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- .\" Copyright (c) 1986 The Regents of the University of California.
- .\" All rights reserved.
- .\"
- .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- .\" are met:
- .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- .\" must display the following acknowledgement:
- .\" This product includes software developed by the University of
- .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- .\" without specific prior written permission.
- .\"
- .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- .\" SUCH DAMAGE.
- .\"
- .\" @(#)dgramread.c 6.4 (Berkeley) 4/17/91
- .\"
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #include <netinet/in.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
-
- /*
- * In the included file <netinet/in.h> a sockaddr_in is defined as follows:
- * struct sockaddr_in {
- * short sin_family;
- * u_short sin_port;
- * struct in_addr sin_addr;
- * char sin_zero[8];
- * };
- *
- * This program creates a datagram socket, binds a name to it, then reads
- * from the socket.
- */
- main()
- {
- int sock, length;
- struct sockaddr_in name;
- char buf[1024];
-
- /* Create socket from which to read. */
- sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
- if (sock < 0) {
- perror("opening datagram socket");
- exit(1);
- }
- /* Create name with wildcards. */
- name.sin_family = AF_INET;
- name.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
- name.sin_port = 0;
- if (bind(sock, &name, sizeof(name))) {
- perror("binding datagram socket");
- exit(1);
- }
- /* Find assigned port value and print it out. */
- length = sizeof(name);
- if (getsockname(sock, &name, &length)) {
- perror("getting socket name");
- exit(1);
- }
- printf("Socket has port #%d\en", ntohs(name.sin_port));
- /* Read from the socket */
- if (read(sock, buf, 1024) < 0)
- perror("receiving datagram packet");
- printf("-->%s\en", buf);
- close(sock);
- }
-