slot, and at a DIRBLKSIZE
- * boundary, have to start looking for free space again.
- */
- if (slotstatus == NONE &&
- (entryoffsetinblock & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) == 0) {
- slotoffset = -1;
- slotfreespace = 0;
- }
- /*
- * Get pointer to next entry.
- * Full validation checks are slow, so we only check
- * enough to insure forward progress through the
- * directory. Complete checks can be run by patching
- * "dirchk" to be true.
- */
- ep = (struct direct *)(bp->b_un.b_addr + entryoffsetinblock);
- if (ep->d_reclen == 0 ||
- dirchk && dirbadentry(ep, entryoffsetinblock)) {
- int i;
-
- dirbad(dp, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset, "mangled entry");
- i = DIRBLKSIZ - (entryoffsetinblock & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1));
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset += i;
- entryoffsetinblock += i;
- continue;
- }
-
- /*
- * If an appropriate sized slot has not yet been found,
- * check to see if one is available. Also accumulate space
- * in the current block so that we can determine if
- * compaction is viable.
- */
- if (slotstatus != FOUND) {
- int size = ep->d_reclen;
-
- if (ep->d_ino != 0)
- size -= DIRSIZ(ep);
- if (size > 0) {
- if (size >= slotneeded) {
- slotstatus = FOUND;
- slotoffset = ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset;
- slotsize = ep->d_reclen;
- } else if (slotstatus == NONE) {
- slotfreespace += size;
- if (slotoffset == -1)
- slotoffset =
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset;
- if (slotfreespace >= slotneeded) {
- slotstatus = COMPACT;
- slotsize =
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset +
- ep->d_reclen - slotoffset;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * Check for a name match.
- */
- if (ep->d_ino) {
- if (ep->d_namlen == ndp->ni_namelen &&
- !bcmp(ndp->ni_ptr, ep->d_name,
- (unsigned)ep->d_namlen)) {
- /*
- * Save directory entry's inode number and
- * reclen in ndp->ni_ufs area, and release
- * directory buffer.
- */
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_ino = ep->d_ino;
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_reclen = ep->d_reclen;
- brelse(bp);
- goto found;
- }
- }
- prevoff = ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset;
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset += ep->d_reclen;
- entryoffsetinblock += ep->d_reclen;
- if (ep->d_ino)
- enduseful = ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset;
- }
- /* notfound: */
- /*
- * If we started in the middle of the directory and failed
- * to find our target, we must check the beginning as well.
- */
- if (numdirpasses == 2) {
- numdirpasses--;
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset = 0;
- endsearch = dp->i_diroff;
- goto searchloop;
- }
- if (bp != NULL)
- brelse(bp);
- /*
- * If creating, and at end of pathname and current
- * directory has not been removed, then can consider
- * allowing file to be created.
- */
- if ((flag == CREATE || flag == RENAME) &&
- *ndp->ni_next == 0 && dp->i_nlink != 0) {
- /*
- * Access for write is interpreted as allowing
- * creation of files in the directory.
- */
- if (error = ufs_access(vdp, VWRITE, ndp->ni_cred, p))
- return (error);
- /*
- * Return an indication of where the new directory
- * entry should be put. If we didn't find a slot,
- * then set ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count to 0 indicating
- * that the new slot belongs at the end of the
- * directory. If we found a slot, then the new entry
- * can be put in the range from ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset
- * to ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset + ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count.
- */
- if (slotstatus == NONE) {
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset = roundup(dp->i_size, DIRBLKSIZ);
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count = 0;
- enduseful = ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset;
- } else {
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset = slotoffset;
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count = slotsize;
- if (enduseful < slotoffset + slotsize)
- enduseful = slotoffset + slotsize;
- }
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_endoff = roundup(enduseful, DIRBLKSIZ);
- dp->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG;
- /*
- * We return with the directory locked, so that
- * the parameters we set up above will still be
- * valid if we actually decide to do a direnter().
- * We return ni_vp == NULL to indicate that the entry
- * does not currently exist; we leave a pointer to
- * the (locked) directory inode in ndp->ni_dvp.
- * The pathname buffer is saved so that the name
- * can be obtained later.
- *
- * NB - if the directory is unlocked, then this
- * information cannot be used.
