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-
- /* eexpress.c: Intel EtherExpress device driver for Linux. */
- /*
- Written 1993 by Donald Becker.
- Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the Director,
- National Security Agency. This software may only be used and distributed
- according to the terms of the GNU Public License as modified by SRC,
- incorporated herein by reference.
-
- The author may be reached as becker@super.org or
- C/O Supercomputing Research Ctr., 17100 Science Dr., Bowie MD 20715
-
- Things remaining to do:
- Check that the 586 and ASIC are reset/unreset at the right times.
- Check tx and rx buffer setup.
- The current Tx is single-buffer-only.
- Move the theory of operation and memory map documentation.
- Rework the board error reset
- The statistics need to be updated correctly.
-
- Modularized by Pauline Middelink <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl>
- Changed to support io= irq= by Alan Cox <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
- */
-
- static char *version =
- "eexpress.c:v0.07 1/19/94 Donald Becker (becker@super.org)\n";
-
- #include <linux/config.h>
-
- /*
- Sources:
- This driver wouldn't have been written with the availability of the
- Crynwr driver source code. It provided a known-working implementation
- that filled in the gaping holes of the Intel documentation. Three cheers
- for Russ Nelson.
-
- Intel Microcommunications Databook, Vol. 1, 1990. It provides just enough
- info that the casual reader might think that it documents the i82586.
- */
-
- #ifdef MODULE
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/version.h>
- #endif
-
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/fcntl.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/in.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/bitops.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/dma.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
-
- #include <linux/netdevice.h>
- #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
- #include <linux/skbuff.h>
- #include <linux/malloc.h>
-
- /* use 0 for production, 1 for verification, 2..7 for debug */
- #ifndef NET_DEBUG
- #define NET_DEBUG 2
- #endif
- static unsigned int net_debug = NET_DEBUG;
-
- /*
- Details of the i82586.
-
- You'll really need the databook to understand the details of this part,
- but the outline is that the i82586 has two separate processing units.
-
- The Rx unit uses a list of frame descriptors and a list of data buffer
- descriptors. We use full-sized (1518 byte) data buffers, so there is
- a one-to-one pairing of frame descriptors to buffer descriptors.
-
- The Tx ("command") unit executes a list of commands that look like:
- Status word Written by the 82586 when the command is done.
- Command word Command in lower 3 bits, post-command action in upper 3
- Link word The address of the next command.
- Parameters (as needed).
-
- Some definitions related to the Command Word are:
- */
- #define CMD_EOL 0x8000 /* The last command of the list, stop. */
- #define CMD_SUSP 0x4000 /* Suspend after doing cmd. */
- #define CMD_INTR 0x2000 /* Interrupt after doing cmd. */
-
- enum commands {
- CmdNOp = 0, CmdSASetup = 1, CmdConfigure = 2, CmdMulticastList = 3,
- CmdTx = 4, CmdTDR = 5, CmdDump = 6, CmdDiagnose = 7};
-
- /* Information that need to be kept for each board. */
- struct net_local {
- struct enet_statistics stats;
- int last_restart;
- short rx_head;
- short rx_tail;
- short tx_head;
- short tx_cmd_link;
- short tx_reap;
- };
-
- /*
- Details of the EtherExpress Implementation
- The EtherExpress takes an unusual approach to host access to packet buffer
- memory. The host can use either the Dataport, with independent
- autoincrementing read and write pointers, or it can I/O map 32 bytes of the
- memory using the "Shadow Memory Pointer" (SMB) as follows:
- ioaddr Normal EtherExpress registers
- ioaddr+0x4000...0x400f Buffer Memory at SMB...SMB+15
- ioaddr+0x8000...0x800f Buffer Memory at SMB+16...SMB+31
- ioaddr+0xC000...0xC007 "" SMB+16...SMB+23 (hardware flaw?)
- ioaddr+0xC008...0xC00f Buffer Memory at 0x0008...0x000f
- The last I/O map set is useful if you put the i82586 System Command Block
- (the command mailbox) exactly at 0x0008. (There seems to be some
- undocumented init structure at 0x0000-7, so I had to use the Crywnr memory
- setup verbatim for those four words anyway.)
-
- A problem with using either one of these mechanisms is that you must run
- single-threaded, or the interrupt handler must restore a changed value of
- the read, write, or SMB pointers.
-
- Unlike the Crynwr driver, my driver mostly ignores the I/O mapped "feature"
- and relies heavily on the dataport for buffer memory access. To minimize
- switching, the read_pointer is dedicated to the Rx interrupt handler, and
- the write_pointer is used by the send_packet() routine (it's carefully saved
- and restored when it's needed by the interrupt handler).
