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- From: ted@physics.Berkeley.EDU (Emory F. Bunn)
- Newsgroups: sci.physics
- Subject: Re: No big crunch?
- Followup-To: sci.physics
- Date: 6 Nov 1992 00:45:51 GMT
- Organization: /etc/organization
- Lines: 39
- Sender: Ted Bunn
- Distribution: world
- Message-ID: <1dcf7vINNfi0@agate.berkeley.edu>
- References: <1992Nov4.203930.20410@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU> <1d9lptINN94@agate.berkeley.edu> <5NOV199210450757@csa2.lbl.gov>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: physics.berkeley.edu
-
- This thread has probably gone on long enough, but I do want to clarify my
- own view on the subject of dark matter. The hypothesis I've been trying to
- defend is that the mass density of the Universe is enough to make
- the Universe flat, and that this density is dominated by some unkown,
- nonbaryonic form of matter, possibly one of the new particles that the
- particle physicists tell us should exist. This is the closest thing
- cosmologists have to a "standard model" of structure formation.
-
- I'm not 100% convinced that this hypothesis is right: It's an extraordinary
- hypothesis, and as such should be supported by extraordinary evidence.
- Whether you think the evidence is strong enough to justify it is up to you.
- What started me posting to this thread was reading Dale's comments, which
- present the impression that the hypothesis was made up by some fanciful
- cosmologist without any hard evidence to support it. This is clearly false.
- I've tried to explain that the hypothesis does make definite predictions,
- and is therefore testable, and that at the moment a number of tests have
- already been done that support it. Does that mean the hypothesis is right?
- Of course not. But it is at the moment the only theory around that is
- based on known and accepted physical principles and explains the observations.
-
- I also want to reiterate that the dark matter hypothesis looks considerably
- less "outrageous" when you note that virtually every extension of the
- standard model of particle physics predicts heavy new particles.
- The suggestion that the reason for this is that the particle physicists
- have rigged their theories in order to make this true so that they can
- solve the dark matter problem is manifestly absurd: The idea that there
- should be a grand unified symmetry is older than the dark matter problem,
- and has many strong arguments to recommend it that are independent of
- cosmology. Grand unified theories require new massive particles. This
- is an argument in favor of nonbaryonic dark matter which is completely
- independent of the usual cosmological ones.
-
- The most important point is simply this: If you want to decide whether
- or not to believe in nonbaryonic dark matter, you'd best study the evidence,
- and see whether or not you find it compelling. It's not good enough just
- to say, "It sounds pretty strange to me, so I don't buy it."
-
- -Ted
-
-