home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Path: sparky!uunet!cis.ohio-state.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!rpi!psinntp!psinntp!parlan!richardw
- From: richardw@hub.parallan.com (Richard Walter)
- Newsgroups: comp.sys.ibm.ps2.hardware
- Subject: MicroChannel Video Extension
- Message-ID: <LaT4TB1w164w@hub.parallan.com>
- Date: Wed, 11 Nov 92 18:11:56 PST
- Organization: Parallan Computer, Mountain View CA
- Lines: 52
-
- To clear up any confusion:
-
- From "The MicroChannel Architecture Handbook" by Chet Heath and Winn
- Rosch, page 126:
-
- The video extension uses several important signals. Present
- here are horizontal and vertical synchronizing signals plus a special
- control line called ESYNC or enable sync. This line determines whether
- the synchronizing signals used in the video system original on the
- planar board or from an adapter plugged into the Micro Channel. ESYNC
- is normally held to logical high. Bringing it low enables the system
- to use the synchronizing signals from the Micro Channel adapter.
-
- From "Micro Channel Architecture: Revolution in Personal Computing" by
- Pat Bowlds, page 108-109
-
- These signals are used for a video subsystem on an adapter.
- Their purpose is to provide a method of sharing video resources with
- the video function on the system board (or another adapter).
- ...
- The signals that have been used in PS/2s with VGA are listed below:
-
- VSYNC: Vertical Synchronization
- HSYNC: Horizontal Synchronization
- BLANK: Blanking Signal
- P0-P7: Palette Bits
- DCLK: Dot Clock
- ESYNC: External Synchronization. When ESYNC is low, the adapter
- drives BLANK, VSYNC, HSYNC. When ESYNC is high, the
- system board function drives these signals.
- EVIDEO: External Video. When EVIDEO is low, the adapter
- drives P0-P7. When the signal is high, the system
- board function drives the signals.
- EDCLK: External Dot Clock. When EDCLK is low, the adapter
- drives DCLK. When EDCLK is high, the system board
- function drives the signals.
-
- <Me talking again...>
- PS/2 systems with video built in, then use these to upgrade video by
- having the adapter take over the soldered in chips. In PS/2 systems
- without planar video, the BIOS is looking for an adapter card for video
- anyway, so it doesn't need these to turn off it's planar video (since
- it doesn't have a planar video.)
-
- I was wrong, however, in my earlier post, about driving the Red/Green/Blue
- signals. It really only has access to the Palette bits and the Dot clock
- going into the on board DAC (Digital to Analog Converter) which, in turn,
- generates the Red/Green/Blue signals out to the monitor.
-
- -Sincerely,
- Richard Walter
- richardw@parallan.com
-