- */
-
- /* Offsets from the base I/O address. */
- #define DATAPORT 0 /* Data Transfer Register. */
- #define WRITE_PTR 2 /* Write Address Pointer. */
- #define READ_PTR 4 /* Read Address Pointer. */
- #define SIGNAL_CA 6 /* Frob the 82586 Channel Attention line. */
- #define SET_IRQ 7 /* IRQ Select. */
- #define SHADOW_PTR 8 /* Shadow Memory Bank Pointer. */
- #define MEM_Ctrl 11
- #define MEM_Page_Ctrl 12
- #define Config 13
- #define EEPROM_Ctrl 14
- #define ID_PORT 15
-
- /* EEPROM_Ctrl bits. */
-
- #define EE_SHIFT_CLK 0x01 /* EEPROM shift clock. */
- #define EE_CS 0x02 /* EEPROM chip select. */
- #define EE_DATA_WRITE 0x04 /* EEPROM chip data in. */
- #define EE_DATA_READ 0x08 /* EEPROM chip data out. */
- #define EE_CTRL_BITS (EE_SHIFT_CLK | EE_CS | EE_DATA_WRITE | EE_DATA_READ)
- #define ASIC_RESET 0x40
- #define _586_RESET 0x80
-
- /* Offsets to elements of the System Control Block structure. */
- #define SCB_STATUS 0xc008
- #define SCB_CMD 0xc00A
- #define CUC_START 0x0100
- #define CUC_RESUME 0x0200
- #define CUC_SUSPEND 0x0300
- #define RX_START 0x0010
- #define RX_RESUME 0x0020
- #define RX_SUSPEND 0x0030
- #define SCB_CBL 0xc00C /* Command BLock offset. */
- #define SCB_RFA 0xc00E /* Rx Frame Area offset. */
-
- /*
- What follows in 'init_words[]' is the "program" that is downloaded to the
- 82586 memory. It's mostly tables and command blocks, and starts at the
- reset address 0xfffff6.
-
- Even with the additional "don't care" values, doing it this way takes less
- program space than initializing the individual tables, and I feel it's much
- cleaner.
-
- The databook is particularly useless for the first two structures; they are
- completely undocumented. I had to use the Crynwr driver as an example.
-
- The memory setup is as follows:
- */
-
- #define CONFIG_CMD 0x0018
- #define SET_SA_CMD 0x0024
- #define SA_OFFSET 0x002A
- #define IDLELOOP 0x30
- #define TDR_CMD 0x38
- #define TDR_TIME 0x3C
- #define DUMP_CMD 0x40
- #define DIAG_CMD 0x48
- #define SET_MC_CMD 0x4E
- #define DUMP_DATA 0x56 /* A 170 byte buffer for dump and Set-MC into. */
-
- #define TX_BUF_START 0x0100
- #define NUM_TX_BUFS 4
- #define TX_BUF_SIZE 0x0680 /* packet+header+TBD+extra (1518+14+20+16) */
- #define TX_BUF_END 0x2000
-
- #define RX_BUF_START 0x2000
- #define RX_BUF_SIZE (0x640) /* packet+header+RBD+extra */
- #define RX_BUF_END 0x4000
-
- /*
- That's it: only 86 bytes to set up the beast, including every extra
- command available. The 170 byte buffer at DUMP_DATA is shared between the
- Dump command (called only by the diagnostic program) and the SetMulticastList
- command.
-
- To complete the memory setup you only have to write the station address at
- SA_OFFSET and create the Tx & Rx buffer lists.
-
- The Tx command chain and buffer list is setup as follows:
- A Tx command table, with the data buffer pointing to...
- A Tx data buffer descriptor. The packet is in a single buffer, rather than
- chaining together several smaller buffers.
- A NoOp command, which initially points to itself,
- And the packet data.
-
- A transmit is done by filling in the Tx command table and data buffer,
- re-writing the NoOp command, and finally changing the offset of the last
- command to point to the current Tx command. When the Tx command is finished,
- it jumps to the NoOp, when it loops until the next Tx command changes the
- "link offset" in the NoOp. This way the 82586 never has to go through the
- slow restart sequence.
-
- The Rx buffer list is set up in the obvious ring structure. We have enough
- memory (and low enough interrupt latency) that we can avoid the complicated
- Rx buffer linked lists by alway associating a full-size Rx data buffer with
- each Rx data frame.
-
- I current use four transmit buffers starting at TX_BUF_START (0x0100), and
- use the rest of memory, from RX_BUF_START to RX_BUF_END, for Rx buffers.
