home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- /*-
- * Copyright (c) 1992 The Regents of the University of California.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
- * Kenneth Almquist.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
- #ifndef lint
- char copyright[] =
- "@(#) Copyright (c) 1992 The Regents of the University of California.\n\
- All rights reserved.\n";
- #endif /* not lint */
-
- #ifndef lint
- static char sccsid[] = "@(#)test.c 5.4 (Berkeley) 2/12/93";
- #endif /* not lint */
-
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/stat.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
-
- #include "operators.h"
-
- #define STACKSIZE 12
- #define NESTINCR 16
-
- /* data types */
- #define STRING 0
- #define INTEGER 1
- #define BOOLEAN 2
-
- #define IS_BANG(s) (s[0] == '!' && s[1] == '\0')
-
- /*
- * This structure hold a value. The type keyword specifies the type of
- * the value, and the union u holds the value. The value of a boolean
- * is stored in u.num (1 = TRUE, 0 = FALSE).
- */
- struct value {
- int type;
- union {
- char *string;
- long num;
- } u;
- };
-
- struct operator {
- short op; /* Which operator. */
- short pri; /* Priority of operator. */
- };
-
- struct filestat {
- char *name; /* Name of file. */
- int rcode; /* Return code from stat. */
- struct stat stat; /* Status info on file. */
- };
-
- static void err __P((const char *, ...));
- static int expr_is_false __P((struct value *));
- static void expr_operator __P((int, struct value *, struct filestat *));
- static int int_tcheck __P((char *));
- static int lookup_op __P((char *, char *const *));
- static void overflow __P((void));
- static int posix_binary_op __P((char **));
- static int posix_unary_op __P((char **));
- static void syntax __P((void));
-
- int
- main(argc, argv)
- int argc;
- char *argv[];
- {
- struct operator opstack[STACKSIZE];
- struct operator *opsp;
- struct value valstack[STACKSIZE + 1];
- struct value *valsp;
- struct filestat fs;
- char c, **ap, *opname, *p;
- int binary, nest, op, pri, ret_val, skipping;
-
- if ((p = argv[0]) == NULL) {
- err("test: argc is zero.\n");
- exit(2);
- }
-
- if (*p != '\0' && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '[') {
- if (strcmp(argv[--argc], "]"))
- err("missing ]");
- argv[argc] = NULL;
- }
- ap = argv + 1;
- fs.name = NULL;
-
- /*
- * Test(1) implements an inherently ambiguous grammer. In order to
- * assure some degree of consistency, we special case the POSIX 1003.2
- * requirements to assure correct evaluation for POSIX scripts. The
- * following special cases comply with POSIX P1003.2/D11.2 Section
- * 4.62.4.
- */
- switch(argc - 1) {
- case 0: /* % test */
- return (1);
- break;
- case 1: /* % test arg */
- /* MIPS machine returns NULL of '[ ]' is called. */
- return (argv[1] == 0 || *argv[1] == '\0') ? 1 : 0;
- break;
- case 2: /* % test op arg */
- opname = argv[1];
- if (IS_BANG(opname))
- return (*argv[2] == '\0') ? 1 : 0;
- else {
- ret_val = posix_unary_op(&argv[1]);
- if (ret_val >= 0)
- return (ret_val);
- }
- break;
- case 3: /* % test arg1 op arg2 */
- if (IS_BANG(argv[1])) {
- ret_val = posix_unary_op(&argv[1]);
- if (ret_val >= 0)
- return (!ret_val);
- } else {
- ret_val = posix_binary_op(&argv[1]);
- if (ret_val >= 0)
- return (ret_val);
- }
- break;
- case 4: /* % test ! arg1 op arg2 */
- if (IS_BANG(argv[1])) {
- ret_val = posix_binary_op(&argv[2]);
- if (ret_val >= 0)
- return (!ret_val);
- }
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
-
- /*
- * We use operator precedence parsing, evaluating the expression as
- * we parse it. Parentheses are handled by bumping up the priority
- * of operators using the variable "nest." We use the variable
- * "skipping" to turn off evaluation temporarily for the short
- * circuit boolean operators. (It is important do the short circuit
- * evaluation because under NFS a stat operation can take infinitely
- * long.)
