Il CD di internet/CD.iso/SOURCE/KERNEL-S/V1.2/LINUX-1.2/LINUX-1/linux/drivers/scsi/hosts.h

C/C++ Source or Header | 1995-02-19 | 11.6 KB | 375 lines

/*
 *    hosts.h Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
 *    mid to low-level SCSI driver interface header by
 *        Drew Eckhardt
 *
 *    <[e-mail]>
 *
 *       Modified by Eric Youngdale [e-mail] to
 *       add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
 *       enhancements.
 *
 *    Further modified by Eric Youngdale to support multiple host adapters
 *    of the same type.
 */

#ifndef _HOSTS_H
#define _HOSTS_H

/*
    $Header: /usr/src/linux/kernel/blk_drv/scsi/RCS/hosts.h,v 1.3 1993/09/24 12:21:00 drew Exp drew $
*/


/* It is senseless to set SG_ALL any higher than this - the performance
   does not get any better, and it wastes memory */
#define SG_NONE 0
#define SG_ALL 0xff

#define DISABLE_CLUSTERING 0
#define ENABLE_CLUSTERING 1

/* The various choices mean:
   NONE: Self evident.  Host adapter is not capable of scatter-gather.
   ALL:  Means that the host adapter module can do scatter-gather,
         and that there is no limit to the size of the table to which
     we scatter/gather data.
  Anything else:  Indicates the maximum number of chains that can be
        used in one scatter-gather request.
*/

/*
    The Scsi_Host_Template type has all that is needed to interface with a SCSI
    host in a device independent matter.  There is one entry for each different
    type of host adapter that is supported on the system.
*/

typedef struct scsi_disk Disk;

typedef struct  SHT
    {

      /* Used with loadable modules so we can construct a linked list. */
      struct SHT * next;

      /* Used with loadable modules so that we know when it is safe to unload */
      int * usage_count;

    /*
        The name pointer is a pointer to the name of the SCSI
        device detected.
    */

    char *name;

    /*
        The detect function shall return non zero on detection,
        indicating the number of host adapters of this particular
        type were found.  It should also
        initialize all data necessary for this particular
        SCSI driver.  It is passed the host number, so this host
        knows where the first entry is in the scsi_hosts[] array.

        Note that the detect routine MUST not call any of the mid level
        functions to queue commands because things are not guaranteed
        to be set up yet.  The detect routine can send commands to
        the host adapter as long as the program control will not be
        passed to scsi.c in the processing of the command.  Note
        especially that scsi_malloc/scsi_free must not be called.
    */

    int (* detect)(struct SHT *);

      /* Used with loadable modules to unload the host structures.  Note:
       there is a default action built into the modules code which may
       be sufficient for most host adapters.  Thus you may not have to supply
       this at all. */
    int (*release)(struct Scsi_Host *);
    /*
        The info function will return whatever useful
        information the developer sees fit.  If not provided, then
        the name field will be used instead.
    */

        const char *(* info)(struct Scsi_Host *);

    /*
        The command function takes a target, a command (this is a SCSI
        command formatted as per the SCSI spec, nothing strange), a
        data buffer pointer, and data buffer length pointer.  The return
        is a status int, bit fielded as follows :
        Byte    What
        0    SCSI status code
        1    SCSI 1 byte message
        2     host error return.
        3    mid level error return
    */

    int (* command)(Scsi_Cmnd *);

        /*
                The QueueCommand function works in a similar manner
                to the command function.  It takes an additional parameter,
                void (* done)(int host, int code) which is passed the host
        # and exit result when the command is complete.
        Host number is the POSITION IN THE hosts array of THIS
        host adapter.
        */

        int (* queuecommand)(Scsi_Cmnd *, void (*done)(Scsi_Cmnd *));

    /*
        Since the mid level driver handles time outs, etc, we want to
        be able to abort the current command.  Abort returns 0 if the
        abortion was successful.  The field SCpnt->abort reason
        can be filled in with the appropriate reason why we wanted
        the abort in the first place, and this will be used
        in the mid-level code instead of the host_byte().
        If non-zero, the code passed to it
        will be used as the return code, otherwise
        DID_ABORT  should be returned.

        Note that the scsi driver should "clean up" after itself,
        resetting the bus, etc.  if necessary.
    */

    int (* abort)(Scsi_Cmnd *);

    /*
        The reset function will reset the SCSI bus.  Any executing
        commands should fail with a DID_RESET in the host byte.
        The Scsi_Cmnd  is passed so that the reset routine can figure
        out which host adapter should be reset, and also which command
        within the command block was responsible for the reset in
        the first place.  Some hosts do not implement a reset function,
        and these hosts must call scsi_request_sense(SCpnt) to keep
        the command alive.
    */

    int (* reset)(Scsi_Cmnd *);
    /*
        This function is used to select synchronous communications,
        which will result in a higher data throughput.  Not implemented
        yet.
    */

    int (* slave_attach)(int, int);
    /*
        This function determines the bios parameters for a given
        harddisk.  These tend to be numbers that are made up by
        the host adapter.  Parameters:
        size, device number, list (heads, sectors, cylinders)
    */

    int (* bios_param)(Disk *, int, int []);

    /*
        This determines if we will use a non-interrupt driven
        or an interrupt driven scheme,  It is set to the maximum number
        of simultaneous commands a given host adapter will accept.
    */
    int can_queue;

    /*
        In many instances, especially where disconnect / reconnect are
        supported, our host also has an ID on the SCSI bus.  If this is
        the case, then it must be reserved.  Please set this_id to -1 if
         your setup is in single initiator mode, and the host lacks an
        ID.
    */

    int this_id;