-
- */
-
- static short init_words[] = {
- 0x0000, /* Set bus size to 16 bits. */
- 0x0000,0x0000, /* Set control mailbox (SCB) addr. */
- 0,0, /* pad to 0x000000. */
- 0x0001, /* Status word that's cleared when init is done. */
- 0x0008,0,0, /* SCB offset, (skip, skip) */
-
- 0,0xf000|RX_START|CUC_START, /* SCB status and cmd. */
- CONFIG_CMD, /* Command list pointer, points to Configure. */
- RX_BUF_START, /* Rx block list. */
- 0,0,0,0, /* Error count: CRC, align, buffer, overrun. */
-
- /* 0x0018: Configure command. Change to put MAC data with packet. */
- 0, CmdConfigure, /* Status, command. */
- SET_SA_CMD, /* Next command is Set Station Addr. */
- 0x0804, /* "4" bytes of config data, 8 byte FIFO. */
- 0x2e40, /* Magic values, including MAC data location. */
- 0, /* Unused pad word. */
-
- /* 0x0024: Setup station address command. */
- 0, CmdSASetup,
- SET_MC_CMD, /* Next command. */
- 0xaa00,0xb000,0x0bad, /* Station address (to be filled in) */
-
- /* 0x0030: NOP, looping back to itself. Point to first Tx buffer to Tx. */
- 0, CmdNOp, IDLELOOP, 0 /* pad */,
-
- /* 0x0038: A unused Time-Domain Reflectometer command. */
- 0, CmdTDR, IDLELOOP, 0,
-
- /* 0x0040: An unused Dump State command. */
- 0, CmdDump, IDLELOOP, DUMP_DATA,
-
- /* 0x0048: An unused Diagnose command. */
- 0, CmdDiagnose, IDLELOOP,
-
- /* 0x004E: An empty set-multicast-list command. */
- #ifdef initial_text_tx
- 0, CmdMulticastList, DUMP_DATA, 0,
- #else
- 0, CmdMulticastList, IDLELOOP, 0,
- #endif
-
- /* 0x0056: A continuous transmit command, only here for testing. */
- 0, CmdTx, DUMP_DATA, DUMP_DATA+8, 0x83ff, -1, DUMP_DATA, 0,
- };
-
- /* Index to functions, as function prototypes. */
-
- extern int express_probe(struct device *dev); /* Called from Space.c */
-
- static int eexp_probe1(struct device *dev, short ioaddr);
- static int eexp_open(struct device *dev);
- static int eexp_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev);
- static void eexp_interrupt(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs);
- static void eexp_rx(struct device *dev);
- static int eexp_close(struct device *dev);
- static struct enet_statistics *eexp_get_stats(struct device *dev);
- static void set_multicast_list(struct device *dev, int num_addrs, void *addrs);
-
- static int read_eeprom(int ioaddr, int location);
- static void hardware_send_packet(struct device *dev, void *buf, short length);
- static void init_82586_mem(struct device *dev);
- static void init_rx_bufs(struct device *dev);
-
-
- /* Check for a network adaptor of this type, and return '0' iff one exists.
- If dev->base_addr == 0, probe all likely locations.
- If dev->base_addr == 1, always return failure.
- If dev->base_addr == 2, (detachable devices only) allocate space for the
- device and return success.
- */
- int
- express_probe(struct device *dev)
- {
- /* Don't probe all settable addresses, 0x[23][0-7]0, just common ones. */
- int *port, ports[] = {0x300, 0x270, 0x320, 0x340, 0};
- int base_addr = dev->base_addr;
-
- if (base_addr > 0x1ff) /* Check a single specified location. */
- return eexp_probe1(dev, base_addr);
- else if (base_addr > 0)
- return ENXIO; /* Don't probe at all. */
-
- for (port = &ports[0]; *port; port++) {
- short id_addr = *port + ID_PORT;
- unsigned short sum = 0;
- int i;
- #ifdef notdef
- for (i = 16; i > 0; i--)
- sum += inb(id_addr);
- printk("EtherExpress ID checksum is %04x.\n", sum);
- #else
- for (i = 4; i > 0; i--) {
- short id_val = inb(id_addr);
- sum |= (id_val >> 4) << ((id_val & 3) << 2);
- }
- #endif
- if (sum == 0xbaba
- && eexp_probe1(dev, *port) == 0)
- return 0;
- }
-
- return ENODEV; /* ENODEV would be more accurate. */
- }
-
- int eexp_probe1(struct device *dev, short ioaddr)
- {
- unsigned short station_addr[3];
- int i;
-
- printk("%s: EtherExpress at %#x,", dev->name, ioaddr);
-
- /* The station address is stored !backwards! in the EEPROM, reverse
- after reading. (Hmmm, a little brain-damage there at Intel, eh?) */
- station_addr[0] = read_eeprom(ioaddr, 2);
- station_addr[1] = read_eeprom(ioaddr, 3);
- station_addr[2] = read_eeprom(ioaddr, 4);
-
- /* Check the first three octets of the S.A. for the manufacturer's code. */
- if (station_addr[2] != 0x00aa || (station_addr[1] & 0xff00) != 0x0000) {
- printk(" rejected (invalid address %04x%04x%04x).\n",
- station_addr[2], station_addr[1], station_addr[0]);
- return ENODEV;
- }
-
- /* We've committed to using the board, and can start filling in *dev. */
- request_region(ioaddr, 16,"eexpress");
- dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
-
- for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
- dev->dev_addr[i] = ((unsigned char*)station_addr)[5-i];
- printk(" %02x", dev->dev_addr[i]);