- */
- opsp = opstack + STACKSIZE;
- valsp = valstack;
- nest = skipping = 0;
- if (*ap == NULL) {
- valstack[0].type = BOOLEAN;
- valstack[0].u.num = 0;
- goto done;
- }
- for (;;) {
- opname = *ap++;
- if (opname == NULL)
- syntax();
- if (opname[0] == '(' && opname[1] == '\0') {
- nest += NESTINCR;
- continue;
- } else if (*ap && (op = lookup_op(opname, unary_op)) >= 0) {
- if (opsp == &opstack[0])
- overflow();
- --opsp;
- opsp->op = op;
- opsp->pri = op_priority[op] + nest;
- continue;
- } else {
- valsp->type = STRING;
- valsp->u.string = opname;
- valsp++;
- }
- for (;;) {
- opname = *ap++;
- if (opname == NULL) {
- if (nest != 0)
- syntax();
- pri = 0;
- break;
- }
- if (opname[0] != ')' || opname[1] != '\0') {
- if ((op = lookup_op(opname, binary_op)) < 0)
- syntax();
- op += FIRST_BINARY_OP;
- pri = op_priority[op] + nest;
- break;
- }
- if ((nest -= NESTINCR) < 0)
- syntax();
- }
- while (opsp < &opstack[STACKSIZE] && opsp->pri >= pri) {
- binary = opsp->op;
- for (;;) {
- valsp--;
- c = op_argflag[opsp->op];
- if (c == OP_INT) {
- if (valsp->type == STRING &&
- int_tcheck(valsp->u.string))
- valsp->u.num =
- atol(valsp->u.string);
- valsp->type = INTEGER;
- } else if (c >= OP_STRING) {
- /* OP_STRING or OP_FILE */
- if (valsp->type == INTEGER) {
- if ((p = malloc(32)) == NULL)
- err("%s",
- strerror(errno));
- #ifdef SHELL
- fmtstr(p, 32, "%d",
- valsp->u.num);
- #else
- (void)sprintf(p,
- "%d", valsp->u.num);
- #endif
- valsp->u.string = p;
- } else if (valsp->type == BOOLEAN) {
- if (valsp->u.num)
- valsp->u.string =
- "true";
- else
- valsp->u.string = "";
- }
- valsp->type = STRING;
- if (c == OP_FILE && (fs.name == NULL ||
- strcmp(fs.name, valsp->u.string))) {
- fs.name = valsp->u.string;
- fs.rcode =
- stat(valsp->u.string,
- &fs.stat);
- }
- }
- if (binary < FIRST_BINARY_OP)
- break;
- binary = 0;
- }
- if (!skipping)
- expr_operator(opsp->op, valsp, &fs);
- else if (opsp->op == AND1 || opsp->op == OR1)
- skipping--;
- valsp++; /* push value */
- opsp++; /* pop operator */
- }
- if (opname == NULL)
- break;
- if (opsp == &opstack[0])
- overflow();
- if (op == AND1 || op == AND2) {
- op = AND1;
- if (skipping || expr_is_false(valsp - 1))
- skipping++;
- }
- if (op == OR1 || op == OR2) {
- op = OR1;
- if (skipping || !expr_is_false(valsp - 1))
- skipping++;
- }
- opsp--;
- opsp->op = op;
- opsp->pri = pri;
- }
- done: return (expr_is_false(&valstack[0]));
- }
-
- static int
- expr_is_false(val)
- struct value *val;
- {
- if (val->type == STRING) {
- if (val->u.string[0] == '\0')
- return (1);
- } else { /* INTEGER or BOOLEAN */
- if (val->u.num == 0)
- return (1);
- }
- return (0);
- }
-
-
- /*
- * Execute an operator. Op is the operator. Sp is the stack pointer;
- * sp[0] refers to the first operand, sp[1] refers to the second operand
- * (if any), and the result is placed in sp[0]. The operands are converted
- * to the type expected by the operator before expr_operator is called.
- * Fs is a pointer to a structure which holds the value of the last call
- * to stat, to avoid repeated stat calls on the same file.
- */
- static void
- expr_operator(op, sp, fs)
- int op;
- struct value *sp;
- struct filestat *fs;
- {
- int i;
-
- switch (op) {
- case NOT:
- sp->u.num = expr_is_false(sp);
- sp->type = BOOLEAN;
- break;
- case ISEXIST:
- if (fs == NULL || fs->rcode == -1)
- goto false;
- else
- goto true;
- case ISREAD:
- i = S_IROTH;
- goto permission;
- case ISWRITE:
- i = S_IWOTH;
- goto permission;
- case ISEXEC:
- i = S_IXOTH;
- permission: if (fs->stat.st_uid == geteuid())
- i <<= 6;
- else if (fs->stat.st_gid == getegid())
- i <<= 3;
- goto filebit; /* true if (stat.st_mode & i) != 0 */
- case ISFILE:
- i = S_IFREG;
- goto filetype;
- case ISDIR:
- i = S_IFDIR;
- goto filetype;
- case ISCHAR:
- i = S_IFCHR;
- goto filetype;
- case ISBLOCK:
- i = S_IFBLK;
- goto filetype;
- case ISFIFO:
- i = S_IFIFO;
- goto filetype;
- filetype: if ((fs->stat.st_mode & S_IFMT) == i && fs->rcode >= 0)
- true: sp->u.num = 1;
- else
- false: sp->u.num = 0;
- sp->type = BOOLEAN;
- break;
- case ISSETUID:
- i = S_ISUID;
- goto filebit;
- case ISSETGID:
- i = S_ISGID;
- goto filebit;
- case ISSTICKY:
- i = S_ISVTX;
- filebit: if (fs->stat.st_mode & i && fs->rcode >= 0)
- goto true;
- goto false;
- case ISSIZE:
- sp->u.num = fs->rcode >= 0 ? fs->stat.st_size : 0L;
- sp->type = INTEGER;
- break;
- case ISTTY:
- sp->u.num = isatty(sp->u.num);
- sp->type = BOOLEAN;
- break;
- case NULSTR:
- if (sp->u.string[0] == '\0')
- goto true;
- goto false;
- case STRLEN:
- sp->u.num = strlen(sp->u.string);
- sp->type = INTEGER;
- break;
- case OR1:
- case AND1:
- /*
- * These operators are mostly handled by the parser. If we
- * get here it means that both operands were evaluated, so
- * the value is the value of the second operand.
