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- /*
- * $Id: input.c,v 2.11 1996/10/15 20:16:35 hzoli Exp $
- *
- * input.c - read and store lines of input
- *
- * This file is part of zsh, the Z shell.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 1992-1996 Paul Falstad
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
- * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
- * software and to distribute modified versions of this software for any
- * purpose, provided that the above copyright notice and the following
- * two paragraphs appear in all copies of this software.
- *
- * In no event shall Paul Falstad or the Zsh Development Group be liable
- * to any party for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential
- * damages arising out of the use of this software and its documentation,
- * even if Paul Falstad and the Zsh Development Group have been advised of
- * the possibility of such damage.
- *
- * Paul Falstad and the Zsh Development Group specifically disclaim any
- * warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
- * merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. The software
- * provided hereunder is on an "as is" basis, and Paul Falstad and the
- * Zsh Development Group have no obligation to provide maintenance,
- * support, updates, enhancements, or modifications.
- *
- */
-
-
- /*
- * This file deals with input buffering, supplying characters to the
- * history expansion code a character at a time. Input is stored on a
- * stack, which allows insertion of strings into the input, possibly with
- * flags marking the end of alias expansion, with minimal copying of
- * strings. The same stack is used to record the fact that the input
- * is a history or alias expansion and to store the alias while it is in use.
- *
- * Input is taken either from zle, if appropriate, or read directly from
- * the input file, or may be supplied by some other part of the shell (such
- * as `eval' or $(...) substitution). In the last case, it should be
- * supplied by pushing a new level onto the stack, via inpush(input_string,
- * flag, alias); if the current input really needs to be altered, use
- * inputsetline(input_string, flag). `Flag' can include or's of INP_FREE
- * (if the input string is to be freed when used), INP_CONT (if the input
- * is to continue onto what's already in the input queue), INP_ALIAS
- * (push supplied alias onto stack) or INP_HIST (ditto, but used to
- * mark history expansion). `alias' is ignored unless INP_ALIAS or
- * INP_HIST is supplied. INP_ALIAS is always set if INP_HIST is.
- *
- * Note that the input string is itself used as the input buffer: it is not
- * copied, nor is it every written back to, so using a constant string
- * should work. Consequently, when passing areas of memory from the heap
- * it is necessary that that heap last as long as the operation of reading
- * the string. After the string is read, the stack should be popped with
- * inpop(), which effectively flushes any unread input as well as restoring
- * the previous input state.
- *
- * The internal flag INP_ALCONT shows that the stack element was pushed
- * by an alias expansion; it should not be needed elsewhere.
- *
- * The global variable inalmore is set to indicate aliases should
- * continue to be expanded because the last alias expansion ended
- * in a space. It is only reset after a complete word was read
- * without expanding a new alias, in exalias().
- *
- * PWS 1996/12/10
- */
-
- #include "zsh.h"
-
- /* Input buffer variables: inbufct and inbufflags are in globals.h. */
- static char *inbuf; /* Current input buffer */
- static char *inbufptr; /* Pointer into input buffer */
- static char *inbufpush; /* Character at which to re-push alias */
- static int inbufleft; /* Characters left in current input
- stack element */
-
- static int lastc; /* used as flag that end of line was reached */
-
-
- /* Input must be stacked since the input queue is used by
- * various different parts of the shell.
- */
-
- struct instacks {
- char *buf, *bufptr;
- Alias alias;
- int bufleft, bufct, flags;
- };
- static struct instacks *instack, *instacktop;
- /*
- * Input stack size. We need to push the stack for aliases, history
- * expansion, and reading from internal strings: only if these operations
- * are nested do we need more than one extra level. Thus we shouldn't need
- * too much space as a rule. Initially, INSTACK_INITIAL is allocated; if
- * more is required, an extra INSTACK_EXPAND is added each time.
- */
- #define INSTACK_INITIAL 4
- #define INSTACK_EXPAND 4
-
- static int instacksz = INSTACK_INITIAL;
-
- /* Read a line from bshin. Convert tokens and *
- * null characters to Meta c^32 character pairs. */
-
- static char *
- shingetline(void)
- {
- char *line = NULL;
- int ll = 0;
- int c;
- char buf[BUFSIZ];
- char *p;
-
- p = buf;
- for (;;) {
- do {
- errno = 0;
- c = fgetc(bshin);
- } while (c < 0 && errno == EINTR);
- if (c < 0 || c == '\n') {
- if (c == '\n')
- *p++ = '\n';
- if (p > buf) {
- *p++ = '\0';
- line = zrealloc(line, ll + (p - buf));
- memcpy(line + ll, buf, p - buf);
- }
- return line;
- }
- if (imeta(c)) {
- *p++ = Meta;
- *p++ = c ^ 32;
- } else
- *p++ = c;
- if (p >= buf + BUFSIZ - 1) {
- line = zrealloc(line, ll + (p - buf) + 1);
- memcpy(line + ll, buf, p - buf);
- ll += p - buf;
- line[ll] = '\0';
- p = buf;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Get the next character from the input.
- * Will call inputline() to get a new line where necessary.