- }
-
- /* There is no reason for the driver to care, but I print out the
- interface to minimize bogus bug reports. */
- {
- char irqmap[] = {0, 9, 3, 4, 5, 10, 11, 0};
- char *ifmap[] = {"AUI", "BNC", "10baseT"};
- enum iftype {AUI=0, BNC=1, TP=2};
- unsigned short setupval = read_eeprom(ioaddr, 0);
-
- dev->irq = irqmap[setupval >> 13];
- dev->if_port = (setupval & 0x1000) == 0 ? AUI :
- read_eeprom(ioaddr, 5) & 0x1 ? TP : BNC;
- printk(", IRQ %d, Interface %s.\n", dev->irq, ifmap[dev->if_port]);
- /* Release the IRQ line so that it can be shared if we don't use the
- ethercard. */
- outb(0x00, ioaddr + SET_IRQ);
- }
-
- /* It's now OK to leave the board in reset, pending the open(). */
- outb(ASIC_RESET, ioaddr + EEPROM_Ctrl);
-
- if ((dev->mem_start & 0xf) > 0)
- net_debug = dev->mem_start & 7;
-
- if (net_debug)
- printk(version);
-
- /* Initialize the device structure. */
- dev->priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct net_local), GFP_KERNEL);
- memset(dev->priv, 0, sizeof(struct net_local));
-
- dev->open = eexp_open;
- dev->stop = eexp_close;
- dev->hard_start_xmit = eexp_send_packet;
- dev->get_stats = eexp_get_stats;
- dev->set_multicast_list = &set_multicast_list;
-
- /* Fill in the fields of the device structure with ethernet-generic values. */
-
- ether_setup(dev);
-
- return 0;
- }
-
-
- /* Reverse IRQ map: the value to put in the SET_IRQ reg. for IRQ<index>. */
- static char irqrmap[]={0,0,1,2,3,4,0,0,0,1,5,6,0,0,0,0};
-
- static int
- eexp_open(struct device *dev)
- {
- int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
-
- if (dev->irq == 0 || irqrmap[dev->irq] == 0)
- return -ENXIO;
-
- if (irq2dev_map[dev->irq] != 0
- /* This is always true, but avoid the false IRQ. */
- || (irq2dev_map[dev->irq] = dev) == 0
- || request_irq(dev->irq, &eexp_interrupt, 0, "EExpress")) {
- return -EAGAIN;
- }
-
- /* Initialize the 82586 memory and start it. */
- init_82586_mem(dev);
-
- /* Enable the interrupt line. */
- outb(irqrmap[dev->irq] | 0x08, ioaddr + SET_IRQ);
-
- dev->tbusy = 0;
- dev->interrupt = 0;
- dev->start = 1;
- #ifdef MODULE
- MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- eexp_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev)
- {
- struct net_local *lp = (struct net_local *)dev->priv;
- int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
-
- if (dev->tbusy) {
- /* If we get here, some higher level has decided we are broken.
- There should really be a "kick me" function call instead. */
- int tickssofar = jiffies - dev->trans_start;
- if (tickssofar < 5)
- return 1;
- if (net_debug > 1)
- printk("%s: transmit timed out, %s? ", dev->name,
- inw(ioaddr+SCB_STATUS) & 0x8000 ? "IRQ conflict" :
- "network cable problem");
- lp->stats.tx_errors++;
- /* Try to restart the adaptor. */
- if (lp->last_restart == lp->stats.tx_packets) {
- if (net_debug > 1) printk("Resetting board.\n");
- /* Completely reset the adaptor. */
- init_82586_mem(dev);
- } else {
- /* Issue the channel attention signal and hope it "gets better". */
- if (net_debug > 1) printk("Kicking board.\n");
- outw(0xf000|CUC_START|RX_START, ioaddr + SCB_CMD);
- outb(0, ioaddr + SIGNAL_CA);
- lp->last_restart = lp->stats.tx_packets;
- }
- dev->tbusy=0;
- dev->trans_start = jiffies;
- }
-
- /* If some higher layer thinks we've missed an tx-done interrupt
- we are passed NULL. Caution: dev_tint() handles the cli()/sti()
- itself. */
- if (skb == NULL) {
- dev_tint(dev);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Block a timer-based transmit from overlapping. */
- if (set_bit(0, (void*)&dev->tbusy) != 0)
- printk("%s: Transmitter access conflict.\n", dev->name);
- else {
- short length = ETH_ZLEN < skb->len ? skb->len : ETH_ZLEN;
- unsigned char *buf = skb->data;
-
- /* Disable the 82586's input to the interrupt line. */
- outb(irqrmap[dev->irq], ioaddr + SET_IRQ);
- hardware_send_packet(dev, buf, length);
- dev->trans_start = jiffies;
- /* Enable the 82586 interrupt input. */
- outb(0x08 | irqrmap[dev->irq], ioaddr + SET_IRQ);
- }
-
- dev_kfree_skb (skb, FREE_WRITE);
-
- /* You might need to clean up and record Tx statistics here. */
- lp->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
-
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* The typical workload of the driver:
- Handle the network interface interrupts. */
- static void
- eexp_interrupt(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- struct device *dev = (struct device *)(irq2dev_map[irq]);
- struct net_local *lp;
- int ioaddr, status, boguscount = 0;
- short ack_cmd;
-
- if (dev == NULL) {
- printk ("net_interrupt(): irq %d for unknown device.\n", irq);
- return;
- }
- dev->interrupt = 1;
-
- ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
