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- /* Fork a Unix child process, and set up to debug it, for GDB.
- Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- Contributed by Cygnus Support.
-
- This file is part of GDB.
-
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
-
- #include "defs.h"
- #include <string.h>
- #include "frame.h" /* required by inferior.h */
- #include "inferior.h"
- #include "target.h"
- #include "wait.h"
- #include "gdbcore.h"
- #include "terminal.h"
- #include "thread.h"
-
- #include <signal.h>
-
- extern char **environ;
-
- #ifndef SHELL_FILE
- #define SHELL_FILE "/bin/sh"
- #endif
-
- /* Start an inferior Unix child process and sets inferior_pid to its pid.
- EXEC_FILE is the file to run.
- ALLARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program.
- ENV is the environment vector to pass. SHELL_FILE is the shell file,
- or NULL if we should pick one. Errors reported with error(). */
-
- void
- fork_inferior (exec_file, allargs, env, traceme_fun, init_trace_fun,
- shell_file)
- char *exec_file;
- char *allargs;
- char **env;
- void (*traceme_fun) PARAMS ((void));
- void (*init_trace_fun) PARAMS ((int));
- char *shell_file;
- {
- int pid;
- char *shell_command;
- static char default_shell_file[] = SHELL_FILE;
- int len;
- /* Set debug_fork then attach to the child while it sleeps, to debug. */
- static int debug_fork = 0;
- /* This is set to the result of setpgrp, which if vforked, will be visible
- to you in the parent process. It's only used by humans for debugging. */
- static int debug_setpgrp = 657473;
- char **save_our_env;
-
- /* If no exec file handed to us, get it from the exec-file command -- with
- a good, common error message if none is specified. */
- if (exec_file == 0)
- exec_file = get_exec_file(1);
-
- /* The user might want tilde-expansion, and in general probably wants
- the program to behave the same way as if run from
- his/her favorite shell. So we let the shell run it for us.
- FIXME-maybe, we might want a "set shell" command so the user can change
- the shell from within GDB (if so, change callers which pass in a non-NULL
- shell_file too). */
- if (shell_file == NULL)
- shell_file = getenv ("SHELL");
- if (shell_file == NULL)
- shell_file = default_shell_file;
-
- /* Multiplying the length of exec_file by 4 is to account for the fact
- that it may expand when quoted; it is a worst-case number based on
- every character being '. */
- len = 5 + 4 * strlen (exec_file) + 1 + strlen (allargs) + 1 + /*slop*/ 12;
- /* If desired, concat something onto the front of ALLARGS.
- SHELL_COMMAND is the result. */
- #ifdef SHELL_COMMAND_CONCAT
- shell_command = (char *) alloca (strlen (SHELL_COMMAND_CONCAT) + len);
- strcpy (shell_command, SHELL_COMMAND_CONCAT);
- #else
- shell_command = (char *) alloca (len);
- shell_command[0] = '\0';
- #endif
- strcat (shell_command, "exec ");
-
- /* Now add exec_file, quoting as necessary. */
- {
- char *p;
- int need_to_quote;
-
- /* Quoting in this style is said to work with all shells. But csh
- on IRIX 4.0.1 can't deal with it. So we only quote it if we need
- to. */
- p = exec_file;
- while (1)
- {
- switch (*p)
- {
- case '\'':
- case '"':
- case '(':
- case ')':
- case '$':
- case '&':
- case ';':
- case '<':
- case '>':
- case ' ':
- case '\n':
- case '\t':
- need_to_quote = 1;
- goto end_scan;
-
- case '\0':
- need_to_quote = 0;
- goto end_scan;
-
- default:
- break;
- }
- ++p;
- }
- end_scan:
- if (need_to_quote)
- {
- strcat (shell_command, "'");
- for (p = exec_file; *p != '\0'; ++p)
- {
- if (*p == '\'')
- strcat (shell_command, "'\\''");
- else
- strncat (shell_command, p, 1);
- }
- strcat (shell_command, "'");
- }
- else
- strcat (shell_command, exec_file);
- }
-
- strcat (shell_command, " ");
- strcat (shell_command, allargs);
-
- /* exec is said to fail if the executable is open. */
- close_exec_file ();
-
- /* Retain a copy of our environment variables, since the child will
- replace the value of environ and if we're vforked, we have to
- restore it. */
- save_our_env = environ;