- */
-
- /**/
- int
- ingetc(void)
- {
- if (lexstop)
- return lastc = ' ';
- for (;;) {
- if (inbufleft) {
- inbufleft--;
- inbufct--;
- if (itok(lastc = STOUC(*inbufptr++)))
- continue;
- return lastc;
- }
-
- /* If the next element down the input stack is a continuation of
- * this, use it.
- */
- if (inbufflags & INP_CONT) {
- inpoptop();
- continue;
- }
- /*
- * Otherwise, see if we have reached the end of input
- * (due to an error, or to reading from a single string).
- */
- if (strin || errflag) {
- lexstop = 1;
- return lastc = ' ';
- }
- /* As a last resort, get some more input */
- if (inputline())
- return lastc = ' ';
- }
- }
-
- /* Read a line from the current command stream and store it as input */
-
- /**/
- int
- inputline(void)
- {
- unsigned char *ingetcline, *ingetcpmptl = NULL, *ingetcpmptr = NULL;
-
- /* If reading code interactively, work out the prompts. */
- if (interact && isset(SHINSTDIN))
- if (!isfirstln)
- ingetcpmptl = (unsigned char *)prompt2;
- else {
- ingetcpmptl = (unsigned char *)prompt;
- if (rprompt)
- ingetcpmptr = (unsigned char *)rprompt;
- }
- if (!(interact && isset(SHINSTDIN) && SHTTY != -1 && isset(USEZLE))) {
- /*
- * If not using zle, read the line straight from the input file.
- * Possibly we don't get the whole line at once: in that case,
- * we get another chunk with the next call to inputline().
- */
-
- if (interact && isset(SHINSTDIN)) {
- /*
- * We may still be interactive (e.g. running under emacs),
- * so output a prompt if necessary. We don't know enough
- * about the input device to be able to handle an rprompt,
- * though.
- */
- char *pptbuf;
- int pptlen;
- pptbuf = putprompt((char *)ingetcpmptl, &pptlen, NULL, 1);
- write(2, (WRITE_ARG_2_T)pptbuf, pptlen);
- free(pptbuf);
- }
- ingetcline = (unsigned char *)shingetline();
- } else
- ingetcline = zleread((char *)ingetcpmptl, (char *)ingetcpmptr);
- if (!ingetcline) {
- return lexstop = 1;
- }
- if (errflag) {
- free(ingetcline);
- return lexstop = errflag = 1;
- }
- /* Look for a space, to see if this shouldn't be put into history */
- if (isfirstln)
- spaceflag = *ingetcline == ' ';
- if (isset(VERBOSE)) {
- /* Output the whole line read so far. */
- zputs((char *)ingetcline, stderr);
- fflush(stderr);
- }
- if (*ingetcline && ingetcline[strlen((char *)ingetcline) - 1] == '\n') {
- /* We've now read a complete line. */
- lineno++;
- if (interact && isset(SUNKEYBOARDHACK) && isset(SHINSTDIN) &&
- SHTTY != -1 && *ingetcline && ingetcline[1] &&
- ingetcline[strlen((char *)ingetcline) - 2] == '`') {
- /* Junk an unmatched "`" at the end of the line. */
- int ct;
- unsigned char *ptr;
-
- for (ct = 0, ptr = ingetcline; *ptr; ptr++)
- if (*ptr == '`')
- ct++;
- if (ct & 1) {
- ptr[-2] = '\n';
- ptr[-1] = '\0';
- }
- }
- }
- isfirstch = 1;
- /* Put this into the input channel. */
- inputsetline((char *)ingetcline, INP_FREE);
-
- return 0;
- }
-
- /*
- * Put a string in the input queue:
- * inbuf is only freeable if the flags include INP_FREE.
- */
-
- /**/
- void
- inputsetline(char *str, int flags)
- {
- if ((inbufflags & INP_FREE) && inbuf) {
- free(inbuf);
- }
- inbuf = inbufptr = str;
- inbufleft = strlen(inbuf);
-
- /*
- * inbufct must reflect the total number of characters left,
- * as it used by other parts of the shell, so we need to take account
- * of whether the input stack continues, and whether there
- * is an extra space to add on at the end.
- */
- if (flags & INP_CONT)
- inbufct += inbufleft;
- else
- inbufct = inbufleft;
- inbufflags = flags;
- }
-
- /*
- * Backup one character of the input.
- * The last character can always be backed up, provided we didn't just
- * expand an alias or a history reference.
- * In fact, the character is ignored and the previous character is used.
- * (If that's wrong, the bug is in the calling code. Use the #ifdef DEBUG
- * code to check.)
- */
-
- /**/
- void
- inungetc(int c)
- {
- if (!lexstop) {
- if (inbufptr != inbuf) {
- #ifdef DEBUG
- /* Just for debugging: enable only if foul play suspected. */
- if (inbufptr[-1] != (char) c)
- fprintf(stderr, "Warning: backing up wrong character.\n");
- #endif
- /* Just decrement the pointer: if it's not the same
- * character being pushed back, we're in trouble anyway.