- */
- *sp = *(sp + 1);
- break;
- case STREQ:
- case STRNE:
- i = 0;
- if (!strcmp(sp->u.string, (sp + 1)->u.string))
- i++;
- if (op == STRNE)
- i = 1 - i;
- sp->u.num = i;
- sp->type = BOOLEAN;
- break;
- case EQ:
- if (sp->u.num == (sp + 1)->u.num)
- goto true;
- goto false;
- case NE:
- if (sp->u.num != (sp + 1)->u.num)
- goto true;
- goto false;
- case GT:
- if (sp->u.num > (sp + 1)->u.num)
- goto true;
- goto false;
- case LT:
- if (sp->u.num < (sp + 1)->u.num)
- goto true;
- goto false;
- case LE:
- if (sp->u.num <= (sp + 1)->u.num)
- goto true;
- goto false;
- case GE:
- if (sp->u.num >= (sp + 1)->u.num)
- goto true;
- goto false;
-
- }
- }
-
- static int
- lookup_op(name, table)
- char *name;
- char *const * table;
- {
- register char *const * tp;
- register char const *p;
- char c;
-
- c = name[1];
- for (tp = table; (p = *tp) != NULL; tp++)
- if (p[1] == c && !strcmp(p, name))
- return (tp - table);
- return (-1);
- }
-
- static int
- posix_unary_op(argv)
- char **argv;
- {
- struct filestat fs;
- struct value valp;
- int op, c;
- char *opname;
-
- opname = *argv;
- if ((op = lookup_op(opname, unary_op)) < 0)
- return (-1);
- c = op_argflag[op];
- opname = argv[1];
- valp.u.string = opname;
- if (c == OP_FILE) {
- fs.name = opname;
- fs.rcode = stat(opname, &fs.stat);
- } else if (c != OP_STRING)
- return (-1);
-
- expr_operator(op, &valp, &fs);
- return (valp.u.num == 0);
- }
-
- static int
- posix_binary_op(argv)
- char **argv;
- {
- struct value v[2];
- int op, c;
- char *opname;
-
- opname = argv[1];
- if ((op = lookup_op(opname, binary_op)) < 0)
- return (-1);
- op += FIRST_BINARY_OP;
- c = op_argflag[op];
-
- if (c == OP_INT && int_tcheck(argv[0]) && int_tcheck(argv[2])) {
- v[0].u.num = atol(argv[0]);
- v[1].u.num = atol(argv[2]);
- } else {
- v[0].u.string = argv[0];
- v[1].u.string = argv[2];
- }
- expr_operator(op, v, NULL);
- return (v[0].u.num == 0);
- }
-
- /*
- * Integer type checking.
- */
- static int
- int_tcheck(v)
- char *v;
- {
- char *p;
-
- for (p = v; *p != '\0'; p++)
- if (!isdigit(*p))
- err("illegal operand \"%s\" -- expected integer.", v);
- return (1);
- }
-
- static void
- syntax()
- {
- err("syntax error");
- }
-
- static void
- overflow()
- {
- err("expression is too complex");
- }
-
- #if __STDC__
- #include <stdarg.h>
- #else
- #include <varargs.h>
- #endif
-
- void
- #if __STDC__
- err(const char *fmt, ...)
- #else
- err(fmt, va_alist)
- char *fmt;
- va_dcl
- #endif
- {
- va_list ap;
- #if __STDC__
- va_start(ap, fmt);
- #else
- va_start(ap);
- #endif
- (void)fprintf(stderr, "test: ");
- (void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- (void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
- exit(2);
- /* NOTREACHED */
- }
-