    /*
            This determines the degree to which the host adapter is capable
        of scatter-gather.
    */

    short unsigned int sg_tablesize;

    /*
      True if this host adapter can make good use of linked commands.
      This will allow more than one command to be queued to a given
      unit on a given host.  Set this to the maximum number of command
      blocks to be provided for each device.  Set this to 1 for one
      command block per lun, 2 for two, etc.  Do not set this to 0.
      You should make sure that the host adapter will do the right thing
      before you try setting this above 1.
     */

    short cmd_per_lun;
    /*
        present contains counter indicating how many boards of this
        type were found when we did the scan.
    */

    unsigned char present;
    /*
      true if this host adapter uses unchecked DMA onto an ISA bus.
    */
    unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
    /*
      true if this host adapter can make good use of clustering.
      I originally thought that if the tablesize was large that it
      was a waste of CPU cycles to prepare a cluster list, but
      it works out that the Buslogic is faster if you use a smaller
      number of segments (i.e. use clustering).  I guess it is
      inefficient.
    */
    unsigned use_clustering:1;
    } Scsi_Host_Template;

/*
    The scsi_hosts array is    the array containing the data for all
    possible <supported> scsi hosts.   This is similar to the
    Scsi_Host_Template, except that we have one entry for each
    actual physical host adapter on the system, stored as a linked
    list.  Note that if there are 2 aha1542 boards, then there will
    be two Scsi_Host entries, but only 1 Scsi_Host_Template entries.
*/

struct Scsi_Host
    {
        struct Scsi_Host * next;
        unsigned short extra_bytes;
        volatile unsigned char host_busy;
        char host_no;  /* Used for IOCTL_GET_IDLUN */
        int last_reset;
        struct wait_queue *host_wait;
        Scsi_Cmnd *host_queue;
        Scsi_Host_Template * hostt;

        /* Pointer to a circularly linked list - this indicates the hosts
           that should be locked out of performing I/O while we have an active
           command on this host. */
        struct Scsi_Host * block;
        unsigned wish_block:1;

        /* These parameters should be set by the detect routine */
        unsigned char *base;
        unsigned int io_port;
        unsigned char n_io_port;
        unsigned char irq;
        unsigned char dma_channel;

        /*
          Set these if there are conflicts between memory
          in the < 1mb region and regions at 16mb multiples.
          The address must be on a page boundary.
        */
        unsigned long forbidden_addr;
        unsigned long forbidden_size;

        /*
          The rest can be copied from the template, or specifically
          initialized, as required.
        */

        int this_id;
        int can_queue;
        short cmd_per_lun;
        short unsigned int sg_tablesize;
        unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
        /*
           True if this host was loaded as a loadable module
        */
        unsigned loaded_as_module:1;

        int hostdata[0];  /* Used for storage of host specific stuff */
    };

extern struct Scsi_Host * scsi_hostlist;
extern struct Scsi_Device_Template * scsi_devicelist;

extern Scsi_Host_Template * scsi_hosts;

/*
    scsi_init initializes the scsi hosts.
*/


/* We use these goofy things because the MM is not set up when we init
   the scsi subsystem.  By using these functions we can write code that
   looks normal.  Also, it makes it possible to use the same code for a
   loadable module. */

extern void * scsi_init_malloc(unsigned int size, int priority);
extern void scsi_init_free(char * ptr, unsigned int size);

void scan_scsis (struct Scsi_Host * shpnt);

extern int next_scsi_host;

extern int scsi_loadable_module_flag;
unsigned int scsi_init(void);
extern struct Scsi_Host * scsi_register(Scsi_Host_Template *, int j);
extern void scsi_unregister(struct Scsi_Host * i);
extern int scsicam_bios_param (Disk *, int, int *);

#define BLANK_HOST {"", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}

struct Scsi_Device_Template
{
  struct Scsi_Device_Template * next;
  char * name;
  char * tag;
  unsigned char scsi_type;
  unsigned char major;
  unsigned char nr_dev;  /* Number currently attached */
  unsigned char dev_noticed; /* Number of devices detected. */
  unsigned char dev_max; /* Current size of arrays */
  unsigned blk:1;  /* 0 if character device */
  int (*detect)(Scsi_Device *); /* Returns 1 if we can attach this device */
  void (*init)(void);  /* Sizes arrays based upon number of devices detected */
  void (*finish)(void);  /* Perform initialization after attachment */
  int (*attach)(Scsi_Device *); /* Attach devices to arrays */
  void (*detach)(Scsi_Device *);
};

extern struct Scsi_Device_Template sd_template;
extern struct Scsi_Device_Template st_template;
extern struct Scsi_Device_Template sr_template;
extern struct Scsi_Device_Template sg_template;

int scsi_register_device(struct Scsi_Device_Template * sdpnt);

/* These are used by loadable modules */
extern int scsi_register_module(int, void *);
extern void scsi_unregister_module(int, void *);

/* The different types of modules that we can load and unload */
#define MODULE_SCSI_HA 1
#define MODULE_SCSI_CONST 2
#define MODULE_SCSI_IOCTL 3
#define MODULE_SCSI_DEV 4


/*
 * This is an ugly hack.  If we expect to be able to load devices at run time, we need
 * to leave extra room in some of the data structures.  Doing a realloc to enlarge
 * the structures would be riddled with race conditions, so until a better solution
 * is discovered, we use this crude approach
 */
#define SD_EXTRA_DEVS 2
#define ST_EXTRA_DEVS 2
#define SR_EXTRA_DEVS 2
#define SG_EXTRA_DEVS (SD_EXTRA_DEVS + SR_EXTRA_DEVS + ST_EXTRA_DEVS)

#endif
/*
 * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
 * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
 * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
 * of the file.
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Local variables:
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