- */
- inbufptr--;
- inbufct++;
- inbufleft++;
- }
- #ifdef DEBUG
- else if (!(inbufflags & INP_CONT)) {
- /* Just for debugging */
- fprintf(stderr, "Attempt to inungetc() at start of input.\n");
- }
- #endif
- else {
- /*
- * The character is being backed up from a previous input stack
- * layer. However, there was an expansion in the middle, so we
- * can't back up where we want to. Instead, we just push it
- * onto the input stack as an extra character.
- */
- char *cback = (char *)zcalloc(2);
- cback[0] = (char) c;
- inpush(cback, INP_FREE|INP_CONT, NULL);
- }
- /* If we are back at the start of a segment,
- * we may need to restore an alias popped from the stack.
- * Note this may be a dummy (history expansion) entry.
- */
- if (inbufptr == inbufpush && inbufflags & INP_ALCONT) {
- /*
- * Go back up the stack over all entries which were alias
- * expansions and were pushed with nothing remaining to read.
- */
- do {
- if (instacktop->alias)
- instacktop->alias->inuse = 1;
- instacktop++;
- } while ((instacktop->flags & INP_ALCONT) && !instacktop->bufleft);
- inbufflags = INP_CONT|INP_ALIAS;
- inbufleft = 0;
- inbuf = inbufptr = "";
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* stuff a whole file into the input queue and print it */
-
- /**/
- int
- stuff(char *fn)
- {
- FILE *in;
- char *buf;
- int len;
-
- if (!(in = fopen(unmeta(fn), "r"))) {
- zerr("can't open %s", fn, 0);
- return 1;
- }
- fseek(in, 0, 2);
- len = ftell(in);
- fseek(in, 0, 0);
- buf = (char *)zalloc(len + 1);
- if (!(fread(buf, len, 1, in))) {
- zerr("read error on %s", fn, 0);
- fclose(in);
- zfree(buf, len + 1);
- return 1;
- }
- fclose(in);
- buf[len] = '\0';
- fwrite(buf, len, 1, stderr);
- fflush(stderr);
- inputsetline(metafy(buf, len, META_REALLOC), INP_FREE);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* flush input queue */
-
- /**/
- void
- inerrflush(void)
- {
- /*
- * This always goes character by character, but at present
- * it is only used in the history code, where that is the only
- * completely safe way of discarding input.
- */
- while ((strin || lastc != '\n') && !lexstop)
- ingetc();
- }
-
- /* Set some new input onto a new element of the input stack */
-
- /**/
- void
- inpush(char *str, int flags, Alias inalias)
- {
- if (!instack) {
- /* Initial stack allocation */
- instack = (struct instacks *)zalloc(instacksz*sizeof(struct instacks));
- instacktop = instack;
- }
-
- instacktop->buf = inbuf;
- instacktop->bufptr = inbufptr;
- instacktop->bufleft = inbufleft;
- instacktop->bufct = inbufct;
- inbufflags &= ~INP_ALCONT;
- if (flags & (INP_ALIAS|INP_HIST)) {
- /*
- * Text is expansion for history or alias, so continue
- * back to old level when done. Also mark stack top
- * as alias continuation so as to back up if necessary,
- * and mark alias as in use.
- */
- flags |= INP_CONT|INP_ALIAS;
- instacktop->flags = inbufflags | INP_ALCONT;
- if ((instacktop->alias = inalias))
- inalias->inuse = 1;
- } else {
- /* If we are continuing an alias expansion, record the alias
- * expansion in new set of flags (do we need this?)
- */
- if (((instacktop->flags = inbufflags) & INP_ALIAS) &&
- (flags & INP_CONT))
- flags |= INP_ALIAS;
- }
-
- instacktop++;
- if (instacktop == instack + instacksz) {
- /* Expand the stack */
- instack = (struct instacks *)
- realloc(instack,
- (instacksz + INSTACK_EXPAND)*sizeof(struct instacks));
- instacktop = instack + instacksz;
- instacksz += INSTACK_EXPAND;
- }
- /*
- * We maintain the entry above the highest one with real
- * text as a flag to inungetc() that it can stop re-pushing the stack.
- */
- instacktop->flags = 0;
-
- inbufpush = inbuf = NULL;
-
- inputsetline(str, flags);
- }
-
- /* Remove the top element of the stack */
-
- /**/
- void
- inpoptop(void)
- {
- if (inbuf && (inbufflags & INP_FREE))
- free(inbuf);
-
- instacktop--;
-
- inbuf = instacktop->buf;
- inbufptr = inbufpush = instacktop->bufptr;
- inbufleft = instacktop->bufleft;
- inbufct = instacktop->bufct;
- inbufflags = instacktop->flags;
-
- if (!(inbufflags & INP_ALCONT))
- return;
-
- if (instacktop->alias) {
- char *t = instacktop->alias->text;
- /* a real alias: mark it as unused. */
- instacktop->alias->inuse = 0;
- if (*t && t[strlen(t) - 1] == ' ') {
- inalmore = 1;
- histbackword();
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Remove the top element of the stack and all its continuations. */
-
- /**/
- void
- inpop(void)
- {
- int remcont;
-
- do {
- remcont = inbufflags & INP_CONT;
-
- inpoptop();
- } while (remcont);
- }
-