- lp = (struct net_local *)dev->priv;
-
- status = inw(ioaddr + SCB_STATUS);
-
- if (net_debug > 4) {
- printk("%s: EExp interrupt, status %4.4x.\n", dev->name, status);
- }
-
- /* Disable the 82586's input to the interrupt line. */
- outb(irqrmap[dev->irq], ioaddr + SET_IRQ);
-
- /* Reap the Tx packet buffers. */
- while (lp->tx_reap != lp->tx_head) { /* if (status & 0x8000) */
- unsigned short tx_status;
- outw(lp->tx_reap, ioaddr + READ_PTR);
- tx_status = inw(ioaddr);
- if (tx_status == 0) {
- if (net_debug > 5) printk("Couldn't reap %#x.\n", lp->tx_reap);
- break;
- }
- if (tx_status & 0x2000) {
- lp->stats.tx_packets++;
- lp->stats.collisions += tx_status & 0xf;
- dev->tbusy = 0;
- mark_bh(NET_BH); /* Inform upper layers. */
- } else {
- lp->stats.tx_errors++;
- if (tx_status & 0x0600) lp->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
- if (tx_status & 0x0100) lp->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
- if (!(tx_status & 0x0040)) lp->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
- if (tx_status & 0x0020) lp->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
- }
- if (net_debug > 5)
- printk("Reaped %x, Tx status %04x.\n" , lp->tx_reap, tx_status);
- lp->tx_reap += TX_BUF_SIZE;
- if (lp->tx_reap > TX_BUF_END - TX_BUF_SIZE)
- lp->tx_reap = TX_BUF_START;
- if (++boguscount > 4)
- break;
- }
-
- if (status & 0x4000) { /* Packet received. */
- if (net_debug > 5)
- printk("Received packet, rx_head %04x.\n", lp->rx_head);
- eexp_rx(dev);
- }
-
- /* Acknowledge the interrupt sources. */
- ack_cmd = status & 0xf000;
-
- if ((status & 0x0700) != 0x0200 && dev->start) {
- short saved_write_ptr = inw(ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- if (net_debug > 1)
- printk("%s: Command unit stopped, status %04x, restarting.\n",
- dev->name, status);
- /* If this ever occurs we must re-write the idle loop, reset
- the Tx list, and do a complete restart of the command unit. */
- outw(IDLELOOP, ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- outw(0, ioaddr);
- outw(CmdNOp, ioaddr);
- outw(IDLELOOP, ioaddr);
- outw(IDLELOOP, SCB_CBL);
- lp->tx_cmd_link = IDLELOOP + 4;
- lp->tx_head = lp->tx_reap = TX_BUF_START;
- /* Restore the saved write pointer. */
- outw(saved_write_ptr, ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- ack_cmd |= CUC_START;
- }
-
- if ((status & 0x0070) != 0x0040 && dev->start) {
- short saved_write_ptr = inw(ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- /* The Rx unit is not ready, it must be hung. Restart the receiver by
- initializing the rx buffers, and issuing an Rx start command. */
- lp->stats.rx_errors++;
- if (net_debug > 1) {
- int cur_rxbuf = RX_BUF_START;
- printk("%s: Rx unit stopped status %04x rx head %04x tail %04x.\n",
- dev->name, status, lp->rx_head, lp->rx_tail);
- while (cur_rxbuf <= RX_BUF_END - RX_BUF_SIZE) {
- int i;
- printk(" Rx buf at %04x:", cur_rxbuf);
- outw(cur_rxbuf, ioaddr + READ_PTR);
- for (i = 0; i < 0x20; i += 2)
- printk(" %04x", inw(ioaddr));
- printk(".\n");
- cur_rxbuf += RX_BUF_SIZE;
- }
- }
- init_rx_bufs(dev);
- outw(RX_BUF_START, SCB_RFA);
- outw(saved_write_ptr, ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- ack_cmd |= RX_START;
- }
-
- outw(ack_cmd, ioaddr + SCB_CMD);
- outb(0, ioaddr + SIGNAL_CA);
-
- if (net_debug > 5) {
- printk("%s: EExp exiting interrupt, status %4.4x.\n", dev->name,
- inw(ioaddr + SCB_CMD));
- }
- /* Enable the 82586's input to the interrupt line. */
- outb(irqrmap[dev->irq] | 0x08, ioaddr + SET_IRQ);
- return;
- }
-
- static int
- eexp_close(struct device *dev)
- {
- int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
-
- dev->tbusy = 1;
- dev->start = 0;
-
- /* Flush the Tx and disable Rx. */
- outw(RX_SUSPEND | CUC_SUSPEND, ioaddr + SCB_CMD);
- outb(0, ioaddr + SIGNAL_CA);
-
- /* Disable the physical interrupt line. */
- outb(0, ioaddr + SET_IRQ);
-
- free_irq(dev->irq);
-
- irq2dev_map[dev->irq] = 0;
-
- /* release the ioport-region */
- release_region(ioaddr, 16);
-
- /* Update the statistics here. */
-
- #ifdef MODULE
- MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Get the current statistics. This may be called with the card open or
- closed. */
- static struct enet_statistics *
- eexp_get_stats(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct net_local *lp = (struct net_local *)dev->priv;
-
- /* ToDo: decide if there are any useful statistics from the SCB. */
-
- return &lp->stats;
- }
-
- /* Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
- num_addrs == -1 Promiscuous mode, receive all packets
- num_addrs == 0 Normal mode, clear multicast list
- num_addrs > 0 Multicast mode, receive normal and MC packets, and do
- best-effort filtering.
