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- From: mbb@cbnewsb.cb.att.com (martin.brilliant)
- Subject: Re: Significant price rise on RAM?
- Message-ID: <1992Nov10.215207.8115@cbfsb.cb.att.com>
- Sender: news@cbfsb.cb.att.com
- Organization: AT&T
- References: <1992Nov10.155126.5425@news.eng.convex.com>
- Date: Tue, 10 Nov 1992 21:52:07 GMT
- Lines: 47
-
- From article <1992Nov10.155126.5425@news.eng.convex.com>, by swarren@convex.com (Steve Warren):
- > In article <4690045@pollux.svale.hp.com> dlow@pollux.svale.hp.com (Danny Low) writes:
- >>There are two ways to price goods, purchase cost + margin or replacement
- >>cost + margin. When the two costs are the same the two methods are
- >
- > No, there is only one way to price goods: "How much would someone be willing
- > to pay me for this thing???"
-
- You're both half right. Danny is talking about the supply curve, and
- Steve is talking about the demand curve. According to classical
- economic theory, the price is where they intersect.
-
- > If a decision is made to impose heavy duties, this creates an impression that
- > the item may be more difficult to obtain, causing consumers to be willing to
- > pay more for the item...
-
- No, causing consumers to try to buy before the price goes up. The
- price goes up because if it didn't the retailer would run out of
- stock. A retailer has to figure that if he/she runs out of stock, the
- price was too low. Raising the price causes fewer consumers to be
- willing to pay the price. Those who buy are the ones who were willing
- to pay the higher price to begin with, and were getting a windfall
- (called consumer surplus) because the price was lower. Anyway, that's
- the classical answer.
-
- > .... Retailers experiment with raising the price, looking
- > for how high they can go before it affects their sales volume....
-
- It always affects their sales volume. Not always noticeably, though.
- Sometimes noticeably, but they don't notice until it's too late.
-
- > ..... As long as
- > people are still buying, they are going to keep raising the price. Once they
- > reach the consumer's objection point they will back off on raising the price,
- > because they want to keep selling.
-
- Basically true, but oversimplified. There is no specific objection
- point. In theory, there is a price that maximizes their profit, and
- they try to get close to it. They never know exactly when to raise or
- lower the price, and those who guess wrong go out of business. Notice
- that no two mail-order ads quote exactly the same price.
-
- I wouldn't want to be a retailer in this market.
-
- Marty
- marty@hoqaa.att.com hoqaa!marty
- Martin B. Brilliant (Winnertech Corporation)
-