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- These directories contain a pre-installed and setup version
- of ArmTex 3.141, with LaTeX 2.09, 2e and all the trimmings. It
- is hoped that by supplying these files in this easy to install
- form many first time users of TeX and LaTeX will succeed in
- getting started.
-
- Where did the files come from?
- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
- The files were pulled back from the University of Stuttgart ftp
- server, and manually unpacked. I then discovered to my horror
- that not only were there minimal setup instructions, the script
- they suggested using was broken. They also required David
- Pillings excellent 'SparkFS' software to be loaded whilst
- running the software.
-
- Fortunately Bryan Scattergood stepped in and spent a merry
- evening manually rearranging the distribution into the workable
- state you have now. He therefore deserves the bulk of the
- credit for this release.
-
- LaTeX2e (optional)
- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
- A new version of LaTeX, LaTeX2e was recently released, and this
- is (to my knowledge) the first release of it for the Arc. It
- provides (apparently) lots of new features and has a backwards
- compatibility mode. I had to recompile initex and virtex to
- increase the pool size to make this work with LaTeX2e. I had some
- trouble doing this, and I can give no guarantees that it won't
- all fall over horribly when you try and do something I have
- missed - it does however pass all the tests I have run on it.
-
- While we can make no guarantees that the setup as given is the
- best TeX setup possible on the Arc, it does seem to work fairly
- reliably for us. Hopefully it will be of some use to others too.
- If you do find any problems with it, then please get in touch
- (especially if you know how to solve them >8*) ).
-
- What are TeX and LaTeX?
- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
- TeX is a professional typesetting program used especially for
- typesetting technical or mathematical material. Using plain
- TeX is a bit like trying to mow Wembley Stadium with nail
- clippers, so Leslie Lamport produced a set of macros for
- TeX, called LaTeX, that drastically reduce the work required
- to produce high quality documents.
-
- TeX was designed by Knuth for him to write his (still
- unfinished) epic "The Art of Computer Programming" with, and
- has since been adopted by (amoung others) the American
- Mathematical Society. Many technical publications now only
- accept submissions in TeX or LaTeX format.
-
- Many books on TeX and LaTeX are available - amoung the best
- are "The TeX book" and "The LaTeX book" by Knuth and Lamport
- respectively.
-
- If you stil don't have a clue what I am going on about then
- don't worry - TeX is probably not for you.
-
- How do TeX/LaTeX compare with (say) Impression?
- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
- There is no comparison - that's not to say that one is better
- than the other, just that they address totally different
- needs.
-
- Impression (and similar programs) are WYSIWYG (What you see
- is what you get); you construct a page on the screen exactly
- as you would see it on the printed page. Creating attractive
- posters, pamphlets and even books is a relatively simpe task,
- but technical reports with many inline equations, diagrams
- and special characters can pose real problems.
-
- TeX and LaTeX are different. You write a text file that
- contains both your text and formatting instructions, along
- with pointers to illustrations to include, and then submit
- this to TeX, which 'compiles' you an output file (known as
- a DVI file). Creating technical or mathematical reports is
- trivial with TeX as it structures and consistently lays out
- your document in a given style, but creating posters etc is
- much harder work.
-
- Another big point in TeXs favour is its standardness - TeX
- implementations exist for a vast number of machines,
- particularly Unix systems, and so your document source code
- is trivially portable between many systems. Many people
- doing 'science' subjects at University will use TeX in
- one form or another.
-
- So how do I use it?
- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
- First, using your favourite editor, you create a LaTeX or a
- TeX file, and save this onto disc. TeX and LaTeX files have
- type &2A7 and &2A8 respectively.
-
- Next, just double click these and TeX/LaTeX should do its job.
- When they finish you should be left with a Log file that
- describes what went on during compilation, and a DVI output
- file.
-
- To check the output, double click the DVI file and !DVIView
- should start up and display the DVI file.
-
- To print, either take the DVI file to the nearest machine
- with a DVI printer routine on it, or save the pages out as
- Draw files from the previewer and print those.
-
- Installation
- ~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
- Be prepared - it takes a lot of space.
-
- First you unpack DVIview, TeXBase1, TeXBase2, TeXFnts1,
- TeXFnts2, TeXFnts3, TeXFnts4 and TeXFnts5 into the same
- directory. This is a fairly minimal working setup.
-
- Next, if you want DaTeX, unpack that into the same directory.
- This is a WIMP front end for TeX, SliTeX, LaTeX and DVIview
- which some people like.
-
- Next, if you want LaTeX2e, unpack that into the same directory.
-
- All this stuff I have tested, and it works as far as I can see.
-
- Now for the dodgy bits - none of this will break anything that
- works at present - the new bits just may not work quite right.
- They are almost right, but may need some tweaking. I will try
- and refine these for later releases anf make them more reliable,
- but there is a rush in for the CD pressing deadline.
-
- (If anyone does manage to make these work, please let me know :-) )
-
- If you want dvips, then unpack this into the same directory.
- This appears to work OK, but I haven't tested it thoroughly by
- any means.
-
- If you want lgrind, then unpack this into the same directory. I
- haven't tested this at all :-(
-
- If you want BibTeX, then unpack this into the same directory. This
- is the ArMaTuReS BibTeX, and seems to have problems with its input
- paths. Fixing these should make it all work (hopefully).
-
- For the would be TeX hackers out there, you can also unpack TeXExtr1
- and TeXExtr2 to get some more intersting TeX binaries and other
- associated files.
-
- For the really hardcore out there, the entire source for LaTeX2e
- can be found in L2eSrc1 and L2eSrc2.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- Well, thats about all I can think of to say at present. Good
- luck. If you have any trouble with this, then feel free to
- write to me at:
-
- Warm Silence Software,
- St Catherines College,
- Manor Road,
- Oxford, OX1 3UJ
-
- or e-mail me at:
-
- Robin.Watts@comlab.ox.ac.uk
-
- I am by no means a TeXpert, but I will help if I can. (It
- should be stressed that this is NOT a Warm Silence Software
- product, so please don't blame us if it all goes wrong.)
-
- Happy teXing,
-
- Robin Watts
-