- */
- static void
- set_multicast_list(struct device *dev, int num_addrs, void *addrs)
- {
- /* This doesn't work yet */
- #if 0
- short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
- if (num_addrs < 0) {
- /* Not written yet, this requires expanding the init_words config
- cmd. */
- } else if (num_addrs > 0) {
- /* Fill in the SET_MC_CMD with the number of address bytes, followed
- by the list of multicast addresses to be accepted. */
- outw(SET_MC_CMD + 6, ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- outw(num_addrs * 6, ioaddr);
- outsw(ioaddr, addrs, num_addrs*3); /* 3 = addr len in words */
- /* We must trigger a whole 586 reset due to a bug. */
- } else {
- /* Not written yet, this requires expanding the init_words config
- cmd. */
- outw(99, ioaddr); /* Disable promiscuous mode, use normal mode */
- }
- #endif
- }
-
- /* The horrible routine to read a word from the serial EEPROM. */
-
- /* The delay between EEPROM clock transitions. */
- #define eeprom_delay() { int _i = 40; while (--_i > 0) { __SLOW_DOWN_IO; }}
- #define EE_READ_CMD (6 << 6)
-
- int
- read_eeprom(int ioaddr, int location)
- {
- int i;
- unsigned short retval = 0;
- short ee_addr = ioaddr + EEPROM_Ctrl;
- int read_cmd = location | EE_READ_CMD;
- short ctrl_val = EE_CS | _586_RESET;
-
- outb(ctrl_val, ee_addr);
-
- /* Shift the read command bits out. */
- for (i = 8; i >= 0; i--) {
- short outval = (read_cmd & (1 << i)) ? ctrl_val | EE_DATA_WRITE
- : ctrl_val;
- outb(outval, ee_addr);
- outb(outval | EE_SHIFT_CLK, ee_addr); /* EEPROM clock tick. */
- eeprom_delay();
- outb(outval, ee_addr); /* Finish EEPROM a clock tick. */
- eeprom_delay();
- }
- outb(ctrl_val, ee_addr);
-
- for (i = 16; i > 0; i--) {
- outb(ctrl_val | EE_SHIFT_CLK, ee_addr); eeprom_delay();
- retval = (retval << 1) | ((inb(ee_addr) & EE_DATA_READ) ? 1 : 0);
- outb(ctrl_val, ee_addr); eeprom_delay();
- }
-
- /* Terminate the EEPROM access. */
- ctrl_val &= ~EE_CS;
- outb(ctrl_val | EE_SHIFT_CLK, ee_addr);
- eeprom_delay();
- outb(ctrl_val, ee_addr);
- eeprom_delay();
- return retval;
- }
-
- static void
- init_82586_mem(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct net_local *lp = (struct net_local *)dev->priv;
- short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
-
- /* Enable loopback to protect the wire while starting up.