- */
- ndp->ni_nameiop |= SAVENAME;
- if (!lockparent)
- IUNLOCK(dp);
- }
- /*
- * Insert name into cache (as non-existent) if appropriate.
- */
- if (ndp->ni_makeentry && flag != CREATE)
- cache_enter(ndp);
- return (ENOENT);
-
- found:
- if (numdirpasses == 2)
- nchstats.ncs_pass2++;
- /*
- * Check that directory length properly reflects presence
- * of this entry.
- */
- if (entryoffsetinblock + DIRSIZ(ep) > dp->i_size) {
- dirbad(dp, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset, "i_size too small");
- dp->i_size = entryoffsetinblock + DIRSIZ(ep);
- dp->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG;
- }
-
- /*
- * Found component in pathname.
- * If the final component of path name, save information
- * in the cache as to where the entry was found.
- */
- if (*ndp->ni_next == '\0' && flag == LOOKUP)
- dp->i_diroff = ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset &~ (DIRBLKSIZ - 1);
-
- /*
- * If deleting, and at end of pathname, return
- * parameters which can be used to remove file.
- * If the wantparent flag isn't set, we return only
- * the directory (in ndp->ni_dvp), otherwise we go
- * on and lock the inode, being careful with ".".
- */
- if (flag == DELETE && *ndp->ni_next == 0) {
- /*
- * Write access to directory required to delete files.
- */
- if (error = ufs_access(vdp, VWRITE, ndp->ni_cred, p))
- return (error);
- /*
- * Return pointer to current entry in ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset,
- * and distance past previous entry (if there
- * is a previous entry in this block) in ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count.
- * Save directory inode pointer in ndp->ni_dvp for dirremove().
- */
- if ((ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset&(DIRBLKSIZ-1)) == 0)
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count = 0;
- else
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count = ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset - prevoff;
- if (dp->i_number == ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_ino) {
- VREF(vdp);
- ndp->ni_vp = vdp;
- return (0);
- }
- if (error = iget(dp, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_ino, &tdp))
- return (error);
- /*
- * If directory is "sticky", then user must own
- * the directory, or the file in it, else she
- * may not delete it (unless she's root). This
- * implements append-only directories.
- */
- if ((dp->i_mode & ISVTX) &&
- ndp->ni_cred->cr_uid != 0 &&
- ndp->ni_cred->cr_uid != dp->i_uid &&
- tdp->i_uid != ndp->ni_cred->cr_uid) {
- iput(tdp);
- return (EPERM);
- }
- ndp->ni_vp = ITOV(tdp);
- if (!lockparent)
- IUNLOCK(dp);
- return (0);
- }
-
- /*
- * If rewriting (RENAME), return the inode and the
- * information required to rewrite the present directory
- * Must get inode of directory entry to verify it's a
- * regular file, or empty directory.
- */
- if (flag == RENAME && wantparent && *ndp->ni_next == 0) {
- if (error = ufs_access(vdp, VWRITE, ndp->ni_cred, p))
- return (error);
- /*
- * Careful about locking second inode.
- * This can only occur if the target is ".".
- */
- if (dp->i_number == ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_ino)
- return (EISDIR);
- if (error = iget(dp, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_ino, &tdp))
- return (error);
- ndp->ni_vp = ITOV(tdp);
- ndp->ni_nameiop |= SAVENAME;
- if (!lockparent)
- IUNLOCK(dp);
- return (0);
- }
-
- /*
- * Step through the translation in the name. We do not `iput' the
- * directory because we may need it again if a symbolic link
- * is relative to the current directory. Instead we save it
- * unlocked as "pdp". We must get the target inode before unlocking
- * the directory to insure that the inode will not be removed
- * before we get it. We prevent deadlock by always fetching
- * inodes from the root, moving down the directory tree. Thus
- * when following backward pointers ".." we must unlock the
- * parent directory before getting the requested directory.
- * There is a potential race condition here if both the current
- * and parent directories are removed before the `iget' for the
- * inode associated with ".." returns. We hope that this occurs
- * infrequently since we cannot avoid this race condition without
- * implementing a sophisticated deadlock detection algorithm.
- * Note also that this simple deadlock detection scheme will not
- * work if the file system has any hard links other than ".."
- * that point backwards in the directory structure.