-
- /* Tell the terminal handling subsystem what tty we plan to run on;
- it will just record the information for later. */
-
- new_tty_prefork (inferior_io_terminal);
-
- /* It is generally good practice to flush any possible pending stdio
- output prior to doing a fork, to avoid the possibility of both the
- parent and child flushing the same data after the fork. */
-
- gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
- gdb_flush (gdb_stderr);
-
- #if defined(USG) && !defined(HAVE_VFORK)
- pid = fork ();
- #else
- if (debug_fork)
- pid = fork ();
- else
- pid = vfork ();
- #endif
-
- if (pid < 0)
- perror_with_name ("vfork");
-
- if (pid == 0)
- {
- if (debug_fork)
- sleep (debug_fork);
-
- /* Run inferior in a separate process group. */
- debug_setpgrp = gdb_setpgid ();
- if (debug_setpgrp == -1)
- perror("setpgrp failed in child");
-
- /* Ask the tty subsystem to switch to the one we specified earlier
- (or to share the current terminal, if none was specified). */
-
- new_tty ();
-
- /* Changing the signal handlers for the inferior after
- a vfork can also change them for the superior, so we don't mess
- with signals here. See comments in
- initialize_signals for how we get the right signal handlers
- for the inferior. */
-
- /* "Trace me, Dr. Memory!" */
- (*traceme_fun) ();
-
- /* There is no execlpe call, so we have to set the environment
- for our child in the global variable. If we've vforked, this
- clobbers the parent, but environ is restored a few lines down
- in the parent. By the way, yes we do need to look down the
- path to find $SHELL. Rich Pixley says so, and I agree. */
- environ = env;
- execlp (shell_file, shell_file, "-c", shell_command, (char *)0);
-
- fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Cannot exec %s: %s.\n", shell_file,
- safe_strerror (errno));
- gdb_flush (gdb_stderr);
- _exit (0177);
- }
-
- /* Restore our environment in case a vforked child clob'd it. */
- environ = save_our_env;
-
- init_thread_list();
-
- inferior_pid = pid; /* Needed for wait_for_inferior stuff below */
-
- /* Now that we have a child process, make it our target, and
- initialize anything target-vector-specific that needs initializing. */
- (*init_trace_fun)(pid);
-
- /* We are now in the child process of interest, having exec'd the
- correct program, and are poised at the first instruction of the
- new program. */
- #ifdef SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK
- SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK (pid);
- #endif
- }
-
- /* Accept NTRAPS traps from the inferior. */
-
- void
- startup_inferior (ntraps)
- int ntraps;
- {
- int pending_execs = ntraps;
- int terminal_initted;
-
- /* The process was started by the fork that created it,
- but it will have stopped one instruction after execing the shell.
- Here we must get it up to actual execution of the real program. */
-
- clear_proceed_status ();
-
- init_wait_for_inferior ();
-
- terminal_initted = 0;
-
- #ifdef STARTUP_INFERIOR
- STARTUP_INFERIOR (pending_execs);
- #else
- while (1)
- {
- stop_soon_quietly = 1; /* Make wait_for_inferior be quiet */
- wait_for_inferior ();
- if (stop_signal != TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP)
- {
- /* Let shell child handle its own signals in its own way */
- /* FIXME, what if child has exit()ed? Must exit loop somehow */
- resume (0, stop_signal);
- }
- else
- {
- /* We handle SIGTRAP, however; it means child did an exec. */
- if (!terminal_initted)
- {
- /* Now that the child has exec'd we know it has already set its
- process group. On POSIX systems, tcsetpgrp will fail with
- EPERM if we try it before the child's setpgid. */
-
- /* Set up the "saved terminal modes" of the inferior
- based on what modes we are starting it with. */
- target_terminal_init ();
-
- /* Install inferior's terminal modes. */
- target_terminal_inferior ();
-
- terminal_initted = 1;
- }
- if (0 == --pending_execs)
- break;
- resume (0, TARGET_SIGNAL_0); /* Just make it go on */
- }
- }
- #endif /* STARTUP_INFERIOR */
- stop_soon_quietly = 0;
- }
-