- This is Superstition From Crynwr. */
- outb(inb(ioaddr + Config) | 0x02, ioaddr + Config);
-
- /* Hold the 586 in reset during the memory initialization. */
- outb(_586_RESET, ioaddr + EEPROM_Ctrl);
-
- /* Place the write pointer at 0xfff6 (address-aliased to 0xfffff6). */
- outw(0xfff6, ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- outsw(ioaddr, init_words, sizeof(init_words)>>1);
-
- /* Fill in the station address. */
- outw(SA_OFFSET, ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- outsw(ioaddr, dev->dev_addr, 3);
-
- /* The Tx-block list is written as needed. We just set up the values. */
- #ifdef initial_text_tx
- lp->tx_cmd_link = DUMP_DATA + 4;
- #else
- lp->tx_cmd_link = IDLELOOP + 4;
- #endif
- lp->tx_head = lp->tx_reap = TX_BUF_START;
-
- init_rx_bufs(dev);
-
- /* Start the 586 by releasing the reset line. */
- outb(0x00, ioaddr + EEPROM_Ctrl);
-
- /* This was time consuming to track down: you need to give two channel
- attention signals to reliably start up the i82586. */
- outb(0, ioaddr + SIGNAL_CA);
-
- {
- int boguscnt = 50;
- while (inw(ioaddr + SCB_STATUS) == 0)
- if (--boguscnt == 0) {
- printk("%s: i82586 initialization timed out with status %04x, cmd %04x.\n",
- dev->name, inw(ioaddr + SCB_STATUS), inw(ioaddr + SCB_CMD));
- break;
- }
- /* Issue channel-attn -- the 82586 won't start without it. */
- outb(0, ioaddr + SIGNAL_CA);
- }
-
- /* Disable loopback. */
- outb(inb(ioaddr + Config) & ~0x02, ioaddr + Config);
- if (net_debug > 4)
- printk("%s: Initialized 82586, status %04x.\n", dev->name,
- inw(ioaddr + SCB_STATUS));
- return;
- }
-
- /* Initialize the Rx-block list. */
- static void init_rx_bufs(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct net_local *lp = (struct net_local *)dev->priv;
- short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
-
- int cur_rxbuf = lp->rx_head = RX_BUF_START;
-
- /* Initialize each Rx frame + data buffer. */
- do { /* While there is room for one more. */
- outw(cur_rxbuf, ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- outw(0x0000, ioaddr); /* Status */
- outw(0x0000, ioaddr); /* Command */
- outw(cur_rxbuf + RX_BUF_SIZE, ioaddr); /* Link */
- outw(cur_rxbuf + 22, ioaddr); /* Buffer offset */
- outw(0xFeed, ioaddr); /* Pad for dest addr. */
- outw(0xF00d, ioaddr);
- outw(0xF001, ioaddr);
- outw(0x0505, ioaddr); /* Pad for source addr. */
- outw(0x2424, ioaddr);
- outw(0x6565, ioaddr);
- outw(0xdeaf, ioaddr); /* Pad for protocol. */
-
- outw(0x0000, ioaddr); /* Buffer: Actual count */
- outw(-1, ioaddr); /* Buffer: Next (none). */
- outw(cur_rxbuf + 0x20, ioaddr); /* Buffer: Address low */
- outw(0x0000, ioaddr);
- /* Finally, the number of bytes in the buffer. */
- outw(0x8000 + RX_BUF_SIZE-0x20, ioaddr);
-
- lp->rx_tail = cur_rxbuf;
- cur_rxbuf += RX_BUF_SIZE;
- } while (cur_rxbuf <= RX_BUF_END - RX_BUF_SIZE);
-
- /* Terminate the list by setting the EOL bit, and wrap the pointer to make
- the list a ring. */
- outw(lp->rx_tail + 2, ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- outw(0xC000, ioaddr); /* Command, mark as last. */
- outw(lp->rx_head, ioaddr); /* Link */
- }
-
- static void
- hardware_send_packet(struct device *dev, void *buf, short length)
- {
- struct net_local *lp = (struct net_local *)dev->priv;
- short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
- short tx_block = lp->tx_head;
-
- /* Set the write pointer to the Tx block, and put out the header. */
- outw(tx_block, ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- outw(0x0000, ioaddr); /* Tx status */
- outw(CMD_INTR|CmdTx, ioaddr); /* Tx command */
- outw(tx_block+16, ioaddr); /* Next command is a NoOp. */
- outw(tx_block+8, ioaddr); /* Data Buffer offset. */
-
- /* Output the data buffer descriptor. */
- outw(length | 0x8000, ioaddr); /* Byte count parameter. */
- outw(-1, ioaddr); /* No next data buffer. */
- outw(tx_block+22, ioaddr); /* Buffer follows the NoOp command. */
- outw(0x0000, ioaddr); /* Buffer address high bits (always zero). */
-
- /* Output the Loop-back NoOp command. */
- outw(0x0000, ioaddr); /* Tx status */
- outw(CmdNOp, ioaddr); /* Tx command */
- outw(tx_block+16, ioaddr); /* Next is myself. */
-
- /* Output the packet using the write pointer.