- */
- pdp = dp;
- if (ndp->ni_isdotdot) {
- IUNLOCK(pdp); /* race to get the inode */
- if (error = iget(dp, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_ino, &tdp)) {
- ILOCK(pdp);
- return (error);
- }
- if (lockparent && *ndp->ni_next == '\0')
- ILOCK(pdp);
- ndp->ni_vp = ITOV(tdp);
- } else if (dp->i_number == ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_ino) {
- VREF(vdp); /* we want ourself, ie "." */
- ndp->ni_vp = vdp;
- } else {
- if (error = iget(dp, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_ino, &tdp))
- return (error);
- if (!lockparent || *ndp->ni_next != '\0')
- IUNLOCK(pdp);
- ndp->ni_vp = ITOV(tdp);
- }
-
- /*
- * Insert name into cache if appropriate.
- */
- if (ndp->ni_makeentry)
- cache_enter(ndp);
- return (0);
- }
-
-
- dirbad(ip, offset, how)
- struct inode *ip;
- off_t offset;
- char *how;
- {
-
- printf("%s: bad dir ino %d at offset %d: %s\n",
- ip->i_fs->fs_fsmnt, ip->i_number, offset, how);
- if (ip->i_fs->fs_ronly == 0)
- panic("bad dir");
- }
-
- /*
- * Do consistency checking on a directory entry:
- * record length must be multiple of 4
- * entry must fit in rest of its DIRBLKSIZ block
- * record must be large enough to contain entry
- * name is not longer than MAXNAMLEN
- * name must be as long as advertised, and null terminated
- */
- dirbadentry(ep, entryoffsetinblock)
- register struct direct *ep;
- int entryoffsetinblock;
- {
- register int i;
-
- if ((ep->d_reclen & 0x3) != 0 ||
- ep->d_reclen > DIRBLKSIZ - (entryoffsetinblock & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) ||
- ep->d_reclen < DIRSIZ(ep) || ep->d_namlen > MAXNAMLEN)
- return (1);
- for (i = 0; i < ep->d_namlen; i++)
- if (ep->d_name[i] == '\0')
- return (1);
- return (ep->d_name[i]);
- }
-
- /*
- * Write a directory entry after a call to namei, using the parameters
- * that it left in nameidata. The argument ip is the inode which the new
- * directory entry will refer to. The nameidata field ndp->ni_dvp is a
- * pointer to the directory to be written, which was left locked by namei.
- * Remaining parameters (ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count)
- * indicate how the space for the new entry is to be obtained.
- */
- direnter(ip, ndp)
- struct inode *ip;
- register struct nameidata *ndp;
- {
- register struct direct *ep, *nep;
- register struct inode *dp = VTOI(ndp->ni_dvp);
- struct buf *bp;
- int loc, spacefree, error = 0;
- u_int dsize;
- int newentrysize;
- char *dirbuf;
- struct uio auio;
- struct iovec aiov;
- struct direct newdir;
-
- #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
- if ((ndp->ni_nameiop & SAVENAME) == 0)
- panic("direnter: missing name");
- #endif
- newdir.d_ino = ip->i_number;
- newdir.d_namlen = ndp->ni_namelen;
- bcopy(ndp->ni_ptr, newdir.d_name, (unsigned)ndp->ni_namelen + 1);
- newentrysize = DIRSIZ(&newdir);
- if (ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count == 0) {
- /*
- * If ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count is 0, then namei could find no
- * space in the directory. Here, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset will
- * be on a directory block boundary and we will write the
- * new entry into a fresh block.
- */
- if (ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1))
- panic("wdir: newblk");
- auio.uio_offset = ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset;
- newdir.d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ;
- auio.uio_resid = newentrysize;
- aiov.iov_len = newentrysize;
- aiov.iov_base = (caddr_t)&newdir;
- auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
- auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
- auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
- auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
- auio.uio_procp = (struct proc *)0;
- error = ufs_write(ndp->ni_dvp, &auio, IO_SYNC, ndp->ni_cred);
- if (DIRBLKSIZ > dp->i_fs->fs_fsize) {
- panic("wdir: blksize"); /* XXX - should grow w/balloc */
- } else if (!error) {
- dp->i_size = roundup(dp->i_size, DIRBLKSIZ);
- dp->i_flag |= ICHG;
- }
- return (error);
- }
-
- /*
- * If ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count is non-zero, then namei found space
- * for the new entry in the range ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset to
- * ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset + ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count in the directory.
