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- #ifndef _ASM_IO_H
- #define _ASM_IO_H
-
- /*
- * This file contains the definitions for the x86 IO instructions
- * inb/inw/inl/outb/outw/outl and the "string versions" of the same
- * (insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl). You can also use "pausing"
- * versions of the single-IO instructions (inb_p/inw_p/..).
- *
- * This file is not meant to be obfuscating: it's just complicated
- * to (a) handle it all in a way that makes gcc able to optimize it
- * as well as possible and (b) trying to avoid writing the same thing
- * over and over again with slight variations and possibly making a
- * mistake somewhere.
- */
-
- /*
- * Thanks to James van Artsdalen for a better timing-fix than
- * the two short jumps: using outb's to a nonexistent port seems
- * to guarantee better timings even on fast machines.
- *
- * On the other hand, I'd like to be sure of a non-existent port:
- * I feel a bit unsafe about using 0x80 (should be safe, though)
- *
- * Linus
- */
-
- #ifdef SLOW_IO_BY_JUMPING
- #define __SLOW_DOWN_IO __asm__ __volatile__("jmp 1f\n1:\tjmp 1f\n1:")
- #else
- #define __SLOW_DOWN_IO __asm__ __volatile__("outb %al,$0x80")
- #endif
-
- #ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO
- #define SLOW_DOWN_IO { __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; }
- #else
- #define SLOW_DOWN_IO __SLOW_DOWN_IO
- #endif
-
- /*
- * Talk about misusing macros..
- */
-
- #define __OUT1(s,x) \
- extern inline void __out##s(unsigned x value, unsigned short port) {
-
- #define __OUT2(s,s1,s2) \
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("out" #s " %" s1 "0,%" s2 "1"
-
- #define __OUT(s,s1,x) \
- __OUT1(s,x) __OUT2(s,s1,"w") : : "a" (value), "d" (port)); } \
- __OUT1(s##c,x) __OUT2(s,s1,"") : : "a" (value), "i" (port)); } \
- __OUT1(s##_p,x) __OUT2(s,s1,"w") : : "a" (value), "d" (port)); SLOW_DOWN_IO; } \
- __OUT1(s##c_p,x) __OUT2(s,s1,"") : : "a" (value), "i" (port)); SLOW_DOWN_IO; }
-
- #define __IN1(s) \
- extern inline unsigned int __in##s(unsigned short port) { unsigned int _v;
-
- #define __IN2(s,s1,s2) \
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("in" #s " %" s2 "1,%" s1 "0"
-
- #define __IN(s,s1,i...) \
- __IN1(s) __IN2(s,s1,"w") : "=a" (_v) : "d" (port) ,##i ); return _v; } \
- __IN1(s##c) __IN2(s,s1,"") : "=a" (_v) : "i" (port) ,##i ); return _v; } \
- __IN1(s##_p) __IN2(s,s1,"w") : "=a" (_v) : "d" (port) ,##i ); SLOW_DOWN_IO; return _v; } \
- __IN1(s##c_p) __IN2(s,s1,"") : "=a" (_v) : "i" (port) ,##i ); SLOW_DOWN_IO; return _v; }
-
- #define __INS(s) \
- extern inline void ins##s(unsigned short port, void * addr, unsigned long count) \
- { __asm__ __volatile__ ("cld ; rep ; ins" #s \
- : "=D" (addr), "=c" (count) : "d" (port),"0" (addr),"1" (count)); }
-
- #define __OUTS(s) \
- extern inline void outs##s(unsigned short port, const void * addr, unsigned long count) \
- { __asm__ __volatile__ ("cld ; rep ; outs" #s \
- : "=S" (addr), "=c" (count) : "d" (port),"0" (addr),"1" (count)); }
-
- __IN(b,"b","0" (0))
- __IN(w,"w","0" (0))
- __IN(l,"")
-
- __OUT(b,"b",char)
- __OUT(w,"w",short)
- __OUT(l,,int)
-
- __INS(b)
- __INS(w)
- __INS(l)
-
- __OUTS(b)
- __OUTS(w)
- __OUTS(l)
-
- /*
- * Note that due to the way __builtin_constant_p() works, you
- * - can't use it inside a inline function (it will never be true)
- * - you don't have to worry about side effects within the __builtin..
- */
- #define outb(val,port) \
- ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \
- __outbc((val),(port)) : \
- __outb((val),(port)))
-
- #define inb(port) \
- ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \
- __inbc(port) : \
- __inb(port))
-
- #define outb_p(val,port) \
- ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \
- __outbc_p((val),(port)) : \
- __outb_p((val),(port)))
-
- #define inb_p(port) \
- ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \
- __inbc_p(port) : \
- __inb_p(port))
-
- #define outw(val,port) \
- ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \
- __outwc((val),(port)) : \
- __outw((val),(port)))
-
- #define inw(port) \
- ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \
- __inwc(port) : \
- __inw(port))
-
- #define outw_p(val,port) \
- ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \
- __outwc_p((val),(port)) : \
- __outw_p((val),(port)))
-
- #define inw_p(port) \
- ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \
- __inwc_p(port) : \
- __inw_p(port))
-
- #define outl(val,port) \
- ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \
- __outlc((val),(port)) : \
- __outl((val),(port)))
-
- #define inl(port) \
- ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \
- __inlc(port) : \
- __inl(port))
-
- #define outl_p(val,port) \
- ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \
- __outlc_p((val),(port)) : \
- __outl_p((val),(port)))
-
- #define inl_p(port) \
- ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \
- __inlc_p(port) : \
- __inl_p(port))
-
- #endif
-