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- /*
- * $Source: /usr/src/kerberosIV/des/RCS/new_rnd_key.c,v $
- * $Author: bostic $
- *
- * Copyright 1988 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
- *
- * For copying and distribution information, please see the file
- * <mit-copyright.h>.
- *
- * New pseudo-random key generator, using DES encryption to make the
- * pseudo-random cycle as hard to break as DES.
- *
- * Written by Mark Lillibridge, MIT Project Athena
- *
- * Under U.S. law, this software may not be exported outside the US
- * without license from the U.S. Commerce department.
- */
-
- #ifndef lint
- static char rcsid_new_rnd_key_c[] =
- "$Header: /usr/src/kerberosIV/des/RCS/new_rnd_key.c,v 4.2 91/02/25 15:14:22 bostic Exp $";
- #endif lint
-
- #include <mit-copyright.h>
-
- #include <des.h>
- #include "des_internal.h"
-
- extern void des_fixup_key_parity();
- extern int des_is_weak_key();
-
- void des_set_random_generator_seed(), des_set_sequence_number();
- void des_generate_random_block();
-
- /*
- * des_new_random_key: create a random des key
- *
- * Requires: des_set_random_number_generater_seed must be at called least
- * once before this routine is called.
- *
- * Notes: the returned key has correct parity and is guarenteed not
- * to be a weak des key. Des_generate_random_block is used to
- * provide the random bits.
- */
- int
- des_new_random_key(key)
- des_cblock key;
- {
- do {
- des_generate_random_block(key);
- des_fixup_key_parity(key);
- } while (des_is_weak_key(key));
-
- return(0);
- }
-
- /*
- * des_init_random_number_generator:
- *
- * This routine takes a secret key possibly shared by a number
- * of servers and uses it to generate a random number stream that is
- * not shared by any of the other servers. It does this by using the current
- * process id, host id, and the current time to the nearest second. The
- * resulting stream seed is not useful information for cracking the secret
- * key. Moreover, this routine keeps no copy of the secret key.
- * This routine is used for example, by the kerberos server(s) with the
- * key in question being the kerberos master key.
- *
- * Note: this routine calls des_set_random_generator_seed.
- */
- #ifndef BSDUNIX
- you lose... (aka, you get to implement an analog of this for your
- system...)
- #else
-
- #include <sys/time.h>
-
- void des_init_random_number_generator(key)
- des_cblock key;
- {
- struct { /* This must be 64 bits exactly */
- long process_id;
- long host_id;
- } seed;
- struct timeval time; /* this must also be 64 bits exactly */
- des_cblock new_key;
- long gethostid();
-
- /*
- * use a host id and process id in generating the seed to ensure
- * that different servers have different streams:
- */
- seed.host_id = gethostid();
- seed.process_id = getpid();
-
- /*
- * Generate a tempory value that depends on the key, host_id, and
- * process_id such that it gives no useful information about the key:
- */
- des_set_random_generator_seed(key);
- des_set_sequence_number((unsigned char *)&seed);
- des_new_random_key(new_key);
-
- /*
- * use it to select a random stream:
- */
- des_set_random_generator_seed(new_key);
-
- /*
- * use a time stamp to ensure that a server started later does not reuse
- * an old stream:
- */
- gettimeofday(&time, (struct timezone *)0);
- des_set_sequence_number((unsigned char *)&time);
-
- /*
- * use the time stamp finally to select the final seed using the
- * current random number stream:
- */
- des_new_random_key(new_key);
- des_set_random_generator_seed(new_key);
- }
-
- #endif /* ifdef BSDUNIX */
-
- /*
- * This module implements a random number generator faculty such that the next
- * number in any random number stream is very hard to predict without knowing
- * the seed for that stream even given the preceeding random numbers.
- */
-
- /*
- * The secret des key schedule for the current stream of random numbers:
- */
- static des_key_schedule random_sequence_key;
-
- /*
- * The sequence # in the current stream of random numbers:
- */
- static unsigned char sequence_number[8];
-
- /*
- * des_set_random_generator_seed: this routine is used to select a random
- * number stream. The stream that results is
- * totally determined by the passed in key.
- * (I.e., calling this routine again with the
- * same key allows repeating a sequence of
- * random numbers)
- *
- * Requires: key is a valid des key. I.e., has correct parity and is not a
- * weak des key.
- */
- void
- des_set_random_generator_seed(key)
- des_cblock key;
- {
- register int i;
-
- /* select the new stream: (note errors are not possible here...) */
- des_key_sched(key, random_sequence_key);
-
- /* "seek" to the start of the stream: */
- for (i=0; i<8; i++)
- sequence_number[i] = 0;
- }
-
- /*
- * des_set_sequence_number: this routine is used to set the sequence number
- * of the current random number stream. This routine
- * may be used to "seek" within the current random
- * number stream.
- *
- * Note that des_set_random_generator_seed resets the sequence number to 0.
- */
- void
- des_set_sequence_number(new_sequence_number)
- des_cblock new_sequence_number;
- {
- bcopy((char *)new_sequence_number, (char *)sequence_number,
- sizeof(sequence_number));
- }
-
- /*
- * des_generate_random_block: routine to return the next random number
- * from the current random number stream.
- * The returned number is 64 bits long.
- *
- * Requires: des_set_random_generator_seed must have been called at least once
- * before this routine is called.
- */
- void des_generate_random_block(block)
- des_cblock block;
- {
- int i;
-
- /*
- * Encrypt the sequence number to get the new random block:
- */
- des_ecb_encrypt(sequence_number, block, random_sequence_key, 1);
-
- /*
- * Increment the sequence number as an 8 byte unsigned number with wrap:
- * (using LSB here)
- */
- for (i=0; i<8; i++) {
- sequence_number[i] = (sequence_number[i] + 1) & 0xff;
- if (sequence_number[i])
- break;
- }
- }
-