- * To use this space, we may have to compact the entries located
- * there, by copying them together towards the beginning of the
- * block, leaving the free space in one usable chunk at the end.
- */
-
- /*
- * Increase size of directory if entry eats into new space.
- * This should never push the size past a new multiple of
- * DIRBLKSIZE.
- *
- * N.B. - THIS IS AN ARTIFACT OF 4.2 AND SHOULD NEVER HAPPEN.
- */
- if (ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset + ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count > dp->i_size)
- dp->i_size = ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset + ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count;
- /*
- * Get the block containing the space for the new directory entry.
- */
- if (error = blkatoff(dp, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset, (char **)&dirbuf, &bp))
- return (error);
- /*
- * Find space for the new entry. In the simple case, the entry at
- * offset base will have the space. If it does not, then namei
- * arranged that compacting the region ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset to
- * ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset + ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count would yield the
- * space.
- */
- ep = (struct direct *)dirbuf;
- dsize = DIRSIZ(ep);
- spacefree = ep->d_reclen - dsize;
- for (loc = ep->d_reclen; loc < ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count; ) {
- nep = (struct direct *)(dirbuf + loc);
- if (ep->d_ino) {
- /* trim the existing slot */
- ep->d_reclen = dsize;
- ep = (struct direct *)((char *)ep + dsize);
- } else {
- /* overwrite; nothing there; header is ours */
- spacefree += dsize;
- }
- dsize = DIRSIZ(nep);
- spacefree += nep->d_reclen - dsize;
- loc += nep->d_reclen;
- bcopy((caddr_t)nep, (caddr_t)ep, dsize);
- }
- /*
- * Update the pointer fields in the previous entry (if any),
- * copy in the new entry, and write out the block.
- */
- if (ep->d_ino == 0) {
- if (spacefree + dsize < newentrysize)
- panic("wdir: compact1");
- newdir.d_reclen = spacefree + dsize;
- } else {
- if (spacefree < newentrysize)
- panic("wdir: compact2");
- newdir.d_reclen = spacefree;
- ep->d_reclen = dsize;
- ep = (struct direct *)((char *)ep + dsize);
- }
- bcopy((caddr_t)&newdir, (caddr_t)ep, (u_int)newentrysize);
- error = bwrite(bp);
- dp->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG;
- if (!error && ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_endoff &&
- ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_endoff < dp->i_size)
- error = itrunc(dp, (u_long)ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_endoff, IO_SYNC);
- return (error);
- }
-
- /*
- * Remove a directory entry after a call to namei, using
- * the parameters which it left in nameidata. The entry
- * ni_ufs.ufs_offset contains the offset into the directory of the
- * entry to be eliminated. The ni_ufs.ufs_count field contains the
- * size of the previous record in the directory. If this
- * is 0, the first entry is being deleted, so we need only
- * zero the inode number to mark the entry as free. If the
- * entry is not the first in the directory, we must reclaim
- * the space of the now empty record by adding the record size
- * to the size of the previous entry.
- */
- dirremove(ndp)
- register struct nameidata *ndp;
- {
- register struct inode *dp = VTOI(ndp->ni_dvp);
- struct direct *ep;
- struct buf *bp;
- int error;
-
- if (ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count == 0) {
- /*
- * First entry in block: set d_ino to zero.
- */
- error = blkatoff(dp, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset, (char **)&ep, &bp);
- if (error)
- return (error);
- ep->d_ino = 0;
- error = bwrite(bp);
- dp->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG;
- return (error);
- }
- /*
- * Collapse new free space into previous entry.
- */
- if (error = blkatoff(dp, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset - ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_count,
- (char **)&ep, &bp)) {
- return (error);
- }
- ep->d_reclen += ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_reclen;
- error = bwrite(bp);
- dp->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG;
- return (error);
- }
-
- /*
- * Rewrite an existing directory entry to point at the inode
- * supplied. The parameters describing the directory entry are
- * set up by a call to namei.