- Hmmm, it feels a little like a 3c501! */
- outsw(ioaddr + DATAPORT, buf, (length + 1) >> 1);
-
- /* Set the old command link pointing to this send packet. */
- outw(lp->tx_cmd_link, ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- outw(tx_block, ioaddr);
- lp->tx_cmd_link = tx_block + 20;
-
- /* Set the next free tx region. */
- lp->tx_head = tx_block + TX_BUF_SIZE;
- if (lp->tx_head > TX_BUF_END - TX_BUF_SIZE)
- lp->tx_head = TX_BUF_START;
-
- if (net_debug > 4) {
- printk("%s: EExp @%x send length = %d, tx_block %3x, next %3x, "
- "reap %4x status %4.4x.\n", dev->name, ioaddr, length,
- tx_block, lp->tx_head, lp->tx_reap, inw(ioaddr + SCB_STATUS));
- }
-
- if (lp->tx_head != lp->tx_reap)
- dev->tbusy = 0;
- }
-
- static void
- eexp_rx(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct net_local *lp = (struct net_local *)dev->priv;
- short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
- short saved_write_ptr = inw(ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- short rx_head = lp->rx_head;
- short rx_tail = lp->rx_tail;
- short boguscount = 10;
- short frame_status;
-
- /* Set the read pointer to the Rx frame. */
- outw(rx_head, ioaddr + READ_PTR);
- while ((frame_status = inw(ioaddr)) < 0) { /* Command complete */
- short rfd_cmd = inw(ioaddr);
- short next_rx_frame = inw(ioaddr);
- short data_buffer_addr = inw(ioaddr);
- short pkt_len;
-
- /* Set the read pointer the data buffer. */
- outw(data_buffer_addr, ioaddr + READ_PTR);
- pkt_len = inw(ioaddr);
-
- if (rfd_cmd != 0 || data_buffer_addr != rx_head + 22
- || pkt_len & 0xC000 != 0xC000) {
- printk("%s: Rx frame at %#x corrupted, status %04x cmd %04x"
- "next %04x data-buf @%04x %04x.\n", dev->name, rx_head,
- frame_status, rfd_cmd, next_rx_frame, data_buffer_addr,
- pkt_len);
- } else if ((frame_status & 0x2000) == 0) {
- /* Frame Rxed, but with error. */
- lp->stats.rx_errors++;
- if (frame_status & 0x0800) lp->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
- if (frame_status & 0x0400) lp->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
- if (frame_status & 0x0200) lp->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
- if (frame_status & 0x0100) lp->stats.rx_over_errors++;
- if (frame_status & 0x0080) lp->stats.rx_length_errors++;
- } else {
- /* Malloc up new buffer. */
- struct sk_buff *skb;
-
- pkt_len &= 0x3fff;
- skb = alloc_skb(pkt_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (skb == NULL) {
- printk("%s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
- lp->stats.rx_dropped++;
- break;
- }
- skb->len = pkt_len;
- skb->dev = dev;
-
- outw(data_buffer_addr + 10, ioaddr + READ_PTR);
-
- insw(ioaddr, skb->data, (pkt_len + 1) >> 1);
-
- netif_rx(skb);
- lp->stats.rx_packets++;
- }
-
- /* Clear the status word and set End-of-List on the rx frame. */
- outw(rx_head, ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- outw(0x0000, ioaddr);
- outw(0xC000, ioaddr);
- #ifndef final_version
- if (next_rx_frame != rx_head + RX_BUF_SIZE
- && next_rx_frame != RX_BUF_START) {
- printk("%s: Rx next frame at %#x is %#x instead of %#x.\n", dev->name,
- rx_head, next_rx_frame, rx_head + RX_BUF_SIZE);
- next_rx_frame = rx_head + RX_BUF_SIZE;
- if (next_rx_frame >= RX_BUF_END - RX_BUF_SIZE)
- next_rx_frame = RX_BUF_START;
- }
- #endif
- outw(rx_tail+2, ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- outw(0x0000, ioaddr); /* Clear the end-of-list on the prev. RFD. */
-
- #ifndef final_version
- outw(rx_tail+4, ioaddr + READ_PTR);
- if (inw(ioaddr) != rx_head) {
- printk("%s: Rx buf link mismatch, at %04x link %04x instead of %04x.\n",
- dev->name, rx_tail, (outw(rx_tail+4, ioaddr + READ_PTR),inw(ioaddr)),
- rx_head);
- outw(rx_head, ioaddr);
- }
- #endif
-
- rx_tail = rx_head;
- rx_head = next_rx_frame;
- if (--boguscount == 0)
- break;
- outw(rx_head, ioaddr + READ_PTR);
- }
-
- lp->rx_head = rx_head;
- lp->rx_tail = rx_tail;
-
- /* Restore the original write pointer. */
- outw(saved_write_ptr, ioaddr + WRITE_PTR);
- }
-
- #ifdef MODULE
- char kernel_version[] = UTS_RELEASE;
- static struct device dev_eexpress = {
- " " /*"eexpress"*/, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, express_probe };
-
-
- int irq=0;
- int io=0;
-
- int
- init_module(void)
- {
- dev_eexpress.base_addr=io;
- dev_eexpress.irq=irq;
- if (register_netdev(&dev_eexpress) != 0)
- return -EIO;
- return 0;
- }
-
- void
- cleanup_module(void)
- {
- if (MOD_IN_USE)
- printk("express: device busy, remove delayed\n");
- else
- {
- unregister_netdev(&dev_eexpress);
- kfree_s(dev_eexpress.priv,sizeof(struct net_local));
- dev_eexpress.priv=NULL;
- }
- }
- #endif /* MODULE */
- /*
- * Local variables:
- * compile-command: "gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/linux/net/inet -I/usr/src/linux/drivers/net -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O6 -m486 -c eexpress.c"
- * version-control: t
- * kept-new-versions: 5
- * tab-width: 4
- * End:
- */
-