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- /*-
- * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
- * Jim R. Oldroyd at The Instruction Set.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
- #ifndef lint
- static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rxp.c 5.1 (Berkeley) 11/10/91";
- #endif /* not lint */
-
- /*
- * regular expression parser
- *
- * external functions and return values are:
- * rxp_compile(s)
- * TRUE success
- * FALSE parse failure; error message will be in char rxperr[]
- * metas are:
- * {...} optional pattern, equialent to [...|]
- * | alternate pattern
- * [...] pattern delimiters
- *
- * rxp_match(s)
- * TRUE string s matches compiled pattern
- * FALSE match failure or regexp error
- *
- * rxp_expand()
- * char * reverse-engineered regular expression string
- * NULL regexp error
- */
-
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <ctype.h>
- #include "quiz.h"
- /* regexp tokens, arg */
- #define LIT (-1) /* literal character, char */
- #define SOT (-2) /* start text anchor, - */
- #define EOT (-3) /* end text anchor, - */
- #define GRP_S (-4) /* start alternate grp, ptr_to_end */
- #define GRP_E (-5) /* end group, - */
- #define ALT_S (-6) /* alternate starts, ptr_to_next */
- #define ALT_E (-7) /* alternate ends, - */
- #define END (-8) /* end of regexp, - */
-
- typedef short Rxp_t; /* type for regexp tokens */
-
- static Rxp_t rxpbuf[RXP_LINE_SZ]; /* compiled regular expression buffer */
- char rxperr[128]; /* parser error message */
-
- int rxp__compile __P((char *, int));
- char *rxp__expand __P((int));
- int rxp__match __P((char *, int, Rxp_t *, Rxp_t *, char *));
-
- int
- rxp_compile(s)
- register char * s;
- {
- return (rxp__compile(s, TRUE));
- }
-
- static int
- rxp__compile(s, first)
- register char *s;
- int first;
- {
- static Rxp_t *rp;
- static char *sp;
- Rxp_t *grp_ptr;
- Rxp_t *alt_ptr;
- int esc, err;
-
- esc = 0;
- if (first) {
- rp = rxpbuf;
- sp = s;
- *rp++ = SOT; /* auto-anchor: pat is really ^pat$ */
- *rp++ = GRP_S; /* auto-group: ^pat$ is really ^[pat]$ */
- *rp++ = 0;
- }
- *rp++ = ALT_S;
- alt_ptr = rp;
- *rp++ = 0;
- for (; *sp; ++sp) {
- if (rp - rxpbuf >= RXP_LINE_SZ - 4) {
- (void)snprintf(rxperr, sizeof(rxperr),
- "regular expression too long %s", s);
- return (FALSE);
- }
- if (*sp == ':' && !esc)
- break;
- if (esc) {
- *rp++ = LIT;
- *rp++ = *sp;
- esc = 0;
- }
- else switch (*sp) {
- case '\\':
- esc = 1;
- break;
- case '{':
- case '[':
- *rp++ = GRP_S;
- grp_ptr = rp;
- *rp++ = 0;
- sp++;
- if ((err = rxp__compile(s, FALSE)) != TRUE)
- return (err);
- *rp++ = GRP_E;
- *grp_ptr = rp - rxpbuf;
- break;
- case '}':
- case ']':
- case '|':
- *rp++ = ALT_E;
- *alt_ptr = rp - rxpbuf;
- if (*sp != ']') {
- *rp++ = ALT_S;
- alt_ptr = rp;
- *rp++ = 0;
- }
- if (*sp != '|') {
- if (*sp != ']') {
- *rp++ = ALT_E;
- *alt_ptr = rp - rxpbuf;
- }
- if (first) {
- (void)snprintf(rxperr, sizeof(rxperr),
- "unmatched alternator in regexp %s",
- s);
- return (FALSE);
- }
- return (TRUE);
- }
- break;
- default:
- *rp++ = LIT;
- *rp++ = *sp;
- esc = 0;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (!first) {
- (void)snprintf(rxperr, sizeof(rxperr),
- "unmatched alternator in regexp %s", s);
- return (FALSE);
- }
- *rp++ = ALT_E;
- *alt_ptr = rp - rxpbuf;
- *rp++ = GRP_E;
- *(rxpbuf + 2) = rp - rxpbuf;
- *rp++ = EOT;
- *rp = END;
- return (TRUE);
- }
-
- /*
- * match string against compiled regular expression
- */
- int
- rxp_match(s)
- register char * s;
- {
- return (rxp__match(s, TRUE, NULL, NULL, NULL));
- }
-
- static int
- rxp__match(s, first, j_succ, j_fail, sp_fail)
- char *s;
- int first;
- Rxp_t *j_succ; /* jump here on successful alt match */
- Rxp_t *j_fail; /* jump here on failed match */
- char *sp_fail; /* reset sp to here on failed match */
- {
- static Rxp_t *rp;
- static char *sp;
- register int ch;
- Rxp_t *grp_end;
- int err;
-
- if (first) {
- rp = rxpbuf;
- sp = s;
- }
- while (rp < rxpbuf + RXP_LINE_SZ && *rp != END)
- switch(*rp) {
- case LIT:
- rp++;
- ch = isascii(*rp) && isupper(*rp) ? tolower(*rp) : *rp;
- if (ch != *sp++) {
- rp = j_fail;
- sp = sp_fail;
- return (TRUE);
- }
- rp++;
- break;
- case SOT:
- if (sp != s)
- return (FALSE);
- rp++;
- break;
- case EOT:
- if (*sp != 0)
- return (FALSE);
- rp++;
- break;
- case GRP_S:
- rp++;
- grp_end = rxpbuf + *rp++;
- break;
- case ALT_S:
- rp++;
- if ((err = rxp__match(sp,
- FALSE, grp_end, rxpbuf + *rp++, sp)) != TRUE)
- return (err);
- break;
- case ALT_E:
- rp = j_succ;
- return (TRUE);
- case GRP_E:
- default:
- return (FALSE);
- }
- return (*rp != END ? FALSE : TRUE);
- }
-
- /*
- * Reverse engineer the regular expression, by picking first of all alternates.
- */
- char *
- rxp_expand()
- {
- return (rxp__expand(TRUE));
- }
-
- static char *
- rxp__expand(first)
- int first;
- {
- static char buf[RXP_LINE_SZ/2];
- static Rxp_t *rp;
- static char *bp;
- Rxp_t *grp_ptr;
- char *err;
-
- if (first) {
- rp = rxpbuf;
- bp = buf;
- }
- while (rp < rxpbuf + RXP_LINE_SZ && *rp != END)
- switch(*rp) {
- case LIT:
- rp++;
- *bp++ = *rp++;
- break;
- case GRP_S:
- rp++;
- grp_ptr = rxpbuf + *rp;
- rp++;
- if ((err = rxp__expand(FALSE)) == NULL)
- return (err);
- rp = grp_ptr;
- break;
- case ALT_E:
- return (buf);
- case ALT_S:
- rp++;
- /* FALLTHROUGH */
- case SOT:
- case EOT:
- case GRP_E:
- rp++;
- break;
- default:
- return (NULL);
- }
- if (first) {
- if (*rp != END)
- return (NULL);
- *bp = '\0';
- }
- return (buf);
- }
-