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- From: pratt@Sunburn.Stanford.EDU (Vaughan R. Pratt)
- Subject: Re: NP Completeness Question
- Message-ID: <1992Nov14.023606.16319@CSD-NewsHost.Stanford.EDU>
- Sender: news@CSD-NewsHost.Stanford.EDU
- Organization: Computer Science Department, Stanford University.
- References: <BxMu2J.2JD@watserv1.uwaterloo.ca> <1992Nov13.154406.4800@CSD-NewsHost.Stanford.EDU> <1992Nov13.170538.14844@hubcap.clemson.edu>
- Date: Sat, 14 Nov 1992 02:36:06 GMT
- Lines: 30
-
- In article <1992Nov13.170538.14844@hubcap.clemson.edu> mjs@hubcap.clemson.edu (M. J. Saltzman) writes:
- >In article <1992Nov13.154406.4800@CSD-NewsHost.Stanford.EDU> pratt@Sunburn.Stanford.EDU (Vaughan R. Pratt) writes:
- >>Papadimitriou showed in 1975 an exponential lower bound on
- >>simplex-based solutions of the travelling salesman problem. Since
- >>linear programming solves simplex problems (and indeed has polynomial
- >>time solutions), the above account renders the claim very unconvincing
- >>by making no mention of an additional trick.
- >
- >I don't understand your point. The simplex method solves linear
- >programs (but in exponential worst-case time).
-
- I cited a lower bound on a problem. What does a lower bound on an
- algorithm have to do with this?
-
- >Furhtermore, although linear formulations of the TSP require an
- >exponential number of constraints, that in itself is not enough to
- >ensure that a problem is NP-hard.
-
- I said "exponential time lower bound." If you have a justification for
- translating this to "NP-hard" then you're in an even better position
- than me to make my point that the proof must be wrong.
-
- >I found a reference to a 1978 paper by Papadimitriou (in Math
- >Programming), which shows that determining if two tours represent
- >adjacent vertices of the TSP polytope is itself NP-complete. Is this
- >the result you're thinking of?
-
- See Yannakakis, STOC'88.
- --
- Vaughan Pratt A fallacy is worth a thousand steps.
-