- */
- dirrewrite(dp, ip, ndp)
- struct inode *dp, *ip;
- struct nameidata *ndp;
- {
- struct direct *ep;
- struct buf *bp;
- int error;
-
- if (error = blkatoff(dp, ndp->ni_ufs.ufs_offset, (char **)&ep, &bp))
- return (error);
- ep->d_ino = ip->i_number;
- error = bwrite(bp);
- dp->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG;
- return (error);
- }
-
- /*
- * Return buffer with contents of block "offset"
- * from the beginning of directory "ip". If "res"
- * is non-zero, fill it in with a pointer to the
- * remaining space in the directory.
- */
- blkatoff(ip, offset, res, bpp)
- struct inode *ip;
- off_t offset;
- char **res;
- struct buf **bpp;
- {
- register struct fs *fs = ip->i_fs;
- daddr_t lbn = lblkno(fs, offset);
- int bsize = blksize(fs, ip, lbn);
- struct buf *bp;
- daddr_t bn;
- int error;
-
- *bpp = 0;
- if (error = bread(ITOV(ip), lbn, bsize, NOCRED, &bp)) {
- brelse(bp);
- return (error);
- }
- if (res)
- *res = bp->b_un.b_addr + blkoff(fs, offset);
- *bpp = bp;
- return (0);
- }
-
- /*
- * Check if a directory is empty or not.
- * Inode supplied must be locked.
- *
- * Using a struct dirtemplate here is not precisely
- * what we want, but better than using a struct direct.
- *
- * NB: does not handle corrupted directories.
- */
- dirempty(ip, parentino, cred)
- register struct inode *ip;
- ino_t parentino;
- struct ucred *cred;
- {
- register off_t off;
- struct dirtemplate dbuf;
- register struct direct *dp = (struct direct *)&dbuf;
- int error, count;
- #define MINDIRSIZ (sizeof (struct dirtemplate) / 2)
-
- for (off = 0; off < ip->i_size; off += dp->d_reclen) {
- error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, ITOV(ip), (caddr_t)dp, MINDIRSIZ, off,
- UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, cred, &count, (struct proc *)0);
- /*
- * Since we read MINDIRSIZ, residual must
- * be 0 unless we're at end of file.
- */
- if (error || count != 0)
- return (0);
- /* avoid infinite loops */
- if (dp->d_reclen == 0)
- return (0);
- /* skip empty entries */
- if (dp->d_ino == 0)
- continue;
- /* accept only "." and ".." */
- if (dp->d_namlen > 2)
- return (0);
- if (dp->d_name[0] != '.')
- return (0);
- /*
- * At this point d_namlen must be 1 or 2.
- * 1 implies ".", 2 implies ".." if second
- * char is also "."
- */
- if (dp->d_namlen == 1)
- continue;
- if (dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_ino == parentino)
- continue;
- return (0);
- }
- return (1);
- }
-
- /*
- * Check if source directory is in the path of the target directory.
- * Target is supplied locked, source is unlocked.
- * The target is always iput() before returning.
- */
- checkpath(source, target, cred)
- struct inode *source, *target;
- struct ucred *cred;
- {
- struct dirtemplate dirbuf;
- struct inode *ip;
- int error = 0;
-
- ip = target;
- if (ip->i_number == source->i_number) {
- error = EEXIST;
- goto out;
- }
- if (ip->i_number == ROOTINO)
- goto out;
-
- for (;;) {
- if ((ip->i_mode&IFMT) != IFDIR) {
- error = ENOTDIR;
- break;
- }
- error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, ITOV(ip), (caddr_t)&dirbuf,
- sizeof (struct dirtemplate), (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE,
- IO_NODELOCKED, cred, (int *)0, (struct proc *)0);
- if (error != 0)
- break;
- if (dirbuf.dotdot_namlen != 2 ||
- dirbuf.dotdot_name[0] != '.' ||
- dirbuf.dotdot_name[1] != '.') {
- error = ENOTDIR;
- break;
- }
- if (dirbuf.dotdot_ino == source->i_number) {
- error = EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- if (dirbuf.dotdot_ino == ROOTINO)
- break;
- iput(ip);
- if (error = iget(ip, dirbuf.dotdot_ino, &ip))
- break;
- }
-
- out:
- if (error == ENOTDIR)
- printf("checkpath: .. not a directory\n");
- if (ip != NULL)
- iput(ip);
- return (error);
- }
-